CN210493924U

CN210493924U - Tasteless and easy-to-handle dry toilet device

Info

Publication number: CN210493924U
Application number: CN201920492218.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚保生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-11
Filing date: 2019-04-11
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a tasteless easy processing dry pail latrine device relates to dry pail latrine technical field, and the excrement of having solved in the current dry pail latrine can not be isolated with service environment, and the irritability foul smell loss of production influences the technical problem of living environment. The tasteless easy-to-treat dry toilet device comprises a stool and urine receiver, a stool collecting device and a urine collecting device, wherein the stool and urine receiver comprises a stool cavity and a urine cavity which are mutually independent, the stool cavity is communicated with the stool collecting device, stool can fall into a containing part of the stool collecting device under the action of gravity, the urine cavity is communicated with the urine collecting device through a pipeline, and urine can flow into the urine collecting device under the action of gravity; wherein, shit collection device includes sealing device and shit remove device, and sealing device can be in not using the utility model discloses the time isolated shit place space prevents that the pungent smell that shit produced from spilling over and influencing the living environment.

Description

Tasteless and easy-to-handle dry toilet device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drought lavatory technique and specifically relates to a dry pail latrine device is easily handled to tasteless.

Background

The toilet used in modern cities is generally a toilet bowl and the like, and excrement is flushed out of a room by water, the toilet is clean and clean due to small peculiar smell generated by the excrement, but the toilet can only be applied to cities due to the use principle and the structure problem, and is not applicable to rural areas and other areas.

In areas such as rural areas, people use more still dry latrine, so-called dry latrine is just to be provided with a storage manure pit below the pit of squatting, people's excrement directly gets into and stores up the manure pit, this kind of dry latrine is because can not completely cut off the excrement, long-time back of using, above-mentioned dry latrine can produce pungent smell, make people uncomfortable and pollute the surrounding environment like the lavatory, simultaneously, because excrement and urine mix when excreting and fall into storage manure pit together, be unfavorable for the clearance and the utilization of excrement and transport.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tasteless easy processing dry pail latrine device to solve the excrement in the current dry pail latrine that exists among the prior art and can not completely cut off with service environment, the irritability foul smell loss of production and influence the technical problem of living environment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tasteless and easy-to-handle dry toilet device, which comprises a stool and urine receiver, a stool collecting device and a urine collecting device, wherein the stool and urine receiver comprises a stool cavity and a urine cavity which are mutually independent, the stool cavity is communicated with the stool collecting device, stool can fall into a containing part of the stool collecting device under the action of gravity, the urine cavity is communicated with the urine collecting device through a pipeline, and urine can flow into the urine collecting device under the action of gravity; wherein the stool collection device includes a sealing device capable of opening and closing a passage between the stool cavity and the stool collection device and a stool removal device capable of removing stools.

Optionally, the sealing device comprises a cover plate, a first pressing plate and a first pulling device, the cover plate is provided with an excrement leakage hole, a pressure device is arranged around the excrement leakage hole, and the cover plate is fixedly connected with the excrement removing device; the first pressing plate is matched with the pressing device to play a sealing role, the first pressing plate is connected with the first pulling device, and the first pressing plate can shield or leak the excrement leakage hole through the first pulling device in a linear reciprocating motion relative to the pressing device.

Optionally, the pressing device includes an accommodating structure and a pressing portion disposed in the accommodating structure, and the pressing portion is capable of applying pressure to the first pressing plate when the first pressing plate linearly reciprocates into the accommodating structure.

Optionally, the pressing part includes a pair of pressing posts and a pair of pressing blocks, the pair of pressing posts are respectively disposed at opposite sides of an inserting side and an inserting side of the pressing device, the pair of pressing blocks are respectively disposed at the other two sides of the pressing device, wherein the first contact portions of the first pressing plate and the pair of pressing blocks are provided with chamfers.

Optionally, the excrement removing device comprises a pipeline, a second pressing plate, a toilet bowl as a containing part, a toilet bowl moving device and a second pulling device, wherein the pipeline is provided with a telescopic pipeline, the second pressing plate is fixedly connected with the pipeline, the second pressing plate is pressed on the toilet bowl in a pressing mode, the second pressing plate can do vertical linear reciprocating motion through the second pulling device, the toilet bowl is arranged on the toilet bowl moving device, and when the second pressing plate moves upwards, the toilet bowl moving device can convey the toilet bowl out.

Optionally, the second pressing plate is provided with a heavy object block.

Optionally, still include connecting portion, connecting portion are for leaking hopper-shaped, the connecting portion main aspects with the shit chamber is linked together, the connecting portion tip with the pipeline intercommunication.

Optionally, the urine collection device comprises a first conduit, a commode and a pull-up device, the first conduit first end communicating with the urine chamber and the first conduit second end communicating with the commode; the small toilet is connected with the lifting device.

Optionally, the urine collection device further comprises a urinal and a second conduit, the first end of the second conduit being in communication with the urinal, the second end of the second conduit being in communication with the urine receptacle.

Optionally, the dry latrine device further comprises an air draft device, the air draft device is communicated with the excrement collecting device, and when the dry latrine device is used, the air draft device is started to discharge the smell outdoors.

The utility model provides a tasteless and easy-to-handle dry toilet device, which comprises a stool and urine receiver, a stool collecting device and a urine collecting device, wherein the stool and urine receiver comprises a stool cavity and a urine cavity which are mutually independent, the stool cavity is communicated with the stool collecting device, stool can fall into a containing part of the stool collecting device under the action of gravity, the urine cavity is communicated with the urine collecting device through a pipeline, and urine can flow into the urine collecting device under the action of gravity; wherein, shit collection device includes sealing device and shit remove device, sealing device can be in not using the utility model discloses the time isolated shit place space prevents that the pungent smell that shit produced from influencing the living environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a tasteless disposable dry toilet device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of a sealing device of a tasteless disposable dry toilet unit;

figure 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the sealing means of the odourless disposable toilet unit.

FIG. 1 shows a feces and urine receiver; 2. a cover plate; 3. a first platen; 4. a first pulling device; 5. a containment structure; 6. a pressing part; 7. pressing the column; 8. briquetting; 9. a pipeline; 10. a second platen; 11. a toilet bowl; 12. a toilet bowl moving device; 13. a second pulling device; 14. a connecting portion; 15. a first conduit; 16. a toilet bowl; 17. a pulling device; 18. a urinal; 19. a second conduit; 20. an air draft device.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a tasteless and easy-to-handle dry toilet device, as shown in figure 1, comprising a stool and urine receiver 1, a stool collecting device and a urine collecting device, wherein the stool and urine receiver 1 comprises a stool cavity and a urine cavity which are mutually independent, the stool cavity is communicated with the stool collecting device, stool can fall into the accommodating part of the stool collecting device under the action of gravity, the urine cavity is communicated with the urine collecting device through a pipeline, and urine can flow into the urine collecting device under the action of gravity; wherein the stool collection device includes a sealing device capable of opening and closing a passage between the stool cavity and the stool collection device and a stool removal device capable of removing stools.

The excrement receiver 1 of the utility model comprises an excrement chamber and a urine chamber which are mutually independent, a baffle is arranged between the excrement chamber and the urine chamber, when people go to the toilet, excrement falls into the excrement chamber, urine falls into the urine chamber, and the baffle can completely separate the excrement from the urine, so that the excrement and the urine are respectively treated; the excrement cavity is communicated with the excrement collecting device, excrement can fall into the accommodating part of the excrement collecting device under the action of gravity, the urine cavity is communicated with the urine collecting device through a pipeline, and urine can flow into the urine collecting device under the action of gravity; excrement collection device includes sealing device and shit remove device again, and sealing device can be not using the utility model discloses the time is closed, with shit and shit receiver 1 isolated, guarantees that the smell that the shit accumulated can not the loss influence living environment in the shit receiver 1 and then the loss influences the air, also prevents that the mosquito and fly from getting into the shit collection device, avoids the mosquito and fly to contact at will, has guaranteed indoor health, has also avoided the mosquito and fly to bring the epidemic of some communicable diseases.

Meanwhile, the excrement collecting device is arranged underground, and the excrement moving-out device and the urine collecting device in the excrement collecting device can easily move out excrement and urine to be respectively treated, so that the problem that the excrement and the urine are difficult to treat when mixed together is avoided, and the excrement collecting device is very suitable for being used in rural families.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the sealing device includes a cover plate 2, a first pressing plate 3 and a first pulling device 4, the cover plate 2 is provided with a stool leakage hole, a pressure applying device is arranged around the stool leakage hole, and the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with the stool removing device; the first pressing plate 3 is matched with the pressing device to play a sealing role, the first pressing plate 3 is connected with the first pulling device 4, and the first pressing plate 3 can shield or leak the excrement leakage hole by the linear reciprocating motion of the first pulling device 4 relative to the pressing device.

The utility model discloses a sealing device includes apron 2, first clamp plate 3 and first pulling device 4, apron 2 is sealing device's bearing structure, it has shit to reveal the hole to open on the apron 2, first clamp plate 3 can movably set up on shit reveals the hole, be used for sealed and open shit and reveal the hole, make things convenient for people to seal smell and like the lavatory, wherein biasing means sets up in the edge of first clamp plate 3, be used for restricting the motion of first clamp plate 3, make first clamp plate 3 move according to predetermined orbit, and biasing means can apply pressure to first clamp plate 3, make first clamp plate 3 closely laminate apron 2, reduce the space that pungent smell escapes, make the isolated effect of smell better;

further, a movable rail of the first pressing plate 3 is arranged between the first pressing plate 3 and the cover plate 2, the movable rail is fixedly arranged around the excrement leakage hole, and the first pressing plate 3 moves on the movable rail;

meanwhile, the first pressing plate 3 is connected with the first pulling device 4, the first pulling device 4 comprises two pairs of fixed pulleys and a pair of ropes, the fixed pulleys are respectively arranged on two sides of the first pressing plate 3 and two sides of the excrement and urine receiver 1, the ropes are respectively connected with two sides of the first pressing plate 3 and pass through the two fixed pulleys on one corresponding side, so that a person in a toilet can control the movement of the first pressing plate 3 to control the closing and opening of the excrement leakage hole by pulling the ropes, and the structure enables the control of the first pressing plate 3 to be more convenient; meanwhile, the first pulling device 4 can also be in an electric driving mode, the first pressing plate 3 is opened and closed by utilizing the transmission of a gear and a rack, and people only need to control the starting and stopping of the motor, wherein the starting and stopping control of the motor can be manual on-off control or sensor induction automatic control; the control method of the operation of the first platen 3 is not limited to the above-mentioned method, and simple changes to the above-mentioned method or a common-knowledge control method are within the scope of the present patent, and are not described in detail herein.

As an alternative embodiment, the pressing device includes a containing structure 5 and a pressing portion 6 disposed in the containing structure 5, and the pressing portion 6 can apply pressure to the first pressing plate 3 when the first pressing plate 3 makes a linear reciprocating motion into the containing structure 5.

Pressure device is including holding structure 5 and the portion of exerting pressure 6 of arranging in holding structure 5, and when first clamp plate 3 inserted holding structure 5, portion of exerting pressure 6 can be given first clamp plate 3 pressure, makes first clamp plate 3 closely laminate apron 2, reduces the space of irritability smell loss, and then reaches the effect of sealed smell, avoids the environment that the smell pollution lives.

As an alternative embodiment, the pressing portion 6 includes a pair of pressing posts 7 and a pair of pressing blocks 8, the pair of pressing posts 7 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the inserting side and the inserting side of the pressing device, the pair of pressing blocks 8 are respectively disposed on the other two sides of the pressing device, wherein the first contact portions of the first pressing plate 3 and the pair of pressing blocks 8 are provided with chamfers.

The pair of compression columns 7 of the utility model are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of the inserting side and the inserting side of the pressing device, when the first pressing plate 3 enters, the compression columns 7 can be propped against the compression columns 7, the compression columns 7 can roll to the upper part of the first pressing plate 3 under the action of the inner wall of the containing structure 5, and in the advancing process of the first pressing plate 3, the compression columns 7 roll along with the pressing plate, the compression columns 7 at the other side move in the same way, and after the first pressing plate 3 reaches a preset position, the compression columns 7 are all arranged on the first pressing plate 3 to apply pressure to the first pressing plate 3; the pair of pressing blocks 8 are respectively arranged on the other two sides of the pressing device, the first contact parts of the first pressing plate 3 and the pair of pressing blocks 8 are respectively provided with chamfers which are matched with each other, in the advancing process of the first pressing plate 3, the pair of pressing blocks 8 are arranged on the first pressing plate 3 along the chamfers and do relative sliding motion with the first pressing plate 3, and when the first pressing plate 3 reaches a preset position, the pressing blocks 8 are arranged on the first pressing plate 3 to apply pressure to the first pressing plate 3; under the common applied pressure of the pressure column 7 and the pressure block 8, the first pressure plate 3 is tightly attached to the cover plate 2, so that the odor is effectively prevented from escaping.

As an optional embodiment, the stool removing device includes a pipe 9, a second pressing plate 10, a toilet bowl 11 as a receiving portion, a toilet bowl moving device 12, and a second pulling device 13, the pipe 9 is provided with a telescopic pipe 9, the second pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the pipe 9, the second pressing plate 10 presses the toilet bowl 11, the second pressing plate 10 can reciprocate linearly up and down by the second pulling device 13, the toilet bowl 11 is placed on the toilet bowl moving device 12, and when the second pressing plate 10 moves upward, the toilet bowl moving device 12 can transport the toilet bowl 11 out.

The utility model discloses pipeline 9, second clamp plate 10, the stool pot 11 as the holding portion, the stool pot mobile device 12 communicate from top to bottom in proper order, and shit remove device still includes second pulling device 13, and second pulling device 13 includes rope and the fixed pulley with rope matched with, wherein, be provided with flexible pipeline 9 on the pipeline 9, the rope is fixed in second clamp plate 10, and by manpower control through the fixed pulley, utilize the scalability of flexible pipeline 9 to pull up second clamp plate 10, at this moment, can easily remove stool pot 11 with stool pot mobile device 12, handle the shit in the stool pot 11, this technical scheme has solved the drawback that ordinary dry toilet is difficult for clearing up the excrement; when the toilet bowl 11 is put back, the second pressing plate 10 can be lifted first, and then the toilet bowl 11 is sent to the lower part of the second pressing plate 10 through the toilet bowl moving device 12, so that the utility model can work normally, attention needs to be paid to the fact that the toilet bowl 11 can be accurately placed at a preset position when the toilet bowl is put back, at the moment, the position of the toilet bowl moving device 12 can be determined through the limit of the toilet bowl moving device 12 on a contact surface, such as a limit block, and the position limiting device of the toilet bowl 11 is also arranged on the toilet bowl moving device 12, so that the position of the toilet bowl 11 on the toilet bowl moving device 12 is determined; the second pulling device 13 can also be electric, the second pressing plate 10 is pulled up by a motor control rope, the toilet moving device 12 is positioned underground, the toilet moving device 12 is limited underground by a guide rail and realizes horizontal movement, the horizontal movement can be realized by a fixed pulley, when the toilet moving device 12 moves horizontally to a vertically designed shaft bottom, the toilet 11 is pulled up by a hand cable car to remove excrement in the toilet 11, a toilet bag can be sleeved in the toilet, the excrement in the toilet is removed only by fastening the toilet bag, then the toilet bag filled with the excrement is disposed, the disposal is convenient, and then the size of the toilet is controlled within 20 liters, so that the disposal amount is reduced, and the excrement is conveniently conveyed by the toilet bag; the control method of the second platen 10 is not limited to the above-mentioned method, and simple changes to the above-mentioned method or a common-knowledge control method are within the scope of this patent, and are not described in detail herein.

Further, an alarm device is arranged in cooperation with the toilet bowl 11, a distance sensor is arranged on the toilet bowl 11, when the height of excrement in the toilet bowl 11 reaches a preset height, the alarm device can be started to remind a user of cleaning, meanwhile, the alarm mode of the alarm device is not limited to the scheme, simple transformation aiming at the scheme or a control method of common knowledge are within the protection range of the patent, and repeated description is omitted here.

As an alternative embodiment, the second pressing plate 10 is provided with a heavy object block.

Be provided with the heavy object piece on the second clamp plate 10, the heavy object piece can compress tightly second clamp plate 10, reduces gas leakage's space, prevents that the smell loss is outside.

As an optional embodiment, the excrement collecting device further comprises a connecting part 14, wherein the connecting part 14 is funnel-shaped, the large end of the connecting part 14 is communicated with the excrement cavity, and the small end of the connecting part 14 is communicated with the pipeline 9.

The utility model discloses still include the connecting portion 14 that leaks hopper-shaped, the 14 main aspects of connecting portion with the shit chamber is linked together, the 14 tip of connecting portion with pipeline 9 intercommunication, connecting portion 14 are used for receiving the shit that shit receiver 1 dropped and collect the tip to connecting portion 14, are convenient for reduce the shit scope that drops, make the shit fall into shit bucket 11 easily to the material has been saved.

In an alternative embodiment, the urine collecting device comprises a first conduit 15, a urine barrel 16 and a lifting device 17, a first end of the first conduit 15 is communicated with the urine cavity, and a second end of the first conduit 15 is communicated with the urine barrel 16; the toilet bowl 16 is connected to the lifting device 17.

The first conduit 15 of the utility model is communicated with the urine cavity and the urine barrel 16, which is convenient for the flow guide of urine; the small chamber pot 16 can be conveniently lifted up by the lifting device 17 to remove the discharged matters in the pot;

meanwhile, an alarm device is arranged in cooperation with the small toilet bowl 16, a distance sensor is arranged on the small toilet bowl 16, when the excrement height in the small toilet bowl 16 reaches a preset height, the alarm device can be started to remind a user of cleaning, meanwhile, the alarm mode of the alarm is not limited to the scheme, simple transformation aiming at the scheme or a control method of common knowledge are within the protection range of the patent, and repeated description is omitted here.

In an alternative embodiment, the urine collecting device further comprises a urinal 18 and a second conduit 19, a first end of the second conduit 19 is in communication with the urinal 18, and a second end of the second conduit 19 is in communication with the urinal 16.

Urine collection device of the utility model still includes urinal 18 and second pipe 19, and second pipe 19 intercommunication urinal 18 and urine bucket 16 provide convenience for the male sex is solved for a short time.

As an optional implementation mode, the dry toilet device further comprises an air exhaust device 20, the air exhaust device 20 is communicated with the excrement collecting device, and when the dry toilet device is used, the air exhaust device 20 is started to exhaust the smell outdoors.

The dry toilet device of the utility model also comprises an air draft device 20, the air draft device 20 is communicated with the excrement collecting device, when the dry toilet device is used, the air draft device 20 is opened, the odor generated in the excrement collecting device can be pumped to the outside, and the odor is guaranteed to be dissipated by the excrement receiver 1 when a sealing device is opened for use, so that the living environment is influenced; wherein, updraft ventilator's opening device can set up on sealing device, when sealing device's first clamp plate was opened, can trigger updraft ventilator's opening device, carries out convulsions work, and the last opening device of sealing device here can be travel switch.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tasteless easy processing dry pail latrine device which characterized in that: the urine and excrement collecting device comprises a urine and excrement receiver (1), a excrement collecting device and a urine collecting device, wherein the urine and excrement receiver (1) comprises an excrement cavity and an urine cavity which are independent of each other, the excrement cavity is communicated with the excrement collecting device, excrement can fall into a containing part of the excrement collecting device under the action of gravity, the urine cavity is communicated with the urine collecting device through a pipeline, and urine can flow into the urine collecting device under the action of gravity; wherein the stool collection device includes a sealing device capable of opening and closing a passage between the stool cavity and the stool collection device and a stool removal device capable of removing stools.

2. A tasteless disposable dry toilet device according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing device comprises a cover plate (2), a first pressing plate (3) and a first pulling device (4), wherein an excrement leakage hole is formed in the cover plate (2), a pressing device is arranged on the periphery of the excrement leakage hole, and the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with the excrement removing device; the first pressing plate (3) is matched with the pressing device to play a sealing role, the first pressing plate (3) is connected with the first pulling device (4), and the first pressing plate (3) can shield or leak the excrement leakage hole by performing linear reciprocating motion relative to the pressing device through the first pulling device (4).

3. A tasteless disposable dry toilet device according to claim 2, wherein: the pressing device comprises an accommodating structure (5) and a pressing part (6) arranged in the accommodating structure (5), and when the first pressing plate (3) moves linearly and reciprocally to enter the accommodating structure (5), the pressing part (6) can apply pressure to the first pressing plate (3).

4. A tasteless disposable dry toilet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing portion (6) comprises a pair of pressing columns (7) and a pair of pressing blocks (8), the pair of pressing columns (7) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the inserting side and the inserting side of the pressing device, the pair of pressing blocks (8) are respectively arranged on the other two sides of the pressing device, and first contact parts of the first pressing plate (3) and the pair of pressing blocks (8) are respectively provided with a chamfer.

5. A tasteless disposable dry toilet device according to claim 1, wherein: the excrement removing device comprises a pipeline (9), a second pressing plate (10), a toilet bowl (11) serving as a containing part, a toilet bowl moving device (12) and a second pulling device (13), wherein the pipeline (9) is provided with a telescopic pipeline (9), the second pressing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the pipeline (9), the second pressing plate (10) is pressed on the toilet bowl (11), the second pressing plate (10) can do vertical linear reciprocating motion through the second pulling device (13), the toilet bowl (11) is arranged on the toilet bowl moving device (12), and when the second pressing plate (10) moves upwards, the toilet bowl moving device (12) can convey the toilet bowl (11) out.

6. A tasteless disposable dry toilet device according to claim 5, wherein: the second pressing plate (10) is provided with a heavy object block.

7. A tasteless disposable dry toilet device according to claim 5, wherein: still include connecting portion (14), connecting portion (14) are for leaking hopper-shaped, connecting portion (14) main aspects with the shit chamber is linked together, connecting portion (14) tip with pipeline (9) intercommunication.

8. A tasteless disposable dry toilet device according to claim 1, wherein: the urine collecting device comprises a first conduit (15), a urine barrel (16) and a lifting device (17), wherein a first end of the first conduit (15) is communicated with the urine cavity, and a second end of the first conduit (15) is communicated with the urine barrel (16); the small toilet bowl (16) is connected with the lifting device (17).

9. A tasteless disposable dry toilet device according to claim 8, wherein: the urine collecting device further comprises a urinal (18) and a second conduit (19), a first end of the second conduit (19) being in communication with the urinal (18), a second end of the second conduit (19) being in communication with the urinal (16).

10. A tasteless disposable dry toilet device according to any of claims 1-9, wherein: the dry toilet device further comprises an air exhaust device (20), wherein the air exhaust device (20) is communicated with the excrement collecting device, and when the dry toilet device is used, the air exhaust device (20) is started to exhaust the smell outdoors.