CN210494351U

CN210494351U - Restraint device for psychiatric patient

Info

Publication number: CN210494351U
Application number: CN201920968133.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁惠; 孙一冰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-26
Filing date: 2019-06-26
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a patient of psychiatric department uses restraint device, including hand hoop, even board, first connecting rod and second connecting rod, two about the hand hoop divide into, the hand hoop links to each other through even board, the center department of even board articulates there is first connecting rod, adjusting device is passed through to the bottom of first connecting rod and is linked to each other with the second connecting rod, the bottom rigid coupling of second connecting rod is equipped with first even axle, the neck hoop has been cup jointed to the outer wall rigid coupling of first even axle, two about the neck hoop divide into, the bottom of neck hoop is equipped with fixing device. The restraint device for the patient in the department of neurology promotes the inside that first dog and second dog enter the hand hoop through the wrist and restricts, and two dogs reset and are blocked by the separation blade, and the elasticity of reed promotes the inside that the kelly card advances the draw-in groove, and the arc pole is fixed, and the dog one end that the arc pole blocked the hand hoop seals, has reached the effect that can control mental patient fast, has realized the benefit that head and hand connection maximum limit.

Description

Restraint device for psychiatric patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of psychiatric appliance, the specific field is restraint device for psychiatric patient.

Background

Psychosis (psychosis) refers to a serious psychological disorder, and the mental activities such as cognition, emotion, will, action and behavior of a patient all have persistent and obvious abnormalities; the normal study, work and life can not be realized; the action behavior is difficult to be understood by the ordinary people; under the control of the pathological psychology, manic psychosis patients are easy to have self-disabled behaviors or behaviors of harming others because of no basic self-sustaining ability. In order to prevent the manic-psychosis patient from self-disabled or injuring other people, the manic patient is suddenly ill and cannot be bound quickly, the hand of the patient is bound, a large movement space still exists, the binding effect is poor, and the problem needs to be solved in time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a psychiatric department patient uses restraint device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a restraint device for psychiatric patients comprises a hand hoop, a connecting plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the hand hoop is divided into a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod, the hand hoop is connected through the connecting plate, the center of the connecting plate is hinged with the first connecting rod, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod through an adjusting device, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft, the outer wall of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a neck hoop in a sleeved mode, the neck hoop is divided into a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod, the bottom end of the neck hoop is provided with a fixing device, the fixing device comprises a supporting rod, the bottom end of the neck hoop is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the outer walls of the two supporting rods are respectively sleeved with a sleeve, a connecting block is fixedly connected between the two sleeves, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the outer wall of the screw, the helicoidal is pasted with the dog mutually, the top rigid coupling of hand hoop is equipped with the bent pipe, it has the spout to open on the bent pipe, the inside of bent pipe is equipped with the arc pole, the one end rigid coupling of arc pole is equipped with the slider, slider and spout slip joint, a lateral wall of hand hoop has first dog through the even axle movable mounting of second, the bottom of first dog articulates there is the second dog, the bottom rigid coupling of hand hoop is equipped with the separation blade, the outer wall and the separation blade of second dog are pasted mutually, the outer wall rigid coupling of separation blade is equipped with and passes a section of thick bamboo and reed, it is located the top of reed to pass a section of thick bamboo, the arc pole runs through and passes a section of thick bamboo, the other end rigid coupling of arc pole is opened there is the draw-in groove, the one end rigid coupling of reed is equipped with the kelly, the kelly links to each other.

Preferably, adjusting device includes first down tube, second down tube, diaphragm and arc piece, first down tube and second down tube articulate respectively and install in a lateral wall of first connecting rod and second connecting rod, first down tube and second down tube articulate continuously, arc piece and diaphragm articulate respectively and install in another lateral wall of first connecting rod and second connecting rod, open on the positive surface of arc piece has a plurality of bayonets, there is the straight-bar on the positive surface of diaphragm through round pin axle movable mounting, the other end fixed mounting of straight-bar has the fixture block, the fixture block links to each other with the bayonet socket joint.

Preferably, the inner wall of the hand hoop is fixedly connected with a silica gel pad.

Preferably, the outer wall of the toggle button is sleeved with a sponge sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a patient of psychiatric department uses restraint device, it limits to advance the inside of hand hoop through wrist promotion first dog and second dog, two dogs reset and are blocked by the separation blade, the elasticity of reed promotes the inside that the kelly card advances the draw-in groove, the arc pole is fixed, the dog one end that the arc pole blocked hand hoop seals, it is fixed to carry out the hand, through placing the neck at patient with the neck hoop, merge two neck hoops and carry out the centre gripping, spiral shell ring threaded connection is at the outer wall of screw rod, make the sleeve can not drop from the outer wall of straight-bar, the neck hoop is accomplished fixedly, it is fixed to carry out the neck, the fixing of two parts is connected through two connecting rods, carry out two limits, the effect that can control mental patient fast has been reached, the benefit of head and hand connection maximum limit has been realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at C of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view enlarged at D of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-hand hoop, 2-connecting plate, 3-sponge sleeve, 4-first connecting rod, 5-second connecting rod, 6-fixing device, 61-supporting rod, 62-coil, 63-screw, 64-stop block, 65-sleeve, 66-connecting block, 7-adjusting device, 71-arc block, 72-bayonet, 73-clamping block, 74-first inclined rod, 75-straight rod, 76-second inclined rod, 77-pin shaft, 78-transverse plate, 8-neck hoop, 9-first connecting shaft, 10-curved tube, 11-chute, 12-sliding block, 13-second connecting shaft, 14-arc rod, 15-first stop block, 16-second stop block, 17-penetrating tube, 18-reed, 19-catch, 20-toggle button, 17-pull-button, 21-clamping groove, 22-clamping rod and 23-silica gel pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a restraint device for psychiatric patients comprises a hand hoop 1, a connecting plate 2, a first connecting rod 4 and a second connecting rod 5, wherein the hand hoop can be used for sheathing the wrist of a patient to be restrained, the hand hoop is divided into a left hand hoop and a right hand hoop, the hand hoops are connected through the connecting plate, the connecting plate is made of hard metal to connect and fix the two hand hoops and limit the movement of the two hands, the center of the connecting plate is hinged with the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod enable the neck hoop to be connected with the hand hoops, the distance between the two hand hoops and the hand hoops is adjustable through an adjusting device, the patient with different distances between the hands and the head is adjusted, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod through an adjusting device 7, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft 9, the outer wall of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a neck hoop 8 in a sleeved mode, the neck hoop restrains the head, the bottom of neck hoop is equipped with fixing device 6, fixing device fixes the separated part of neck hoop, fixing device includes pole 61, pole is connected by sleeve and link and is carried out the mergence of neck hoop, the bottom of neck hoop 8 all rigid coupling is equipped with pole 61, the outer wall of two poles has all cup jointed sleeve 65, rigid coupling is equipped with link 66 between two sleeves, link makes two sleeve connection and makes the pole connect, the bottom of pole all rigid coupling is equipped with screw rod 63, the outer wall threaded connection of screw rod has helicoid 62, the helicoid and the threaded connection of screw rod make the bottom of pole fixed, the sleeve can not drop, both ends rigid coupling of the junction of screw rod and pole are equipped with dog 64, the helicoid pastes with the dog, make the helicoid can not cross the outer wall of screw rod motion to pole, the top rigid coupling of hand hoop is equipped with curved tube 10, curved tube carries on the curved tube, open spout 11 on the curved tube, the inside of curved tube is equipped with curved tube 14, one end of the arc rod is fixedly connected and assembled with a sliding block 12 which is in sliding joint with the sliding groove to enable the arc rod to move stably, the arc rod penetrates through the penetrating tube to be limited in position, the elastic pushing clamping rod of the reed is clamped into the clamping groove, the arc rod is fixed to enable the hand hoop to be sealed, a first stop block 15 is movably installed on one side wall of the hand hoop through a second connecting shaft 13, a second stop block 16 is hinged to the bottom end of the first stop block, the two stop blocks can be pushed into the hand hoop by hand pushing, when the hand passes through the second stop block, the two stop blocks are reset and blocked by the blocking piece, the hand hoop is sealed, the blocking piece 19 is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the hand hoop, the outer wall of the second stop block is attached to the blocking piece, the penetrating tube 17 and the reed 18 are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the blocking piece, the penetrating tube is positioned above the reed, the arc rod 14 penetrates through the penetrating tube, the other end of the arc rod is fixedly, the outer wall of the spring leaf is fixedly assembled with a toggle button 20 which controls the spring leaf to operate the clamping rod.

Referring to fig. 5, specifically, the adjusting device includes a first diagonal rod 74, a second diagonal rod 76, a transverse plate 78 and an arc block 71, the first diagonal rod and the second diagonal rod are respectively hinged to one side wall of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so that the two connecting rods can be movably connected, and there is an extension space, the first diagonal rod and the second diagonal rod are hinged to each other, the arc block and the transverse plate are respectively hinged to the other side wall of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a bayonet 72 is opened on the front surface of the arc block, the bayonet has different positions on the arc block, a straight rod 75 is movably installed on the front surface of the transverse plate through a pin 77, a fixture block 73 is fixedly installed on the other end of the straight rod, the fixture block is made of plastic material with a certain deformation degree, and is clamped at different bayonet positions, so that the distance between the two connecting rods is adjusted and fixed.

Specifically, the inner wall of the hand hoop is fixedly connected with a silica gel pad 23 which protects the hand of the patient when the patient resists.

Particularly, the outer wall of the toggle button is sleeved with a sponge sleeve 3, and the sponge sleeve increases the comfort level of the manual operation reed.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses, hand push with patient advances the hand hoop, two dogs can be pushed to the inside of hand hoop by the hand, when the hand crosses the second dog, two dogs reset and are blocked by the separation blade, the hand hoop seals, pull the slider and slide inside the spout, it runs through a section of thick bamboo to drive the arc rod motion, the elasticity of reed promotes the inside of kelly card advances the draw-in groove, the arc rod is fixed, the dog one end that the arc rod blocked the hand hoop seals, patient's hand is accomplished fixedly, place the neck at patient with the neck hoop, merge two neck hoops and carry out the centre gripping, overlap the muffjoint on branch, rotate the outer wall of helicoid threaded connection at the screw rod, make the sleeve can not drop from the outer wall of straight-bar, the neck hoop is accomplished fixedly.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A restraining device for psychiatric patients, comprising a hand hoop (1), a connecting plate (2), a first connecting rod (4) and a second connecting rod (5), characterized in that: the hand hoop (1) is divided into a left part and a right part, the hand hoop (1) is connected with a second connecting rod (5) through a connecting plate (2), the center of the connecting plate (2) is hinged with a first connecting rod (4), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (4) is connected with the second connecting rod (5) through an adjusting device (7), the bottom end of the second connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft (9), the outer wall of the first connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a neck hoop (8), the neck hoop (8) is divided into a left part and a right part, the bottom end of the neck hoop (8) is provided with a fixing device (6), the fixing device (6) comprises a supporting rod (61), the bottom end of the neck hoop (8) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (61), the outer wall of the supporting rod (61) is respectively connected with a sleeve (65), a connecting block (66) is fixedly connected between the sleeves (65), and the bottom end of the supporting rod (61), the outer wall threaded connection of screw rod (63) has helicoidal (62), screw rod (63) is equipped with dog (64) with the junction both ends rigid coupling of branch (61), helicoidal (62) paste mutually with dog (64), the top rigid coupling of hand hoop (1) is equipped with curved pipe (10), it has spout (11) to open on curved pipe (10), the inside of curved pipe (10) is equipped with arc pole (14), the one end rigid coupling of arc pole (14) is equipped with slider (12), slider (12) and spout (11) slip joint, a lateral wall of hand hoop (1) has first dog (15) through second even axle (13) movable mounting, the bottom of first dog (15) articulates there is second dog (16), the bottom rigid coupling of hand hoop (1) is equipped with separation blade (19), the outer wall and separation blade (19) of second dog (16) paste mutually, the outer wall rigid coupling of separation blade (19) is equipped with and wears a section of thick bamboo (17) and reed (18), it is located the top of reed (18) to wear a section of thick bamboo (17), an arc pole (14) runs through and wears a section of thick bamboo (17), the other end rigid coupling of arc pole (14) is opened there is draw-in groove (21), the one end rigid coupling of reed (18) is equipped with kelly (22), kelly (22) link to each other with draw-in groove (21) joint, the outer wall rigid coupling of reed (18) is equipped with and pulls button (20).

2. A psychiatric patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting device (7) include first down tube (74), second down tube (76), diaphragm (78) and arc piece (71), first down tube (74) and second down tube (76) articulate respectively and install in a lateral wall of first connecting rod (4) and second connecting rod (5), first down tube (74) and second down tube (76) articulate and link to each other, arc piece (71) and diaphragm (78) articulate respectively and install in another lateral wall of first connecting rod (4) and second connecting rod (5), open on the positive surface of arc piece (71) has a plurality of bayonet sockets (72), the positive surface of diaphragm (78) has straight-bar (75) through round pin axle (77) movable mounting, the other end of straight-bar (75) is equipped with fixture block (73), fixture block (73) link to each other with bayonet socket (72) joint.

3. A psychiatric patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the hand hoop (1) is fixedly connected with a silica gel pad (23).

4. A psychiatric patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the toggle button (20) is sleeved with a sponge sleeve (3).