CN210499135U - Press mounting mechanism for assembling cylinder shock absorbers of different models - Google Patents
Press mounting mechanism for assembling cylinder shock absorbers of different models Download PDFInfo
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- CN210499135U CN210499135U CN201921306701.2U CN201921306701U CN210499135U CN 210499135 U CN210499135 U CN 210499135U CN 201921306701 U CN201921306701 U CN 201921306701U CN 210499135 U CN210499135 U CN 210499135U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pressure equipment mechanism for assembly of different model cylinder bumper shock absorbers, includes quick-witted case, first cylinder is installed to the top surface of machine case, the cylinder of first cylinder for being used for the pressure equipment, the jar axle of first cylinder runs through from the top down the top surface of machine case is connected with the pressure equipment frock, install the location frock on the machine incasement, the sensor is installed to the left and right sides of location frock, the location frock is located the below of pressure equipment frock, the second cylinder is installed to the rear side of machine case, the location frock with be connected with the linear slideway between the quick-witted case, the jar axle of second cylinder with the linear slideway is connected, the second cylinder is used for the drive the location frock is in slip on the linear slideway, the light curtain is installed to the front side of machine case. The beneficial effects are as follows: the press fitting device can be used for press fitting of cylinder shock absorbers of different models in batches, production efficiency is improved, and press fitting quality is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nonstandard processing machinery field, especially a pressure equipment mechanism for assembly of different model cylinder bumper shock absorbers.
Background
Due to the processing requirements of the press-fitting processing technology, the press-fitting processing technology cannot be manually completed and can only be realized through a press-fitting machine, and in the assembling process of the existing cylinder shock absorber, the existing press-fitting mechanism can only press-fit a single product, so that the efficiency is low. The design difficulty of the equipment which can be used for press mounting of the cylinder shock absorbers of different models in batches is mainly that an accurate assembly for ensuring press mounting is designed; designing a jig and a pressing block which can be pressed in batch; the fixture for the cylinder shock absorbers of different models is provided; designing a driving and conveying structure for feeding and discharging; the assembly among the components, elements and structures and the assembly with the box body are realized; and designing protective measures for guaranteeing the operation safety of the staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problem, a press-fitting mechanism for assembling different model cylinder shock absorbers is designed. The specific design scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a pressure equipment mechanism for assembly of different model cylinder bumper shock absorbers, includes quick-witted case, first cylinder is installed to the top surface of machine case, the cylinder of first cylinder for being used for the pressure equipment, the jar axle of first cylinder runs through from the top down the top surface of machine case is connected with the pressure equipment frock, install the location frock on the machine incasement, the sensor is installed to the left and right sides of location frock, the location frock is located the below of pressure equipment frock, the second cylinder is installed to the rear side of machine case, the location frock with be connected with the linear slideway between the quick-witted case, the jar axle of second cylinder with the linear slideway is connected, the second cylinder is used for the drive the location frock is in slip on the linear slideway, the light curtain is installed to the front side of machine case.
The machine case comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, a supporting column and a support are connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, the support is a metal frame formed by fixedly connecting metal sections, the side ends of the top plate, the bottom plate and the support are connected with a protective plate, the top plate, the bottom plate and the protective plate are of an integral process box structure, a first air cylinder is fixed on the top plate, a positioning tool, a second air cylinder, a linear slide way, a sensor and a second buffer are fixed on the bottom plate, and a light curtain is installed at the front end of the support.
The positioning tool comprises a base, a mould and a handle are arranged on the base, a mould hole for placing the cylinder shock absorber is arranged on the mould, the number of the die holes is multiple, the multiple die holes are distributed in a rectangular array on the upper layer of the horizontal section, the number of the moulds is multiple, each mould is corresponding to a model of a designed mould hole of the cylinder shock absorber, a positioning tool matched with a machined workpiece is selected to be installed on the linear slideway, the handles are positioned at the left side and the right side of the mould and are connected with the base through bolts, the mould is connected with the base through pins, the pin columns are respectively connected with the die and the base through bolts, the pin columns mainly have two functions, one is used for realizing the fixed amount to the mould, the second is used for the adjustment to the mould height, finally realizes the adjustment to the cylinder bumper shock absorber height promptly.
The linear slideway comprises two sliding rails, the number of the sliding rails is two, the two sliding rails are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the positioning tool, the two sliding rails are respectively provided with a sliding block, a base plate is connected between the sliding blocks on the two sliding rails, the positioning tool is connected with the base plate through bolts, the base plate is connected with the base plate through bolts, namely, the positioning tool matched with a mold for machining a workpiece is selected to be installed on the base plate, particularly, a second buffer is further installed on the bottom plate, the second buffer is limited in application and is not limited to model YSR-8-8-C, and a buffer execution part of the second buffer is in contact with the rear side of the base plate and is used for realizing the buffer of the positioning tool moving backwards to a press mounting position.
The cylinder body of the second cylinder penetrates through the case from back to front and is fixedly connected with the case, specifically, the cylinder body of the second cylinder penetrates through the guard plate on the back side from back to front and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a cylinder seat, and a cylinder shaft of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the substrate.
The press-fitting tool comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is a metal plate placed in the horizontal direction, a press block is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate through bolts, the top surface of the mounting plate is in threaded connection with a cylinder shaft of the first air cylinder, a guide pillar is connected between the top surface of the mounting plate and a case, specifically, the guide pillar is connected between the mounting plate and the top plate, the bottom end of the guide pillar is in bolted connection with the mounting plate, the guide pillar penetrates through the top plate and is connected with a top plate bearing, the top plate and guide pillar connecting bearing is a linear bearing, the type of the linear bearing is preferably but not limited to LMH30LUU, the top surface of the top plate is provided with a box body for packaging the guide pillar, the top of the guide pillar is further provided with a first buffer, the type of the linear bearing is preferably but not limited to YSR-16-20-, and the buffer is used for realizing the pressing of the pressing block during press fitting.
Be connected with the tripod between sensor and the quick-witted case, it is concrete, the sensor preferentially adopts but not limited to the laser sensor that the model is L3Z-LT81, the sensor with between the tripod, equal bolt, long circular through-hole are connected between tripod and the bottom plate, long circular through-hole is used for right the height of sensor, left and right sides position is adjusted, the quantity of sensor is a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the sensor is along the fore-and-aft direction and is the linear array distribution, the sensing signal of sensor is accepted/send the height with the top surface height of location frock equals, it is concrete, the sensing signal of sensor accept/send the height with the top surface height of mould equals.
Through the utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme obtains be used for the pressure equipment mechanism of different model cylinder bumper shock absorbers assembly, its beneficial effect is:
the press fitting device can be used for press fitting of cylinder shock absorbers of different models in batches, production efficiency is improved, and press fitting quality is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a press-fitting mechanism for assembling cylinder shock absorbers of different models according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the press-fitting mechanism for assembling cylinder shock absorbers of different models according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the press-fitting mechanism for assembling cylinder shock absorbers of different models according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view structure schematic diagram of a pressure equipment mechanism for assembly of different model cylinder shock absorbers
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the upper-right-front side of the press-fitting tool of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the lower-right-front side of the press-fitting tool of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the press-fitting tool of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a sectional structure in the direction of a-a of the press-fitting tool of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view in the direction B-B of the press-fitting tool of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the upper-right-front side of the positioning tool of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the upper-right-rear side of the positioning tool of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic top view of the positioning tool of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic sectional structure view of the positioning tool in the direction of a-a of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic sectional structure view in the B-B direction of the positioning tool of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a chassis; 1a, a top plate; 1b, a bottom plate; 1c, a strut; 1d, a bracket; 1e, a guard plate; 2. positioning a tool; 2a, a base; 2b, a mold; 2c, a handle; 2d, a pin; 3. a second cylinder; 4. pressing and mounting a tool; 4a, mounting plates; 4b, pressing blocks; 4c, a guide post; 4d, a box body; 4e, a first buffer; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a light curtain; 7. a linear slideway; 7a, a slide rail; 7b, a sliding block; 7c, a substrate; 7d, a second buffer; 8. a sensor; 8a, a tripod; 9. A cylinder damper.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A press-fitting mechanism for assembling cylinder shock absorbers of different models comprises a machine case 1, wherein the machine case 1, the top surface of the case 1 is provided with a first air cylinder 5, the first air cylinder 5 is used for press mounting, the cylinder shaft of the first cylinder 5 penetrates through the top surface of the case 1 from top to bottom and is connected with a press-fitting tool 4, a positioning tool 2 is arranged in the case 1, sensors 8 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the positioning tool 2, the positioning tool 2 is positioned below the press-fitting tool 4, the rear side of the case 1 is provided with a second cylinder 3, a linear slideway 7 is connected between the positioning tool 2 and the case 1, a cylinder shaft of the second cylinder 3 is connected with the linear slideway 7, the second cylinder 3 is used for driving the positioning tool 2 to slide on the linear slideway 7, and the front side of the case 1 is provided with a light curtain 6.
The positioning tool 2 comprises a base 2a, a mold 2b and a handle 2c are mounted on the base 2a, the mold 2b is provided with a plurality of mold holes for placing cylinder dampers 9, the number of the mold holes is multiple, the plurality of mold holes are distributed in an upper rectangular array of a horizontal section, the number of the mold 2b is multiple, each mold 2b corresponds to a model of the cylinder damper 9 design mold hole, the positioning tool 2 matched with a processing workpiece for the mold 2b is selected to be mounted on a linear slideway 7, the handle 2c is positioned on the left side and the right side of the mold 2b and is in bolt connection with the base 2a, the mold 2b is connected with the base 2a through a pin 2d, the pin 2d is in bolt connection with the mold 2b and the base 2a respectively, the pin 2d mainly has two functions, and is used for fixing the mold 2b, and secondly, the height of the die 2b is adjusted, namely the height of the cylinder damper 9 is finally adjusted.
The linear slideway 7 comprises two slide rails 7a, the two slide rails 7a are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the positioning tool 2, the two slide rails 7a are respectively provided with a slide block 7b, a base plate 7C is connected between the slide blocks 7b on the two slide rails 7a, the positioning tool 2 is in bolt connection with the base plate 7C, specifically, the base plate 7C is in bolt connection with the base 2a, namely, the positioning tool 2 of a mold 2b matched with a machined workpiece is selected to be arranged on the base plate 7C, particularly, a second buffer 7d is further arranged on the base plate 1b, the second buffer 7d is limited to be provided with a model of YSR-8-8-C, a buffer execution part of the second buffer 7d is in contact with the rear side of the base plate 7C, and the buffer is used for realizing the buffer that the positioning tool 2 moves backwards to the press mounting position.
The cylinder body of the second cylinder 3 penetrates through the case 1 from the rear to be embedded and fixedly connected with the case 1, specifically, the cylinder body of the second cylinder 3 penetrates through the guard plate 1e at the rear side from the rear to the front and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1b through a cylinder block 3a, and the cylinder shaft of the second cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the substrate 7 c.
The press-fitting tool 4 comprises a mounting plate 4a, the mounting plate 4a is a metal plate placed in the horizontal direction, a press block 4b is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 4a through bolts, the top surface of the mounting plate 4a is in threaded connection with a cylinder shaft of the first cylinder 5, a guide post 4c is connected between the top surface of the mounting plate 4a and the case 1, specifically, a guide post 4c is connected between the mounting plate 4a and the top plate 1a, the bottom end of the guide post 4c is in threaded connection with the mounting plate 4a, the guide post 4c penetrates through the top plate 1a and is in bearing connection with the top plate 1a, a connecting bearing for the top plate 1a and the guide post 4c is a linear bearing, the type of the connecting bearing is preferably, but not limited to LMH30LUU, a box body 4d for packaging the guide post 4c is arranged on the top surface of the top plate 1a, and a first buffer, preferably but not limited to YSR-16-20-C, the buffer executing member of the first buffer 4e is in contact with the top surface of the top plate 1a for buffering the depression of the press block 4a at the time of press-fitting.
A tripod 8a is connected between the sensor 8 and the case 1, specifically, the sensor 8 preferably adopts but is not limited to a laser sensor with a model number of L3Z-LT81, the sensor 8 and the tripod 8a are connected, the tripod 8a and the bottom plate 1b are connected by bolts and oblong through holes, the oblong through holes are used for adjusting the height, left and right positions of the sensor 8, the sensors 8 are multiple in number, the sensors 8 are distributed in a linear array in the front-back direction, the sensing signal receiving/sending height of the sensor 8 is equal to the height of the top surface of the positioning tool 2, and specifically, the sensing signal receiving/sending height of the sensor 8 is equal to the height of the top surface of the mold 2 b.
Press fitting:
step 2, putting a plurality of cylinder shock absorbers 9 for generation processing into a mould 2 b;
and 8, resetting the second cylinder 3 and driving the positioning tool 2 to reset.
The steps are complete press fitting steps, wherein:
in the step 2, a plurality of cylinder shock absorbers 9 can be placed in the die 2b, and the feeding and press-fitting of the plurality of cylinder shock absorbers 9 can be realized at one time;
in the step 3, the resetting of the positioning tool 2 can realize buffering through the second buffer 7d, so that collision is avoided;
in the step 3, the position of the positioning tool 2 is detected by the sensor 8 after the positioning tool is reset, so that accurate positioning is realized, and the press-fitting quality is ensured, namely, the press-fitting of each cylinder damper 9 can be ensured;
in the step 3, whether the cylinder shock absorber is placed in the die or not is detected, and abnormal operation is avoided because the same resetting process is also carried out in the step 8;
in step 4, the first buffer 4e ensures safe stamping and avoids collision;
and step 8 is the reverse operation of step 1, the resetting of each component after operation is ensured, if continuous production is to be realized, step 1 is carried out during the first batch of secondary production, step 8 is carried out during the last batch of production, and the steps 2 to 7 are repeated in the intermediate production steps.
The realization of the processing of the cylinder shock absorbers 9 of different models:
the processing of the cylinder shock absorbers 9 with different models is realized by replacing the mould 2b, at the moment, the replacement of the mould 2b can be realized by disassembling and assembling bolts, the replacement of the integral positioning tool can also be realized by disassembling and assembling road bolts,
after the die 2b is replaced, the position of the sensor 8 needs to be adjusted through the oblong through hole so as to meet the processing requirement of a new workpiece.
The light curtain 6 can avoid the damage of mechanical misoperation to staff.
Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a pressure equipment mechanism for assembly of different model cylinder bumper shock absorbers, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that, first cylinder (5) are installed to the top surface of quick-witted case (1), the jar axle of first cylinder (5) runs through the top surface of quick-witted case (1) is connected with pressure equipment frock (4), install location frock (2) on quick-witted case (1), sensor (8) are installed to the left and right sides of location frock (2), second cylinder (3) are installed to the rear side of quick-witted case (1), location frock (2) with be connected with sharp slide (7) between quick-witted case (1), the jar axle of second cylinder (3) with sharp slide (7) are connected, light curtain (6) are installed to the front side of quick-witted case (1).
2. The press-fitting mechanism for assembling the cylinder shock absorbers of different models according to claim 1, wherein the machine box (1) comprises a top plate (1a) and a bottom plate (1b), a support column (1c) and a support (1d) are connected between the top plate (1a) and the bottom plate (1b), a protection plate (1f) is connected to the side ends of the top plate (1a), the bottom plate (1b) and the support (1d), and the top plate (1a), the bottom plate (1b) and the protection plate (1f) are of an integral process box type structure.
3. The press-fitting mechanism for assembling the cylinder shock absorbers of different models according to claim 1, wherein the positioning tool (2) comprises a base (2a), a mold (2b) and a handle (2c) are mounted on the base (2a), a mold hole for placing the cylinder shock absorber (9) is formed in the mold (2b), and the mold (2b) is connected with the base (2a) through a pin (2 d).
4. The press-fitting mechanism for assembling the cylinder shock absorbers of different models according to claim 1, wherein the linear slide (7) comprises two slide rails (7a), the two slide rails (7a) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the positioning tool (2), the two slide rails (7a) are respectively provided with a slide block (7b), a base plate (7c) is connected between the slide blocks (7b) on the two slide rails (7a), and the positioning tool (2) is connected with the base plate (7c) through bolts.
5. The press-fitting mechanism for assembling the shock absorbers for the cylinders of different models according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder body of the second cylinder (3) penetrates through the machine case (1) from the rear inlay and is fixedly connected with the machine case (1).
6. The press-fitting mechanism for assembling the shock absorbers for the cylinders of different models according to claim 1, wherein the press-fitting tool (4) comprises a mounting plate (4a), a pressing block (4b) is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (4a), the top surface of the mounting plate (4a) is in threaded connection with a cylinder shaft of the first cylinder (5), and a guide post (4c) is connected between the top surface of the mounting plate (4a) and the case (1).
7. The press-fitting mechanism for assembling the cylinder shock absorbers of different models according to claim 1, wherein a tripod (8a) is connected between the sensor (8) and the chassis (1), and the sensing signal receiving/sending height of the sensor (8) is equal to the height of the top surface of the positioning tool (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921306701.2U CN210499135U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Press mounting mechanism for assembling cylinder shock absorbers of different models |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921306701.2U CN210499135U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Press mounting mechanism for assembling cylinder shock absorbers of different models |
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| CN210499135U true CN210499135U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921306701.2U Active CN210499135U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Press mounting mechanism for assembling cylinder shock absorbers of different models |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112118724A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-22 | 陈开良 | Press mounting equipment for power semiconductor production and use method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-08-13 CN CN201921306701.2U patent/CN210499135U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112118724A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-22 | 陈开良 | Press mounting equipment for power semiconductor production and use method thereof |
| CN112118724B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-07-06 | 大唐长春热力有限责任公司 | Press mounting equipment for power semiconductor production and use method thereof |
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