CN210494714U - Medical waste frictional heating high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization treatment device - Google Patents
Medical waste frictional heating high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210494714U CN210494714U CN201921107571.XU CN201921107571U CN210494714U CN 210494714 U CN210494714 U CN 210494714U CN 201921107571 U CN201921107571 U CN 201921107571U CN 210494714 U CN210494714 U CN 210494714U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a medical waste frictional heating high temperature steam disinfection and sterilization processing apparatus, belong to medical waste processing apparatus field, its technical scheme main points are, including the processing case, the inside of processing case from top to bottom respectively horizontal installation have four cutting rollers side by side, four roll roller and four reciprocating rod, the cutting roller, the longitudinal position of rolling roller and reciprocating rod is corresponding, the right side outer wall fixed mounting of processing case has respectively with the cutting roller with roll the corresponding first motor in roller position and second motor, the left end of cutting roller passes through the bearing frame and connects the inner wall at the processing case, the right-hand member is connected with the power take off end of first motor, the left end of rolling roller also passes through the bearing frame and connects the inner wall at the processing case, the right-hand member is connected with the power take off end of second motor. The medical waste in the medical waste frictional heat generation high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization treatment device is fast in frictional temperature rise, and the time consumed in disinfection and sterilization of the medical waste is shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment device field, in particular to medical waste frictional heating high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization treatment device.
Background
Medical waste, also known as medical waste, is mainly classified into medical drugs and medical instruments. The medical drugs generally comprise gauze for patients, overdue drugs, animal carcasses, infusion bottles, human infusion needles, infusion tubes and the like, the medical instruments comprise toxic, corrosive, flammable and explosive waste chemical articles, such as waste chemical reagents, chemical disinfectants, mercury sphygmomanometer, mercury thermometers, glass test tubes and the like, and medical wastes contain a large amount of pathogenic bacteria and toxic substances, so that the medical wastes need to be disinfected and sterilized when being treated.
In the existing medical waste treatment methods, the friction heat generation high-temperature steam sterilization method generates heat through friction of medical waste in the stirring, extruding and cutting processes, the heat is used for heating water to generate high-temperature steam, the purpose of sterilization is achieved by using the high-temperature steam, the effect is good, but the medical waste is slowly heated and takes a long time in the existing friction heat generation high-temperature steam sterilization method.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a medical waste rubs themogenesis high-temperature steam disinfection and isolation processing apparatus, and the medical waste friction in this kind of medical waste rubs themogenesis high-temperature steam disinfection and isolation processing apparatus heaies up soon, has shortened the time that consumes when carrying out disinfection and isolation to medical waste.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a medical waste frictional heating high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization treatment device, includes the processing case, the inside of processing case from top to bottom respectively horizontal installation have four side by side cutting roller, four roll roller and four reciprocating rod, the cutting roller the roll roller with the longitudinal position of reciprocating rod is corresponding, the right side outer wall fixed mounting of processing case have respectively with the cutting roller with roll roller corresponding first motor and second motor in position, the left end of cutting roller passes through the bearing frame and connects the inner wall of processing case, the right-hand member with the power take off end of first motor is connected, the left end of roll roller also passes through the bearing frame and connects the inner wall of processing case, the right-hand member with the power take off end of second motor is connected, roll roller divide into the three-section, just be connected with the roller connecting axle between the adjacent section of roll roller, the two roller connecting shafts are connected with connecting rods through bearings, one ends of the two connecting rods, which are far away from the roller connecting shafts, are connected with the reciprocating rod, and a plurality of friction rods are cast on the outer wall of the reciprocating rod; the water tank is installed in the left side wall upper portion support of processing case, the water tank has atomizer through the pipe connection, is provided with the feed pump on the pipeline, the atomizer embedding sets up the left side wall upper portion of processing case, tail gas cleanup unit is installed in the right side wall lower part support of processing case, tail gas cleanup unit with be connected with the exhaust fan between the processing case.
Further, it is characterized in that: the top of processing case is provided with flip top cap, and the bottom is provided with the toper fill.
Furthermore, a plurality of blades are cast on the outer wall of the cutting roller, and columnar protrusions are cast on the outer wall of the rolling roller.
Furthermore, a linkage gear is arranged on the power output ends of the first motor and the second motor.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the friction rod is provided with frosted grains.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
this kind of medical waste friction themogenesis high temperature steam disinfection and sterilization processing apparatus, internally mounted have along with the reciprocating lever of rolling roller up-and-down reciprocating motion, still cast friction stick on the reciprocating lever, along with the high-speed rotation of rolling roller, reciprocating lever and friction stick and the high-speed friction of medical waste make this kind of medical waste friction themogenesis high temperature steam disinfection and sterilization processing apparatus inside rapid heating up, have shortened the time that disinfection and sterilization consumes to medical waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front internal structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the rolling roller and roller connecting shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a processing box; 101. a cutting roller; 1011. a first motor; 102. rolling a roller; 1021. a second motor; 1022. a roller connecting shaft; 103. a reciprocating lever; 1031. a connecting rod; 1032. rubbing the rod; 2. a water tank; 201. a feed pump; 202. an atomizing spray head; 3. an exhaust gas purification device; 301. an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a medical waste frictional heating high-temperature steam sterilization device comprises a processing box 1, four cutting rollers 101, four rolling rollers 102 and four reciprocating rods 103 are horizontally installed inside the processing box 1 from top to bottom side by side respectively, the longitudinal positions of the cutting rollers 101, the rolling rollers 102 and the reciprocating rods 103 correspond to each other, a first motor 1011 and a second motor 1021 corresponding to the cutting rollers 101 and the rolling rollers 102 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the processing box 1, the left end of the cutting roller 101 is connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1 through a bearing seat, the right end of the cutting roller 101 is connected to the power output end of the first motor 1011, the left end of the rolling roller 102 is also connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1 through a bearing seat, the right end of the rolling roller 102 is connected to the power output end of the second motor 1021, the rolling roller 102 is divided into three sections, and a roller connecting shaft 1022, the two roller connecting shafts 1022 are both connected with connecting rods 1031 through bearings, one ends of the two connecting rods 1031 far away from the roller connecting shafts 1022 are both connected with the reciprocating rod 103, and a plurality of friction rods 1032 are cast on the outer wall of the reciprocating rod 103; the water tank 2 is installed in the left side wall upper portion support of processing case 1, and water tank 2 has atomizer 202 through the pipe connection, is provided with feed pump 201 on the pipeline, and atomizer 202 embedding sets up on the left side wall upper portion of processing case 1, and tail gas cleanup unit 3 is installed in the right side wall lower part support of processing case 1, is connected with exhaust fan 301 between tail gas cleanup unit 3 and the processing case 1.
Through the technical scheme, firstly, the first motor 1011 and the second motor 1021 are started, the first motor 1011 and the second motor 1021 drive the cutting roller 101 and the rolling roller 102 to run at a high speed, the roller connecting shaft 1022 moves around the axis of the rolling roller 102 along with the rotation of the rolling roller 102 in the rotation process of the rolling roller 102, the roller connecting shaft 1022, the connecting rod 1031 and the reciprocating rod 103 form a piston structure, namely, the roller connecting shaft 1022 circularly moves around the axis of the rolling roller 102 in the rotation process of the rolling roller 102, the height of the roller connecting shaft 1022 repeatedly changes in the process, so that the connecting rod 1031 regularly moves up and down along with the height change of the roller connecting shaft 1022, meanwhile, the reciprocating rod 103 moves in a reciprocating piston manner along with the up and down movement of the connecting rod 1031, the friction rod 1032 on the outer wall of the reciprocating rod 103 also moves in a reciprocating piston manner, and then medical wastes are poured into the processing box 1, the medical wastes sequentially pass through the cutting roller 101 and the rolling roller 102 and are cut and rolled into small blocks by the cutting roller 101 and the rolling roller 102, the mutual friction among the medical wastes and the friction between the medical wastes and the cutting roller 101 and the rolling roller 102 generate heat during the cutting and rolling process of the medical wastes, so that the temperature in the processing box 1 is raised, and the medical wastes are also contacted and rubbed with the reciprocating rod 103, the connecting rod 1031 and the friction rod 1032 which are in high-speed reciprocating piston motion during the falling process to generate a large amount of heat, so as to further raise the temperature in the processing box 1, wherein the friction rod 1032 is large in number and slender, the friction surface with the medical wastes is large, the friction effect is good, the speed of the friction temperature rise of the medical wastes is effectively increased, the time consumed during the sterilization of the medical wastes is shortened, then, the water feed pump 201 is started, the water in the water tank 2 is atomized by the atomizing nozzle 202 and then sprayed into the processing box 1, atomized water generates a large amount of high-temperature steam after receiving the high temperature that processing case 1 internal friction produced to come the medical waste in processing case 1 with the help of high-temperature steam and disinfect, after disinfection and isolation accomplished, open exhaust fan 301, take out the inside gas of processing case 1, the gas of taking out is discharged to the external world after purifying through tail gas purification device 3 at last.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, a medical waste frictional heating high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization processing apparatus, is basically the same as embodiment 1, and further, the top of processing case 1 is provided with a flip top cover, and the switching of processing case 1 medical waste entry is controlled to accessible flip's mode, and single just can operate, and is very convenient, and the bottom of processing case 1 is provided with the toper fill, is convenient for derive the medical waste who will handle the completion.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a medical waste frictional heating high temperature steam sterilization device is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a plurality of blades are cast on the outer wall of a cutting roller 101 for cutting medical waste, a plurality of columnar protrusions are cast on the outer wall of a rolling roller 102, and the protrusions of adjacent rolling rollers 102 are engaged with each other to realize high-efficiency rolling of medical waste.
Example 4
A medical waste frictional heat generation high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization treatment device is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, linkage gears are mounted on power output ends of a first motor 1011 and a second motor 1021, one motor can control a plurality of rollers by the aid of the linkage gears of the first motor 1011 and the second motor 1021, and rotation directions of different rollers can be limited by means of a structure with the linkage gears.
Example 5
The utility model provides a medical waste rubs themogenesis high temperature steam disinfection and sterilization processing apparatus, is basically the same with embodiment 1, and still further, the outer wall of friction stick 1032 is provided with dull polish line, has effectively increased the frictional force between friction stick 1032 and the medical waste, has promoted the speed that rubs between medical waste and the friction stick 1032 and rise in temperature.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a medical waste frictional heating high temperature steam disinfection and sterilization processing apparatus, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that:
the inside of processing case (1) from top to bottom respectively horizontal installation have four cutting roller (101), four to roll roller (102) and four reciprocating rod (103) side by side, cutting roller (101) roll roller (102) with the longitudinal position of reciprocating rod (103) is corresponding, the right side outer wall fixed mounting of processing case (1) have respectively with cutting roller (101) with roll roller (102) corresponding first motor (1011) and second motor (1021) in position, the left end of cutting roller (101) is connected through the bearing frame the inner wall of processing case (1), the right-hand member with the power take off end of first motor (1011) is connected, the left end of rolling roller (102) also is connected through the bearing frame the inner wall of processing case (1), the right-hand member with the power take off end of second motor (1021) is connected, rolling roller (102) divide into the three-section, a roller connecting shaft (1022) is connected between adjacent sections of the rolling roller (102), two roller connecting shafts (1022) are connected with connecting rods (1031) through bearings, one ends of the two connecting rods (1031) far away from the roller connecting shafts (1022) are connected with the reciprocating rod (103), and a plurality of friction rods (1032) are cast on the outer wall of the reciprocating rod (103);
water tank (2) are installed to the left side wall upper portion support of processing case (1), water tank (2) have atomizer (202) through pipe connection, are provided with on the pipeline and feed water pump (201), atomizer (202) embedding sets up the left side wall upper portion of processing case (1), tail gas cleanup unit (3) are installed to the right side wall lower part support of processing case (1), tail gas cleanup unit (3) with be connected with exhaust fan (301) between processing case (1).
2. The medical waste frictional heat generation high-temperature steam sterilization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the processing box (1) is provided with a flip top cover, and the bottom is provided with a conical hopper.
3. The medical waste frictional heat generation high-temperature steam sterilization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the cutting roller (101) is cast with a plurality of blades, and the outer wall of the rolling roller (102) is cast with columnar protrusions.
4. The medical waste frictional heat generation high-temperature steam sterilization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and linkage gears are arranged on the power output ends of the first motor (1011) and the second motor (1021).
5. The medical waste frictional heat generation high-temperature steam sterilization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the friction rod (1032) is provided with frosted grains.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921107571.XU CN210494714U (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Medical waste frictional heating high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization treatment device |
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| CN201921107571.XU CN210494714U (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Medical waste frictional heating high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization treatment device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114452432A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-05-10 | 陈成 | Medical waste disinfection and sterilization processing system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114452432A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-05-10 | 陈成 | Medical waste disinfection and sterilization processing system |
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Effective date of registration: 20221226 Address after: 332000 High-tech Industrial Park of Hukou County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Jiujiang Kaihua Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 332500 Yinshawan Industrial Park, Jinshawan Industrial Zone, Hukou County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Jiujiang Kaihua medical waste disposal Co.,Ltd. |