CN210508617U - Power transformation framework - Google Patents

Power transformation framework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210508617U
CN210508617U CN201920608096.8U CN201920608096U CN210508617U CN 210508617 U CN210508617 U CN 210508617U CN 201920608096 U CN201920608096 U CN 201920608096U CN 210508617 U CN210508617 U CN 210508617U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
flange
sub
wire
wire hanging
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CN201920608096.8U
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Inventor
张四江
张广平
黄清
李向群
马斌
孙向晶
郁杰
梁岩涛
董昶宏
李毅平
张小文
顾嘉杰
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China Energy Engineering Group Gansu Electric Power Design Institute Co ltd
State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Construction Branch
Jiangsu Shenma Electric Power Co Ltd
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China Energy Engineering Group Gansu Electric Power Design Institute Co ltd
State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Construction Branch
Jiangsu Shenma Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Energy Engineering Group Gansu Electric Power Design Institute Co ltd, State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Construction Branch, Jiangsu Shenma Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical China Energy Engineering Group Gansu Electric Power Design Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN201920608096.8U priority Critical patent/CN210508617U/en
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Abstract

The application discloses transformer framework includes: a first support and a second support; the beam fixing frame is arranged on the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece and comprises a first end part fixedly connected with the first supporting piece and a second end part fixedly connected with the second supporting piece, wherein the first end part is connected with the first supporting piece and the second end part is connected with the second supporting piece through first flanges; wherein the beam gradually rises upwards along a direction away from the first support and the second support to form an arched beam. The utility model provides a transformer framework can utilize self domes to offset vertical sag on the one hand, reduces the potential safety hazard, and on the other hand can strengthen the joint strength between crossbeam and the support piece.

Description

Power transformation framework
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of power transmission, in particular to a power transformation framework.
Background
With the rapid development of electric power utilities in China, a large number of transformer substations are built. In a substation, a substation frame plays roles of supporting electrical equipment, bearing tension of a lead and the like, and is one of the most important electrical equipment in the substation. The power transformation framework generally includes a plurality of supports and a beam spanning between the supports.
The inventor of this application discovers in long-term research, crossbeam among the current transformer framework is a style of calligraphy crossbeam usually, when having hung the wire, the crossbeam can produce vertical arc under the load of dead weight and wire, the crossbeam compares the crossbeam both ends more closely apart from ground except that the part at both ends promptly, thereby the crossbeam wire that hangs compares the crossbeam both ends more closely apart from ground, and then the wire that the crossbeam hung appears easily and does not satisfy the safe distance of designing requirement apart from the distance on ground, joint strength between crossbeam and the support piece is not enough in addition, there is the potential safety hazard of crossbeam and support piece separation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a transformer framework can utilize self domes to offset the vertical sag and the joint construction between first flange and the support piece strengthens the joint strength between crossbeam and the support piece.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: there is provided a power transformation architecture comprising: a first support and a second support; the beam fixing frame is arranged on the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece and comprises a first end part fixedly connected with the first supporting piece and a second end part fixedly connected with the second supporting piece, wherein the first end part is connected with the first supporting piece and the second end part is connected with the second supporting piece through first flanges, each first flange comprises a first flange barrel which is axially arranged into a hollow structure and is sleeved with the first end part/the second end part and a first flange plate of which the disk surface is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the first flange barrel, and the first flange plate is fixedly arranged on the first supporting piece/the second supporting piece; wherein the beam gradually rises upward in a direction away from the first and second supports to form an arched beam.
The first support piece and the second support piece are respectively arranged on the ground, and the height of the first support piece relative to the ground is the same as that of the second support piece relative to the ground; the crossbeam include with first support piece fixed connection's first sub-crossbeam, with second support piece fixed connection's second sub-crossbeam and connection first sub-crossbeam with the sub-crossbeam in at least one centre of second, first contained angle has between first sub-crossbeam and the horizontal plane, the second contained angle has between second sub-crossbeam and the horizontal plane, middle sub-crossbeam level sets up.
And the size of the first included angle is equal to that of the second included angle.
The first supporting piece and the second supporting piece respectively comprise a plurality of supporting columns and a second flange plate, the plate surface of the second flange plate is fixedly connected with the supporting columns, the plate surface of the second flange plate far away from the supporting columns is horizontally arranged, and the first flange is fixed on the plate surface of the second flange plate far away from the supporting columns through an adjusting plate; the thickness of first ring flange is even, with first support piece fixed connection the thickness of adjusting plate is along being close to the direction crescent of middle sub-crossbeam and the contained angle between its two faces with first contained angle size equals, with second support piece fixed connection the thickness of adjusting plate is along being close to the direction crescent of middle sub-crossbeam and the contained angle between its two faces with second contained angle size equals.
The first sub-beam, the second sub-beam and the middle sub-beam are all composite post insulators; the beam is provided with a wire hanging part for hanging wires, the wire hanging part comprises a first wire hanging plate and a second wire hanging plate, the first wire hanging plate is fixedly arranged between the first sub-beam and the middle sub-beam, and the second wire hanging plate is fixedly arranged between the middle sub-beam and the second sub-beam; the thickness of the first hanging wire plate is close to the direction on the ground, the included angle between two plate surfaces of the first hanging wire plate is gradually reduced, the size of the first included angle is equal to that of the included angle between the two plate surfaces of the first hanging wire plate, and the thickness of the second hanging wire plate is close to the direction on the ground, the included angle between two plate surfaces of the second hanging wire plate is gradually reduced, and the size of the second included angle is equal to that of.
The number of the middle sub-beams is two, and the two middle sub-beams are connected end to end; the wire hanging part comprises a third wire hanging plate, the third wire hanging plate is fixedly arranged between the middle sub-beams, and two plate surfaces of the third wire hanging plate are arranged in parallel.
The first wire hanging plate, the second wire hanging plate and the third wire hanging plate are all provided with three wire hanging holes, and the three wire hanging holes are located on the first wire hanging plate/the second wire hanging plate/the third wire hanging plate and are wavy and close to one side of the ground.
The first wire hanging plate/the second wire hanging plate/the third wire hanging plate are in wavy shapes, one side of each of the first wire hanging plate/the second wire hanging plate/the third wire hanging plate comprises three convex parts and concave parts arranged between the adjacent convex parts, the three wire hanging holes are respectively arranged on the convex parts, and the wire hanging holes are right opposite to the centers of the outer edges of the convex parts.
The disc surface of the second flange plate, which is far away from the supporting column, comprises a first area and a second area which are arranged in parallel, and the disc surface of the second flange plate, which is close to the supporting column, comprises a third area corresponding to the first area and a fourth area corresponding to the second area; the first flange is fixed in the first area, the first sub-beam/the second sub-beam connected with the first flange extend towards the direction far away from the second area, and the support columns are fixed in the fourth area.
The first supporting piece and the second supporting piece respectively comprise two supporting columns, and the two supporting columns are arranged in a herringbone mode; first reinforcing ribs are arranged between the outer peripheral surfaces of the two supporting columns and the second flange plate, the number of the first reinforcing ribs is multiple, and at least one first reinforcing rib extends from the third area to the fourth area; the power transformation framework further comprises a second reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib is fixed to enable the second flange plate to be close to the disc surface of the supporting column, the second reinforcing rib extends to the fourth region from the third region, the supporting column is arranged on the two sides of the second reinforcing rib, which are opposite to each other, and the second reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the second reinforcing rib.
The beneficial effect of this application is: this application crossbeam mount among power transformation framework establishes on first support piece and second support piece, and upwards uplift in order to form the arch crossbeam gradually along the direction of keeping away from first support piece and second support piece to when the crossbeam has hung the wire, even the crossbeam produces vertical sag under the load of dead weight and wire, vertical sag also can be offset to the height that the crossbeam arched, make the string line point on the crossbeam flush with crossbeam both ends, finally satisfy string line standard requirement.
Meanwhile, the first flange is fixedly connected with the peripheral surface of the first flange barrel through the disk surface provided with the first flange plate, when the first flange is used for connecting the cross beam and the supporting piece in the power transformation framework, only the first flange plate needs to be fixedly arranged on the supporting piece, thereby on one hand, the number of elements in the power transformation framework can be reduced, raw materials are saved, the whole weight of the power transformation framework is reduced, the transportation is convenient, the cost is reduced, on the other hand, through the horizontal pillow type connecting structure of the first flange and the supporting piece, the structural design can effectively bear and decompose the vertical load generated under extreme working conditions, compared with the locking structure of the flange vertical butt joint bolt in the traditional framework design, the connecting structure can effectively avoid the accidents that the connecting structure fails and the cross beam falls due to partial shearing and even total shearing of the connecting bolts under extreme working conditions, and further eliminate potential safety hazards.
Further, the first sub-beam, the second sub-beam and the middle sub-beam which are included by the beam are all composite post insulators, the first wiring board which is connected with the first sub-beam and the middle sub-beam and the second wiring board which is connected with the second sub-beam and the middle sub-beam are directly used for hanging wires, strain insulator strings in a traditional power transformation framework are omitted, the height of the power transformation framework can be reduced, jumper sag is eliminated, and then potential safety hazards of wind deflection electricity jumping are eliminated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a power transformation architecture of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a simplified structural schematic diagram of the inverter architecture of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first flange of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the first flange of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the first flange of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the first support member of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is a simplified schematic of a first modulation plate;
FIG. 11 is a simplified schematic of a second modulation plate;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a power transformation architecture in another application scenario;
figure 13 is a simplified schematic diagram of a first ceiling plate;
figure 14 is a simplified schematic diagram of a second ceiling plate;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure at C in FIG. 1;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a first ceiling plate;
fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first suspension plate in the vertical thickness direction.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a power transformation framework of the present application, and fig. 2 is a simplified structural diagram of the power transformation framework in fig. 1. The power transformation framework 1000 includes a first support 1100, a second support 1200, and a cross beam 1300.
The cross beam 1300 is fixed on the first support 1100 and the second support 1200, and is used for hanging the wires, and comprises a first end portion 1301 fixedly connected with the first support 1100 and a second end portion 1302 fixedly connected with the second support 1200. Wherein the cross beam 1300 is gradually raised upward in a direction away from the first and second supports 1100 and 1200 to form an arched cross beam. Specifically, the beam 1300 is an arched beam, which means that the beam 1300 has a greater distance from the ground at both ends than at the other ends.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 1, and fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 1. In this embodiment, the first end portion 1301 of the cross beam 1300 and the first support 1100, and the second end portion 1302 of the cross beam 1300 and the second support 1200 are all fixedly connected through the first flange 1400. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first flange shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the first flange 1400 includes a first flange cylinder 1410 and a first flange 1420, the first flange cylinder 1410 is axially hollow and is sleeved on the first end portion 1301 or the second end portion 1302 of the cross beam 1300, that is, a cavity is formed in the first flange cylinder 1410, the first flange 1420 includes a first flange 1421 and a second flange 1422, which are oppositely disposed, the first flange 1421 of the first flange 1420 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface 1411 of the first flange cylinder 1410, and the first flange 1420 is fixedly mounted on the first support 1100 or the second support 1200.
Because crossbeam 1300 is the arched crossbeam of hunch-up in this embodiment, consequently even crossbeam 1300 produces vertical sag after hanging the wire, vertical sag also can be offset to the height that crossbeam 1300 was hunch-up to make the hanging wire point on the crossbeam 1300 can flush with the both ends of crossbeam 1300, compare prior art can increase the perpendicular distance on wire and ground, finally satisfy the standard requirement of hanging wire. In addition, the first flange 1400 fixedly connecting the first support member 1100 and the cross beam 1300 and the second support member 1200 and the cross beam 1300 is fixedly connected with the first flange 1421 of the first flange 1420 through the outer peripheral surface 1411 of the first flange cylinder 1410, and through the horizontal pillow type connecting structure of the first flange 1400 and the first support member 1100/the second support member 1200, the vertical load generated under extreme working conditions can be effectively borne and decomposed by the structural design.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, fig. 6 is a top view of the first flange 1400 in fig. 5, fig. 7 is an exploded view of the first flange 1400 in fig. 5, in this embodiment, the first flange 1410 includes a first opening 1412 and a second opening 1413 that are axially opposite to each other, the first flange 1420 extends axially out of the first opening 1412, and the first flange 1420 is further provided with a first mounting hole 1423 for fixed connection. First flange 1400 further includes a closing plate 1430, closing plate 1430 being disposed on first disk 1421 and covering first opening 1412 of first flanged cylinder 1410. In the present embodiment, the first end 1301 and the second end 1302 of the cross beam 1300 are inserted into the cavity of the first flange cylinder 1410, and the sealing plate 1430 can prevent moisture, dust and the like from entering the cavity to corrode the first end 1301 and the second end 1302 of the cross beam 1300.
With continued reference to fig. 5 to 7, in the present embodiment, the first flange 1400 is a symmetric flange, a vertical projection L1 of a central axis (not shown) of the first flange cylinder 1410 on the first disc 1421 coincides with the symmetric axis L2 of the first disc 1421, and the width of the first flange 1420 is greater than the diameter of the first flange cylinder 1410. Meanwhile, in order to increase the strength of the first flange 1400 and ensure sufficient mechanical performance of the first flange 1400, a first reinforcing rib 1440 is arranged between the outer peripheral surface 1411 of the first flange cylinder 1410 and the first disk surface 1421, a second reinforcing rib 1450 is arranged between the outer peripheral surface 1411 of the first flange cylinder 1410 and the plate surface of the sealing plate 1430 close to the first flange cylinder 1410, and a third reinforcing rib 1460 is arranged between the first disk surface 1421 and the plate surface of the sealing plate 1430 far away from the first flange cylinder 1410. The number of the first reinforcing rib 1440, the second reinforcing rib 1450, and the third reinforcing rib 1460 is plural.
With reference to fig. 7, in the present embodiment, in order to ensure the connection strength between the first flange 1410 and the first flange 1420, wedge blocks 1470 for connecting the first flange 1410 and the first flange 1420 are respectively disposed at two sides of the fixed connection between the first flange 1410 and the first flange 1420. The two wedge blocks 1470 indirectly increase the contact area between the first flange 1410 and the first flange 1420, improve the structural stability, and prevent the first flange 1410 from being separated from the first flange 1420 by an external force. Wherein in other embodiments, the number of wedge blocks 1470 may be one or more than two, without limitation.
In the present embodiment, in order to prevent the joint surface between each two members of the first flange 1400 from being loosened and broken due to external force, the first flange 1400 is integrally formed. Of course, the connection between the elements of the first flange 1400 may be welding in other embodiments.
In this embodiment, the first supporting member 1100 and the second supporting member 1200 are respectively disposed on the ground, and the height of the first supporting member 1100 relative to the ground is the same as the height of the second supporting member 1200 relative to the ground, and since the cross beam 1300 is fixed on the first supporting member 1100 and the second supporting member 1200, the heights of the two ends of the cross beam 1300 relative to the ground are also the same. Referring to fig. 3 and 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first support element in fig. 1, the first support element 1100 is located on a side of the first flange 1420 away from the first flange 1410, and specifically includes a plurality of support pillars 1110 and a second flange 1120, the second flange 1120 is fixedly connected to the first flange 1420, the second flange 1120 includes third disk surfaces 1121 disposed opposite to each other and fourth disk surfaces 1122 fixedly connected to end surfaces of the plurality of support pillars 1110, and the second flange 1120 is further provided with second mounting holes 1123 for fixed mounting.
With continued reference to fig. 3 and 8, in the present embodiment, the third disk surface 1121 of the second flange 1120 includes a first region 11211 and a second region 11212 arranged in parallel, and the fourth disk surface 1122 includes a third region 11221 arranged corresponding to the first region 11211 and a fourth region 11222 arranged corresponding to the second region 11212. Wherein the first flange 1400 is secured within the first region 11211, the first flange cylinder 1410 and the cross-member 1300 extend from the first region 11211 away from the second region 11212, i.e., the second region 11212 is not in contact with the first flange 1400, and the plurality of support columns 1110 are secured within the fourth region 11222. Meanwhile, since the first support member 1100 needs to bear the weight of the cross beam 1300, in order to increase the support strength of the first support member 1100, a plurality of fourth reinforcing ribs 1130 distributed around the support columns 1110 are disposed between the outer peripheral surfaces of the plurality of support columns 1110 and the fourth disk surface 1122, and at least one fourth reinforcing rib 1130 extends from the third region 11221 to the fourth region 11222, and the plurality of fourth reinforcing ribs 1130 are symmetrically distributed. With reference to fig. 3 and 8, in the present embodiment, the number of the support pillars 1110 is two, the two support pillars 1110 are disposed in a herringbone shape, the power transformation frame 1000 further includes a fifth strengthening rib 1140, the fifth strengthening rib 1140 is fixed on the fourth disk surface 1122 and extends from the third region 11221 to the fourth region 11222, specifically, the length of the fifth strengthening rib 1140 is equal to the length of the second flange 1120, and the two support pillars 1110 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the fifth strengthening rib 1140 and are both fixedly connected to the fifth strengthening rib 1140. The supporting strength of the first supporting member 1100 can be further increased by the arrangement of the fifth reinforcing ribs 1140, and meanwhile, the thickness and the position distribution of the fourth reinforcing ribs 1130 and the fifth reinforcing ribs 1140 can be reasonably designed, so that the phenomenon that the cross beam 1300 falls off due to the fracture of the second flange 1120 when the cross beam 1300 is fixed on the first supporting member 1100 through the first flange 1400 can be avoided, and the potential safety hazard can be further eliminated.
With continued reference to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the first supporting member 1100 further includes a mounting pillar 1150, the mounting pillar 1150 specifically includes a supporting portion 1151 and a mounting plate surface 1152, one end of the supporting portion 1151 is fixed in the second region 11212, and the other end of the supporting portion 1151 is provided with the mounting plate surface 1152 for fixedly connecting a lightning protection device (not shown). Specifically, the support 1151 has a cylindrical shape and a plurality of sixth ribs 1153 are disposed between the mounting disc surface 1152 and the third disc surface 1121.
As shown in fig. 4, the structure of the second support 1200 is the same as that of the first support 1100, and is not described herein again.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the beam 1300 includes a first sub-beam 1310, a middle sub-beam 1330, and a second sub-beam 1320 that are fixedly connected in sequence. The first sub-beam 1310 is fixedly connected to the first support 1100, the second sub-beam 1320 is fixedly connected to the second support 1200, and the number of the middle sub-beams 1330 is at least one, and the middle sub-beams are used for connecting the first sub-beam 1310 and the second sub-beam 1320. The first sub-beam 1310 and the horizontal plane form a first included angle 10, the second sub-beam 1320 and the horizontal plane form a second included angle 20, and the middle sub-beam 1330 is horizontally disposed. The number of the middle sub-crossbeams 1330 is one or more, when the number of the middle sub-crossbeams 1330 is one, one middle sub-crossbeam 1330 is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the first sub-crossbeam 1310 and the second sub-crossbeam 1320, and when the number of the middle sub-crossbeams 1330 is more, the middle sub-crossbeams 1330 are horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the first sub-crossbeam 1310 and the second sub-crossbeam 1320 after being connected end to end. In this embodiment, the beam 1300 is an arched beam that gradually rises upwards by providing a first angle 10 between the first sub beam 1310 and the horizontal plane and a second angle 20 between the second sub beam 1320 and the horizontal plane.
In order to ensure that the stress of the power transformation framework 1000 is uniform in an application scene, the power transformation framework 1000 is a symmetrical framework, and specifically, the size of the first included angle 10 is equal to the size of the second included angle 20. It is understood that, in other application scenarios, the sizes of the first included angle 10 and the second included angle 20 may not be equal, and are not limited herein.
With continued reference to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the ratio of the maximum arch height H of the beam 1300 to the span L of the beam 1300 ranges from one-five to one-three percent, such as one-five, four, or three percent. Wherein, during the design, the size of the first included angle 10 and the second included angle 20 can be adjusted to make the ratio of the maximum arch height H to the span L within a preset range.
In this embodiment, the first flange 1420 has a uniform thickness, i.e. two opposite plate surfaces are disposed in parallel, and the fixing mounting surfaces of the first support 1100 and the second support 1200, i.e. the second flange 1120 is disposed away from the third flange 1121 of the support column 1110, referring to fig. 3, 4 and 9, fig. 9 is an exploded view of the structure of fig. 3, and the first flange 1400 is fixed on the third flange 1121 of the second flange 1120 by an adjusting plate, wherein for the sake of distinction, the adjusting plate between the cross beam 1300 and the first support 1100 is defined as a first adjusting plate 1500, and the adjusting plate between the cross beam 1300 and the second support 1200 is defined as a second adjusting plate 1600. Referring to fig. 2, 10 and 11, fig. 10 is a simplified schematic diagram of the first adjustment plate 1500, fig. 11 is a simplified schematic diagram of the second adjustment plate 1600, the thickness of the first adjustment plate 1500 gradually increases along a direction approaching the middle sub-cross-beam 1330, and a third included angle 30 between two plate surfaces of the first adjustment plate 1500 is equal to the first included angle 10; the thickness of the second adjusting plate 1600 gradually increases along the direction approaching the middle sub-cross-beam 1330, and the fourth included angle 40 between the two plate surfaces is equal to the second included angle 20. Specifically, by arranging the thicknesses of the first adjustment plate 1500 and the second adjustment plate 1600 to gradually increase along the direction approaching the middle sub-beam 1330, the first sub-beam 1310 and the second sub-beam 1320 are gradually lifted upwards, and finally the entire beam 1300 becomes an arched beam. It is understood that when the first angle 10 and the second angle 20 are equal in size, the third angle 30 and the fourth angle 40 are also equal in size. In an application scenario, the first adjustment plate 1500 may be a whole plate or may include a plurality of sub-adjustment plates stacked in layers, for example, in the application scenario of fig. 10, the first adjustment plate 1500 includes a first sub-adjustment plate 1510 and a second sub-adjustment plate 1520 stacked in layers, a connection manner between the first sub-adjustment plate 1510 and the second sub-adjustment plate 1520 may be welding or bolting, and the second adjustment plate 1600 is similar to the first adjustment plate 1500 in structure, which is not described herein again. Wherein be worth noting, set first regulating plate 1500/second regulating plate 1600 to including the sub-regulating plate of a plurality of range upon range of settings, be convenient for adjust crossbeam 1300's arch height in a flexible way, increase the margin of construction installation, particularly, when needing to increase crossbeam 1300's arch height in the installation, can increase the quantity of sub-regulating plate, increase first contained angle 10/second contained angle 20 promptly, when needing to reduce crossbeam 1300's arch height, can reduce the quantity of sub-regulating plate, reduce first contained angle 10/second contained angle 20 promptly, thereby realize adjusting according to actual construction state is nimble, reduce the construction degree of difficulty.
In an application scenario, the first flange 1400, the first adjustment plate 1500 and the first support 1100 are independent of each other, and the connection manner between the first flange 1400, the first adjustment plate 1500 and the first support 1100 may be welding or bolting. When the bolts are used for connection, as shown in fig. 9, the first adjustment plate 1500 is provided with third mounting holes 1530, the positions of the third mounting holes 1530 correspond to the positions of the first mounting holes 1423 of the first flange 1420 and the positions of the second mounting holes 1123 of the second flange 1120, and when the flange is assembled, the first flange 1400, the first adjustment plate 1500 and the first support 1100 are fixedly connected by sequentially passing the bolts through the first mounting holes 1423, the third mounting holes 1510 and the second mounting holes 1123 of the second flange 1120. In another application scenario, when the first adjustment plate 1500 is a unitary plate, the first adjustment plate 1500 may be integrated on the first flange 1400, and as shown in fig. 12, two opposite plate surfaces of the first flange 1420 are disposed non-parallel, and the thickness of the first flange 1420 gradually increases along a direction approaching the middle sub-beam (not shown), similarly, the first adjustment plate 1500 may also be integrated on the first support 1200. In yet another application scenario, when the first regulation plate 1500 includes a plurality of sub-regulation plates, a partial sub-regulation plate is integrated on the first flange 1400 and a partial sub-regulation plate is integrated on the first support 1100, for example, in the application scenario of fig. 10, the first sub-regulation plate 1510 is integrated on the first flange 1400 and the second sub-regulation plate 1520 is integrated on the first support 1100. It should be noted that integrating the first adjusting plate 1150 on the first flange 1400 and/or the first support 1100 can reduce the number of elements in the power transformation frame 1000, reduce the number of joint surfaces between the elements in the power transformation frame 1000, prevent the cross beam 1300 and the first support 1100 from being broken under a stress, and ensure the connection strength between the cross beam 1300 and the first support 1100.
It should be noted that the connection manner between the cross beam 1300 and the second support 1200 is the same as the connection manner between the cross beam 1300 and the first support 1100, and the description thereof is omitted.
In this embodiment, the cross beam 1300 is a composite cross beam, which is itself insulated, the first sub-cross beam 1310, the second sub-cross beam 1330 and the middle sub-cross beam 1320 are all composite post insulators, the umbrella skirt of the composite cross beam is made of high-temperature vulcanized silicone rubber with adjustable color and no toxicity, which can enhance the environmental friendliness of the power transformation framework 1000, and has low cost and good technical economy, wherein, it is worth noting that the cross beam 1300 is set as a composite cross beam, on one hand, the cross beam 1300 is light and convenient in structure and easy to process, which is convenient for saving the transportation, assembly and maintenance costs of the power transformation framework 1000, on the other hand, potential safety hazards such as pollution flashover and rain flashover can be eliminated through the excellent external insulation performance of the composite cross beam, and the safe operation level of the.
Still referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the beam 1300 is provided with a wire hanging portion 1700 for hanging a wire, the wire hanging portion 1700 includes a first wire hanging plate 1710 and a second wire hanging plate 1720, the first wire hanging plate 1710 is fixedly disposed between the first sub-beam 1310 and the middle sub-beam 1330, and the second wire hanging plate 1720 is fixedly disposed between the second sub-beam 1320 and the middle sub-beam 1330. In this embodiment, because first sub-crossbeam 1310, second sub-crossbeam 1320 and middle sub-crossbeam 1330 are composite post insulator, consequently crossbeam 1300 utilizes the insulating properties of itself directly to use first wiring board 1710 and second wiring board 1720 to hang the wire, strain insulator string in traditional power transformation framework has been cancelled, the jumper wire sag in traditional power transformation framework has been eliminated promptly, can effectively solve the potential safety hazard of wind partial discharge, also can reduce the height of power transformation framework simultaneously, save material, therefore, the cost is reduced, and the installation, the fortune of being convenient for is maintained.
Referring to fig. 2, 13 and 14, fig. 13 is a simplified schematic diagram of a first hanging plate 1710, and fig. 14 is a simplified schematic diagram of a second hanging plate 1720. In this embodiment, the thickness of the first wire hanging plate 1710 gradually decreases along the direction close to the ground, and the fifth included angle 50 between the two plate surfaces is equal to the first included angle 10, and the thickness of the second wire hanging plate 1720 gradually decreases along the direction close to the ground, and the sixth included angle 60 between the two plate surfaces is equal to the second included angle 20. Specifically, the first and second wire hanging plates 1710 and 1720 are used to arrange the middle sub-beam 1330 connecting the first and second sub-beams 1310 and 1320 in parallel with the ground, so as to ensure the overall strength of the power transformation frame 1000. It will be appreciated that when first included angle 10 is equal in magnitude to second included angle 20, fifth included angle 50 is equal to sixth included angle 60.
Referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure at C in fig. 1, a third flange 1311 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first sub-beam 1310 and the middle sub-beam 1330, a fourth flange 1331 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the middle sub-beam 1330 and the first sub-beam 1310, and a first wire hanging plate 1710 is fixedly connected to the third flange 1311 and the fourth flange 1331. In an application scenario, the first suspension plate 1710, the third flange 1311 and the fourth flange 1331 are independent of each other, the connection manner between the first suspension plate 1710 and the third flange 1311 is welding or bolting, and in another application scenario, the first suspension plate 1710 and the third flange 1311 are integrally formed, or the first suspension plate 1710 and the fourth flange 1331 are integrally formed, that is, the first suspension plate 1710 is integrated on the third flange 1311 or the fourth flange 1331. It should be noted that the connection manner between the second sub-beam 1320 and the middle sub-beam 1330 is the same as the connection manner between the first sub-beam 1310 and the middle sub-beam 1330, and is not described herein again.
Continuing to refer to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the number of the middle sub-crossbeams 1330 is two, and the two middle sub-crossbeams 1330 are connected end to end; the wire hanging portion 1700 further includes a third wire hanging plate 1730 similar to the first wire hanging plate 1710 in structure, the third wire hanging plate 1730 is fixedly arranged between the two middle sub-beams 1330, and different from the first wire hanging plate 1710, two plate surfaces of the third wire hanging plate 1730 are arranged in parallel, namely, the thickness of the third wire hanging plate 1730 is uniform. The connection between the two middle sub-crossbeams 1330 is the same as the connection between the first sub-crossbeam 1310 and the middle sub-crossbeam 1330, and is not described herein again. The wire hanging portion 1700 may further include more wire hanging plates in other embodiments, which are not limited herein. Wherein when the quantity of middle sub-crossbeam 1330 is one, the middle part of middle sub-crossbeam 1330 is located to the fixed cover of third suspension board 1730, does not do the restriction to the structure of third suspension board 1730 this moment, as long as it can hang the wire can.
Referring to fig. 16, fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the first suspension plate 1710. The first wire hanging plate 1710 has a fourth mounting hole 1711 and a wire hanging hole 1712. The first bracket 1710 is fixedly connected to the third flange 1311 and the fourth flange 1331 through the fourth mounting hole 1711. The hanging wire hole 1712 is used for hanging a wire, and specifically, the hanging wire hole 1712 is directly connected with a hanging wire fitting of the hanging wire. In other embodiments, a fixed connection mode may also be adopted in which two plate surfaces of the first suspension plate 1710 opposite to each other are respectively welded to the third flange 1311 and the fourth flange 1331. The first wire hanging plate 1710 may be made of copper, alloy, or the like, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 15 and 16, in the present embodiment, a first through hole 13111 is disposed on the third flange 1311, a second through hole 13311 is disposed on the fourth flange 1331, and a plurality of first through holes 13111, second through holes 13311, and fourth mounting holes 1711 are disposed correspondingly. The first through holes 13111, the second through holes 13311, and the fourth mounting holes 1711 are all distributed circumferentially, and the intervals between two adjacent first through holes 13111 are equal, the intervals between two adjacent second through holes 13311 are equal, and the intervals between two adjacent fourth mounting holes 1711 are equal.
Still referring to fig. 16, in the present embodiment, in order to save the manufacturing material for manufacturing the first suspension plate 1710 and reduce the overall weight of the power transformation framework 1000, the first suspension plate 1710 is further provided with a third through hole 1713, and the plurality of fourth installation holes 1711 are distributed around the third through hole 1713. Of course, in other application scenarios, only the fourth installation hole 1711 and the wire hanging hole 1712 may be provided on the first wire hanging plate 1710, and the third through hole 1713 is not provided. Simultaneously, the number of the hanging wire holes 1712 is a plurality of, and a plurality of hanging wire holes 1712 are located on one side 1714 of the first hanging wire plate 1710 which is wavy and close to the ground, and the one side 1714 of the first hanging wire plate 1710 is set into wavy, so that the first hanging wire plate 1710 is attractive, the weight of the first hanging wire plate 1710 can be reduced, and the whole weight of the power transformation framework 1000 is finally reduced. In addition, the line on the outer edge of one side 1714 of the first wire hanging plate 1711 in a wave shape is soft, no tip exists, and the phenomenon of tip discharge can be effectively avoided.
With reference to fig. 16, one side 1714 of the first wire hanging plate 1710, which has a wave shape, includes a plurality of protrusions 17141 and a plurality of recesses 17142 disposed between two adjacent protrusions 17141, wherein a plurality of wire hanging holes 1712 are respectively disposed on different protrusions 17141, and the wire hanging holes 1712 are disposed opposite to the centers of the outer edges of the protrusions 17141. It is worth noting that the number of the hanging wire holes 1712 is set to be a plurality of instead of one, on one hand, damage of one hanging wire hole 1712 can be avoided, and the situation that the whole first hanging wire plate 1710 cannot hang a wire any more occurs, on the other hand, the first hanging wire plate 1710 can be flexibly applicable to a plurality of hanging wire modes, for example, in an application scene of fig. 16, the number of the hanging wire holes 1712 is three, at the moment, the first hanging wire plate 1710 can be applicable to two hanging wire modes, and the first hanging wire mode is: the hanging wire gold utensil is connected to hanging wire hole 1712 that is located the centre, and the hanging wire hole 1712 of both sides is reserve, when the hanging wire hole 1712 in the centre takes place to damage promptly, can continue to use the hanging wire hole 1712 of both sides to continue to be connected with the hanging wire gold utensil, and the second kind of hanging wire mode is: two string line holes 1712 that are located both sides connect a pair of hanging wire gold utensil respectively, and first hanging wire board 1710 is connected with two pairs of hanging wire gold utensils simultaneously promptly, and the wire that first hanging wire board 1710 hung is connected with these two pairs of hanging wire gold utensils simultaneously this moment, if damage takes place for one of them pair hanging wire gold utensil under this kind of hanging wire mode, the wire still can be hung by first hanging wire board 1710 through another pair hanging wire gold utensil to realize the dual intensity assurance that the wire is connected. It is understood that when the number of the wire hanging holes 1712 is three, one side 1714 of the first wire hanging plate 1710 having the wave shape includes three protrusions 17141.
In order to ensure that the stress is uniform when the first wire hanging plate 1710 hangs a wire in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 17, the cross section 1715 of the first wire hanging plate 1710 along the vertical thickness direction is an axisymmetric pattern, the cross section 1715 has a symmetry axis L3, one wire hanging hole 1712 passes through the symmetry axis L3 of the cross section 1715, the other two wire hanging holes 1712 are distributed on two sides of the symmetry axis L3, the third through hole 1713 also passes through the symmetry axis L3, and the fourth through holes 1711 are symmetrical with respect to the symmetry axis L3. It should be noted that the second suspension plate 1720 and the third suspension plate 1730 are similar to the first suspension plate 1710 in structure, and are not described herein again.
In summary, be different from the condition in the prior art, the crossbeam mount in this application transformer framework is established on first support piece and second support piece, and upwards uplift gradually in the direction of keeping away from first support piece and second support piece in order to form the arch crossbeam to when the crossbeam has hung the wire, even the crossbeam produces vertical sag under the load of dead weight and wire, vertical sag also can be offset to the height that the crossbeam arched, makes the string line point on the crossbeam flush with crossbeam both ends, finally satisfies string standard requirement.
Meanwhile, the first flange is fixedly connected with the peripheral surface of the first flange barrel through the disk surface provided with the first flange plate, when the first flange is used for connecting the cross beam and the supporting piece in the power transformation framework, only the first flange plate needs to be fixedly arranged on the supporting piece, thereby on one hand, the number of elements in the power transformation framework can be reduced, raw materials are saved, the whole weight of the power transformation framework is reduced, the transportation is convenient, the cost is reduced, on the other hand, through the horizontal pillow type connecting structure of the first flange and the supporting piece, the structural design can effectively bear and decompose the vertical load generated under extreme working conditions, compared with the locking structure of the flange vertical butt joint bolt in the traditional framework design, the connecting structure can effectively avoid the accidents that the connecting structure fails and the cross beam falls due to partial shearing and even total shearing of the connecting bolts under extreme working conditions, and further eliminate potential safety hazards.
Further, the first sub-beam, the second sub-beam and the middle sub-beam which are included by the beam are all composite post insulators, the first wiring board which is connected with the first sub-beam and the middle sub-beam and the second wiring board which is connected with the second sub-beam and the middle sub-beam are directly used for hanging wires, strain insulator strings in a traditional power transformation framework are omitted, the height of the power transformation framework can be reduced, jumper sag is eliminated, and then potential safety hazards of wind deflection electricity jumping are eliminated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application or are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A power transformation architecture, comprising:
a first support and a second support;
the beam fixing frame is arranged on the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece and comprises a first end part fixedly connected with the first supporting piece and a second end part fixedly connected with the second supporting piece, wherein the first end part is connected with the first supporting piece and the second end part is connected with the second supporting piece through first flanges, each first flange comprises a first flange barrel which is axially arranged into a hollow structure and is sleeved with the first end part/the second end part and a first flange plate of which the disk surface is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the first flange barrel, and the first flange plate is fixedly arranged on the first supporting piece/the second supporting piece;
wherein the beam gradually rises upward in a direction away from the first and second supports to form an arched beam.
2. A transformation framework according to claim 1,
the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are respectively arranged on the ground, and the height of the first supporting piece relative to the ground is the same as that of the second supporting piece relative to the ground;
the crossbeam include with first support piece fixed connection's first sub-crossbeam, with second support piece fixed connection's second sub-crossbeam and connection first sub-crossbeam with the sub-crossbeam in at least one centre of second, first contained angle has between first sub-crossbeam and the horizontal plane, the second contained angle has between second sub-crossbeam and the horizontal plane, middle sub-crossbeam level sets up.
3. A transformation framework according to claim 2,
the size of the first included angle is equal to that of the second included angle.
4. A transformation framework according to claim 2,
the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece respectively comprise a plurality of supporting columns and a second flange plate, the plate surface of the second flange plate is fixedly connected with the supporting columns, the plate surface of the second flange plate far away from the supporting columns is horizontally arranged, and the first flange is fixed on the plate surface of the second flange plate far away from the supporting columns through an adjusting plate;
the thickness of first ring flange is even, with first support piece fixed connection the thickness of adjusting plate is along being close to the direction crescent of middle sub-crossbeam and the contained angle between its two faces with first contained angle size equals, with second support piece fixed connection the thickness of adjusting plate is along being close to the direction crescent of middle sub-crossbeam and the contained angle between its two faces with second contained angle size equals.
5. A transformation framework according to claim 2,
the first sub-beam, the second sub-beam and the middle sub-beam are all composite post insulators;
the beam is provided with a wire hanging part for hanging wires, the wire hanging part comprises a first wire hanging plate and a second wire hanging plate, the first wire hanging plate is fixedly arranged between the first sub-beam and the middle sub-beam, and the second wire hanging plate is fixedly arranged between the middle sub-beam and the second sub-beam;
the thickness of the first hanging wire plate is close to the direction on the ground, the included angle between two plate surfaces of the first hanging wire plate is gradually reduced, the size of the first included angle is equal to that of the included angle between the two plate surfaces of the first hanging wire plate, and the thickness of the second hanging wire plate is close to the direction on the ground, the included angle between two plate surfaces of the second hanging wire plate is gradually reduced, and the size of the second included angle is equal to that of.
6. A transformation framework according to claim 5,
the number of the middle sub-beams is two, and the two middle sub-beams are connected end to end;
the wire hanging part comprises a third wire hanging plate, the third wire hanging plate is fixedly arranged between the middle sub-beams, and two plate surfaces of the third wire hanging plate are arranged in parallel.
7. A transformation framework according to claim 6,
the first wire hanging plate, the second wire hanging plate and the third wire hanging plate are all provided with three wire hanging holes, and the three wire hanging holes are located on the first wire hanging plate/the second wire hanging plate/the third wire hanging plate and are wavy and close to one side of the ground.
8. A transformation framework according to claim 7,
the first wire hanging plate/the second wire hanging plate/the third wire hanging plate is in a wave shape, one side of the third wire hanging plate comprises three convex parts and concave parts arranged between the convex parts, the three wire hanging holes are respectively arranged on the convex parts, and the wire hanging holes are arranged right at the centers of the outer edges of the convex parts.
9. A transformation framework according to claim 4,
the disc surface of the second flange plate, which is far away from the supporting column, comprises a first area and a second area which are arranged in parallel, and the disc surface of the second flange plate, which is close to the supporting column, comprises a third area corresponding to the first area and a fourth area corresponding to the second area;
the first flange is fixed in the first area, the first sub-beam/the second sub-beam connected with the first flange extend towards the direction far away from the second area, and the support columns are fixed in the fourth area.
10. A transformation framework according to claim 9,
the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece respectively comprise two supporting columns, and the two supporting columns are arranged in a herringbone mode;
first reinforcing ribs are arranged between the outer peripheral surfaces of the two supporting columns and the second flange plate, the number of the first reinforcing ribs is multiple, and at least one first reinforcing rib extends from the third area to the fourth area;
the power transformation framework further comprises a second reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib is fixed to enable the second flange plate to be close to the disc surface of the supporting column, the second reinforcing rib extends to the fourth region from the third region, the supporting column is arranged on the two sides of the second reinforcing rib, which are opposite to each other, and the second reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the second reinforcing rib.
CN201920608096.8U 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Power transformation framework Active CN210508617U (en)

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110159052A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-23 国网甘肃省电力公司建设分公司 Substation framework

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110159052A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-23 国网甘肃省电力公司建设分公司 Substation framework
CN110159052B (en) * 2019-04-29 2024-05-14 国网甘肃省电力公司建设分公司 Power transformation framework

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