CN210503767U - Specimen sealing and storing box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a specimen sealing and storing box, which comprises a cover body and a box body; the box body consists of two cuboid side plates and a plurality of cuboid middle plates, and semicircular semi-through grooves which are uniformly arranged and have the same shape and size are formed in one side of each side plate and two sides of each middle plate; the two side plates are rotationally connected with the middle plates end to end and are in a folding ruler shape, and the two side plates are arranged on the outermost side of the connecting structure; the box body can be opened and closed by the relative rotation of the side plates and the middle plate around the joint, the semicircular semi-through grooves are correspondingly combined into complete cylindrical deep grooves in pairs after being closed for containing test tube samples, and the test tube samples in the box can be automatically unloaded without contacting human bodies under the action of gravity after being opened; after the test tube specimen is unloaded, the specimen sealing box can be reused after being sterilized; the utility model discloses when solving and abandoning test tube sample work efficiency problem and abandoning test tube sample in-process not infected the problem by the sample, can used repeatedly, resources are saved reduces use cost.

Description

Specimen sealing and storing box

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to specimen sealing box.

[ background of the invention ]

Biological sampling samples often have pathogenic bacteria and viruses, and particularly, samples such as blood, urine and the like of patients collected in hospitals are carefully discarded. Most of biological samples collected by hospitals are arranged in test tubes, the test tubes are arranged in a sealing storage box, and the existing reusable test tube specimen sealing storage box can only take out the test tubes one by one to discard or turn over for one time to dump when unloading test tube specimens; the work load of taking out the test tube from sealing up in the case and abandoning is big, consuming time long one by one, and the upset is once emptyd and again there is the sample to leak the risk of infecting the human body from the test tube mouth.

For solving the problem that the test tube sample emptys the difficulty, the chinese utility model that the authorization notice number is CN 206897454U multi-functional portable test-tube rack has proposed a solution, separates into the test tube independent single row and emptys, but this multi-functional portable test-tube rack when empting the test tube sample, still need take out or overturn the emptys with the sample is single, can not improve work efficiency, and the sample also still exists from the human risk of test tube mouth leakage infection.

In order to improve work efficiency simultaneously, avoid the sample to infect the human body, the hospital adopts disposable sample to seal up and deposits the box at present more, throws together with sealing up and depositing the box when abandoning the sample. However, the disposable specimen storage box which cannot be reused causes waste of resources and high use cost. In addition, the existing disposable specimen sealing box is a micro plastic product, and some test tubes are glass products, so that glass and plastic are discarded together, and the garbage classification is not facilitated.

[ Utility model ] content

In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide a specimen sealing box, when a test tube specimen is loaded, the shape of the closed box body is the same as that of the common test tube specimen sealing box, when the test tube specimen is dumped, the box body can be unfolded, and the test tube specimen automatically falls into a waste bucket under the action of gravity to finish discarding and unloading; the box body of the specimen storage box after the test tube specimen is unloaded can be closed again and can be reused after being disinfected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

a specimen sealing and storing box comprises a cover body and a box body; the box body consists of two side plates and a plurality of middle plates, the two side plates are cuboid, and the middle plates are cuboid with the same shape and size; one of the two side plates and two opposite surfaces of the middle plates are respectively provided with a semicircular through groove, the semicircular through grooves are uniformly arranged and have the same shape and size, and the distance between the central lines is the same and is larger than the diameter of a semicircle of the section of the semicircular through groove; the side of the two side plates with the semicircular semi-through grooves is consistent with the side of the middle plates with the semicircular semi-through grooves in size and shape; the two side plates and the middle plates are in one-to-one correspondence with one surfaces of the semi-circular semi-through grooves, one end of one side plate is rotatably connected with one end of the middle plate, the other end of the middle plate is rotatably connected with one end of the next middle plate, the two side plates are rotatably connected with the middle plates and then rotatably connected with one end of the other side plate, the two side plates and the middle plates are folded in a naturally unfolded state and are respectively arranged on the outermost sides of the connecting structure; any two middle plates which are connected in a rotating mode or any two middle plates and side plates which are connected in a rotating mode are correspondingly provided with magnetic blocks or buckles, all the middle plates and the side plates can be attached and fixed one by one through rotation, at the moment, the two corresponding semicircular semi-through grooves are combined into a complete cylindrical deep groove, the complete cylindrical deep groove is used for containing and placing test tube samples, external force is applied, the constraint force of the magnetic blocks or the buckles can be overcome, and the two corresponding middle plates or the two corresponding middle plates and the two corresponding side plates can be opened in a rotating mode around the connection position; the cover body is rotatably installed on one side plate, and when all the middle plates and the corresponding surfaces of the side plates are fixedly attached one by one, the cover body can close the upper part of the box body or open the upper part of the box body.

The utility model discloses optimize the relation of connection between the median plate or between median plate and the curb plate, further, arbitrary two rotate between the median plate of connecting or arbitrary two rotate between curb plate and the median plate of connecting for articulated, selected hinge makes each relative pivoted scope between 0-90.

The utility model optimizes the connection relationship between the cover body and the box body, and further, the side plate which is not rotationally connected with the cover body is correspondingly provided with a magnetic block or a buckle with the free end of the cover body; when all the middle plates and the side plates are closed, the cover body can rotate around the joint of the middle plates and the side plates to close or open the upper part of the box body, and the correspondingly installed magnetic blocks or buckles are used for improving the sealing stability of the closing of the cover body and the box body.

The utility model discloses optimize the structure that semi-circle leads to the groove, furtherly, the semi-circular bottom in every semi-circle leads to the groove has respectively rather than the bottom surface girth unanimous and the half cone groove that links to each other.

The utility model discloses optimize the curb plate, furtherly, be provided with the handle on the semicircle semi-channel corresponding surface's of both sides board the opposite face.

The utility model discloses optimize the lid, furtherly, the lid one side of box body dorsad is provided with the handle, the free end of lid have with lid fixed connection's lug.

The utility model optimizes the box cover, furthermore, a soft cushion is arranged at the inner side of one side of the cover body facing the box body, and the soft cushion is fully paved at the inner side of one side of the cover body facing the box body; the soft cushion is made into a whole, and can be conveniently detached or installed.

The utility model discloses optimize the box body, further, there is slipmat or curb plate bottom and the medium plate bottom all is equipped with the slipmat.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the utility model, the box body is closed, and the specimen sealing and storing box can be used as a common specimen sealing and storing box; when the test tube specimen is to be abandoned, the cover body is opened, the box body is pulled open, the test tube specimen can be automatically unloaded and abandoned under the action of gravity, the test tube specimen can not contact with a human body in the unloading process, and after the test tube specimen is unloaded, the test tube specimen is sealed and stored in the box for disinfection and can be repeatedly used. To sum up, the utility model can be repeatedly used while solving the problems of the working efficiency of discarding the test tube specimen and the infection of the specimen in the process of discarding the test tube specimen, thereby saving the resources and reducing the use cost; meanwhile, when the test tube is discarded, the test tube box is not discarded at the same time, and the garbage classification is facilitated.

[ description of the drawings ]

Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a state of the specimen storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a specimen storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention in a fully closed state.

Fig. 3a is a partial enlarged view of the specimen storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention before the snap-in between the side plate and the middle plate and between the middle plate and the middle plate.

Fig. 3b is a partial enlarged view of the fastening between the side plate and the middle plate and between the middle plate and the middle plate of the specimen storage box according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4a is a partial enlarged view of the specimen storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention before the buckle is fastened between the cover and the body.

Fig. 4b is a partial enlarged view of the fastening buckle between the cover and the body of the specimen storage box according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-box body, 11-side plate, 12-middle plate, 111-handle, 2-cover body, 21-handle, 22-soft pad, 3-semicircular through groove, 4-semicircular conical groove, 5-hinge, 6-buckle, 7-cylindrical deep groove, 8-lug and 9-non-slip pad.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and are not intended to be limiting, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent the size of the actual product, and it is understood that some well-known structures, elements and descriptions thereof in the drawings may be omitted for persons skilled in the art.

A specimen sealing and storing box comprises a cover body 2 and a box body 1; the box body 1 consists of two side plates 11 and a plurality of middle plates 12, wherein the two side plates 11 are cuboid, and the middle plates 12 are cuboid with the same shape and size; one of the two side plates 11 and two opposite surfaces of the middle plates 12 are respectively provided with a semicircular through groove 3, the semicircular through grooves 3 are uniformly arranged and have the same shape and size, the distance between central lines is the same and is larger than the diameter of a semicircle of the section of the semicircular through groove 3; the side of the two side plates 11 with the semicircular through grooves 3 is the same as the side of the middle plates 12 with the semicircular through grooves 3 in size and shape; the two side plates 11 and one surface of the middle plates 12 with the semicircular through grooves 3 are in one-to-one correspondence, one end of one side plate 11 is rotatably connected with one end of the middle plate 12, the other end of the middle plate 12 is rotatably connected with one end of the next middle plate 12, the middle plate is rotatably connected with one end of the other side plate 11 after being rotatably connected with the middle plates 12 in sequence, the two side plates 11 and the middle plates 12 are folded in a ruler shape in a naturally unfolded state after being rotatably connected, and the two side plates 11 are respectively arranged on the outermost side of the connection structure; the buckles 6 are correspondingly arranged on any two middle plates 12 which are connected in a rotating mode or any middle plate 12 which is connected in a rotating mode and the side plate 11, all the middle plates 12 and the side plate 11 can enable corresponding surfaces to be attached and fixed one by one through rotation, and at the moment, the two corresponding semicircular semi-through grooves 3 are combined into a complete cylindrical deep groove 7; the cover body 2 is rotatably installed on one of the side plates 11, and when all the corresponding surfaces of the middle plate 12 and the side plates 11 are fixedly attached one by one, the cover body 2 can close the upper part of the box body 1 or open the upper part of the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4b, the box body 1 is composed of two side plates 11 and nine middle plates 12, the two side plates 11 are rectangular with the same size, ten semicircular semi-through grooves 3 are respectively formed on the surfaces of the two side plates 11 with the largest area, the radius of the semicircular semi-through grooves 3 is matched with the radius of the test tube, the spacing distance between every two semicircular semi-through grooves 3 is equal, and the spacing distance between every two semicircular semi-through grooves 3 can be designed to be 3-10mm according to needs; nine medium plates 12 are the cuboid of the unanimous size, all open on every two the biggest faces of medium plate 12 area with the curb plate 11 on the semicircle semi-through groove 3 shape size, quantity, the semi-circle semi-through groove 3 that the interval is identical completely.

Two side plates 11 and nine middle plates 12 are arranged along the position which enables the axis of the semicircular through groove 3 to be vertical to the horizontal plane, one end of one side plate 11 is rotatably connected with one end of the middle plate 12, the other end of the middle plate 12 is rotatably connected with one end of the next middle plate 12, the nine middle plates 12 are rotatably connected in sequence and then rotatably connected with one end of the other side plate 11, the two side plates 11 and the nine middle plates 12 are folded in a naturally unfolded state after being rotatably connected, hinges 5 are arranged at the joints of any two connected middle plates 12 or any side plate 11 and the middle plate 12 connected with the middle plate 12, and any two connected middle plates 12 or any side plate 11 and the middle plate 12 connected with the middle plate 12 are in hinged fit through the hinges 5; any middle plate 12 can be opened or closed relative to the side plate 11 connected thereto or another middle plate 12 connected thereto by the hinge 5; when all the side plates 11 and all the middle plates 12 are relatively closed, the box body 1 is in a completely closed state, and when all the side plates 11 and all the middle plates 12 are relatively opened, the box body 1 is in an opened state; when the box body 1 is in a completely closed state, every two semicircular semi-through grooves 3 are matched in pairs to form a complete cylindrical deep groove 7 for containing a test tube specimen; buckle 6 is installed in correspondence between two middle plates 12 that correspond or between middle plate 12 and the curb plate 11 that correspond, can remain stable after making box body 1 closed, only additionally exert force to box body 1, when overcoming buckle 6's resistance, just can open box body 1, avoid box body 1 to open by oneself when shifting test tube specimen and cause test tube specimen to drop and cause bad consequence.

The cover body 2 is connected with one side plate 11 through a hinge 5, the cover body 2 can rotate relative to the box body 1 through the hinge 5, and when the box body 1 is completely closed, the cover body 2 can close or open the upper part of the box body 1; a side plate 11 which is not rotationally connected with the cover body 2 is correspondingly provided with a buckle 6 with the free end of the cover body 2; when the box body 1 is completely closed and the cover body 2 closes the box body 1, the correspondingly arranged buckle 6 can improve the sealing stability of the closing of the cover body 2 and the box body 1 and ensure that the test tube specimen does not fall off or contact with the outside in the transferring process; be provided with handle 21 in the one side of lid 2 box body 1 dorsad, keep away from its one side of connecting the position at lid 2 and be provided with lug 8, handle 21 can make the transfer test tube sample more convenient, and the lug can provide great impetus, makes to open lid 2 easier.

Preferably, the hinge 5 is chosen on the body 1 with a rotation range between 0 and 90 °, in order to allow a smooth unloading of the test tubes without the body 1 being too long to be controlled after opening.

Preferably, in order to make the test tube uninstall more easily, increase a semicircle cone groove 4 that is unanimous with its bottom surface girth and is continuous respectively again at the semicircle bottom of every semicircle half-through groove 3, pull open box body 1, the test tube slides along semicircle cone groove 4 inclined plane, eliminates because of pulling open box body 1 semicircle cone groove 4 axis is not perpendicular to the horizontal plane and make the test tube still block the possibility in box body 1.

Preferably, be provided with handle 111 on the opposite face of the semicircle semi-through groove 3 corresponding face of both sides board 11, when conveniently pulling open or closed box body 1, increased the distance of hand and test tube sample when pulling open box body 1, avoid test tube sample contact human better.

Preferably, the inner side of one side of the cover body 2 facing the box body 1 is provided with the cushion 22, the cushion 22 is fully paved on the inner side of one side of the cover body 2 facing the box body 1, the cushion 22 can compress a test tube in a shop, the test tube cannot be cracked, the shaking of the test tube in the transfer process is reduced, and the test tube is prevented from being cracked due to the shaking and impacting the box body 1; the cushion adopts a piece of complete high-temperature-resistant silica gel which has enough softness and elasticity and can be disinfected at high temperature; because the packing density of general test tube sample all is higher, only set up the cushion in each test tube corresponding position, can not reduce cost very effectively, select for use a holistic high temperature resistant silica gel, can make convenient dismantlement or installation.

Preferably, the anti-slip pad 9 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1, so that the box body 1 is effectively prevented from sliding on the placing plane; the anti-skid pads 9 can be arranged at the bottoms of the side plates 11, and can also be correspondingly arranged at the bottoms of the side plates 11 and the middle plate 12.

All the hinges described above can be replaced by flexible connections, but in order to make the two parts rotating relatively more stable in the direction parallel to the axis of rotation, so that the clasp can be more stably buckled, a hinged connection is preferred; all buckles 6 can replace with the magnetic block of corresponding installation instead, also can be when the installation buckle respectively at the lid, curb plate, the free end of medium plate correspond installs additional magnetic block.

Above-mentioned curb plate 11, medium plate 12, lid 2, handle 21, handle 111 and arch 8 all adopt high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, ageing-resistant PPSU material, and slipmat 9 adopts high temperature resistant silica gel, and hinge 5 adopts PPSU or stainless steel material, and the material of choosing is in order to make this sealing box can enough satisfy the condition of disinfection and sterilization, has sufficient durability and less self weight again. In order to improve the durability, the single cost that hardly avoids this sample to seal up and deposit the box can be with higher costs than disposable sample seal up and deposit the box, but this sample seals up and deposits the box and can used repeatedly for single use cost is lower than disposable sample seal up and deposit the box.

When the test tube specimen box is used, the two side plates 11 are pressed in the same direction, the side plates 11 drive the middle plates 12 to be closed one by one, after the box body 1 is closed, the magnetic block or the buckle 6 can keep the closing stability of the box body 1, and the cover body 2 is opened, so that the test tube specimen can be placed in the cylindrical deep groove 7; the cover body 2 is closed to the box body 1, so that the test tube specimen can be transferred; when the test tube specimen is discarded, the sealed storage box is taken above the waste material barrel, the cover body 2 is opened, the two side plates 11 are pulled, the box body 1 can be pulled open, the test tube specimen in the box body 1 can fall into the waste material barrel under the action of gravity and cannot contact with a human body; after unloading, the sealed storage box is sterilized and can be reused.

The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a specimen sealing box, includes lid and box body, its characterized in that: the box body comprises two side plates and a plurality of middle plates; the two side plates are cuboid, and the plurality of middle plates are cuboid with the same shape and size; semi-circular semi-through grooves are formed in one surface of each of the two side plates and two opposite surfaces of the middle plates respectively, and are uniformly arranged and consistent in shape and size; one surface of each side plate with the semicircular semi-through grooves is consistent with one surface of each middle plate with the semicircular semi-through grooves in size and shape; the two side plates and one surface of the middle plates with the semicircular semi-through grooves correspond to each other one by one, one end of one side plate is rotatably connected with one end of the middle plate, the other end of the middle plate is rotatably connected with one end of the next middle plate, the two side plates and the middle plates are rotatably connected and then rotatably connected with one end of the other side plate, the two side plates and the middle plates are in a folding ruler shape in a naturally unfolded state after being rotatably connected, and the two side plates are respectively arranged on the outermost sides of the connecting structure; any two middle plates which are connected in a rotating mode or any two middle plates which are connected in a rotating mode and side plates which are connected in a rotating mode are correspondingly provided with magnetic blocks or buckles, all the middle plates and the side plates can enable corresponding surfaces to be attached and fixed one by one through rotation, and the two corresponding semicircular semi-through grooves form a complete cylindrical deep groove; the cover body is rotatably installed on one of the side plates, the cover body can rotate around the joint of the cover body and the side plate, and when all the surfaces corresponding to the middle plates and the side plates are fixedly attached one by one, the cover body can close the upper part of the box body or open the upper part of the box body.

2. The specimen containment cassette of claim 1, wherein: and the middle plates connected with any two or the side plates are hinged with the middle plates.

3. The specimen containment cassette of claim 1, wherein: the range of the rotation around the connection between any two rotatably connected middle plates or between any two rotatably connected side plates and the middle plate is between 0 and 90 degrees.

4. The specimen containment cassette of claim 1, wherein: and the side plate which is not rotationally connected with the cover body and the free end of the cover body are correspondingly provided with a magnetic block or a buckle.

5. The specimen containment cassette of claim 1, wherein: and handles are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the corresponding surfaces of the semicircular semi-through grooves of the two side plates.

6. The specimen containment cassette of claim 1, wherein: and a lifting handle is arranged on one side of the cover body, which is back to the box body.

7. The specimen containment cassette of claim 1, wherein: the free end of the cover body is provided with a convex block fixedly connected with the cover body.

8. The specimen containment cassette of claim 1, wherein: the semicircular bottom of each semicircular through groove is provided with a semicircular conical groove which is consistent with the perimeter of the bottom surface of the semicircular through groove and is connected with the bottom surface of the semicircular through groove.

9. The specimen containment cassette of claim 1, wherein: the cover body is provided with a cushion on the inner side of one side facing the box body, and the cushion is fully paved on the inner side of one side of the cover body facing the box body.

10. The specimen containment cassette of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the side plate is provided with an anti-slip pad or the bottom of the side plate and the bottom of the middle plate are both provided with anti-slip pads.

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