CN210494547U

CN210494547U - A walking auxiliary device for cardiothoracic surgery postoperative care

Info

Publication number: CN210494547U
Application number: CN201920903077.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑陈静美
Original assignee: Nanjing First Hospital
Current assignee: Nanjing First Hospital
Priority date: 2019-06-14
Filing date: 2019-06-14
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a walking auxiliary device for cardiothoracic surgery postoperative care, including first U type pole and second U type pole, the bottom of first U type pole and second U type pole is all fixed and is provided with metal sleeve, and spacing hole has been seted up on metal sleeve's surface, and the surface of the body of rod of first U type pole and second U type pole both sides all runs through and is provided with the spacing key, and the all fixed mounting in metal sleeve's bottom has the pulley, and all fixed mounting has the horizontal pole between every group metal sleeve, and the top fixed mounting of horizontal pole has the riser, and the activity is provided with the fly leaf between the riser, and one side fixed mounting of fly leaf has the bedplate. The utility model discloses have the effect that makes the patient can sit the patient of being convenient for on walking assistor and remove the walking, prevent that the patient from supporting to walk on walking assistor with arm and health and cause tearing danger to the art wound, in addition the utility model discloses have and highly adjust the use to the effect that the patient of different heights used is convenient for.

Description

A walking auxiliary device for cardiothoracic surgery postoperative care

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a walking auxiliary device for cardiothoracic surgery postoperative care.

Background

Cardiothoracic surgery encompasses diseases of cardiac surgery and general thoracic surgery, and cardiac surgery studies on trauma to the great vessels of the heart, pericardial diseases, congenital heart diseases, acquired valvular heart diseases, ischemic heart diseases, heart tumors, great vessel diseases, interventional therapy techniques, surgical treatment of cardiac arrhythmias, cardiac pacing and implantable defibrillation cardioverters, dynamic cardiomyoplasty, heart, lung and heart-lung transplants, and the like. And the patient avoids more violent activities within one month after the cardiothoracic surgery, can take part in exercises according to self conditions, and needs to move by means of the walking aid during the walking exercise.

Present walking assistor is the support shape mostly, the patient supports and holds up the both sides of support with the hand during use, then move ahead through the position of mentioning and putting down support removal support, but the both sides of patient's arm and thorax need exert oneself like this, the position that can cause the patient to perform the operation like this takes place to drag, be unfavorable for the wound to resume, cause secondary injury even, current walking assistor is fixed height when using in addition, can't carry out altitude mixture control, the patient of the different heights of not being convenient for uses.

To this end, we propose a walking assist device for use in post-operative care of cardiothoracic surgery to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a walking auxiliary device for cardiothoracic surgery postoperative care.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a walking auxiliary device for cardiothoracic surgery postoperative care, includes first U type pole and second U type pole, the bottom of first U type pole and second U type pole is all fixed and is provided with metal sleeve, and metal sleeve's surface has seted up spacing hole, the surface of the body of rod of first U type pole and second U type pole both sides all runs through and is provided with the spacing key, the all fixed mounting in metal sleeve's bottom has the pulley, every group all fixed mounting has the horizontal pole between the metal sleeve, and the top fixed mounting of horizontal pole has the riser, the activity is provided with the fly leaf between the riser, and one side fixed mounting of fly leaf has the bedplate, the fixed surface at bedplate top is provided with the foam-rubber cushion.

Preferably, the first U-shaped rod and the second U-shaped rod are used in an inverted mode, the bottoms of the first U-shaped rod and the second U-shaped rod are movably located inside the metal sleeves, the number of the metal sleeves is four, and the two metal sleeves form a group.

Preferably, the surface at the top of the first U-shaped rod and the second U-shaped rod is coated with protective cotton, and the first U-shaped rod and the second U-shaped rod are movably mounted inside the metal sleeve through the mutual matching of the limiting key and the limiting hole.

Preferably, an opening is formed in the surface of the vertical plate in a penetrating manner, and two ends of the movable plate are located inside the opening.

Preferably, the surfaces of the vertical plate and the movable plate are both provided with mounting holes in a penetrating manner, and the vertical plate and the mounting holes of the movable plate are in opposite communicated positions.

Preferably, the inside of mounting hole is fixed and is provided with spacing bolt, and the surface of spacing bolt has fixation nut through screw thread demountable installation, mutually support through spacing bolt and fixation nut between riser and the fly leaf and carry out demountable installation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the arranged vertical plates, the movable plate, the seat plate, the spongy cushion, the limiting bolt and the fixing nut, the effect that a patient can sit on the walking auxiliary device to move and walk conveniently is achieved, the problem that the patient stands with hands and supports two sides of the support when in use is avoided, meanwhile, the problem that the arm and two sides of the thoracic cavity of the patient are forced to cause the position of the patient for operation to be pulled, the wound recovery is not facilitated, and even the secondary injury is caused is also avoided, and the movable plate can be effectively arranged between the vertical plates through the mutual matching of the limiting bolt and the fixing nut when in use; the two vertical plates can effectively support the movable plate, the seat plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate, and the seat plate is indirectly supported by the two vertical plates through the movable plate; the sponge cushion is fixedly arranged at the top of the seat board, so that the buttocks of a patient sitting on the seat board can be more comfortable.

2. The height of the walking assisting device is adjusted by the aid of the limiting holes, the limiting keys, the vertical plates, the openings, the movable plates, the limiting bolts and the fixing nuts, so that the height of the walking assisting device can be adjusted conveniently for patients with different heights, the problem that the existing walking assisting device cannot be used conveniently for patients with different heights and cannot be used effectively is solved, and the vertical height of the first U-shaped rod and the vertical height of the second U-shaped rod can be effectively adjusted or lowered by the aid of the mutual matching of the limiting holes and the limiting keys during use, so that the walking assisting device is convenient for patients with different heights to hold; the movable plate can move up and down in the opening on the surface of the vertical plate, so that the height of the seat plate can be conveniently adjusted up and down; when adjusting suitable height to the mounting hole coincidence on fly leaf and riser surface, spacing bolt and fixation nut cooperate can effectually fix between fly leaf and the riser in addition, in order to prevent that the fly leaf from rocking the aversion between the riser.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a walking assisting device for nursing after cardiothoracic surgery according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the riser of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged top view of the movable plate and the seat plate in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a first U-shaped bar; 2. a second U-shaped bar; 3. protective cotton; 4. a metal sleeve; 5. a limiting hole; 6. a limiting key; 7. a pulley; 8. a cross bar; 9. a vertical plate; 10. an opening; 11. mounting holes; 12. a movable plate; 13. a seat plate; 14. a sponge cushion; 15. a limit bolt; 16. and (5) fixing the nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a walking assisting device for cardiothoracic surgery postoperative care comprises a first U-shaped rod 1 and a second U-shaped rod 2, wherein metal sleeves 4 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2, the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2 are arranged inside the metal sleeves 4 and jointly support the metal sleeves 4, a plurality of sets of limiting holes 5 are formed in the surface of the metal sleeves 4, limiting keys 6 are arranged on the surfaces of rod bodies at two sides of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2 in a penetrating manner, the limiting holes 5 are clamped with the limiting keys 6 when in use, so that a clamping effect is achieved, the height of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the height of the second U-shaped rod 2 can be conveniently adjusted inside the metal sleeves 4, and the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2 can be prevented from sliding down into the bottom end inside the metal sleeves 4, all fixed mounting in bottom of metal sleeve 4 has pulley 7, all fixed mounting has horizontal pole 8 between every group metal sleeve 4, and the top fixed mounting of horizontal pole 8 has riser 9, riser 9 plays the effect of support to fly leaf 12 during the use, the activity is provided with fly leaf 12 between the riser 9, and one side fixed mounting of fly leaf 12 has bedplate 13, the fixed surface at bedplate 13 top is provided with foam-rubber cushion 14, foam-rubber cushion 14 covers the surface at bedplate 13 during the use, this foam-rubber cushion 14 is the compliance material, play the effect of the comfort that increases the buttock when using for the user.

The first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2 are used in an inverted mode, the bottoms of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2 are movably located inside the metal sleeves 4, the number of the metal sleeves 4 is four, and the two metal sleeves 4 form a group; the surface at the top of first U type pole 1 and second U type pole 2 all has the cladding to have protective cotton 3, and first U type pole 1 and second U type pole 2 pass through spacing key 6 and spacing hole 5 mutually support movable mounting in the inside of metal sleeve 4.

The surface of the vertical plate 9 is provided with an opening 10 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the movable plate 12 are positioned in the opening 10, and when the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2 descend to the lowest point in use, the top of the vertical plate 9 is respectively positioned at the bottom of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the bottom of the second U-shaped rod 2; mounting holes 11 are formed through the surfaces of the vertical plates 9 and the movable plate 12, the vertical plates 9 and the mounting holes 11 of the movable plate 12 are in opposite communication positions, and the mounting holes 11 are in multiple groups when in use; the inside of mounting hole 11 is fixed and is provided with spacing bolt 15, and there is fixation nut 16 on the surface of spacing bolt 15 through screw thread demountable installation, mutually supports through spacing bolt 15 and fixation nut 16 between riser 9 and the fly leaf 12 and carries out demountable installation.

The working principle of the utility model is that when the utility model is used, if a patient needs to get up or go to a toilet, a nursing staff holds the patient up from a sickbed, then holds the patient to sit on the sponge cushion 14 at the top of the seat plate 13, at the moment, the hands of the patient are lapped and hold the tops of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2, and the legs of the patient are in contact with the ground by vertical soles, then the patient moves on the ground by the soles, so that the pulley 7 at the bottom of the utility model moves on the ground, thereby the patient moves to a toilet or other pointing positions, the gravity of the body of the patient is born by the utility model during the moving process, in addition, when the utility model needs to be used by people with different heights, the nursing staff presses the limit key 6 back to the inside of the U-shaped rod body, then the nursing staff pulls up or presses down the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2 from the inside of the metal sleeve 4 according to the height of the patient, after the height is adjusted to a proper height, the limit key 6 is clamped into the limit hole 5 again, then the nursing staff moves the movable plate 12 up and down between the openings 10 on the surface of the vertical plate 9 according to the height of the hip of the patient, when the movable plate 12 with the seat plate 13 slides up and down to a proper height, the movable plate 12 is aligned with the mounting hole 11 on the surface of the vertical plate 9, and the limit bolt 15 is inserted into the mounting hole 11, at this time, the limit bolt 15 penetrates through the movable plate 12 and the vertical plate 9, the output end of the limit bolt 15 extends to the other side of the vertical plate 9, then the fixed nut 16 is installed on the surface of the output end of the limit bolt 15 through threads, after the height position is adjusted, the nursing staff holds the patient to move slowly to approach the utility model, and then guides the two hands of the patient to hold the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 2 respectively, and sit the buttocks on the sponge pad 14, and then the patient can move forward by moving the footsteps together with the utility model.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walking auxiliary device for cardiothoracic surgery postoperative care comprises a first U-shaped rod (1) and a second U-shaped rod (2), it is characterized in that the bottoms of the first U-shaped rod (1) and the second U-shaped rod (2) are both fixedly provided with metal sleeves (4), and the surface of the metal sleeve (4) is provided with a limit hole (5), the surfaces of the rod bodies at the two sides of the first U-shaped rod (1) and the second U-shaped rod (2) are all provided with limit keys (6) in a penetrating way, pulleys (7) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the metal sleeves (4), a cross bar (8) is fixedly arranged between every two metal sleeves (4), vertical plates (9) are fixedly arranged at the top of the cross rod (8), a movable plate (12) is movably arranged between the vertical plates (9), and one side of the movable plate (12) is fixedly provided with a seat plate (13), and the surface of the top of the seat plate (13) is fixedly provided with a sponge cushion (14).

2. A walking aid for nursing after cardiothoracic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first U-shaped bar (1) and said second U-shaped bar (2) are used upside down, and the bottom of said first U-shaped bar (1) and said second U-shaped bar (2) are movably located inside the metal sleeve (4), said metal sleeve (4) is four in number, and two metal sleeves (4) are in one group.

3. The walking aid for nursing after cardiothoracic surgery of claim 1, wherein the surface of the top of the first U-shaped rod (1) and the second U-shaped rod (2) are covered with protective cotton (3), and the first U-shaped rod (1) and the second U-shaped rod (2) are movably mounted inside the metal sleeve (4) through the mutual matching of the limiting key (6) and the limiting hole (5).

4. A walking aid for nursing after cardiothoracic surgery as in claim 1, characterized by that, the surface of the vertical plate (9) is provided with an opening (10) through, and both ends of the movable plate (12) are located inside the opening (10).

5. The walking aid for nursing after cardiothoracic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting holes (11) are formed through the surfaces of the vertical plate (9) and the movable plate (12), and the vertical plate (9) and the mounting holes (11) of the movable plate (12) are in opposite communication.

6. The walking assist device for nursing after cardiothoracic surgery as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mounting hole (11) is fixedly provided with a limit bolt (15), a fixed nut (16) is detachably mounted on the surface of the limit bolt (15) through a thread, and the vertical plate (9) and the movable plate (12) are detachably mounted through the cooperation of the limit bolt (15) and the fixed nut (16).