CN210513995U - Wheat is surveyed and is produced with threshing, number grain and integrative equipment of weighing - Google Patents
Wheat is surveyed and is produced with threshing, number grain and integrative equipment of weighing Download PDFInfo
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- CN210513995U CN210513995U CN201921134370.9U CN201921134370U CN210513995U CN 210513995 U CN210513995 U CN 210513995U CN 201921134370 U CN201921134370 U CN 201921134370U CN 210513995 U CN210513995 U CN 210513995U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a threshing, grain counting and weighing integrated device for wheat production measurement, which comprises a threshing device, a grain counting device and a weighing device; the particle counting device comprises a particle counting plate, a scraping plate and a movable plate; the particle counting device comprises a particle counting plate, a scraping plate and a movable plate; the weighing device comprises an electronic scale and a weighing tray. The utility model discloses wheat is from threshing to several grain to weighing in proper order continuous completion again, does not need manual operation, and the continuity is strong, and the structure is simpler relatively, surveys to produce fastly, has also avoided wheat grain round trip to move and the hourglass grain that leads to, the grain condition that falls, improves and surveys the precision of producing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wheat is surveyed and is produced equipment technical field, especially relates to a wheat is surveyed and is produced with threshing, several and integrative equipment of weighing.
Background
The hundred grain weight and thousand grain weight are used as important indexes for wheat quality inspection and important basis for field yield measurement, and are widely applied to production practice and agricultural research. The measurement of the weight of a hundred grains needs to separate wheat firstly, count out a number of wheat seeds and weigh the wheat seeds. At present, manual counting and weighing are mostly adopted, so that the efficiency is low and mistakes are easy to make. In recent years, some automatic measuring devices appear, but the functions are single, and continuous operation from threshing to weighing cannot be completed. Based on this, how to design a wheat survey produce with threshing, count grain and weigh integrative equipment is the utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a wheat is surveyed and is produced with threshing, several and integrative equipment of weighing to the not enough of prior art.
The utility model discloses a following technical means realizes solving above-mentioned technical problem:
a threshing, counting and weighing integrated device for wheat production measurement comprises a threshing device, a counting device and a weighing device;
the threshing device comprises a box body and a threshing roller arranged in the box body; a feed inlet is formed in the upper end face of the box body; a discharge hole is formed in the lower end face of the box body; the threshing roller is positioned right below the feeding hole; a discharging channel is arranged at the lower part of the box body; the discharge hole is positioned in the discharge channel; a suction fan is arranged on the discharge channel;
the particle counting device comprises a particle counting plate, a scraping plate and a movable plate; one end of the grain counting plate is positioned right below the discharge hole; the scraper is movably arranged at one end of the grain counting plate close to the discharge hole; the movable plate is movably arranged inside the particle counting plate and is arranged in parallel with the particle counting plate; one end of the movable plate close to the discharge hole extends out of the particle counting plate; one surface of the particle counting plate, which is positioned at the upper part of the movable plate, is provided with a first through hole; the movable plate is provided with a second through hole which has the same size and shape as the first through hole; the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged in a staggered manner; and a blanking hole is formed in one surface of the particle counting plate, which is positioned at the lower part of the movable plate.
The weighing device comprises an electronic scale and a weighing tray; the material weighing tray is fixed on the upper part of the electronic scale; the material weighing plate is arranged right below the particle counting plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the grain counting plate and one end close to the discharge hole are provided with material baffle plates; and a material receiving groove is formed in one end, far away from the discharge hole, of the particle counting plate.
Preferably, the scraping plate moves along the length direction of the grain counting plate and is used for scraping grains on the grain counting plate and pushing the grains to one end, far away from the discharge hole, of the grain counting plate; the movable plate moves along the length direction of the particle counting plate, so that the first through hole and the second through hole are overlapped or staggered.
Preferably, the lower end of the grain counting plate is provided with a discharge hopper; the material weighing plate is positioned right below the material discharging hopper.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses wheat is from threshing to several grain to weighing in proper order continuous completion again, does not need manual operation, and the continuity is strong, and the structure is simpler relatively, surveys to produce fastly, has also avoided wheat grain round trip to move and the hourglass grain that leads to, the grain condition that falls, improves and surveys the precision of producing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the counting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tablet counting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the position between the movable plate and the tablet counting plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A threshing, counting and weighing integrated device for wheat production measurement comprises a threshing device 1, a counting device 2 and a weighing device 3;
the threshing device 1 comprises a box body 11 and a threshing roller 12 arranged in the box body 11; a feed inlet 111 is formed in the upper end face of the box body 11; a discharge hole 112 is formed in the lower end face of the box body 11; the threshing rollers 12 are positioned right below the feed inlet 111, the two threshing rollers 12 are arranged in a matching way, and the feed inlet 111 is positioned right above the position between the two threshing rollers 12; a discharging channel 113 is arranged at the lower part of the box body 11; the discharge port 112 is positioned in the discharge channel 113; a suction fan 114 is arranged on the discharge channel 113;
wheat ears enter the box body 11 from the feed inlet 111, are threshed in the box body 11 through the threshing roller 12, then enter the discharge channel 113 through the discharge outlet 112, and impurities are sucked and removed in the discharge channel 113 through the suction fan 114.
The particle counting device 2 comprises a particle counting plate 21, a scraping plate 22 and a movable plate 23; one end of the grain counting plate 21 is positioned right below the discharge hole 112, so that the threshed wheat falls on one end of the grain counting plate 21; the scraper 22 is movably arranged at one end of the grain counting plate 21 close to the discharge hole 112, the wheat is scraped and the redundant wheat is pushed to the other end of the grain counting plate 21 through the movement of the scraper 22, and the redundant wheat is finally pushed away from the grain counting plate 21 from the other end of the grain counting plate 21; the movable plate 23 is movably installed inside the particle counting plate 21, and the movable plate 23 and the particle counting plate 21 are arranged in parallel; one end of the movable plate 23 close to the discharge hole 112 extends out of the particle counting plate 21; a first through hole 211 is formed in one surface of the particle counting plate 21, which is positioned at the upper part of the movable plate 23; the movable plate 23 is provided with a second through hole 231 which has the same size and shape as the first through hole 211; the first through hole 211 and the second through hole 231 are arranged in a staggered manner; one surface of the grain counting plate 21, which is located at the lower part of the movable plate 23, is provided with a blanking hole 212, and the movable plate 23 is pushed to enable the first through hole 211 and the second through hole 231 to coincide, so that the wheat grains on the grain counting plate 23 fall down, and finally fall onto the bearing device from the blanking hole 212.
The threshed wheat falls on one end of the grain counting plate 21, the scraper 22 moves to scrape the wheat grains on the grain counting plate 21, the redundant wheat grains are scraped out from the other end of the grain counting plate 21, then the movable plate 23 is pulled to enable the first through hole 211 and the second through hole 231 to coincide, and the counted wheat grains fall from the blanking hole 212.
The weighing device 3 comprises an electronic scale 31 and a weighing tray 32; the weighing disc 32 is fixed on the upper part of the electronic scale 31; the weighing plate 32 is arranged right below the grain counting plate 21.
The counted wheat grains are dropped on a weighing tray 32 and weighed.
The utility model discloses wheat is from threshing to several grain to weighing in proper order continuous completion again, does not need manual operation, and the continuity is strong, and the structure is simpler relatively, surveys to produce fastly, has also avoided wheat grain round trip to move and the hourglass grain that leads to, the grain condition that falls, improves and surveys the precision of producing.
Preferably, the material blocking plates 213 are mounted on both sides of the particle counting plate 21 and on one end close to the discharge hole 112; a material receiving groove 214 is arranged at one end of the particle counting plate 21 far away from the material outlet 112.
The baffle plate 213 prevents the wheat grains from falling from both sides of the grain counting plate 21 and one end close to the discharge hole 112, thereby avoiding subsequent cleaning and grain waste; the material receiving groove 214 is used for bearing the scraped excessive wheat.
Preferably, the scraping plate 22 is movable along the length direction of the grain counting plate 21, so as to scrape grains on the grain counting plate 21 and push the grains to one end of the grain counting plate 21 away from the discharge hole; the movable plate 23 is movable along the length direction of the particle counting plate 21, so that the first through hole 211 and the second through hole 231 are overlapped or staggered.
Preferably, the lower end of the particle counting plate 21 is provided with a discharge hopper 215; the weighing tray 32 is located directly below the discharge hopper 215.
The design of the discharging hopper 215 ensures that the counted wheat grains accurately drop on the weighing plate 32 to prevent splashing.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a wheat is surveyed and is produced with threshing, count a plurality of and integrative equipment of weighing which characterized in that: comprises a threshing device, a grain counting device and a weighing device;
the threshing device comprises a box body and a threshing roller arranged in the box body; a feed inlet is formed in the upper end face of the box body; a discharge hole is formed in the lower end face of the box body; the threshing roller is positioned right below the feeding hole; a discharging channel is arranged at the lower part of the box body; the discharge hole is positioned in the discharge channel; a suction fan is arranged on the discharge channel;
the particle counting device comprises a particle counting plate, a scraping plate and a movable plate; one end of the grain counting plate is positioned right below the discharge hole; the scraper is movably arranged at one end of the grain counting plate close to the discharge hole; the movable plate is movably arranged inside the particle counting plate and is arranged in parallel with the particle counting plate; one end of the movable plate close to the discharge hole extends out of the particle counting plate; one surface of the particle counting plate, which is positioned at the upper part of the movable plate, is provided with a first through hole; the movable plate is provided with a second through hole which has the same size and shape as the first through hole; the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged in a staggered manner; one surface of the particle counting plate, which is positioned at the lower part of the movable plate, is provided with a blanking hole;
the weighing device comprises an electronic scale and a weighing tray; the material weighing tray is fixed on the upper part of the electronic scale; the material weighing plate is arranged right below the particle counting plate.
2. The wheat production measuring threshing, grain counting and weighing integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: the two sides of the grain counting plate and one end close to the discharge hole are provided with material baffle plates; and a material receiving groove is formed in one end, far away from the discharge hole, of the particle counting plate.
3. The wheat production measuring threshing, grain counting and weighing integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: the scraping plate moves along the length direction of the grain counting plate and is used for scraping grains on the grain counting plate and pushing the grains to one end, far away from the discharge hole, of the grain counting plate; the movable plate moves along the length direction of the particle counting plate, so that the first through hole and the second through hole are overlapped or staggered.
4. The wheat production measuring threshing, grain counting and weighing integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: the lower end of the grain counting plate is provided with a discharge hopper; the material weighing plate is positioned right below the material discharging hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921134370.9U CN210513995U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Wheat is surveyed and is produced with threshing, number grain and integrative equipment of weighing |
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CN201921134370.9U CN210513995U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Wheat is surveyed and is produced with threshing, number grain and integrative equipment of weighing |
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CN210513995U true CN210513995U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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CN201921134370.9U Active CN210513995U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Wheat is surveyed and is produced with threshing, number grain and integrative equipment of weighing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113575135A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-02 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Automatic change wheat thresher |
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2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201921134370.9U patent/CN210513995U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113575135A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-02 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Automatic change wheat thresher |
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