Fire-resistant window capable of alarming
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a door and window technical field, concretely relates to fire-resistant window that can report to police.
Background
The window is closely related to the study and life of everyone, is a necessary building material for lighting and ventilating in families and offices, and various windows are arranged on the market. At present, the positions of two glass surfaces of the existing window are relatively fixed, for a high-rise building, the surface of the glass facing the inside of a house is easy to wipe, but the surface of the glass facing the outside of the house is difficult to wipe, and the cleaning often needs to stretch a cleaning tool out of the window by manpower or stand outside the window by a lifting device to wipe dust on the layer outside the window. This results in, on the one hand, a time-consuming, laborious and costly cleaning of the outer layer of the window, and, on the other hand, a high safety risk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a fire-resistant window capable of alarming, the window can rotate, the cleaning is convenient, the operation is simple and convenient, and the safety and the reliability are realized; in addition, the fire-resistant window can also automatically alarm when a fire disaster happens, so that precious escape time is strived for escape of indoor personnel.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
the fireproof window capable of giving an alarm comprises a window frame and a window sash, wherein the window sash is rotatably arranged in the window frame along a central vertical line of the window frame, and composite fireproof glass is fixedly arranged in the window sash; a cavity is arranged on one side, close to the inner edge, in the window frame, a plurality of groups of fixing assemblies for fixing the window sash are arranged in the cavity at intervals, each group of fixing assemblies comprises a rotary disc which is rotatably arranged in the cavity, elastic positioning pins are fixedly arranged on the edge of the rotary disc along the radial direction, and a plurality of pairs of positioning holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the elastic positioning pins and are matched with the elastic positioning pins are oppositely arranged on the inner edge of the window frame and the outer edge of the window sash; when the window sash rotates into the window frame, the plurality of turntables are synchronously rotated, and the plurality of elastic positioning pins are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning holes so as to fix the window sash.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the window sash is completely positioned in the window frame, the plurality of turntables are synchronously rotated to ensure that the elastic positioning pins on the turntables are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning holes on the inner edge of the window frame and the outer edge of the window sash so as to fix the window sash, and the stability of the window sash is better; when the window is cleaned, the plurality of turntables are synchronously rotated to enable the elastic positioning pins on the turntables to be withdrawn from the corresponding positioning holes, so that the window sashes are rotated, the front and back surfaces of the window sashes and the composite fireproof glass are cleaned, and the window is easy and convenient to operate, safe and reliable.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, every the carousel all through the pivot with the lateral wall of cavity rotates to be connected, every all fixed cover is equipped with gear one in the pivot, and is a plurality of gear one is connected through chain drive.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that a plurality of carousels realize synchronous rotation through chain and a plurality of gear, simple structure, and is easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving.
And one end of the crank is rotatably connected with the window frame and extends into the cavity to be fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts.
The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are that simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle.
Furthermore, two gears matched with the chain are rotatably arranged at four corners of the cavity respectively.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that make the chain overhead in the cavity through a plurality of gears two, avoids the inner wall contact of chain and cavity, ensures the chain steady operation.
Furthermore, a smoke alarm is fixedly arranged on the front side of the window frame.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that when the conflagration breaks out, report to the police through smoke alarm is automatic, be convenient for in time inform indoor personnel to flee for one's life, strive for more precious escape time for indoor personnel.
Further, a fixing hook is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner edge of the window frame, and a fixing ring matched with the fixing hook is arranged on the window sash; when the window sash is opened, the fixing hook is inserted into the fixing ring to fix the window sash.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to be when the casement is opened ventilative, fix the casement through fixed hook and solid fixed ring, avoid the casement to rock, increase the stability of casement.
Further, the composite fireproof glass comprises a first glass layer, a solid potassium silicate layer, a second glass layer and a third glass layer which are sequentially stacked from front to back, a hollow layer is arranged between the second glass layer and the third glass layer, and fireproof liquid is filled in the hollow layer.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to increase whole compound fire prevention glass's thermal-insulated and fire behavior, safe and reliable through the fire prevention liquid that fills between a plurality of glass layers that range upon range of and two adjacent glass layers.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the window of the present invention when closed;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the window sash of the present invention when opened;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle composite fireproof glass of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the window comprises a window frame, 2, a window sash, 3, composite fireproof glass, 4, a cavity, 5, a rotary table, 6, an elastic positioning pin, 7, a positioning hole, 8, a first gear, 9, a chain, 10, a crank, 11, a second gear, 12, a smoke alarm, 13, a fixing hook, 14, a fixing ring, 15, a first glass layer, 16, a solid potassium silicate layer, 17, a second glass layer, 18, a third glass layer, 19 and a hollow layer.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a fire-resistant window capable of alarming, which comprises a window frame 1 and a window sash 2, wherein the window sash 2 is rotatably installed in the window frame 1 along the central vertical line of the window frame 1, a rotating shaft is respectively and fixedly installed at the center of the top part of the outer edge of the window sash 2 and the center of the top part, the rotating shaft and the window sash 2 are integrally formed, the window sash 2 is rotatably connected with the window frame 1 through the rotating shaft, and a rotating hole matched with the rotating shaft is arranged on the inner edge of the window frame; the composite fire-proof glass 3 is fixedly arranged in the window sash 2, and the composite fire-proof glass 3 is arranged in the window sash 2 by a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art. A cavity 4 is arranged on one side, close to the inner edge, in the window frame 1, a plurality of groups of fixing components for fixing the window sashes 2 are arranged in the cavity 4 at intervals, each group of fixing components comprises a rotary table 5 which is rotatably arranged in the cavity 4, an elastic positioning pin 6 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the rotary table 5 along the radial direction, and the elastic positioning pin 6 and the rotary table 5 are integrally formed, so that the structure is simple; a plurality of pairs of positioning holes 7 which correspond to the elastic positioning pins 6 one by one and are matched with the elastic positioning pins 6 are oppositely arranged on the inner edge of the window frame 1 and the outer edge of the window sash 2. When the window sash 2 is completely rotated into the window frame 1, the plurality of rotating discs 5 are synchronously rotated, and the plurality of elastic positioning pins 6 are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning holes 7 to fix the window sash 2, so that the stability of the window sash 2 is better; during cleaning, the plurality of turntables 5 are synchronously rotated to enable the elastic positioning pins 6 on the turntables to be withdrawn from the corresponding positioning holes 7, so that the window sash 2 is rotated to clean the front and back surfaces of the window sash 2 and the composite fireproof glass 3, and the device is simple and convenient to operate, safe and reliable.
The number of the fixing assemblies is preferably eight, eight groups of fixing assemblies are arranged in pairs, each group is arranged on four sides in the cavity 4, and the stability of fixing the window sash 2 is improved.
Example 1
On the basis of the structure, in the embodiment, the composite heat-insulating fireproof glass 4 adopts the prior art, the composite fireproof glass 3 comprises a first glass layer 15, a solid potassium silicate layer 16, a second glass layer 17 and a third glass layer 18 which are sequentially laminated from front to back, a hollow layer 19 is arranged between the second glass layer 17 and the third glass layer 18, and the heat-insulating and fireproof performance of the whole composite fireproof glass 3 is improved by adopting a laminated structure, so that the composite heat-insulating fireproof glass is safe and reliable. The hollow layer 19 is filled with fireproof liquid, the fireproof liquid can effectively prevent outdoor flame from spreading to the interior of a room, the fireproof performance is good, and the life safety of indoor personnel is protected.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment one, in this embodiment, every carousel 5 all rotates through the lateral wall of pivot and cavity 4 to be connected, and the both ends of pivot rotate with the both sides lateral wall of cavity 4 respectively to be connected, be equipped with relatively on the both sides lateral wall of cavity 4 with the both ends complex of pivot commentaries on classics hole, carousel 5 and pivot integrated into one piece. All fixed cover is equipped with gear 8 in every pivot, adopts the welded mode usually, and a plurality of gears 8 are connected through the transmission of chain 9, and a plurality of carousels 5 realize synchronous rotation through chain 9 and a plurality of gears 8, simple structure, and is easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment two, this embodiment includes crank 10, and crank 10's one end is rotated with window frame 1 and is connected, is equipped with the mounting hole with the inside intercommunication of cavity 4 on window frame 1, and crank 10's one end is passed through the bearing and is rotated and install in the mounting hole, the bearing welding is in the mounting hole, and crank 10's one end welding is in the inner circle of bearing to stretch into in cavity 4 with the one end fixed connection (welding) of one of them pivot, drive a plurality of carousel 5 synchronous rotations through rocking crank 10, simple structure, easy and simple to handle.
The handle 10 may be manually swung, or may be swung in another manner as will occur to those skilled in the art.
Example 4
On the basis of the second embodiment, in this embodiment, two gears 11 matched with the chain 9 are rotatably mounted at four corners of the cavity 4, and the specific mounting mode of the second gear 11 is as follows: a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one side of each of four corners of the cavity 4 close to the inner edge of the window frame 1, and the second gear 11 is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed plate through a rotating shaft. In the process of chain 9 pivoted, because four angles of cavity 4 are 90 jiaos, make chain 9 make a somebody's turn to do in cavity 4 through two 11 a plurality of gears, avoid the inner wall contact of chain 9 and cavity 4, ensure chain 9 steady operation.
The utility model discloses in, fixed mounting has smoke alarm 12 on the front side of window frame 1, and smoke alarm 12 passes through the bolt fastening on the front side of window frame 1, on window frame 1 and on smoke alarm 12's the casing be equipped with respectively with bolt complex screw. When a fire disaster happens, the smoke alarm 12 automatically gives an alarm, so that indoor personnel can be informed to escape in time, and more precious escape time is won for the indoor personnel.
It should be noted that the front side of the window frame 1 refers to the side of the window located indoors, the smoke alarm 12 is made by the prior art, and the specific model is YJ-105, and the smoke alarm 12 is connected with a power supply through a line.
In the utility model, the bottom of the inner edge of the window frame 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed hook 13, and the window sash 2 is provided with a fixed ring 14 matched with the fixed hook 13; when the window sash 2 is opened, the fixing hook 13 is inserted into the fixing ring 14 to fix the window sash 2, so that the window sash 2 is prevented from shaking, and the stability of the window sash 2 is increased. The fixing hook 13 and the fixing ring 14 are respectively fixedly installed on the window frame 1 and the window sash 2 by means that can be conceived by those skilled in the art, for example, one end of the fixing hook 13 is annular and is rotatably sleeved with a nail, and the nail is directly nailed into the window frame 1; the fixed ring 14 is welded with a nail, and the nail is directly nailed into the window sash 2, so that the window is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the window sash 2 is completely rotated into the window frame 1, the crank handle 10 is shaken to synchronously rotate the plurality of turntables 5, and a plurality of elastic positioning pins 6 are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning holes 7 to fix the window sash 2, so that the stability of the window sash 2 is better;
when cleaning, the crank handle 10 is shaken to synchronously rotate the plurality of turntables 5 to enable the elastic positioning pins 6 on the turntables to withdraw from the corresponding positioning holes 7, so that the window sash 2 is rotated to clean the front and back surfaces of the window sash 2 and the composite fireproof glass 3, and the cleaning device is simple and convenient to operate, safe and reliable;
when the window sash 2 is opened, the fixing hook 13 is inserted into the fixing ring 14 to fix the window sash 2.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.