CN210521340U - Department of anesthesia does not intubate vein general anesthesia and holds in palm jaw ware - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a non-intubation vein general anesthesia mandibular supporting device for anesthesia department, which comprises a mandibular supporting device main body, a mandibular bracket, a neck pillow and a fixed bracket, wherein the bottom of the mandibular supporting device main body is fixedly connected with the neck pillow, two sides of the top of the neck pillow are movably connected with the mandibular bracket, one side of the neck pillow is embedded and connected with a height adjuster, the rear part of the neck pillow is movably connected with an inner plate, the top of the inner plate is fixedly connected with the fixed bracket, the middle part of the mandibular bracket is fixedly connected with a support pillar, the upper part of the support pillar can move upwards along with the movement of the upper fixed pillar, the mandible of a patient can be driven and lifted when the mandibular bracket upwards stretches, thereby ensuring the stability and reaching the effect of the inclination of the mandible of the patient through the height of the mandibular bracket, simultaneously, the mandible of the patient can be lifted up to reach the state that a respiratory tube becomes a straight, has wide development prospect in the future.

Description

Department of anesthesia does not intubate vein general anesthesia and holds in palm jaw ware

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, specifically be a department of anesthesia does not intubate vein general anesthesia and holds in palm jaw ware.

Background

The underpinning collar is also called as the underpinning collar, is a temporary measure and a basic treatment method for buffering the upper respiratory tract obstruction, is usually used for a patient who is not intubated after general anesthesia induction, because the part of the respiratory tract which is most easy to be obstructed is in an irregular muscular lumen of an oropharyngeal cavity, when sedative, hypnotic or general anesthesia induction is used, partial patients, especially obese patients, often cause the tension of soft tissues of the oropharyngeal cavity to be reduced, so that the soft tissues are relaxed and collapsed, the lower jaw is retracted, and the tongue root is moved backwards, so that the complete or incomplete obstruction of the upper respiratory tract is generated, and the typical symptom of the obstruction is commonly called as 'snoring'. The lower jaw of a patient subjected to general anesthesia operation is easy to loosen, so that the tongue body is usually caused to fall backwards, the upper respiratory tract is easy to be blocked to induce insufficient ventilation (the respiratory function indexes Sp02 and Pa0 are reduced, and PaCO2 is increased), even apnea is caused, the upper respiratory tract is easy to be completely blocked by serious patients, and the patient is subjected to respiratory crisis or asphyxia due to obvious hypoxia.

At present, if the trachea is intubated before, the lower jaw is firstly supported, namely, the existing solution is that a doctor or a nurse lifts the rear edge of the lower collar angle of a patient for a long time by using both hands, the lower collar is lifted forwards and upwards by using a lower collar joint with proper force, and the cleft mouth slightly opens, so that the lower incisors are reversely buckled in front of or flush with the upper incisors, and the tongue body is prevented from falling backwards. The operation method is labor-consuming, relatively troublesome and can affect other treatments and operations.

Therefore, how to design a non-intubated vein general anesthesia mandibular supporting device for anesthesia department becomes a problem to be solved at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that the upper respiratory tract of a general anesthesia operation patient is obstructed in the operation process or the postoperative recovery period, the intubating vein general anesthesia mandibular supporting device for the anesthesia department is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a non-intubation vein general anesthesia mandibular supporting device for anesthesia department comprises a mandibular supporting device main body, a mandibular support, a cervical pillow and a fixed support, wherein the bottom of the mandibular supporting device main body is fixedly connected with a cervical pillow, both sides of the top of the cervical pillow are movably connected with the mandibular support, one side of the cervical pillow is embedded and connected with a height adjuster, the rear part of the cervical pillow is movably connected with an inner plate, the top of the inner plate is fixedly connected with the fixed support, the top of the mandibular support is movably connected with a hard sponge, the middle part of the mandibular support is fixedly connected with a support column, the middle part inside the support column is fixedly connected with a telescopic column, both ends of the telescopic column are fixedly connected with fixed columns, the bottom inside the support column is fixedly connected with a controller, the bottom of the controller is embedded and connected with a control line, and the other side of the, one side fixedly connected with transmission line of treater, one side embedding of transmission line is connected with the converter, inside one side fixedly connected with spliced pole of inner panel, the top fixedly connected with operation ware of fixed bolster, one side embedding of operation ware is connected with the starter, the opposite side fixedly connected with left side of neck pillow is rested head on, the right side of one side fixedly connected with of neck pillow is rested head on, the top fixedly connected with latex of neck pillow, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of latex, the middle part fixedly connected with transmitter of neck pillow, one side fixedly connected with flange of a left side pillow, the opposite side fixedly connected with concave plate of the right side pillow.

Preferably, one side of the runner is fixedly connected with the radian sponge, the bottom of the runner is fixedly connected with the bracket, and the middle part inside the runner is fixedly connected with the fixer.

Preferably, a fixing button is fixedly connected right in front of the mandible support.

Preferably, the middle part of the neck pillow is fixedly connected with a movable groove, and one side of the inner plate is movably connected with a sliding groove.

Preferably, the other side of the inner plate is fixedly connected with a pull handle.

Preferably, the mandibular bracket is composed of a hard sponge at the top of the mandibular bracket, a supporting column at the middle part of the mandibular bracket, a telescopic column at the middle part inside the supporting column, fixed columns at both ends of the telescopic column, a controller at the bottom inside the supporting column, a control line at the bottom of the controller, a processor at the other side of the control line, a transmission line at one side of the processor and a converter at one side of the transmission line.

Preferably, the neck pillow is composed of a left pillow at the other side of the neck pillow, a right pillow at one side of the neck pillow, latex at the top of the neck pillow, a bottom plate at the bottom of the latex, a transmitter at the middle part of the neck pillow, a convex plate at one side of the left pillow and a concave plate at the other side of the right pillow.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, lower jaw support comprises stereoplasm sponge, support column, flexible post, fixed column, controller, control line, treater, transmission line and converter jointly, lifts up patient's lower jaw simultaneously and can reach the state that the respiratory tube becomes a straight line to make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out the trachea and insert the breathing smoothness of guaranteeing the patient, thereby improved the utility model discloses a practicality.

2. The utility model discloses in, the neck pillow is by left pillow, right pillow, latex, bottom plate, transmitter, flange and concave plate constitute jointly, makes things convenient for the patient to face breathe not smooth and operation medical personnel just alone can use the patient fast when urgent, need not lift up the patient and use the jaw ware main part of holding in the palm from to also increased the work efficiency who holds in the palm jaw ware main part, thereby improved the utility model discloses a just, unload the nature.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall vertical structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the lower jaw support of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the fixing bracket of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the split structure of the neck pillow of the present invention.

In the figure, the lower jaw supporting device comprises a lower jaw supporting device body 1, a lower jaw support 2, a lower jaw support 201, a hard sponge 202, a supporting column 203, a fixing column 204, a telescopic column 205, a controller 206, a movable groove 207, a processor 208, a transmission line 209, a control line 210, a converter 3, a neck pillow 301, a left pillow 302, latex 303, a right pillow 304, a groove 305, a convex plate 306, a transmitter 307, a bottom plate 4, a height adjuster 5, an inner plate 501, a sliding groove 502, a connecting column 6, a fixing support 601, a runner 602, a starter 603, a fixer 604, a radian sponge 605, a support 606, a pull handle 7 and a fixing button.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Embodiment one, referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a non-intubation vein general anesthesia mandibular supporting device for anesthesia department comprises a mandibular supporting device main body 1, a mandibular support 2, a neck pillow 3 and a fixed support 6, wherein the bottom of the mandibular supporting device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the neck pillow 3, two sides of the top of the neck pillow 3 are movably connected with the mandibular support 2, one side of the neck pillow 3 is embedded and connected with a height adjuster 4, the rear part of the neck pillow 3 is movably connected with an inner plate 5, the top of the inner plate 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed support 6, the top of the mandibular support 2 is movably connected with a hard sponge 201, the middle part of the mandibular support 2 is fixedly connected with a support column 202, the middle part inside the support column 202 is fixedly connected with a telescopic column 204, two ends of the telescopic column 204 are fixedly connected with fixed columns 203, the bottom inside the support column 202 is fixedly connected with a controller 205, the bottom of the controller 205 is embedded and connected with a, one side fixedly connected with transmission line 208 of treater 207, one side embedding of transmission line 208 is connected with converter 210, inside one side fixedly connected with spliced pole 502 of inner panel 5, top fixedly connected with runner 601 of fixed bolster 6, one side embedding of runner 601 is connected with starter 602, one side fixedly connected with radian sponge 604 of runner 601, bottom fixedly connected with support 605 of runner 601, the inside middle part fixedly connected with fixer 603 of runner 601, the opposite side fixedly connected with left pillow 301 of neck pillow 3, one side fixedly connected with right pillow 303 of neck pillow 3, the top fixedly connected with latex 302 of neck pillow 3, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 307 of latex 302, the middle part fixedly connected with transmitter 306 of neck pillow 3, one side fixedly connected with convex plate 305 of left pillow 301, the opposite side fixedly connected with concave plate 304 of right pillow 303.

Preferably, lower jaw support 2's dead ahead fixedly connected with fixed button 7, when lower jaw support 2 fixes the position no longer remove the back, medical personnel press fixed button 7, fixed button 7 can fix lower jaw support 2 department the column spinner department that rotates, make lower jaw support 2 can't remove and rotatory, the effect of fixing is also carried out to fixed bolster 6 to starter 602 of fixed bolster 6 department simultaneously, as long as for preventing that medical personnel is not touching down patient just leads to lower jaw support 2 and fixed bolster 6 to produce the removal for a short time when using for patient, thereby make and hold in the palm unable normal use of lower jaw ware main part 1, thereby improved the utility model discloses a practicality is improved.

Preferably, the middle part of the neck pillow 3 is fixedly connected with the movable groove 206, one side of the inner plate 5 is movably connected with the sliding groove 501, the movable groove 206 and the sliding groove 501 are convenient for the lower jaw support 2 and the fixed support 6 to move transversely to the head, wherein the lower jaw support 2 is used for fixing and supporting the lower jaw, the fixed support 6 is used for fixing the head of the patient simply and mostly and fixing the head of the patient behind the ear, but special conditions can be adjusted according to medical staff, the movable groove 206 and the sliding groove 501 are designed for enabling the lower jaw support 2 and the fixed support 6 to be more attached to the head and the lower jaw of the patient, so that the medical staff can fix and adjust the head and the lower jaw of the patient better, and the practicability of the utility model is improved.

Preferably, the opposite side fixedly connected with of inner panel 5 draws 606, because inner panel 5 is a shrink design, draws 606 can help medical personnel to pull out inner panel 5 to the head top and confirm that the general position is good conveniently fixed, makes things convenient for medical personnel to confirm the required fixed position of fixed bolster 6 through inner panel 5 according to actual conditions, thereby has improved the utility model discloses a practicality.

Preferably, the mandibular bracket 2 is composed of a hard sponge 201 on the top of the mandibular bracket 2, a supporting column 202 in the middle of the mandibular bracket 2, a telescopic column 204 in the middle of the inside of the supporting column 202, fixed columns 203 at both ends of the telescopic column 204, a controller 205 at the bottom of the inside of the supporting column 202, a control line 209 at the bottom of the controller 205, a processor 207 at the other side of the control line 209, a transmission line 208 at one side of the processor 207 and a converter 210 at one side of the transmission line 208, the height of the mandibular bracket 2 is adjusted by the operator rotating the height adjuster 4, the converter 210 will receive and process data from the height adjuster 4, the converter 210 will transmit the processed data to the processor 207 through the transmission line 208 to process the data again to ensure the data, the processor 207 controls the controller 205 through the control line 209 to drive the telescopic column 204 to unfold the fixed columns 203 from both sides, thereby reached the function of lower jaw support 2 altitude mixture control, the removal that top fixed column 203 can be followed to the part on support column 202 simultaneously upwards removes, and stereoplasm sponge 201 can be fixed patient's lower jaw, jaw support 2 upwards stretches up patient's lower jaw also can be driven and lifts up down, respectively there is one about lower jaw support 2, thereby guarantee steadily also can reach the effect of patient's lower jaw slope through lower jaw support 2's a high one, lift up patient's lower jaw simultaneously and can reach the state that the respiratory tube becomes a straight line, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out the trachea and insert the breathing smoothness of guaranteeing the patient, thereby improved the utility model discloses a practicality.

Preferably, the neck pillow 3 is composed of a left pillow 301 at the other side of the neck pillow 3, a right pillow 303 at one side of the neck pillow 3, latex 302 at the top of the neck pillow 3, a bottom plate 307 at the bottom of the latex 302, a transmitter 306 at the middle part of the neck pillow 3, a convex plate 305 at one side of the left pillow 301 and a concave plate 304 at the other side of the right pillow 303, the neck pillow 3 has two layers, one layer of latex 302 is convenient for a patient to use and increases comfort, the other layer is used for placing and operating the bottom plate 307 for supporting the lower jaw device main body 1, the neck pillow 3 is also composed of two parts which are respectively the left pillow 301 and the right pillow 303, wherein the left pillow 301 and the right pillow 303 are designed to be detachable, medical personnel can place the left pillow 301 and the right pillow 303 at two sides of the neck of the patient respectively, and move the middle part through the connection relationship between the convex plate 305 and the concave plate 304 to form the neck pillow 3 for supporting the lower jaw device main body 1, simultaneously left side pillow 301 and right side pillow 303 respectively have a transmitter 306, and two transmitters 306 can carry out data transmission and to the fixed action between left side pillow 301 and the right side pillow 303, make things convenient for the patient to face breathe unsmooth and operation emergency time medical personnel alone just can use the patient fast, need not lift up the patient and use from using to holding in the palm jaw ware main part 1 to also increased the work efficiency who holds in the palm jaw ware main part 1, thereby improved the utility model discloses a just, unload the nature.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, the neck pillow 3 is composed of a left pillow 301 at the other side of the neck pillow 3, a right pillow 303 at one side of the neck pillow 3, latex 302 at the top of the neck pillow 3, a bottom plate 307 at the bottom of the latex 302, a transmitter 306 at the middle part of the neck pillow 3, a convex plate 305 at one side of the left pillow 301 and a concave plate 304 at the other side of the right pillow 303, the neck pillow 3 has two layers, one layer of latex 302 is convenient for a patient to use and increases comfort, the other layer is used for placing and operating the bottom plate 307 for supporting the lower jaw device main body 1, and the neck pillow 3 is composed of two parts which are respectively a left pillow 301 and a right pillow 303, wherein the left pillow 301 and the right pillow 303 are designed to be detachable, medical personnel can place the left pillow 301 and the right pillow 303 at two sides of the neck of the patient respectively, and then move the middle part through the connection relationship between the convex plate 305 and the concave plate 304 to form the neck pillow 3 for supporting the lower jaw device main body 1, meanwhile, the left pillow 301 and the right pillow 303 are respectively provided with the transmitter 306, the two transmitters 306 can transmit data and fix the left pillow 301 and the right pillow 303, so that a patient can be conveniently and quickly used by one person of medical personnel when the patient faces to the breathing disorder and the operation is urgent, the patient does not need to be lifted up to use the lower jaw supporting device main body 1, the working efficiency of the lower jaw supporting device main body 1 is increased, and the convenience in disassembly of the utility model is improved;

then, the mandible support 2 is composed of a hard sponge 201 on the top of the mandible support 2, a supporting column 202 in the middle of the mandible support 2, a telescopic column 204 in the middle of the supporting column 202, fixed columns 203 at two ends of the telescopic column 204, a controller 205 at the bottom of the supporting column 202, a control line 209 at the bottom of the controller 205, a processor 207 at the other side of the control line 209, a transmission line 208 at one side of the processor 207 and a converter 210 at one side of the transmission line 208, the height of the mandible support 2 is adjusted by rotating the height adjuster 4 by a worker, the converter 210 pulls and receives data from the height adjuster 4 and sorts the data, the converter 210 transmits the sorted data to the processor 207 through the transmission line 208 to be processed again to ensure the data, the processor 207 controls the controller 205 through the control line 209 to drive the telescopic column 204 to unfold the fixed columns 203 from two sides, thereby reached the function of lower jaw support 2 altitude mixture control, simultaneously the part can be followed the removal of top fixed column 203 and upwards moved on support column 202, and stereoplasm sponge 201 can be fixed the lower jaw of patient, lower jaw support 2 upwards stretches up the lower jaw of patient also can be driven and lift up, lower jaw support 2 respectively has one about, thereby guarantee steadily also can reach the effect of patient's lower jaw slope through a height of lower jaw support 2, lift up the lower jaw of patient simultaneously and can reach the state that the respiratory tube becomes a straight line, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out trachea and insert and guarantee that patient's breathing is smooth, thereby the utility model discloses a practicality has been improved;

then, the other side of the inner plate 5 is fixedly connected with a pull handle 606, because the inner plate 5 is in a shrinkage design, the pull handle 606 can help medical staff to pull out the inner plate 5 to the top of the head to determine the approximate position and conveniently fix the inner plate, and the medical staff can conveniently determine the position to be fixed of the fixing bracket 6 through the inner plate 5 according to actual conditions, so that the practicability of the utility model is improved;

next, the middle part of the neck pillow 3 is fixedly connected with a movable groove 206, one side of the inner plate 5 is movably connected with a sliding groove 501, the movable groove 206 and the sliding groove 501 are convenient for the lower jaw support 2 and the fixed support 6 to move towards the head transversely, wherein the lower jaw support 2 is used for fixing and supporting the lower jaw, most of the effect of the fixed support 6 on simply fixing the head of the patient is fixed behind the ear, but special conditions can be adjusted according to medical staff, the movable groove 206 and the sliding groove 501 are designed to enable the lower jaw support 2 and the fixed support 6 to be more attached to the head and the lower jaw of the patient, so that the medical staff can better fix and adjust the head and the lower jaw of the patient, and the practicability of the utility model is improved;

finally, lower jaw support 2's dead ahead fixedly connected with fixed button 7, when lower jaw support 2 fixes the position no longer remove the back, medical personnel press fixed button 7, fixed button 7 can fix lower jaw support 2 department the column of revolution department that rotates, make lower jaw support 2 can't remove and rotatory, the effect of fixing is also carried out fixed support 6 to starter 602 of fixed support 6 department simultaneously, as long as for preventing that medical personnel is not touching down patient when using just leads to lower jaw support 2 and fixed support 6 to produce and remove for a short time, thereby make and hold in the palm jaw ware main part 1 and normally use, thereby improved the utility model discloses a practicality, this is exactly this kind of the theory of operation that the department of anesthesia does not intubate vein general anesthesia and holds in the palm jaw ware.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a department of anesthesia does not intubate vein general anesthesia and holds in palm jaw ware, includes holding in the palm jaw ware main part (1), lower jaw support (2), neck pillow (3) and fixed bolster (6), its characterized in that: the bottom of the lower jaw supporting device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a neck pillow (3), two sides of the top of the neck pillow (3) are movably connected with a lower jaw support (2), one side of the neck pillow (3) is connected with a height adjuster (4) in an embedded mode, the rear portion of the neck pillow (3) is movably connected with an inner plate (5), the top of the inner plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed support (6), the top of the lower jaw support (2) is movably connected with a hard sponge (201), the middle portion of the lower jaw support (2) is fixedly connected with a support column (202), the middle portion of the inner portion of the support column (202) is fixedly connected with a telescopic column (204), two ends of the telescopic column (204) are fixedly connected with fixed columns (203), the bottom of the inner portion of the support column (202) is fixedly connected with a controller (205), and the bottom of the, the utility model discloses a novel energy-saving energy, the other side of the right pillow (303) is fixedly connected with a concave plate (304).

2. The non-intubated vein general anesthesia mandible supporter for anesthesia department according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the runner (601) is fixedly connected with a radian sponge (604), the bottom of the runner (601) is fixedly connected with a support (605), and the middle part inside the runner (601) is fixedly connected with a fixer (603).

3. The non-intubated vein general anesthesia mandible supporter for anesthesia department according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixed button (7) is fixedly connected right in front of the lower jaw support (2).

4. The non-intubated vein general anesthesia mandible supporter for anesthesia department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the neck pillow (3) is fixedly connected with a movable groove (206), and one side of the inner plate (5) is movably connected with a sliding groove (501).

5. The non-intubated vein general anesthesia mandible supporter for anesthesia department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side of the inner plate (5) is fixedly connected with a pull handle (606).

6. The non-intubated vein general anesthesia mandible supporter for anesthesia department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower jaw support (2) is composed of a hard sponge (201) on the top of the lower jaw support (2), a supporting column (202) in the middle of the lower jaw support (2), a telescopic column (204) in the middle of the inside of the supporting column (202), fixing columns (203) at two ends of the telescopic column (204), a controller (205) at the bottom of the inside of the supporting column (202), a control line (209) at the bottom of the controller (205), a processor (207) on the other side of the control line (209), a transmission line (208) on one side of the processor (207) and a converter (210) on one side of the transmission line (208).

7. The non-intubated vein general anesthesia mandible supporter for anesthesia department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the neck pillow (3) is composed of a left pillow (301) on the other side of the neck pillow (3), a right pillow (303) on one side of the neck pillow (3), latex (302) on the top of the neck pillow (3), a bottom plate (307) at the bottom of the latex (302), a transmitter (306) in the middle of the neck pillow (3), a convex plate (305) on one side of the left pillow (301) and a concave plate (304) on the other side of the right pillow (303).

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