CN210494972U

CN210494972U - Fire extinguisher storage box

Info

Publication number: CN210494972U
Application number: CN201920972037.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张燕涛
Original assignee: Beijing Zhong Lian Zheng An Fire Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Zhong Lian Zheng An Fire Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-25
Filing date: 2019-06-25
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire extinguisher storage box, which comprises a vertically arranged box body, wherein the top of the box body is arranged as a top cover, one side of the box body is vertically and rotatably connected with a wall surface, the box body is connected with a driving device for driving the vertical rotation of the box body and a control mechanism for controlling the driving device, and one side of the box body is arranged as a side door horizontally hinged with the box body; the driving control mechanism and the driving device work to enable the box body rotating bottom plate to incline downwards towards the side door, and the fire extinguisher falls off from the side door. When a fire disaster occurs, people can open the control mechanism to enable the fire extinguisher to fall out of the box body, so that people can judge whether the fire extinguisher is reserved in the box body through the box body state, and the time waste and the fire fighting process delay caused by the fact that people open an empty fire extinguisher storage box in a traditional fire extinguisher storage box are avoided.

Description

Fire extinguisher storage box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of fire control safety tool and specifically relates to a case is deposited to fire extinguisher is related to.

Background

The fire extinguisher case is the box that is used for long-term fixed portable fire extinguisher of depositing, leans on the wall to place usually, when the conflagration breaing out, needs to open the fire extinguisher and deposits the case, takes out the fire extinguisher and puts out a fire.

The traditional Chinese patent with reference to publication number CN202777564U discloses a novel fire extinguisher box, which comprises a front baffle, a rear baffle, two side baffles, an upper cover plate and a bottom plate, wherein the two side baffles are respectively arranged on two sides of the rear baffle, the upper cover plate is arranged on the rear baffle and the top of the side baffles, the rear end of the upper cover plate is connected with the top of the rear baffle through a hinge, the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom of the rear baffle and the side baffles, the front baffle comprises a lower fixed plate and an upper movable plate connected with the lower fixed plate through a spring hinge, the upper movable plate is a transparent upper movable plate, the lower fixed plate is arranged between the two side baffles, and the bottom of the lower fixed plate is fixed on the bottom plate.

Among the foretell prior art, because people can't see whether the fire extinguisher deposits the incasement and still has the fire extinguisher when this fire extinguisher deposits case top cap and side cap lid and closes, need open top cap and side cap, just can see whether the fire extinguisher incasement still has remaining fire extinguisher, if the fire extinguisher of opening deposits the incasement and does not have remaining fire extinguisher, then need look for next fire extinguisher and deposit the case, delay the fire control process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a case is deposited to fire extinguisher, its advantage is that people can observe whether the device is inside still to have the fire extinguisher remaining to prevent that traditional fire extinguisher from depositing the case in people open empty fire extinguisher and deposit the waste time behind the case, delay the fire fighting process.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a fire extinguisher storage box comprises a vertically arranged box body, a top cover is arranged at the top of the box body, one side of the box body is vertically and rotatably connected with a wall surface, the box body is connected with a driving device for driving the box body to vertically rotate and a control mechanism for controlling the driving device, and one side of the box body is provided with a side door horizontally hinged with the box body;

the driving control mechanism and the driving device work to enable the box body to rotate to an inclined state, the bottom plate of the box body is inclined, the side door is located at one end, at the lower position, of the bottom plate, and the fire extinguisher falls off from the side door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conflagration breaing out, people open control mechanism and can make the fire extinguisher fall out by whole in the box to make people judge whether to persist the fire extinguisher in the box through the box state, thereby prevent that people from opening waste time behind the empty fire extinguisher storage box in traditional fire extinguisher storage box, delay the fire fighting process.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the wall surface is respectively provided with a horizontal first sliding groove and a second sliding groove positioned above one end of the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove is downwards inclined towards the end part of the other end of the first sliding groove, the sections of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both in an inverted T shape, a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft are vertically arranged on the wall surface, one end of each of the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft is arranged in the inverted T shape and is respectively connected with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, and one end of each of the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, which is far away from the wall surface, is rotatably connected with the box body;

when the box body is vertical, the second connecting shaft is positioned at the upper end of the second sliding chute, and the first connecting shaft is positioned at the end part of the first sliding chute close to the upper end of the second sliding chute;

the driving device is connected with the first connecting shaft and is used for driving the first connecting shaft to move in the direction away from the upper end of the second sliding groove in the first sliding groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the vertical rotary connection between the box body and the wall surface is realized through the matching of the two connecting shafts and the two sliding grooves, the structure is simple, and the strength is high; the first connecting shaft is driven to move in the direction of being away from the upper end of the second sliding groove in the axial direction through the driving device, and the second connecting shaft can slide downwards in the second sliding groove in an inclined mode, so that the box body is driven to rotate vertically through the driving device, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the first connecting shaft is located in the middle of the top of the box body, and the second connecting shaft is located in the middle of the bottom of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the distance between first connecting axle and the second connecting axle to required drive power is littleer when making first connecting axle and the cooperation motion of second connecting axle, and then has reduced the requirement to drive arrangement.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving device is provided with two springs positioned in the first connecting groove, the two springs are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the first sliding groove, the first connecting shaft is positioned between the two springs and is respectively and fixedly connected with the other ends of the two springs, the spring between the end part of the first sliding groove, which is close to the upper end of the second sliding groove, and the first connecting shaft is in a compressed state, and the spring between the end part of the first sliding groove, which is close to the lower end of the second sliding groove, and the first connecting shaft is in an extended state; the control mechanism is arranged into a clamping structure used for limiting the vertical state of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the screens structure removes the injecing to the vertical state of box, under the elastic force effect of two springs, first connecting axle is close to the tip of second spout upper end by first spout and moves to the other end, drives the downstream of second connecting axle in the second spout to realize the rotation of box, it is rotatory to drive the box through the elasticity of spring, simple structure, intensity is higher.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the second spout from top to bottom increases in slope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the elasticity that two spring initial states provided is great, the in-process that first connecting axle moved to the other end by the tip that first spout is close to the second spout upper end promptly, the power of driving first connecting axle motion is diminishing gradually, set up the second spout into the convex arc that makes progress, thereby it is less to make the initial slope of second spout, thereby play a cushioning effect to the elasticity of spring, thereby the slope of second spout can crescent provide a helping hand when subsequent spring elasticity is not enough, and then the speed can not be too fast when making the initial rotation of box, the possibility that the rotation is about to end power shortage has also been reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the height of the first sliding groove from the ground is larger than the height of the fire extinguisher lying on the ground, when the box body rotates to an inclined state, the bottom plate of the box body inclines, the side door is located at one end of the bottom plate at a low position, and when the fire extinguisher falls off from the side door, the height of the side door is larger than the height of the fire extinguisher lying on the ground and is smaller than twice the height of the fire extinguisher lying on the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the rotatory back fire extinguisher of box can follow the side door and drop out, and the fire extinguisher can not be too high apart from the height on ground, and the impact force that leads to falling is too big injures ground or people by a crashing object, and the fire extinguisher can not roll too far yet, and inconvenient people takes.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the box side door is located one side level and is set up first strip board, and first strip board top level is provided with second strip board on the wall, and the tip that the box was kept away from to first strip board is located the second strip board under the tip that is close to the box, and first strip board is buckled the hook formation in opposite directions with the tip that the second strip board is close to the screens structure, second strip board intermediate position are connected with the vertical rotation of wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hook through two strip boards is injectd the vertical state of box, simple structure, and intensity is higher, presses down the one end that the second strip board kept away from the box and can make the second strip board bending part upwards break away from the bending part of first strip board to remove the injecture to the vertical state of box, convenient operation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one side of the side door close to the wall surface is hinged with the box body through a torsion spring, and the side door is in a closed state in a normal state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the side door passes through the torsional spring with the box and articulates, makes the closed condition of side door more stable, can play better guard action to the fire extinguisher in the box under the normality, and the side door is close to one side of wall and box articulated, and after the box is rotatory, when the fire extinguisher dropped by the side door, the side door was opened downwards and is the inclined plane, and the fire extinguisher falls down along the inclined plane that the side door formed, further reduces the impact force when the fire extinguisher dropped.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. people can open the control mechanism to enable the fire extinguisher to fall out of the box body completely, so that people can judge whether the fire extinguisher is left in the box body through the state of the box body, thereby preventing the time waste and the fire fighting process delay after people open an empty fire extinguisher storage box in the traditional fire extinguisher storage box;

2. the box body and the wall surface are in a simple rotary connection mode, and the structural strength is high;

3. the box body is driven to rotate by the elastic force of the spring, the structure is simple, and the strength is high;

4. the vertical state of the fire extinguisher box body is limited by the clamping position of the bent strip-shaped plate, the structure is simple, the strength is high, and the operation is convenient;

5. the shape of the second sliding groove enables the rotating process of the box body to be smooth and not too violent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view for showing the connection relationship between the box body and the wall surface;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for showing the matching relationship between the connecting shaft and the sliding groove.

In the figure, 1, a box body; 11. a top cover; 12. a side door; 121. a torsion spring; 13. a first connecting shaft; 14. a second connecting shaft; 21. a first chute; 211. a first spring; 212. a second spring; 22. a second chute; 31. a first strip plate; 32. a second strip plate; 33. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, a case is deposited to fire extinguisher, includes vertical setting box 1 on the wall, and 1 one side of box is connected with the vertical rotation of wall, and 1 one side of box sets up to side door 12. The bottom plate of the box body 1 is inclined downwards towards one side of the side door 12 by rotating the box body 1, so that the fire extinguisher falls out of the box body 1 from the side door 12.

The box 1 is a cuboid and is in a vertical state in a normal state, the top end of the box 1 is arranged to be a top cover 11 when the box 1 is vertical, and the top cover 11 is hinged with the box 1 on one side close to a wall surface and is used for taking and placing fire extinguishers in the box 1 in a non-emergency state.

One side of the box body 1 is provided with a side door 12, and one side of the side door 12 close to the wall surface is hinged with the box body 1 and used for sealing the box body 1.

In order to realize that the side door 12 normally closes the box 1 and does not hinder the fire extinguisher to drop by in the box 1, make side door 12 and box 1 pass through torsional spring 121 and box 1 articulated, under the normal state, side door 12 is in the state of closing box 1, and after box 1 rotated to the certain angle of side door 12 downward sloping to the bottom plate, the closed force that torsional spring 121 provided for side door 12 can't bear the fire extinguisher again, thereby makes the fire extinguisher drop by side door 12.

When the fire extinguisher falls, the side door 12 is opened and is inclined for the fire extinguisher to roll, the impact force of the fire extinguisher falling is reduced, and the elasticity of the torsion spring 121 can provide certain buffer force for the fire extinguisher falling.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to realize the rotational connection between the box body 1 and the wall surface, two points at different positions on the box body 1 are respectively rotationally connected with the wall surface, and the two rotationally connected points are connected with the wall surface in a sliding manner, so that a connecting line of the two rotationally connected points is rotated, and the box body 1 is further rotated.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, specifically, a horizontal first sliding groove 21 and a second sliding groove 22 which is located above the first sliding groove 21 and is inclined are fixedly arranged on a wall surface, and the cross sections of the first sliding groove 21 and the second sliding groove 22 are both inverted T-shaped; a first connecting shaft 13 and a second connecting shaft 14 are erected on the wall surface, and the end parts, close to the wall surface, of the first connecting shaft 13 and the second connecting shaft 14 are arranged to be inverted T-shaped matched with the first sliding groove 21 and the second sliding groove 22 and are respectively used for being connected with the first sliding groove 21 and the second sliding groove 22 in a sliding mode.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the first connecting shaft 13 is located at the end of the first sliding chute 21 close to the upper end of the second sliding chute 22, the second connecting shaft 14 is located at the upper end of the second sliding chute 22, and at this time, the side door 12 is located at the side away from the lower end of the second sliding chute 22, and the ends of the first connecting shaft 13 and the second connecting shaft 14 far from the wall surface are respectively connected to the middle position of the lower part and the middle position of the upper part of the box 1 in a rotating manner with the box 1.

When the first connecting shaft 13 slides from the end close to the upper end of the second connecting shaft 14 to the other end, the second connecting shaft 14 moves from the upper end to the lower end in the second chute 22, so that the connecting line of the positions of the first connecting shaft 13 and the second connecting shaft 14 is inclined, namely, the box body 1 rotates, and the side door 12 is positioned on one side of the lower end of the bottom plate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, since the connecting shaft itself has a certain length, the box body 1 has a certain distance from the wall surface, the top cover 11 is not affected to be turned over and opened to the wall surface, and a supporting force can be provided for the opened top cover 11, so that the top cover 11 is inclined and supported on the wall surface.

Referring to fig. 2, as it is hard to turn over the fire extinguisher case 1 manually, a spring for driving the first connecting shaft 13 to move in the first chute 21 is provided in the first chute 21, and the case 1 is turned over by the elastic force of the spring.

Specifically, a first spring 211 and a second spring 212 are respectively disposed on two sides of the first connecting shaft 13, two ends of the first spring 211 are respectively fixedly connected to the end portion of the first sliding chute 21 near the upper end of the second sliding chute 22 and the first connecting shaft 13, and the second spring 212 is respectively fixedly connected to the end portion of the first sliding chute 21 near the lower end of the second sliding chute 22 and the first connecting shaft 13. When the cabinet 1 is upright, the first spring 211 is in a compressed state and the second spring 212 is in an extended state. When the box body 1 rotates to the position that the side door 12 is positioned at the lower part of the box body 1, the two springs restore to the original length.

Under the action of the elastic forces of the two springs, the first connecting shaft 13 moves from the end close to the upper end of the second sliding groove 22 to the other end in the first sliding groove 21, so that the second connecting shaft 14 is driven to move downwards in the second sliding groove 22, and the box body 1 is turned over.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to limit the vertical state of the box 1, two strip-shaped plates hooked with each other are respectively disposed on the lower portion of the box 1 and a wall surface.

Specifically, the strip board that box 1 side door 12 place one side lower part level set up names first strip board 31, and the strip board that first strip board 31 top level set up on the wall names second strip board 32, and the tip that box 1 was kept away from to first strip board 31 is located second strip board 32 and is close to under the tip of box 1, and the tip that first strip board 31 and second strip board 32 are close to is buckled in opposite directions and mutual hook to prescribe a limit to the vertical state of box 1.

The middle position of the second strip-shaped plate 32 is vertically and rotatably connected with the wall surface through a horizontal rotating shaft 33, and the end part of the second strip-shaped plate 32 far away from the box body 1 is pressed down to enable the bent part of the second strip-shaped plate 32 to be upwards separated from the bent part of the first strip-shaped plate 31, so that the clamping position of the box body 1 is removed.

In the specific working process: in a normal state, the box body 1 is vertical, the second strip-shaped plate 32 and the first strip-shaped plate 31 are both horizontal, and the bent parts are mutually clamped, the first spring 211 is in a compressed state, the second spring 212 is in an extended state, the first connecting shaft 13 is positioned at the end part of the first sliding groove 21 close to the upper end of the second sliding groove 22, the second connecting shaft 14 is positioned at the upper end of the second sliding groove 22, the top cover 11 covers the box body 1, the side door 12 is buckled at one side of the box body 1, and at the moment, a worker can lift the top cover 11 to take and place a fire extinguisher in the box; when a fire breaks out, the second strip-shaped plate 32 is pressed down to be far away from one end of the box body 1 so as to remove limitation on the vertical state of the box body 1, under the action of the elastic force of the spring, the first connecting shaft 13 moves from the end part, close to the upper end of the second sliding groove 22, of the first sliding groove 21 to the other end to drive the second connecting shaft 14 to move, so that the box body 1 rotates, and when the box body 1 rotates to the position, where the side door 12 is located at the lower part of the box body 1, the fire extinguisher falls off. Meanwhile, the fire extinguisher can fall out of the box body 1 at a time, so that people can judge whether the fire extinguisher is left in the box body 1 through the state of the box body 1, and the time waste and the fire fighting process delay caused by the fact that people open an empty fire extinguisher storage box in a traditional fire extinguisher storage box are prevented.

After danger is relieved, the box body 1 is rotated manually to reset the box body 1, and the two strip-shaped plates are hooked to restore the vertical state of the box body 1.

When a fire disaster occurs, the fire extinguisher can fall out of the box body 1 by pressing down the second strip-shaped plate 32 far away from one end of the box body 1, so that the process of manually opening the upper top cover 11 and the side cover of the box body 1 to take the fire extinguisher is omitted, and people can take the fire extinguisher conveniently; the device adopts the spring to drive the box body 1 to rotate, the L-shaped strip plates are mutually clamped, the box body 1 is rotatably connected with the wall body through the sliding groove and the connecting shaft, and the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, higher mechanical strength, stability and reliability.

Furthermore, because the elasticity that two spring initial states provided is great, the in-process that first connecting axle 13 moved to the other end by the tip that first spout 21 is close to second spout 22 upper end is promptly, the power of drive first connecting axle 13 motion diminishes gradually, so set up second spout 22 into the convex arc that makes progress, thereby make the initial slope of second spout 22 less, thereby play a cushioning effect to the elasticity of spring, the slope of second spout 22 can increase gradually thereby provide a helping hand when subsequent spring elasticity is not enough, and then the speed can not be too fast when making box 1 initial rotation, the possibility that power is not enough when also having reduced the rotation and being about to end.

Further, in order to reduce the fire extinguisher by the impact force when dropping in the box 1, make the height of first spout 21, box 1 size and first connecting shaft 13 mutually support with the hookup location of box 1, thereby it is appropriate to make the rotatory distance between accomplishing back side door 12 and the ground of box 1, it is preferably to be greater than the fire extinguisher crouches and puts on the ground highly and be less than twice of the fire extinguisher crouches and puts on the ground high, thereby make the fire extinguisher can not injure ground or people because of the too big pound of impact force that falls down, the fire extinguisher also can not roll too far, inconvenient people take.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a case is deposited to fire extinguisher, includes box (1) of vertical setting, and box (1) top sets up to top cap (11), its characterized in that: one side of the box body (1) is vertically and rotatably connected with a wall surface, the box body (1) is connected with a driving device for driving the box body (1) to vertically rotate and a control mechanism for controlling the driving device, and one side of the box body (1) is provided with a side door (12) horizontally hinged with the box body (1);

the fire extinguisher is characterized in that the fire extinguisher is driven to fall off by the side door (12) through the driving control mechanism, the box body (1) is rotated to an inclined state by the driving device, the bottom plate of the box body (1) is inclined, the side door (12) is positioned at one end of the bottom plate at the lower part, and the fire extinguisher is arranged at the lower part of the side door (12).

2. A fire extinguisher storage case as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wall surface is provided with a horizontal first sliding groove (21) and a second sliding groove (22) located above one end of the first sliding groove (21), the second sliding groove (22) inclines downwards towards the end part of the other end of the first sliding groove (21), the sections of the first sliding groove (21) and the second sliding groove (22) are inverted T-shaped, a first connecting shaft (13) and a second connecting shaft (14) are erected on the wall surface, one end of each of the first connecting shaft (13) and the second connecting shaft (14) is inverted T-shaped and is connected with the first sliding groove (21) and the second sliding groove (22) in a sliding mode respectively, and one end, far away from the wall surface, of each of the first connecting shaft (13) and the second connecting shaft (14) is connected with the box body (1) in a rotating mode;

when the box body (1) is vertical, the second connecting shaft (14) is positioned at the upper end of the second sliding chute (22), and the first connecting shaft (13) is positioned at the end part of the first sliding chute (21) close to the upper end of the second sliding chute (22);

the driving device is connected with the first connecting shaft (13) and is used for driving the first connecting shaft (13) to move in the first sliding groove (21) towards the direction far away from the upper end of the second sliding groove (22).

3. A fire extinguisher storage case as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first connecting shaft (13) is located in the middle of the top of the box body (1), and the second connecting shaft (14) is located in the middle of the bottom of the box body (1).

4. A fire extinguisher storage case as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving device is provided with two springs in the first sliding groove (21), the two springs are fixedly connected with two ends of the first sliding groove respectively, the first connecting shaft (13) is located between the two springs and is fixedly connected with the other ends of the two springs respectively, when the box body (1) is vertical, the springs between the end part of the first sliding groove (21) close to the upper end of the second sliding groove (22) and the first connecting shaft (13) are in a compression state, and the springs between the end part of the first sliding groove (21) close to the lower end of the second sliding groove (22) and the first connecting shaft (13) are in an extension state.

5. A fire extinguisher storage case as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second chute (22) is increased in gradient from top to bottom.

6. A fire extinguisher storage case as claimed in claim 2, wherein: first spout (21) are greater than the fire extinguisher and crouch to put subaerial height apart from the height on ground, rotate to the tilt state when box (1), and the bottom plate slope of box (1) and the side door are located the one end of bottom plate in the low department, and the fire extinguisher is by side door (12) when dropping, and the height of side door (12) is greater than the fire extinguisher crouches to put subaerial height and is less than the fire extinguisher crouch and puts twice of subaerial height.

7. A fire extinguisher storage case as claimed in claim 1, wherein: box (1) side door (12) place one side level sets up first strip board (31), and first strip board (31) top level is provided with second strip board (32) on the wall, and the tip that box (1) were kept away from in first strip board (31) is located second strip board (32) and is close to under the tip of box (1), and first strip board (31) and second strip board (32) are close to the tip in opposite directions buckle the hook formation control mechanism, second strip board (32) intermediate position are connected with the vertical rotation of wall.

8. A fire extinguisher storage case as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the side door (12) close to the wall surface is hinged with the box body (1) through a torsion spring (121), and the side door (12) is in a closed state in a normal state.