CN210496719U

CN210496719U - Strong crusher

Info

Publication number: CN210496719U
Application number: CN201921406935.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈云龙
Original assignee: Jiangyin Dragon Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyin Dragon Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-28
Filing date: 2019-08-28
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a powerful crusher, including device main part, screen cloth and controller, the centre on device main part top is provided with broken chamber, and the inside in broken chamber is provided with the crushing roller, one side in broken chamber is provided with second drive mechanism, and second drive mechanism includes dust cover, second motor and drive wheel, one side of crushing roller is provided with mounting panel and fixed blade, the one end in broken chamber is provided with length adjustment mechanism, the inside of device main part is provided with first drive mechanism, and first drive mechanism includes movable rod, reset spring, gyro wheel, pivot, first motor, cam, spacing ring and fixation nut, the top of movable rod is provided with the screen cloth, the inside bottom of device main part is provided with the groove that gathers materials, the controller is installed to one side on device main part top. The utility model discloses can become the not granule of equidimension with the material breakage, the suitability is strong, avoids the screen cloth to block up, and is convenient for change the screen cloth.

Description

Strong crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breaker technical field specifically is a powerful breaker.

Background

In the industries of medicine, chemical industry, food, feed, rubber and the like, materials need to be crushed into particles, so a powerful crusher is needed, the materials are crushed by shearing of a movable blade and a fixed blade during working, and the crusher is suitable for coarsely crushing (cutting) hard and difficultly crushed materials in traditional Chinese medicines, such as vines, roots, minerals, fruit shells, starch, strong fibers, inorganic nonmetals, rubber, fluffy animal shells and the like into particles;

the existing powerful crusher generally has the following problems:

(1) the distance between the movable blade and the fixed blade of the crusher is generally fixed, so that the materials are not conveniently crushed into particles with different sizes according to the requirements;

(2) after working for a period of time, materials are deposited at the top end of the screen, so that grid blockage is easily caused, discharging is inconvenient, and the working efficiency is reduced;

(3) the screen cloth is not convenient for change as required, and in the crushing process, the material easily splashes out of the interior of the shell, and is dangerous.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a powerful breaker to the not granule of equidimension is broken into with the material to the be convenient for that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, and the screen cloth blocks up easily and the comparatively trouble problem of screen cloth change.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a powerful crusher comprises a device main body, a screen and a controller, wherein a crushing cavity is arranged in the middle of the top end of the device main body, a crushing roller is movably arranged in the crushing cavity through a bearing, a second transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the crushing cavity and comprises a dustproof shell, a second motor and a driving wheel, movable blades are uniformly arranged on the crushing roller, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the crushing roller, fixed blades are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate, length adjusting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of one end of the crushing cavity and comprise an L-shaped mounting seat, a threaded rod, a limiting bracket and an adjusting knob, a first transmission mechanism is arranged in the device main body and comprises a movable rod, a reset spring, a roller, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a cam, a limiting ring and a fixing nut, the screen is arranged at the top end of the movable rod, the device is characterized in that a material collecting groove is movably arranged at the bottom end inside the device main body through a sliding rail, a controller is installed on one side of the top end of the device main body, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor and the second motor through wires.

Preferably, first motor is installed in one side of device main part, and the output of first motor is provided with the pivot and extends to the inside of device main part, the cam has all been cup jointed to the both sides of pivot, and the top of cam all is provided with the movable rod through the backup pad, reset spring has been cup jointed to the one end of movable rod, and the gyro wheel is installed to the bottom of movable rod.

Preferably, a limiting ring is fixed on the outer side wall of the top end of the movable rod, an external thread is arranged on the movable rod above the limiting ring, and a fixing nut is connected to the top end of the movable rod in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the both sides of screen cloth all be provided with movable rod assorted through-hole, the one end of screen cloth passes through the inside wall sliding connection of slide rail and device main part.

Preferably, the dustproof case is fixed on the top end of the device main body, the second motor is installed in the dustproof case through a bolt, the driving wheels are sleeved at the output end of the second motor and one end of the crushing roller, and the driving wheels are connected through a belt.

Preferably, the top end of the crushing cavity is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is funnel-shaped, and the top end of the feed inlet is hinged with a movable cover.

Preferably, the L-shaped mounting seat is fixed at one end of the device main body through a bolt, an adjusting knob is movably arranged at one end of the L-shaped mounting seat through a limiting support, and a threaded rod is arranged inside the adjusting knob through threads.

Preferably, the limiting support is sleeved on the adjusting knob and movably connected with the adjusting knob, one end of the threaded rod extends into the crushing cavity and is fixed with one end of the mounting plate, and an opening matched with the mounting plate is formed in the side wall of the crushing cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the strong crusher

(1) The mounting plate and the fixed blade are arranged inside the crushing cavity, the L-shaped mounting seats are mounted on two sides of one end of the crushing cavity, the adjusting knob is movably arranged on the L-shaped mounting seats through the limiting support, the inner thread of the adjusting knob is connected with the threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixed on the mounting plate, and before crushing, the adjusting knob is rotated to drive the threaded rod to move inwards, so that the distance between the fixed blade and the movable blade can be adjusted, materials can be crushed into different sizes, and the applicability is stronger;

(2) the first motor is installed on one side of the device main body, the output end of the first motor is provided with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the device main body, the cam is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the movable rod is arranged above the cam through the supporting plate, the reset spring is sleeved on one end of the movable rod, the roller is installed at the bottom end of the movable rod, when the device works, the cam is driven to rotate through the first motor, when the protruding portion of the cam rotates to the top end, the roller and the movable rod are driven to move downwards, so that the screen mesh is driven to move upwards, then when the protruding portion of the cam rotates downwards, the screen mesh is reset under the action of the reset spring, the reciprocating circulation is carried out, the screen mesh is shaken up and down, materials which are conveniently crushed fall down;

(3) be provided with spacing ring and fixation nut through the top at first drive mechanism, during the installation, insert the screen cloth on the top of spacing ring, then rotatory fixation nut can fix it, is convenient for change the screen cloth in different apertures as required, and the suitability is strong, and easy operation through the articulated movable cover of installing in the top in broken chamber, during the breakage, can close the movable cover, avoids the broken in-process material to splash, takes place danger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the cam of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a top-down structure of the crushing chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a system block diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a first transmission mechanism; 201. a movable rod; 202. a return spring; 203. a roller; 204. a rotating shaft; 205. a first motor; 206. a cam; 207. a limiting ring; 208. fixing a nut; 3. screening a screen; 4. a second transmission mechanism; 401. a dust-proof shell; 402. a second motor; 403. a drive wheel; 5. a crushing roller; 501. a movable blade; 6. a crushing chamber; 601. a movable cover; 602. a feed inlet; 7. a controller; 8. a material collecting groove; 9. a length adjustment mechanism; 901. an L-shaped mounting seat; 902. a threaded rod; 903. a limiting bracket; 904. adjusting a knob; 10. mounting a plate; 1001. and (5) fixing the blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: a powerful crusher comprises a device main body 1, a screen 3 and a controller 7, wherein a crushing cavity 6 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the device main body 1, a feeding hole 602 is formed in the top end of the crushing cavity 6, the feeding hole 602 is funnel-shaped and is convenient to feed, and a movable cover 601 is hinged to the top end of the feeding hole 602, so that the material is prevented from splashing in the crushing process and being dangerous;

the crushing roller 5 is movably arranged in the crushing cavity 6 through a bearing, the second transmission mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the crushing cavity 6, the second transmission mechanism 4 comprises a dustproof shell 401, a second motor 402 and a driving wheel 403, the type of the second motor 402 can be Y90S-2, the dustproof shell 401 is fixed at the top end of the device main body 1, the second motor 402 is installed in the dustproof shell 401 through bolts, the driving wheel 403 is sleeved on the output end of the second motor 402 and one end of the crushing roller 5, the driving wheel 403 is connected through a belt, the crushing roller 5 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 402, and the stability is high;

the crushing roller 5 is uniformly provided with movable blades 501, one side of the crushing roller 5 is provided with a mounting plate 10, the mounting plate 10 is uniformly provided with fixed blades 1001, two sides of one end of the crushing cavity 6 are respectively provided with a length adjusting mechanism 9, each length adjusting mechanism 9 comprises an L-shaped mounting seat 901, a threaded rod 902, a limiting support 903 and an adjusting knob 904, the L-shaped mounting seats 901 are fixed at one end of the device main body 1 through bolts, one end of each L-shaped mounting seat 901 is movably provided with the adjusting knob 904 through the limiting support 903, the inner parts of the adjusting knobs 904 are provided with the threaded rods 902 through threads, and the threaded rods 902 are driven to move back and forth by rotating the adjusting knobs 904;

the limiting support 903 is sleeved on the adjusting knob 904, the limiting support 903 is movably connected with the adjusting knob 904, one end of the threaded rod 902 extends into the crushing cavity 6 and is fixed with one end of the mounting plate 10, the distance between the mounting plate 10 and the crushing roller 5 can be adjusted, materials can be conveniently crushed into particles with different sizes, and the side wall of the crushing cavity 6 is provided with an opening matched with the mounting plate 10, so that the mounting plate 10 can conveniently move back and forth;

the device comprises a device main body 1, wherein a first transmission mechanism 2 is arranged in the device main body 1, the first transmission mechanism 2 comprises a movable rod 201, a reset spring 202, a roller 203, a rotating shaft 204, a first motor 205, a cam 206, a limiting ring 207 and a fixing nut 208, the model of the first motor 205 can be Y315M-2, the top end of the movable rod 201 is provided with a screen mesh 3, the first motor 205 is arranged on one side of the device main body 1, the output end of the first motor 205 is provided with the rotating shaft 204 and extends into the device main body 1, the cam 206 is sleeved on two sides of the rotating shaft 204, the movable rod 201 is arranged above the cam 206 through a supporting plate, one end of the movable rod 201 is sleeved with the reset spring 202, the roller 203 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 201, the screen mesh 3 is driven to shake up and down, particles which are crushed are convenient to;

a limiting ring 207 is fixed on the outer side wall of the top end of the movable rod 201, an external thread is arranged on the movable rod 201 above the limiting ring 207, and the top end of the movable rod 201 is in threaded connection with a fixing nut 208, so that the screen 3 can be conveniently installed and disassembled as required;

both sides of the screen 3 are provided with through holes matched with the movable rods 201, and one end of the screen 3 is connected with the inner side wall of the device main body 1 in a sliding way through a sliding rail, so that the screen 3 can stably slide up and down;

the inside bottom of device main part 1 is provided with the groove 8 that gathers materials through the slide rail activity, and controller 7 is installed to one side on device main part 1 top, and the model of controller 7 can be ARGUS, and the output of controller 7 passes through the wire electricity with the input of first motor 205 and second motor 402 and is connected.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the adjusting knob 904 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 902 to slide in the adjusting knob 904, the distance between the mounting plate 10 and the crushing roller 5 is adjusted, materials can be crushed into different sizes, then the power is switched on, the switch of the second motor 402 is switched on through the controller 7, the second motor 402 drives the crushing roller 5 to rotate through the driving wheel 403, the materials to be crushed are added into the crushing cavity 6 through the feeding hole 602, then the movable cover 601 is closed to avoid the materials splashing, the materials are crushed through the shearing of the movable blade 501 and the fixed blade 1001, the crushed materials fall into the collecting groove 8 after being filtered by the screen 3, the switch of the first motor 205 is switched on through the controller 7, the first motor 205 drives the rotating shaft 204 and the cam 206 to rotate, when the protruding part of the cam 206 rotates upwards, the roller 203, the movable rod 201 and the screen 3 are driven to move upwards, when the protruding portion of cam 206 is rotatory when downwards, screen cloth 3 resets under reset spring 202's effect, and the reciprocal circulation of this kind drives screen cloth 3 and shakes from top to bottom, and the ejection of compact of being convenient for can avoid screen cloth 3's net to block up, influences the screening effect, and rotatory fixation nut 208 can take off screen cloth 3 from the top of movable rod 201, changes the screen cloth 3 in different apertures.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A powerful crusher, includes device main part (1), screen cloth (3) and controller (7), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a crushing cavity (6) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the device main body (1), a crushing roller (5) is movably arranged in the crushing cavity (6) through a bearing, a second transmission mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the crushing cavity (6), the second transmission mechanism (4) comprises a dustproof shell (401), a second motor (402) and a driving wheel (403), movable blades (501) are uniformly arranged on the crushing roller (5), a mounting plate (10) is arranged on one side of the crushing roller (5), fixed blades (1001) are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate (10), length adjusting mechanisms (9) are respectively arranged on two sides of one end of the crushing cavity (6), each length adjusting mechanism (9) comprises an L-shaped mounting seat (901), a threaded rod (902), a limiting support (903) and an adjusting knob (904), a first transmission mechanism (2) is arranged in the device main body (1), and first drive mechanism (2) include movable rod (201), reset spring (202), gyro wheel (203), pivot (204), first motor (205), cam (206), spacing ring (207) and fixation nut (208), the top of movable rod (201) is provided with screen cloth (3), the inside bottom of device main part (1) is provided with collecting groove (8) through the slide rail activity, controller (7) are installed to one side on device main part (1) top, and the output of controller (7) passes through the wire electricity and connects with the input of first motor (205) and second motor (402).

2. A power breaker as claimed in claim 1 wherein: first motor (205) are installed in one side of device main part (1), and the output of first motor (205) is provided with pivot (204) and extends to the inside of device main part (1), cam (206) have all been cup jointed to the both sides of pivot (204), and the top of cam (206) all is provided with movable rod (201) through the backup pad, reset spring (202) have been cup jointed to the one end of movable rod (201), and gyro wheel (203) are installed to the bottom of movable rod (201).

3. A power breaker as claimed in claim 2 wherein: a limiting ring (207) is fixed on the outer side wall of the top end of the movable rod (201), an external thread is arranged on the movable rod (201) above the limiting ring (207), and a fixing nut (208) is connected to the top end of the movable rod (201) in a threaded mode.

4. A power breaker as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the both sides of screen cloth (3) all are provided with movable rod (201) assorted through-hole, the inside wall sliding connection of slide rail and device main part (1) is passed through to the one end of screen cloth (3).

5. A power breaker as claimed in claim 1 wherein: dustproof housing (401) are fixed on the top of device main part (1), and the inside of dustproof housing (401) is installed second motor (402) through the bolt, drive wheel (403) have all been cup jointed to the output of second motor (402) and the one end of crushing roller (5), and connect through the belt between drive wheel (403).

6. A power breaker as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top end of the crushing cavity (6) is provided with a feeding hole (602), the feeding hole (602) is funnel-shaped, and the top end of the feeding hole (602) is hinged with a movable cover (601).

7. A power breaker as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the L-shaped mounting seat (901) is fixed at one end of the device main body (1) through a bolt, an adjusting knob (904) is movably arranged at one end of the L-shaped mounting seat (901) through a limiting support (903), and a threaded rod (902) is arranged inside the adjusting knob (904) through threads.

8. A power breaker according to claim 7 wherein: spacing support (903) cup joints on adjust knob (904), and spacing support (903) and adjust knob (904) swing joint, the one end of threaded rod (902) extends to the inside in broken chamber (6) and is fixed with the one end of mounting panel (10), be provided with on the lateral wall in broken chamber (6) with mounting panel (10) assorted opening.