CN210516542U - Underwater key switch and control panel thereof - Google Patents
Underwater key switch and control panel thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210516542U CN210516542U CN201921302557.5U CN201921302557U CN210516542U CN 210516542 U CN210516542 U CN 210516542U CN 201921302557 U CN201921302557 U CN 201921302557U CN 210516542 U CN210516542 U CN 210516542U
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- key
- proximity switch
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- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model provides an underwater key switch, includes button installation barrel (2), key panel (3) and proximity switch unit (6), key panel (3) hold in button installation barrel (2) and the top of key panel (3) is passed through the opening of the top department of button installation barrel (2) stretches out, the front end of proximity switch unit (6) with the rear end cooperation of button installation barrel (2), thereby will button installation barrel (2), key panel (3) with proximity switch unit (6) assemble together, proximity switch unit (6) adopt the logical state of interval voltage comparison's mode output key switch.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a key switch technical field who uses under water, concretely relates to key switch's waterproof, withstand voltage and the key logic detects the aspect, and this key switch can be applied to the occasion that the equipment needs the key operation under water, also can use in the deep water.
Background
Various underwater activities are becoming more and more popular, and the underwater world is an important part of research, work and entertainment. In order to ensure the safety and efficiency of underwater activities, the performance of underwater equipment is a problem which cannot be avoided. At present, a lot of underwater equipment need to be operated by keys, but the underwater key switch on the market at home has low waterproof and pressure-resistant performance, is inconvenient to use and has higher cost.
Therefore, in order to take the performance and cost of the key switch into consideration, an underwater key switch with strong waterproof capability, high pressure resistance, convenient use and low cost needs to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a button switch under water based on proximity switch that waterproof ability is good, pressure resistance is good, the reliability is high.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an underwater key switch comprises a key installation cylinder, a key panel and a proximity switch unit, wherein the key panel is accommodated in the key installation cylinder, the top end of the key panel extends out of an opening in the top of the key installation cylinder, the front end of the proximity switch unit is matched with the rear end of the key installation cylinder, so that the key installation cylinder, the key panel and the proximity switch unit are assembled together, and the proximity switch unit outputs the logic state of the key switch in an interval voltage comparison mode.
The top end of the key panel is provided with an opening so as to balance the pressure inside and outside the key panel.
The key installation cylinder body and the proximity switch unit are connected with each other through matching of internal threads at the rear end of the cylinder body on the key installation cylinder body and external threads at the front section on the proximity switch unit.
The proximity switch unit comprises a proximity switch clamping groove, and a sealing ring is arranged in the proximity switch clamping groove.
The key installation barrel comprises a barrel front end external thread, the whole key installation barrel is a cylinder, and the underwater key switch is fixed on a box body for installing the underwater key switch through the barrel front end external thread.
The key mounting cylinder comprises a cylinder clamping groove, and a waterproof gasket is mounted in the cylinder clamping groove so that the underwater key switch is fixed on the box body in a watertight manner.
The reset spring is arranged between the key panel and the proximity switch unit, and when the key panel is pressed down, the reset spring can return the key panel to the original position.
The proximity switch unit comprises a proximity switch and a logic processing circuit, the proximity switch comprises an inductive proximity switch, the logic processing circuit comprises a voltage comparison circuit, and when the proximity switch unit detects the action of a key, the voltage comparison circuit is used for realizing the conversion from a high-voltage side to a low-voltage side, so that the logic level detection of the key is realized.
A key control panel comprising any of the above-described underwater key switches, said key control panel comprising said box body for mounting said underwater key switch.
A diving equipment of the key control panel.
The utility model discloses a design a button switch under water, solved the problem that current button switch is waterproof on the market, compressive capacity is not enough, the operation is inconvenient, the price is high. The proximity switch unit used by the underwater key switch has reliable action, stable performance, long application life and strong anti-interference capability, and is an ideal electronic switching value sensor. The metalized cylindrical key used by the underwater key switch has good pressure resistance.
Drawings
The foregoing technical content of the present invention as well as the following detailed description of the present invention will be better understood when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is to be noted that the figures are only intended as examples of the claimed solution. In the drawings, like reference characters designate the same or similar elements.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an underwater push button switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the underwater key switch of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the underwater push button switch of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view in the direction AA in fig. 3.
Wherein the reference numerals are as follows:
1 waterproof gasket
2 key installation cylinder
21 barrel front end external thread
22 barrel clamping groove
23 rear end internal thread of cylinder
3 push-button panel
4 return spring
5 sealing ring
6 proximity switch unit
61 front end external thread
62 proximity switch card slot
Detailed Description
The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in the detailed description which follows, and will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from that description or recognized by practicing the invention as described herein, together with the objects and advantages thereof.
Fig. 1-4 show an underwater push-button switch according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the underwater key switch generally includes a key installation cylinder 2, a key panel 3, and a proximity switch unit 6.
The key installation barrel 2 comprises a barrel rear end internal thread 23, a barrel front end external thread 21 and a barrel clamping groove 22, the whole key installation barrel 2 is a cylinder, and the key switch is fixed on the box body through the barrel front end external thread 21. The waterproof gasket 1 is arranged in the cylinder clamping groove 22.
The key panel 3 is directly installed in the key installation cylinder 2, and the top end of the key panel 3 extends out of an opening at the top of the key installation cylinder 2. The top end of the key panel 3 is provided with an opening design so as to realize the balance of internal and external pressure of the switch under the underwater environment.
The proximity switch unit 6 contains a proximity switch and a logic processing circuit, which are fixed together by a housing to form an integrated proximity switch unit 6.
The proximity switch unit 6 comprises a front end external thread 61, the key installation cylinder 2 comprises a cylinder rear end internal thread 23, and the key installation cylinder 2 and the proximity switch unit 6 are fixed together through the cylinder rear end internal thread 23 and the proximity switch unit 6 through the thread fit of the front end external thread 61. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this connection, for example, the proximity switch unit 6 may also include a front internal thread which is engaged with a rear external thread on the key installation cylinder 2, or the key installation cylinder 2 and the proximity switch unit 6 may be connected to each other by a snap-fit or interference fit.
The proximity switch and logic processing circuitry employed in the present invention are known per se in the art, and those skilled in the art will understand which particular type is employed under the teachings of the present invention.
The proximity switch is a position switch which can be operated without mechanical direct contact with a moving part, and when the sensing surface of the object proximity switch reaches an action distance, the switch can be actuated without mechanical contact and any pressure. Inductive proximity switches are a type of proximity switch that utilizes a conductive object to generate eddy currents within the object when the object is in proximity to the proximity switch that generates an electromagnetic field. The eddy current is reacted to the proximity switch to change the internal circuit parameters of the switch, so as to identify whether a conductive object moves close and further control the on or off of the switch. Inductive proximity switches generally consist of three major parts: the circuit comprises an oscillator, a switching circuit and an amplifying output circuit.
The logic processing circuit comprises a voltage comparison circuit, wherein the voltage comparison circuit is a circuit for identifying and comparing input signals, and has the function of comparing the magnitude of the input voltage and giving out logic high and low level values according to the comparison result. The approach switch unit 6 outputs the logic state of the key switch by adopting a method of interval voltage comparison. When the proximity switch unit 6 detects the action of the key, the high-voltage side is converted into the low-voltage side by using the logic voltage comparison circuit, so that the logic level detection of the key is realized.
The proximity switch unit 6 in this embodiment is an inductive proximity switch, but other suitable types of proximity switches may be used.
The proximity switch unit 6 includes a proximity switch catching groove 62 facing the key installation cylinder 2, and a sealing ring 5 is installed in the proximity switch catching groove 62.
The return spring 4 is installed between the key panel 3 and the proximity switch unit 6, and when the key panel 3 is pressed down, the return spring 4 can return the key panel 3 to the original position.
The terms and expressions which have been employed are used as terms of description and not of limitation. The use of such terms and expressions is not intended to exclude any equivalents of the features shown and described (or portions thereof), and it is recognized that various modifications may be made within the scope of the claims. Other modifications, variations, and alternatives are also possible. Accordingly, the claims should be looked to in order to cover all such equivalents.
Also, it should be noted that, although the present invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, and that various equivalent changes or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore, it is intended that all changes and modifications to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The underwater key switch is characterized by comprising a key installation cylinder (2), a key panel (3) and a proximity switch unit (6), wherein the key panel (3) is accommodated in the key installation cylinder (2), the top end of the key panel (3) extends out of an opening in the top of the key installation cylinder (2), the front end of the proximity switch unit (6) is matched with the rear end of the key installation cylinder (2), so that the key installation cylinder (2), the key panel (3) and the proximity switch unit (6) are assembled together, and the proximity switch unit (6) outputs the logic state of the key switch in an interval voltage comparison mode.
2. An underwater key switch according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the key panel (3) is perforated to balance the pressure inside and outside the key panel (3).
3. An underwater key switch according to claim 1, characterized in that the key mounting cylinder (2) and the proximity switch unit (6) are connected to each other by means of a cylinder rear end internal thread (23) on the key mounting cylinder (2) cooperating with a front end external thread (61) on the proximity switch unit (6).
4. Subsea key switch according to claim 3, characterized in that the proximity switch unit (6) comprises a proximity switch groove (62), in which proximity switch groove (62) a sealing ring (5) is mounted.
5. The underwater key switch according to claim 1, wherein the key mounting cylinder (2) includes a cylinder front end external thread (21), the key mounting cylinder (2) is a cylinder as a whole, and the underwater key switch is fixed on a box body for mounting the underwater key switch through the cylinder front end external thread (21).
6. Underwater key switch according to claim 5, characterised in that the key mounting cylinder (2) comprises a cylinder groove (22), a watertight gasket (1) being mounted in the cylinder groove (22) such that the underwater key switch is secured to the cartridge in a watertight manner.
7. An underwater push-button switch according to claim 1, characterized in that a return spring (4) is mounted between the push-button panel (3) and the proximity switch unit (6), said return spring (4) being capable of returning the push-button panel (3) to its original position when the push-button panel (3) is pressed.
8. Underwater key switch according to claim 1, characterised in that the proximity switch unit (6) comprises a proximity switch comprising an inductive proximity switch and a logic processing circuit comprising a voltage comparison circuit, whereby the proximity switch unit (6) upon detection of a key action effects a high voltage side to low voltage side transition and thereby a logical level detection of the key.
9. A key control panel comprising the underwater key switch of any one of claims 1 to 8, the key control panel comprising the case for mounting the underwater key switch.
10. Diving equipment comprising a key control panel as claimed in claim 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921302557.5U CN210516542U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Underwater key switch and control panel thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921302557.5U CN210516542U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Underwater key switch and control panel thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210516542U true CN210516542U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921302557.5U Active CN210516542U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Underwater key switch and control panel thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210516542U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113581424A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-02 | 上海杉达学院 | Temperature control system for underwater heating thermal clothes and design method for heating sheet |
-
2019
- 2019-08-12 CN CN201921302557.5U patent/CN210516542U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113581424A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-02 | 上海杉达学院 | Temperature control system for underwater heating thermal clothes and design method for heating sheet |
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