CN210494113U - Upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair - Google Patents
Upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair Download PDFInfo
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- CN210494113U CN210494113U CN201920938792.5U CN201920938792U CN210494113U CN 210494113 U CN210494113 U CN 210494113U CN 201920938792 U CN201920938792 U CN 201920938792U CN 210494113 U CN210494113 U CN 210494113U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an upper limbs flesh bone ultrasonic examination chair, include: the chair comprises a movable base, a jack chair surface, an n-shaped backrest plug-in component and a rotary armrest support; the inserting hole chair surface is arranged at the top of the movable base, two groups of backrest inserting holes are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the chair surface, and two leg parts of the n-shaped backrest plug-in are inserted into the backrest inserting holes to be fixed; the middle part one end of seat is provided with the handrail jack, rotatory handrail support is the L type and includes draw-in groove, spin, vertical pole and horizontal pole, the lower part of vertical pole is fixed in the handrail jack, and the draw-in groove is the cavity semicircle form, establishes at the top of vertical pole, and the spin setting is in the one end of horizontal pole, and the spin is placed in the draw-in groove, and the draw-in groove lower part is provided with the bolt, through the position of bolt fastening spin. The utility model discloses novel structure, simple to use, method patient when inspection elbow and wrist portion, put the convenient inspection of position.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to supplementary ultrasonic examination device, in particular to upper limbs flesh bone ultrasonic examination chair.
Background
Since the 80 s ultrasound was first used to examine rotator cuff injuries, ultrasound has been currently applied to a variety of shoulder joint disease examinations as clinical experience has accumulated and instrument performance has improved.
Different body positions are needed to be arranged during shoulder joint examination, a patient can sit on a chair without a backrest during the examination, and the shoulder joint examination can be started from the tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii. The patient puts the hand on the knee, and the palm is upwards, and the probe crosscut is placed in the intertubercle ditch, and after the transverse section was swept and is looked into, the probe rotated 90 degrees rip cutting and is looked into the tendon, can show muscle tendon junction downwards, and this is the lowest position in articular cavity when standing the position, can show at this tangent plane when articular cavity hydrops is less. The patient is then asked to place the back of the hand to pronate and extend the shoulder joint, allowing the supraspinatus tendon to slide out from under the acromion and to be in a stressed position to aid in the detection of minor tears in the tendon. The supination of the upper arm may well show the subscapularis. The patient is then allowed to relax his upper limbs and place on the contralateral shoulder to examine the infraspinatus and teres minor, which may also be used to examine the posterior glenoid labrum. Finally, the arm is abducted, and the thickness of the infraarticular fold of the shoulder is examined, which is an important index for diagnosing the adhesive arthritis.
However, many patients cannot voluntarily position themselves because of shoulder discomfort or because the hearing relationship cannot comprehend the intention of the doctor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an upper limbs flesh bone ultrasonic examination chair to prior art's defect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasound examination chair comprising: the chair comprises a movable base, a jack chair surface, an n-shaped backrest plug-in component and a rotary armrest support; the inserting hole chair surface is arranged at the top of the movable base, two groups of backrest inserting holes are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the chair surface, and two leg parts of the n-shaped backrest plug-in are inserted into the backrest inserting holes to be fixed; the middle part one end of seat is provided with the handrail jack, rotatory handrail support is the L type and includes draw-in groove, spin, vertical pole and horizontal pole, the lower part of vertical pole is fixed in the handrail jack, and the draw-in groove is the cavity semicircle form, establishes at the top of vertical pole, and the spin setting is in the one end of horizontal pole, and the spin is placed in the draw-in groove, and the draw-in groove lower part is provided with the bolt, through the position of bolt fastening spin.
Furthermore, the cross rod of the rotary handrail support comprises a connecting rod and a telescopic rod; the telescopic link includes outer pole and interior pole, the spin is connected to the one end of connecting rod, and the outer pole of telescopic link is connected to the other end.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the telescopic rod is in a sunken arc shape, and a baffle is arranged at the top end of the outer rod.
Furthermore, more than one fixing groove is arranged on the clamping groove.
Further, the number of the fixing grooves is 3, and an included angle between every two adjacent fixing grooves is 30 degrees.
Furthermore, threaded rods and nuts are respectively arranged on the two legs of the n-shaped backrest plug-in unit and the lower portion of the rotating armrest support vertical rod, and the nuts are screwed for fixing after the threaded rods of the n-shaped backrest plug-in unit and the rotating armrest support vertical rod are respectively inserted into the backrest insertion hole and the armrest insertion hole.
Furthermore, the jack seat is a round seat.
When the upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair is used, a left arm or a right arm is examined as required, an n-type backrest plug-in component is inserted into a backrest jack of a corresponding end of a chair surface to be fixed, the direction of a rotary armrest support is adjusted, a cross rod is adjusted to a proper angle as required, and the position of a rolling ball is fixed by a bolt to enable the cross rod to be fixed. The patient sits on the chair surface, leans against the n-shaped backrest plug-in unit, and places the arms on the cross bars, so that the position suitable for examination can be reached.
The cross rod can be set to be a telescopic rod to adapt to different requirements of different lengths of arms of different patients or to enable the patient to lift the arms horizontally when the lower part of the shoulder joint is examined, but some patients have weak lifting force due to broken tendons and can lift and prolong the armrest part and rotate upwards. And can set up the baffle at the top of telescopic link for when the tiny pathological change of inspection finger, scribble in order to prevent that the air from to ultrasonic wave interference from using more couplant, the baffle can block the couplant excessive with the circular-arc telescopic link of sinking.
The fixing grooves with different angles on the clamping grooves are used for horizontally placing the cross rod in different directions.
The utility model discloses novel structure, simple to use makes things convenient for the patient when inspection shoulder, elbow and wrist portion, puts the convenient inspection of position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an n-type back insert of an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotary armrest support of the embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the above-described drawings, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
An ultrasonic examination chair for musculoskeletal upper limbs is shown in figure 1 and comprises: a movable base, a jack chair seat 1, an n-shaped backrest plug-in 2 and a rotary armrest support 3.
Wherein the jack seat is a round seat and is arranged at the top of the movable base. The mobile base comprises a support rod 4 and universal wheels 5, wherein the number of the universal wheels can be 3 to 4, and the number of the universal wheels is 3 in the embodiment.
Two groups of backrest jacks 6 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the chair surface, the number of each group of jacks is 5, as shown in figure 2, the diameters of the two legs of the n-type backrest plug-in are larger than the aperture of the jacks, threaded rods 7 are arranged at the lower parts of the legs of the backrest plug-in, the threaded rods are inserted into the two holes randomly, and then nuts 8 are screwed down to fix the backrest plug-in.
The middle part of the chair surface is provided with a handrail jack and two groups of backrest jacks which are distributed in a triangular shape.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotary armrest support is L-shaped, and includes a slot 9, a rolling ball 10, a vertical rod 11 and a cross rod. The draw-in groove is cavity semicircle form, establishes at the top of vertical pole, and the horizontal pole includes connecting rod 12 and telescopic link, and the telescopic link includes outer pole 13 and interior pole 14, and the spin is connected to the one end of connecting rod, and the outer pole of telescopic link is connected to the other end. The spin is placed in the draw-in groove, and the draw-in groove lower part is provided with bolt 15, through the position of bolt fastening spin. The clamping groove is provided with 3 fixing grooves 16, and an included angle between every two adjacent fixing grooves is 30 degrees. The connecting rod inserts in the fixed slot after the horizontal pole slopes, and the horizontal state is presented to the horizontal pole.
The upper surface of the telescopic rod is in a sunken arc shape, a baffle 17 is arranged at the top end of the inner rod, and the height of the baffle is 1.5 cm. The diameter of the lower portion of the vertical rod is directly larger than the diameter of the handrail insertion hole, a threaded rod 18 is arranged on the lower portion of the vertical rod and inserted into the handrail insertion hole, and then the nut 18 is screwed down to fix the handrail.
When the adjustable armrest support is used, the left arm or the right arm is checked according to needs, the n-shaped backrest plug-in piece is inserted into the backrest jack at the corresponding end of the seat surface to be fixed, the direction of the rotary armrest support is adjusted, the cross rod is adjusted to a proper angle according to needs, and the position of the rolling ball is fixed through the bolt to enable the cross rod to be fixed. The patient sits on the chair surface, leans against the n-shaped backrest plug-in unit, and places the arms on the cross bars, so that the position suitable for examination can be reached. The n-shaped backrest plug-in component can be used as a backrest, and can help the back of the hand of a patient to grasp the vertical rod of the plug-in component by the hand and stabilize the arm so as to conveniently check the supraspinatus tendon. Two groups of back jacks are used for adapting to the requirements of different patients, and the motion amplitude can be semi-quantitatively estimated (due to different heights or different motion amplitudes of upper limbs caused by pain)
The cross rod can be set to be a telescopic rod to adapt to different requirements of different lengths of arms of different patients or to enable the patient to lift the arms horizontally when the lower part of the shoulder joint is examined, but some patients have weak hand lifting due to tendon fracture and can lift and prolong the armrest part. And can set up the baffle at the top of telescopic link for when the tiny pathological change of inspection finger, scribble in order to prevent that the air from to ultrasonic wave interference from using more couplant, the baffle can block the couplant excessive with the circular-arc telescopic link of sinking.
The fixing grooves with different angles on the clamping grooves are used for horizontally placing the cross rod in different directions.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An ultrasonic examination chair for musculoskeletal upper extremities, comprising: the chair comprises a movable base, a jack chair surface, an n-shaped backrest plug-in component and a rotary armrest support; the inserting hole chair surface is arranged at the top of the movable base, two groups of backrest inserting holes are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the chair surface, and two leg parts of the n-shaped backrest plug-in are inserted into the backrest inserting holes to be fixed; the middle part one end of seat is provided with the handrail jack, rotatory handrail support is the L type and includes draw-in groove, spin, vertical pole and horizontal pole, the lower part of vertical pole is fixed in the handrail jack, and the draw-in groove is the cavity semicircle form, establishes at the top of vertical pole, and the spin setting is in the one end of horizontal pole, and the spin is placed in the draw-in groove, and the draw-in groove lower part is provided with the bolt, through the position of bolt fastening spin.
2. The upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair of claim 1, wherein: the cross bar of the rotary handrail support comprises a connecting rod and a telescopic rod; the telescopic link includes outer pole and interior pole, the spin is connected to the one end of connecting rod, and the outer pole of telescopic link is connected to the other end.
3. The upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair of claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the telescopic rod is in a sunken arc shape, and a baffle is arranged at the top end of the inner rod.
4. The upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair of claim 1, wherein: more than one fixing groove is arranged on the clamping groove.
5. The upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair of claim 4, wherein: the quantity of fixed slot is 3, and the contained angle between two adjacent fixed slots is 30.
6. The upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair of claim 1, wherein: threaded rods and nuts are arranged on the two legs of the n-shaped backrest plug-in unit and the lower portion of the rotating armrest support vertical rod respectively, and the nuts are screwed up to fix the n-shaped backrest plug-in unit and the rotating armrest support vertical rod after the threaded rods are inserted into the backrest insertion holes and the armrest insertion holes respectively.
7. The upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair of claim 1, wherein: the jack seat is a round seat.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920938792.5U CN210494113U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair |
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CN201920938792.5U CN210494113U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair |
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CN210494113U true CN210494113U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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CN201920938792.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210494113U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Upper limb musculoskeletal ultrasonic examination chair |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112120732A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2020-12-25 | 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) | Special ultrasonic doctor examination chair capable of automatically lifting arm |
CN113018083A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-25 | 蒋先敏 | Artificial intelligence department of ultrasonography patient limbs adjusting device |
CN114403927A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-04-29 | 山东大学齐鲁医院 | Wheelchair external fixation device suitable for ultrasonic examination of musculoskeletal bones of stroke patients |
-
2019
- 2019-06-21 CN CN201920938792.5U patent/CN210494113U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112120732A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2020-12-25 | 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) | Special ultrasonic doctor examination chair capable of automatically lifting arm |
CN113018083A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-25 | 蒋先敏 | Artificial intelligence department of ultrasonography patient limbs adjusting device |
CN114403927A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-04-29 | 山东大学齐鲁医院 | Wheelchair external fixation device suitable for ultrasonic examination of musculoskeletal bones of stroke patients |
CN114403927B (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2024-04-26 | 山东大学齐鲁医院 | Wheelchair external fixing device suitable for ultrasonic examination of muscle and bone of cerebral apoplexy patient |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200512 Termination date: 20210621 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |