CN210518006U - Vertical worm gear barring machine with clutch braking system - Google Patents
Vertical worm gear barring machine with clutch braking system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210518006U CN210518006U CN201922058448.XU CN201922058448U CN210518006U CN 210518006 U CN210518006 U CN 210518006U CN 201922058448 U CN201922058448 U CN 201922058448U CN 210518006 U CN210518006 U CN 210518006U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a vertical worm gear barring machine with separation and reunion braking system, belongs to barring machine and makes the field, the utility model discloses a solve among the prior art and stop when barring to large-scale motor in the twinning in the twinkling of an eye, the electric barring machine acts as locking device for the output shaft of motor, and this time can all produce the problem of influence to the life of part in the barring machine, the assembly structure of vertical worm gear barring machine itself and the work precision of barring machine, the utility model discloses vertical worm gear barring machine body, it still includes clutch gear, driven gear, support knee, No. two support knee and separation and reunion braking system, the utility model is used for barring is carried out to motor that does not for a long time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the barring machine field of making, concretely relates to vertical worm gear barring machine with separation and reunion braking system.
Background
Turning gear refers to that before starting the motor, the motor is rotated by manpower for several circles to judge whether the load (i.e. mechanical or transmission part) driven by the motor is blocked and the resistance is increased, so that the starting load of the motor is not increased and the motor is not damaged (i.e. burned). Therefore, after the machine is stopped for one shift (8 hours), when the machine is restarted, the machine needs to be turned, along with the development of science and technology, the size of the machine is larger and higher, the load is higher and higher, the time and labor are more wasted through the traditional manual turning, therefore, the electric turning machine is quite popular at present, the use of the turning machine in the field of motor maintenance is wider and wider, when the output shaft of the motor is judged to be damaged, the output shaft of the motor is driven to rotate through the electric turning machine, the machine is stopped and repaired once the surface of the output shaft is damaged, the electric turning machine is continuously started to turn the machine after being repaired, meanwhile, the dial indicator is used for judging the circular runout of the repaired output shaft, when the machine is stopped midway in the process, because the shaft system of the large motor has larger size, the abrasion error and the slight abrasion are easily generated during the work, and the, that is, once the electric barring machine stops, the original shafting system turning with the barring machine will slightly rotate forwards or backwards according to the difference of the gravity center of the electric barring machine, at this time, the electric barring machine has stopped, but the driving gear in the electric barring machine and the driven gear sleeved on the output shaft of the motor are still in a meshed state, so the electric barring machine will bear the circumferential force caused by the micro rotation of the output shaft of the motor due to inertia or uneven gravity at the moment of rest (it can be understood that the electric barring machine acts as a locking device for the motor at this time), the service life and transmission precision of the driving gear in the past electric barring machine will be affected, especially when the motor in the ship is barring, the size of the motor in the ship is larger, and in consideration of the working space during barring, the vertical worm and gear barring machine is generally used for main barring power components, the driving part of the vertical worm and gear barring machine is a worm, and the worm rotates to drive the driven gear on the motor to rotate, so that the output shaft of the motor is driven to rotate, if the barring process is required to be stopped immediately, the situation is inevitably generated, because the size of the vertical worm and gear barring machine is relatively small, the worm is meshed with the gear on the output shaft of the motor when the worm is static, and when the force transmitted by the output shaft of the motor is received, the service life of the worm, the assembly structure of the vertical worm and gear barring machine and the working precision of the barring machine can be affected for a long time, and therefore the development of the vertical worm and gear barring machine capable of realizing clutch braking is very complex in actual requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, when the turning machine stops turning a large-sized motor, the electric turning machine serves as a locking device for the output shaft of the motor, which can affect the service life of the components in the turning machine, the assembly structure of the vertical worm gear turning machine and the working precision of the turning machine, thereby providing the vertical worm gear turning machine with a clutch braking system;
a vertical worm and gear barring machine with a clutch braking system comprises a vertical worm and gear barring machine body, a clutch gear, a driven gear, a first support bent rod, a second support bent rod and the clutch braking system;
the first support bent rod, the second support bent rod and the clutch braking system are all arranged inside a shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, one end of the first support bent rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, the other end of the first support bent rod is rotatably connected with a worm wheel in the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, a circular groove is machined at the other end of the worm wheel, friction plates are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface and the side wall of the circular groove, the clutch braking system is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, the clutch end of the clutch braking system is rotatably connected with one end of a clutch gear, a cylindrical bulge matched with the circular groove in the worm wheel is arranged at the other end of the clutch gear, the friction plates are fixedly connected to the outer end surface and the side wall of the cylindrical bulge, and one end of the second support bent rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface, one end of the second support bent rod is rotatably connected with one end of the driven gear, a groove is formed in the other end of the driven gear, and the braking end of the clutch braking system is arranged in the groove of the driven gear;
furthermore, the clutch brake system comprises a telescopic rod, a balance connecting rod, a first guide support, a brake connecting rod, a second guide support, a balance support rod, a third guide support, a fourth guide support, a first arc-shaped brake friction plate, a first brake connecting rod, a first transmission connecting rod, a second brake connecting rod and a second arc-shaped brake friction plate;
the first guide support, the second guide support, the third guide support, the fourth guide support and the balance support rod are all fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, the telescopic rod is arranged in the first guide support and is in sliding connection with the first guide support, one end of the telescopic rod is in rotating connection with the other end of the clutch gear, the other end of the telescopic rod is in sliding connection with one end of the balance connecting rod, the balance connecting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the balance support rod and is in rotating connection with the balance support rod, the other end of the balance connecting rod is in sliding connection with one end of the brake connecting rod, the brake connecting rod is arranged in the second guide support and is in sliding connection with the second guide support, the other end of the brake connecting rod is respectively hinged to one end of the first transmission connecting rod and one end of the second transmission connecting rod, and the first transmission connecting rod and the second transmission connecting rod are symmetrically arranged, the other end of the first transmission connecting rod is hinged with one end of the first brake connecting rod, the first brake connecting rod is arranged in the third guide support, the first brake connecting rod is connected with the third guide support in a sliding mode, the other end of the first brake connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the first arc-shaped brake friction plate, the other end of the second transmission connecting rod is hinged with one end of the second brake connecting rod, the second brake connecting rod is arranged in the fourth guide support, the second brake connecting rod is connected with the fourth guide support in a sliding mode, the other end of the second brake connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the second arc-shaped brake friction plate, and the first arc-shaped brake friction plate and the second arc-shaped brake friction plate are arranged in a groove in the driven gear;
furthermore, the first support bent rod and the second support bent rod are the same in shape and are both L-shaped bent rods;
furthermore, the first guide support comprises a straight rod and a guide groove, one end of the straight rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, the other end of the straight rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the guide groove, the telescopic rod is arranged in the guide groove and is in sliding connection with the guide groove, the structural composition of the second guide support is the same as that of the first guide support, one end of the straight rod in the second guide support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, the other end of the straight rod in the second guide support is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the guide groove in the second guide support, the brake connecting rod is arranged in the guide groove on the second guide support and is in sliding connection with the guide groove in the second guide support;
furthermore, the third guide support comprises an L-shaped bent rod and a guide groove, one end of the L-shaped bent rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell of the vertical worm gear barring machine body, the other end of the L-shaped bent rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the guide groove, the first brake connecting rod is arranged in the guide groove and is in sliding connection with the guide groove, the fourth guide support is identical to the third guide support in structural composition, one end of the L-shaped bent rod in the fourth guide support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell of the vertical worm gear barring machine body, the other end of the L-shaped bent rod in the fourth guide support is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the guide groove in the fourth guide support, the second brake connecting rod is arranged in the guide groove on the fourth guide support, and the second brake connecting rod is in sliding connection with the guide groove in the fourth guide support;
further, a torsion spring is arranged between the first transmission connecting rod and the second transmission connecting rod;
furthermore, a hole is formed in the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, the other end of the telescopic rod penetrates through the hole and is arranged outside the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a handle;
furthermore, the end surface shaft diameter of the telescopic rod is smaller than the aperture of a hole in a shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body;
furthermore, a buffer spring group is arranged between the first brake connecting rod and the first arc-shaped brake friction plate and comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of damping springs which are arranged on one end of the connecting plate at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, one end of each damping spring is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the other end of the first brake connecting rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting plate, the other end of each damping spring is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the first arc-shaped brake friction plate, a second buffer spring group is further arranged between the second brake connecting rod and the second arc-shaped brake friction plate, the structural composition of the second buffer spring group is the same as that of the first buffer spring group, one end of the connecting plate in the second buffer spring group is fixedly connected with the second brake connecting rod, and the other end of each damping spring in the second buffer spring group is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the second arc-shaped brake friction plate;
furthermore, a rectangular protrusion is processed at the other end of the telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model provides a pair of vertical worm gear barring machine with separation and reunion braking system when carrying out barring during operation and need stop at once, can make the worm of vertical worm gear barring machine can not receive the inertia force that the motor output shaft applyed, does not need vertical worm gear barring machine to act as locking device for the motor promptly, can guarantee normal life and the barring precision of vertical worm gear barring machine.
2. The utility model provides a pair of vertical worm gear barring machine with separation and reunion braking system, wherein including separation and reunion braking system, can effectually make vertical worm gear barring machine produce emergency braking, can not make the holding power that the braking produced in the twinkling of an eye simultaneously make the worm undertake, produced further protection to the core part, separation and reunion and braking system mutually support the setting simultaneously, in case the separation and reunion part is in the state that breaks away from promptly, braking system takes effect immediately, has further improved the security of the whole during operation of machine.
3. The utility model provides a pair of vertical worm gear barring machine with separation and reunion braking system, low cost, the installation of being convenient for is dismantled, is favorable to maintaining, still very has economic nature when improving the security of barring machine during operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic main sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a clutch brake system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention when a buffer spring set is disposed between the arc-shaped friction plate and the brake link;
fig. 7 is the utility model discloses well telescopic link's main view schematic diagram:
fig. 8 is the utility model discloses the right side of well telescopic link is looked the sketch:
in the figure, a worm wheel 1, a clutch gear 2, a driven gear 3, a first support bent rod 4, a second support bent rod 5, a telescopic rod 6, a balance connecting rod 7, a first guide support 8, a brake connecting rod 9, a second guide support 10, a balance supporting rod 11, a third guide support 12, a handle 13, a fourth guide support 14, a first arc-shaped brake friction plate 15, a first brake connecting rod 16, a first transmission connecting rod 17, a second transmission connecting rod 18, a second brake connecting rod 19 and a second arc-shaped brake friction plate 20 are arranged in a matching mode.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and provides a vertical worm and gear barring machine with a clutch braking system, wherein the barring machine comprises a vertical worm and gear barring machine body, and further comprises a clutch gear 2, a driven gear 3, a first support bent rod 4, a second support bent rod 5 and the clutch braking system;
the first support bent rod 4, the second support bent rod 5 and the clutch braking system are all arranged inside a shell of the vertical worm gear barring machine body, one end of the first support bent rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell of the vertical worm gear barring machine body, the other end of the first support bent rod 4 is rotatably connected with a worm wheel 1 in the vertical worm gear barring machine body, the other end of the worm wheel 1 is processed with a circular groove, friction plates are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface and the side wall of the circular groove, the clutch braking system is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell of the vertical worm gear barring machine body, the clutch end of the clutch braking system is rotatably connected with one end of a clutch gear 2, a cylindrical bulge matched with the circular groove in the worm wheel 1 is arranged at the other end of the clutch gear 2, the outer end surface and the side wall of the cylindrical bulge are fixedly connected with the friction plates, one end of the second support bent rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell of the, one end of the second support bent rod 5 is rotatably connected with one end of the driven gear 3, a groove is processed at the other end of the driven gear 3, and the braking end of the clutch braking system is arranged in the groove of the driven gear 3.
In the embodiment, one end of the first support bent rod 4 is sleeved with the clutch gear 2, a bearing is arranged between the first support bent rod 4 and the clutch gear 2, the first support bent rod 4 is fixedly connected with the bearing inner ring, the clutch gear 2 is fixedly connected with the bearing outer ring, so that the rotation between the first support bent rod 4 and the clutch gear 2 is realized, one end of the second support bent rod 5 is sleeved with the driven gear 3, a bearing is arranged between the driven gear 3 and the second support bent rod 5, the second support bent rod 5 is fixedly connected with the bearing inner ring of the bearing, and the driven gear 3 is fixedly connected with the bearing outer ring of the bearing, so that the rotation between the second support bent rod 5 and the driven gear 3 is realized.
The second embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 5, and is further limited to the clutch brake system described in the first embodiment, and in the present embodiment, the clutch brake system includes a telescopic rod 6, a balance link 7, a first guide bracket 8, a brake link 9, a second guide bracket 10, a balance support rod 11, a third guide bracket 12, a fourth guide bracket 14, a first arc-shaped brake friction plate 15, a first brake link 16, a first transmission link 17, a second transmission link 18, a second brake link 19, and a second arc-shaped brake friction plate 20;
the first guide support 8, the second guide support 10, the third guide support 12, the fourth guide support 14 and the balance support rod 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vertical worm gear barring machine body shell, the telescopic rod 6 is arranged in the first guide support 8, the telescopic rod 6 is in sliding connection with the first guide support 8, one end of the telescopic rod 6 is in rotating connection with the other end of the clutch gear 2, the other end of the telescopic rod 6 is in sliding connection with one end of the balance connecting rod 7, the balance connecting rod 7 is arranged on the upper portion of the balance support rod 11, the balance connecting rod 7 is in rotating connection with the balance support rod 11, the other end of the balance connecting rod 7 is in sliding connection with one end of the brake connecting rod 9, the brake connecting rod 9 is arranged in the second guide support 10, the brake connecting rod 9 is in sliding connection with the second guide support 10, the other end of the brake connecting rod 9 is respectively hinged to one end of the first transmission connecting rod 17, the first transmission connecting rod 17 and the second transmission connecting rod 18 are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the end surface of the brake connecting rod 9, the other end of the first transmission connecting rod 17 is hinged with one end of the first brake connecting rod 16, the first brake connecting rod 16 is arranged in the third guide bracket 12, and the first brake connecting rod 16 is connected with the third guide bracket 12 in a sliding way, the other end of the first brake connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the inner cambered surface of the first arc-shaped brake friction plate 15, the other end of the second transmission connecting rod 18 is hinged with one end of a second brake connecting rod 19, the second brake connecting rod 19 is arranged in the fourth guide bracket 14, and the second brake connecting rod 19 is connected with the fourth guide bracket 14 in a sliding way, the other end of the second brake connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the inner cambered surface of the second arc-shaped brake friction plate 20, the first arc-shaped brake friction plate 15 and the second arc-shaped brake friction plate 20 are arranged at a groove in the driven gear 3. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.
In the embodiment, two ends of a balance connecting rod 7 are respectively processed with a strip-shaped hole, a guide bulge is arranged at the joint of a telescopic rod 6 and the balance connecting rod 7, the guide bulge is arranged in one strip-shaped hole when the telescopic rod 6 is connected with the balance connecting rod 7, a guide bulge is also arranged at the joint of a brake connecting rod 9 and the balance connecting rod 7, the guide bulge is arranged in the other strip-shaped hole when the telescopic rod 6 is connected with the balance connecting rod 7, and simultaneously the telescopic rod 6 and the brake connecting rod 9 are both arranged at one side of the balance connecting rod 7, so that the synchronism of the telescopic rod 6 and the brake connecting rod 9 is ensured, the distance between the telescopic rod 6 and the brake connecting rod 9 is ensured to be unchanged, if the telescopic rod 6 and the brake connecting rod 9 are both fixedly connected with the balance connecting rod 7, when one end of the balance connecting rod 7 retreats and the other end extends forwards, the distance between the two is, the distance between the telescopic rod 6 and the brake connecting rod 9 in the strip-shaped hole is the shortest end when the telescopic rod 6 and the brake connecting rod 9 are horizontally displaced, so that one end of the balance connecting rod 7 is retreated, the telescopic rod 6 and the brake connecting rod 9 can slide in the strip-shaped hole when the other end of the balance connecting rod extends forwards, and the relative distance between the telescopic rod 6 and the brake connecting rod 9 is guaranteed to be unchanged.
The third concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, and the first support curved bar 4 and the second support curved bar 5 according to the first embodiment are further limited, and in the present embodiment, the first support curved bar 4 and the second support curved bar 5 have the same shape and are both L-shaped curved bars. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1 and 3, the present embodiment is described, and the present embodiment is further limited to the first guide bracket 8 and the second guide bracket 10 described in the third embodiment, in the present embodiment, the first guide bracket 8 includes a straight bar and a guide groove, one end of the straight bar is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, the other end of the straight bar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove, the telescopic rod 6 is disposed in the guide groove, and the telescopic rod 6 is slidably connected to the guide groove, the structure of the second guide bracket 10 is the same as that of the first guide bracket 8, one end of the straight bar in the second guide bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, the other end of the straight bar in the second guide bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove in the second guide bracket 10, the brake link 9 is disposed in the guide groove on the second guide bracket 10, and the brake connecting rod 9 is connected with a guide groove in the second guide bracket 10 in a sliding way. The other components and the connection mode are the same as those of the second embodiment.
So set up, the guide way provides a removal guide effect for telescopic link 6 and braking connecting rod 9, makes telescopic link 6 and braking connecting rod 9 all along linear motion all the time.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the present embodiment is further defined as a third guide bracket 12 and a fourth guide bracket 14 according to a fourth embodiment, in the present embodiment, the third guide bracket 12 includes an L-shaped bent rod and a guide groove, one end of the L-shaped bent rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing of the vertical worm gear barring machine body, the other end of the L-shaped bent rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove, a first brake link 16 is disposed in the guide groove, the first brake link 16 is slidably connected to the guide groove, the fourth guide bracket 14 has the same structure as the third guide bracket 12, one end of the L-shaped bent rod in the fourth guide bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing of the vertical worm gear barring machine body, the other end of the L-shaped bent rod in the fourth guide bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove in the fourth guide bracket 14, the second brake connecting rod 19 is arranged in a guide groove in the fourth guide support 14, and the second brake connecting rod 19 is connected with the guide groove in the fourth guide support 14 in a sliding mode. The other components and the connection mode are the same as those of the fourth embodiment.
With the arrangement, the guide groove provides a moving guide function for the first brake connecting rod 16 and the second brake connecting rod 19, so that the first brake connecting rod 16 and the second brake connecting rod 19 always move along a straight line.
The sixth specific implementation mode: referring to fig. 5, this embodiment will be described, and further limits the first transmission link 17 and the second transmission link 18 described in the second embodiment, and in this embodiment, a torsion spring is provided between the first transmission link 17 and the second transmission link 18. The other components and the connection mode are the same as those of the second embodiment.
The arrangement is that the first transmission link 17 and the second transmission link 18 can synchronously extend or contract while being pushed by the brake link 9.
The seventh embodiment: referring to fig. 2, this embodiment is described, and the housing of the vertical worm and gear rolling machine body according to the second embodiment is further limited, in this embodiment, a hole is formed in the housing of the vertical worm and gear rolling machine body, the other end of the telescopic rod 6 is disposed outside the housing of the vertical worm and gear rolling machine body through the hole, and the other end of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with a handle 13. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the sixth embodiment.
So set up, make things convenient for the manual control clutch gear's of staff position, control clutch braking system's state, for laborsaving improvement automation, other power supplies such as the piston end of pneumatic cylinder can also be connected to the one end that telescopic link 6 set up at vertical worm gear barring machine body's casing outside.
The specific implementation mode is eight: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 2, which further defines the extendable rod 6 according to the seventh embodiment, and in the present embodiment, the axial diameter of the end surface of the extendable rod 6 is smaller than the diameter of the hole in the housing of the vertical worm and gear turning machine body. The other components and the connection mode are the same as those of the second embodiment.
So set up, it is easier when making telescopic link 6 pull.
The specific implementation method nine: referring to fig. 6, this embodiment is described as a further limitation of the clutch brake system according to the second embodiment, in this embodiment, a first buffer spring set is further disposed between the first brake link 16 and the first arc-shaped brake pad 15, the first buffer spring set includes a connecting plate and a plurality of damping springs, the plurality of damping springs are disposed on one end of the connecting plate at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, one end of each damping spring is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the other end of the first brake link 16 is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting plate, the other end of each damping spring is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the first arc-shaped brake pad 15, a second buffer spring set is further disposed between the second brake link 19 and the second arc-shaped brake pad 20, the structural composition of the second buffer spring set is the same as that of the first buffer spring set, one end of the connecting plate in the second buffer spring set is fixedly connected with the second brake link 19, the other end of each damping spring in the second damping spring group is fixedly connected with the inner cambered surface of the second arc-shaped brake friction plate 20. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.
So set up, can brake when having certain cushioning effect to driven gear 3, avoid when the barring machine speed is too fast, cause destruction to device itself when arc braking friction disc 15 and No. two arc braking friction discs 20 and driven gear 3 rigid contact.
The detailed implementation mode is ten: in this embodiment, the telescopic rod 6 according to the second embodiment is further limited, and in this embodiment, a rectangular protrusion is formed at the other end of the telescopic rod 6. The other components and the connection mode are the same as those of the ninth embodiment.
So set up, can guarantee when vertical worm gear barring machine main part does not break down, can put in the spanner and utilize the extension pipe to carry out manual barring at the rectangle arch.
Principle of operation
When the utility model is used, the state position of the clutch brake system is firstly judged, namely whether the worm wheel 1 and the clutch gear 2 are jointed for synchronous motion or not, synchronous motion is realized between the worm wheel 1 and the clutch gear 2 through the friction plate, when the bulge on the clutch gear 2 is arranged in the groove of the worm wheel 1, the friction plate outside the bulge on the clutch gear 2 can be contacted with the friction plate inside the groove of the worm wheel 1, synchronous motion is realized under the action of friction force (principle and friction plate clutch), an operator can determine the position of the clutch gear 2 by controlling the telescopic rod 6 through the handle 13, the telescopic rod 6 is pushed to move forwards to ensure that the clutch gear 2 is jointed with the worm wheel 1 and moves synchronously with the worm wheel, meanwhile, the clutch gear 2 can be meshed with the driven gear 3, when the clutch gear 2 and the worm wheel 1 synchronously move, the driven gear 3 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the brake connecting rod 9 moves backwards, one end of the brake connecting rod 9 drives the first transmission connecting rod 17 and the second transmission connecting rod 18 to contract, and simultaneously drives the first brake connecting rod 16 and the second brake connecting rod 19 to respectively move towards the center of the driven gear 3, so that the first arc-shaped brake friction plate 15 and the second arc-shaped brake friction plate 20 are respectively far away from the driven gear 3;
when an operator pulls out the telescopic rod 6 to retreat so that the clutch gear 2 is separated from the worm wheel 1, the clutch gear 2 cannot rotate along with the worm wheel 1 at the moment, the clutch gear 2 cannot be meshed with the driven gear 3, the driven gear 3 loses power source and is subjected to inertial motion, the brake connecting rod 9 moves forwards under the driving of the balance connecting rod 7 at the moment, one end of the brake connecting rod 9 drives the first transmission connecting rod 17 and the second transmission connecting rod 18 to be opened, and simultaneously drives the first brake connecting rod 16 and the second brake connecting rod 19 to respectively move towards the edge of the driven gear 3, so that the first arc-shaped brake friction plate 15 and the second arc-shaped brake friction plate 20 are respectively contacted with the driven gear 3, and the driven gear 3 is braked under the action of friction;
it is worth noting that in order to realize that the clutch gear 2 can just realize braking on the driven gear 3 when being separated from the driven gear 3, the movement distance of the first brake connecting rod 16 and the second brake connecting rod 19, the gear thickness of the driven gear 3 and the length of each strip-shaped hole on the balance connecting rod 7 are the same, the clutch gear 2 is meshed with the driven gear 3 when the protrusion on the telescopic rod 6 is positioned at one end, close to the center of the balance connecting rod 7, of the strip-shaped hole on the balance connecting rod 7 (as shown in fig. 3), and the clutch gear 2 is separated from the driven gear 3 when the protrusion on the telescopic rod 6 is positioned at one end, far away from the center of the balance connecting rod 7.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a vertical worm gear barring machine with separation and reunion braking system, barring machine includes vertical worm gear barring machine body, its characterized in that: the clutch brake device also comprises a clutch gear (2), a driven gear (3), a first support bent rod (4), a second support bent rod (5) and a clutch brake system;
the first support bent rod (4), the second support bent rod (5) and the clutch braking system are all arranged inside a shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, one end of the first support bent rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, the other end of the first support bent rod (4) is rotatably connected with a worm wheel (1) in the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, a circular groove is formed in the other end of the worm wheel (1), friction plates are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface and the side wall of the circular groove, the clutch braking system is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, a clutch end of the clutch braking system is rotatably connected with one end of a clutch gear (2), a cylindrical bulge matched with the circular groove in the worm wheel (1) is arranged at the other end of the clutch gear (2), and the outer end surface and the side wall of the cylindrical bulge are fixedly connected with the friction plates, one end of a second support bent rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, one end of the second support bent rod (5) is rotatably connected with one end of the driven gear (3), a groove is processed in the other end of the driven gear (3), and the braking end of the clutch braking system is arranged in the groove of the driven gear (3).
2. The vertical worm and gear barring machine with the clutch braking system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the clutch brake system comprises a telescopic rod (6), a balance connecting rod (7), a first guide support (8), a brake connecting rod (9), a second guide support (10), a balance supporting rod (11), a third guide support (12), a fourth guide support (14), a first arc-shaped brake friction plate (15), a first brake connecting rod (16), a first transmission connecting rod (17), a second transmission connecting rod (18), a second brake connecting rod (19) and a second arc-shaped brake friction plate (20);
the first guide support (8), the second guide support (10), the third guide support (12), the fourth guide support (14) and the balance support rod (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vertical worm and gear jigger body shell, the telescopic rod (6) is arranged in the first guide support (8), the telescopic rod (6) is in sliding connection with the first guide support (8), one end of the telescopic rod (6) is rotatably connected with the other end of the clutch gear (2), the other end of the telescopic rod (6) is in sliding connection with one end of the balance connecting rod (7), the balance connecting rod (7) is arranged on the upper portion of the balance support rod (11), the balance connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected with the balance support rod (11), the other end of the balance connecting rod (7) is in sliding connection with one end of the brake connecting rod (9), the brake connecting rod (9) is arranged in the second guide support (10), and the brake connecting rod (9) is in sliding connection with the second guide support (10), the other end of the brake connecting rod (9) is hinged with one end of a first transmission connecting rod (17) and one end of a second transmission connecting rod (18) respectively, the first transmission connecting rod (17) and the second transmission connecting rod (18) are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the end surface of the brake connecting rod (9), the other end of the first transmission connecting rod (17) is hinged with one end of a first brake connecting rod (16), the first brake connecting rod (16) is arranged in a third guide bracket (12), the first brake connecting rod (16) is in sliding connection with the third guide bracket (12), the other end of the first brake connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of a first arc-shaped brake friction plate (15), the other end of the second transmission connecting rod (18) is hinged with one end of a second brake connecting rod (19), the second brake connecting rod (19) is arranged in a fourth guide bracket (14), and the second brake connecting rod (19) is in sliding connection with the fourth guide bracket (14), the other end of the second brake connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the second arc-shaped brake friction plate (20), and the first arc-shaped brake friction plate (15) and the second arc-shaped brake friction plate (20) are arranged at the groove in the driven gear (3).
3. The vertical worm and gear barring machine with the clutch braking system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the first support bent rod (4) and the second support bent rod (5) are identical in shape and are L-shaped bent rods.
4. The vertical worm and gear barring machine with the clutch braking system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a guide bracket (8) includes a straight-bar and a guide way, the one end of straight-bar and the low face fixed connection of casing of vertical worm gear barring machine body, the other end and the guide way outer wall fixed connection of straight-bar, telescopic link (6) set up in the guide way, and telescopic link (6) and guide way sliding connection, the structure of No. two guide bracket (10) is constituteed the same with guide bracket (8) No. one, the one end of straight-bar and the low face fixed connection of casing of vertical worm gear barring machine body in No. two guide bracket (10), the other end of straight-bar and the outer wall fixed connection of guide way in No. two guide bracket (10), braking connecting rod (9) set up in the guide way on No. two guide bracket (10), and braking connecting rod (9) and guide way sliding connection in No. two guide bracket (10).
5. The vertical worm and gear barring machine with the clutch braking system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the third guide bracket (12) comprises an L-shaped bent rod and a guide groove, one end of the L-shaped bent rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell of the vertical worm gear and worm barring machine body, the other end of the L-shaped bent rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the guide groove, a first brake connecting rod (16) is arranged in the guide groove, and the first brake connecting rod (16) is connected with the guide groove in a sliding way, the structure of the fourth guide bracket (14) is the same as that of the third guide bracket (12), one end of an L-shaped bent rod in the fourth guide bracket (14) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell of the vertical worm and gear jigger body, the other end of the L-shaped bent rod in the fourth guide bracket (14) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the guide groove in the fourth guide bracket (14), the second brake connecting rod (19) is arranged in the guide groove on the fourth guide bracket (14), and the second brake connecting rod (19) is connected with the guide groove in the fourth guide bracket (14) in a sliding way.
6. The vertical worm and gear barring machine with the clutch braking system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a torsion spring is arranged between the first transmission connecting rod (17) and the second transmission connecting rod (18).
7. The vertical worm and gear barring machine with the clutch braking system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body is provided with a hole, the other end of the telescopic rod (6) penetrates through the hole and is arranged outside the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body, and the other end of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a handle (13).
8. The vertical worm and gear barring machine with the clutch braking system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the end surface shaft diameter of the telescopic rod (6) is smaller than the hole diameter of the hole in the shell of the vertical worm and gear barring machine body.
9. The vertical worm and gear barring machine with the clutch braking system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a first buffer spring group is arranged between the first brake connecting rod (16) and the first arc-shaped brake friction plate (15), the first buffer spring group comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of damping springs, the plurality of damping springs are arranged on one end of the connecting plate along the longitudinal direction at equal intervals, and one end of each damping spring is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the other end of the first brake connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting plate, the other end of each damping spring is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the first arc-shaped brake friction plate (15), a second buffer spring group is further arranged between the second brake connecting rod (19) and the second arc-shaped brake friction plate (20), the structural composition of the second buffer spring group is the same as that of the first buffer spring group, one end of the connecting plate in the second buffer spring group is fixedly connected with the second brake connecting rod (19), and the other end of each damping spring in the second buffer spring group is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the second arc-shaped brake friction plate (20).
10. The vertical worm and gear barring machine with the clutch braking system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the other end of the telescopic rod (6) is provided with a rectangular bulge.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922058448.XU CN210518006U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Vertical worm gear barring machine with clutch braking system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922058448.XU CN210518006U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Vertical worm gear barring machine with clutch braking system |
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CN210518006U true CN210518006U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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CN201922058448.XU Active CN210518006U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Vertical worm gear barring machine with clutch braking system |
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CN (1) | CN210518006U (en) |
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2019
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