CN210519614U

CN210519614U - Greenhouse flat quilt rolling system

Info

Publication number: CN210519614U
Application number: CN201921238343.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨青海; 刘东来
Original assignee: Beijing Shengfangyuan Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Shengfangyuan Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-02
Filing date: 2019-08-02
Publication date: 2020-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-02

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-conserving heat preservation type greenhouse flat roll quilt system, including transmission system and bracing piece stand skeleton texture and electrical system. The flat quilt can be stopped and started at any position by the structure between the folding position and the unfolding position in a rotatable way, and the two ends and the middle part of the flat quilt move in a consistent way, so that the flat quilt is flat and attractive. The flat quilt structure comprises a quilt, a sealing quilt, a motor, a clutch, a quilt rolling shaft, a quilt unfolding shaft, a shaft bracket, a winding drum, a rope, a supporting structure and a mounting device. When the quilt is moved, the quilt is forced by the quilt shaft to roll up the quilt clockwise; when the quilt is unfolded, the unfolding quilt is stressed by the shaft to rotate anticlockwise, and the cotton quilt is pulled and unfolded through the rope. According to the utility model discloses a flat quilt system of rolling up in greenhouse can conveniently roll up quilt and expansion quilt (the slant is rolled up quilt easier) in the great horizontal direction of the degree of difficulty, and can realize carrying out the roll-up to the quilt or the sunshade screen cloth of different grade type and different thickness and let out the operation, and the mounting means is succinct, and easy operation after the training, and the steady operation, the later stage maintenance of being convenient for, not fragile. The energy-saving and heat-insulating performance is good.

Description

Greenhouse flat quilt rolling system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a greenhouse technical field, concretely relates to flat quilt system of rolling up in greenhouse.

Background

The existing greenhouse quilt rolling system is characterized in that the quilt rolling motion in the vertical direction or the inclined quilt rolling motion is carried out, and the stable operation of the whole quilt is guaranteed by taking a spindle steel pipe, a motor and the sedimentation gravity of the quilt as the whole quilt. The existing greenhouse quilt rolling system runs stably in the vertical direction, is not stable enough in the oblique movement, and particularly has poor running stability in the horizontal direction, so that the operation cannot be carried out. However, for greenhouse planting, the low-cost energy-saving heat preservation operation similar to that of a sunlight greenhouse is needed, and a roll quilt system which is horizontally or obliquely paved is urgently needed; meanwhile, a sun-shading system in the greenhouse urgently needs a curtain rolling system which is horizontally or obliquely paved.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a greenhouse flatbed system to at least partially solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In the summary section a series of concepts in a simplified form is introduced, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The inventive content does not imply any attempt to define the essential features and essential features of the claimed solution, nor is it implied to be intended to define the scope of the claimed solution.

In order to solve the above problem at least partially, according to the utility model discloses a greenhouse flat rolling quilt system, including flat rolling quilt transmission structure and stand skeleton bracing piece structure. The flat-rolled driven structure can be connected to the upright framework supporting rod structure in a pivotable parallel movement mode between a closing position and an opening position. The flat-rolling driven structure comprises a rolling quilt, a sealing quilt, a motor, a clutch, a rolling quilt shaft, an unfolding quilt shaft, a shaft bracket, a winding drum and a rope; the support skeleton structure includes: supporting structure spare stand, horizontal pole, vertical pole, bracing and installation device include: connectors and standards, etc.

According to the greenhouse flat quilt rolling system, when the plants need sunshine, the quilt rolling movement can be carried out through the components such as the speed reducing motor, the clutch, the quilt rolling shaft and the like, namely the quilt rolling movement is carried out on the supporting rod framework structure along the clockwise rotation and is rolled up by the movement towards the right side; when the plants need to keep warm, the quilt can be unfolded to move, namely, the quilt is unfolded to the left side by rotating along the counterclockwise direction on the supporting rod framework structure. Can conveniently roll up quilt and expansion in horizontal direction or slant and be used by the repetitive motion, and can realize installing the use to the heat preservation quilt or the sunshade screen of different grade type and different insulation material and different thickness, the mounting means is simple, easily operates and the change of the later stage heat preservation quilt of being convenient for after the training.

Optionally, the roll and the seal are a full length, neat insulation quilt. The roll quilt and the seal are made of foldable and rollable soft heat-insulating materials.

Optionally, the motor is a speed reducing motor, a limit setting is provided, a single motor is also feasible, a three-phase motor is preferred, and the current is small, so that the operation is convenient.

Optionally, the clutch is used in two functions of a roll-to-roll clutch and a roll-to-unwind clutch.

Optionally, the roll-to-roll clutch requires power-on engagement for roll movement and power-off neutral for roll-to-roll movement.

Optionally, the unwinding driven shaft clutch is engaged when the winding driven shaft clutch is moved, and is disengaged when the unwinding driven shaft clutch is moved without power neutral.

Optionally, the other ends of the rolled quilt shaft and the unfolded quilt shaft are provided with mounting parts, and the mounting parts and the connecting pieces can be connected to the full length.

Optionally, the outer surface of the winding drum is provided with a spiral rope groove for winding a rope, and the hollow cavity in the winding drum is sleeved on the quilt winding shaft and the quilt unfolding shaft in series and is fixed by a standard component. The length of a single rope wound on the winding drum is larger than 16 meters, and the single rope can be spirally wound without disorder winding.

Optionally, the shaft support is acted upon by a shaft for supporting deployment, the shaft support being secured to the upright by a connector.

Optionally, the cable has one end wound around the reel and the end fixed, and one end connected to the wrap and the end fixed.

Drawings

The following drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are provided as a part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. There are shown in the drawings, embodiments and descriptions thereof, which are used to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a greenhouse flat quilt rolling system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1. roll up by 2, clutch

3. Motor 4 and bobbin

5. Sealing quilt 6, rope

7. Quilt rolling shaft 8 and shaft support

9. Unfolding quilt shaft

Supporting the structural member: stand, horizontal pole, vertical pole, bracing and installation device include: connectors and standards, etc.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring embodiments of the present invention.

In the following description, a detailed structure will be presented for a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. It is apparent that the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a flat quilt rolling system for a greenhouse. For performing a roll-to-roll movement and a roll-to-unwind movement on one side of the roll-to-roll cover 1. The flatbed quilt system includes: a quilt winding 1, a sealed quilt 5, a motor 3, a clutch 2, a quilt winding shaft 7, a quilt unwinding shaft 9, a shaft bracket 8, a winding drum 4 and a rope 6; the support skeleton structure comprises a support structure part: stand, horizontal pole, vertical pole, bracing and installation device include: connectors and standards, etc.

Supporting the structural member: the upright posts, the cross rods, the longitudinal rods and the inclined struts can be formed by connecting hot-dip galvanized rectangular steel pipes. The utility model discloses well bearing structure spare: the upright post is vertical to the ground and is fixed on the foundation; the transverse rods and the longitudinal rods are arranged approximately horizontally; the diagonal brace is a reinforcing rod. The support structure of the flatbed system may include a plurality of support structures connected together side-by-side. The support structure of other parts is omitted from fig. 1 for the sake of brevity.

The supporting structure part is characterized in that: the upright posts, the cross rods, the longitudinal rods, the diagonal braces and other rod pieces can be formed by connecting hot-dip galvanized plate connecting pieces and standard pieces. The support of the connector part is omitted from fig. 1 for the sake of simplicity.

The flatbed system may include a plurality of flatbed system groups connected together side-by-side. For simplicity, only one set of flatbed systems is shown in FIG. 1, with other portions of the flatbed systems omitted.

The operation of the electrically controlled portion of the flatbed system may include a plurality of flatbeds connected together side-by-side electrically controlled by the system. The starting and stopping can be carried out together, and each group of independent starting and stopping operations can also be carried out. For the sake of simplicity, the electronic control system is not shown in fig. 1, and other parts of the electronic control system are omitted.

As shown in fig. 1, the right side of the roll quilt 1 is fixed on the right side vertical rod, and the other side of the roll quilt 1 is fixed on the roll quilt shaft; the left side of the sealing quilt 5 is fixed on the left longitudinal rod, and the other side of the sealing quilt 5 is fixed on the sealing combination side;

the roll quilt 1 is a sports quilt. The roll is operated to the right side and is operated to the furling position; the quilt is unfolded to operate to the left side, and the quilt is folded with the sealing quilt 2 to be sealed and insulated. As shown in fig. 1, the right side of the roll quilt is fixed on the right side vertical rod, and the other side of the roll quilt is fixed on the roll quilt shaft; the left side of the sealing quilt is fixed on the left longitudinal rod, and the other side of the roll quilt is fixed on the sealing combination side; for simplicity, fig. 1 shows only the rolled sheet in the intermediate position, not the collapsed position, and the sealing position is omitted.

The motor 3 is axially connected with the clutch 2; the motor 3 is connected with the shell of the clutch 2; when the clutch 2 needs power, the clutch shaft is combined with the motor shaft in a gear engaging mode, and when the clutch 2 does not need power, the clutch shaft is disengaged from the motor shaft in a neutral gear.

The roll is by axle 7 and the expansion by axle 9 and clutch 2 axle fixed connection, roll by axle 7 and the expansion by the axle 9 other end is provided with the installation department, the installation department with several minor axes of connecting piece can be connected to the full length.

The bobbin 4 may comprise a plurality of bobbin sets equidistantly strung together. And each row of flat rolls is configured as a group by the system. For the sake of simplicity, only one set 2 of bobbins 4 is shown in fig. 1, with the other parts of the bobbins omitted.

The inner cavity of the winding reel 4 is sleeved on the winding shaft and the unwinding shaft in series and is fixed by a standard component.

The rope 6 has one end fixed around the bobbin and the other end fixed to the end of the rope.

According to the utility model discloses a flat quilt system of rolling up in greenhouse, according to the utility model discloses a flat quilt system of rolling up in greenhouse can conveniently roll up quilt and expansion quilt (the slant is rolled up by easier) in the great horizontal direction of the degree of difficulty, and can realize carrying out the roll-up to the quilt of different grade type and different thickness or sunshade curtain and release the operation, and the mounting means is succinct, and the training back is easy to operate, and operates steadily, and the later stage maintenance of being convenient for is not fragile. The energy-saving and heat-insulating performance is good.

Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Terms such as "disposed" and the like, as used herein, may refer to one element being directly attached to another element or to one element being attached to another element through intervening elements. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is otherwise inapplicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.

The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it is to be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the described embodiments. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many more modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching and are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A greenhouse flat quilt system, comprising: the flat quilt rolling transmission system supports a framework structure, and can be stopped and started at any position in the rotary folding stroke and the unfolding stroke of the quilt, and the full-length motion of a quilt rolling shaft and the quilt rolling shaft is consistent;

the flatbed quilt system includes: the device comprises a quilt rolling, a sealed quilt, a motor, a clutch, a quilt rolling shaft, a quilt unfolding shaft, a shaft bracket, a group of winding drums and a rope; the support skeleton structure includes: supporting structure spare stand, horizontal pole, vertical pole, bracing and installation device include: connectors and standards, etc.; one side of the quilt rolling shaft is fixed on the longitudinal rod, the other side of the quilt rolling shaft is fixed on the quilt rolling shaft, and one end of the quilt rolling shaft is connected with the clutch and the motor; one end of the unfolding quilt shaft is connected with the clutch and the motor, and a group of bobbins are fixed on the shaft; one end of the rope is wound on the winding drum, and the other end of the rope is connected with the quilt.

2. Greenhouse flatbed system according to claim 1, characterized in that the flatbed is a stable running flatbed handling system that can be moved in a horizontal direction to be rolled and unrolled.

3. The greenhouse flatbed system of claim 1, wherein the clutch couples the motor to the roll-off shaft when the roll is moved and decouples the motor from the roll-off shaft when the roll is moved.

4. The greenhouse flatbed quilt system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the quilt shaft material is galvanized steel pipe, one end of the quilt shaft material is connected with the speed reducer, and the outer surface of the shaft is wound around the quilt and fixed by the connecting piece; the unfolded shaft is made of a galvanized steel pipe, one end of the unfolded shaft is connected with the speed reducer, and the bobbins are arranged in the length direction of the shaft at equal intervals.

5. The greenhouse flatbed system of claim 1, wherein the shaft support is acted upon by a shaft for supporting unrolling, the shaft support being secured to the post with a connector.

6. The greenhouse flatbed quilt system of claim 1, characterized in that the bobbin is a component which can circumferentially adjust the position of the outer cylinder and is assembled by the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the steel ball spring element, the inner cylinder is sleeved on the unfolding quilt shaft in series and is fixed by a standard component.

7. The greenhouse flatbed system of claim 6, wherein the outer cylinder acts to wind a cable having one end looped around the bobbin and one end attached to the flatbed.

8. The greenhouse flatquilt system of claim 1, characterized in that the bobbins are provided with an effect of adjusting tightness of the winding ropes so that the ropes wound on the set of bobbins are consistent in tightness when drawing the quilts.

9. The greenhouse flatbed system of claim 1, wherein the clutch is such that the motor should not disengage from the roll-off shaft when the roll is moved and the motor should not disengage from the roll-off shaft when the roll is moved.

10. The greenhouse flatbed system of claim 1, wherein the clutch is capable of rotatably stopping and starting at any position between the folded position and the unfolded position, and enables the two ends and the middle part of the flatbed to move in unison, and the flatbed is beautiful.