CN210492098U

CN210492098U - Milk forage grass feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN210492098U
Application number: CN201921393801.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王文丹; 王英子; 郑斯光; 叶耿坪; 丁俞建; 周建锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-26
Filing date: 2019-08-26
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a milk forage grass feeding device, which comprises a feeding pipe, a grabbing device, a feeding groove and a telescopic piece at the bottom of the feeding groove; the feeding pipe comprises a screw rod, a plurality of discharge ports arranged on the wall of the feeding pipe side by side, and a discharge port closing door for controlling the plurality of discharge ports to be opened and closed simultaneously; the material grabbing device comprises a plurality of material clamping plates which are arranged side by side, a blanking box connected with the material clamping plates, a blanking pipe at the bottom of the blanking box, and a pushing device connected with the other side of the blanking box; the feeding trough comprises a trough body, a fixed block arranged on the side surface of the trough body, a pushing device starting switch arranged right above the fixed block, and a pushing device closing switch arranged right below the fixed block; the material grabbing device and the feeding pipe are arranged at an included angle, and the feeding groove is arranged right below the discharging pipe. The utility model discloses a milk forage grass feeding device can conveniently snatch forage grass to can collect the back with forage grass and add from the unloading pipe to throwing the trough in.

Description

Milk forage grass feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a milk cow cultured equipment field specifically is a milk material grass feeding device.

Background

With the continuous expansion of the milk market in China, the demand of milk drinks is gradually increased, thereby driving the expansion of the existing dairy cow breeding. But at the same time of expanding, the equipment upgrading of the original dairy cow breeding is inevitably needed to face the requirement of large-scale breeding.

In original milk cow raising, adopt the manual work to throw something and feed to the forage grass of milk cow usually, just wait for the fixed time after satisfying the food demand of milk cow and throw something and feed again, such result is that the food demand of milk cow is inconsistent, and the volume of throwing something and feeding is not necessarily accurate, and whole process of throwing something and feeding consumes the manual work very much, wastes time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a solve the defect that exists among the prior art, provide one kind can provide the ration and expect that the grass just throws the material convenience, full automated control's milk material grass feeding device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model firstly provides a milk forage grass feeding device, which comprises a feeding pipe, a grabbing device, a feeding groove and an expansion piece at the bottom of the feeding groove; the feeding pipe comprises a screw rod, a plurality of discharge ports arranged on the wall of the feeding pipe side by side, and a discharge port closing door for controlling the plurality of discharge ports to be opened and closed simultaneously; the material grabbing device comprises a plurality of material clamping plates which are arranged side by side, a blanking box connected with the material clamping plates, a blanking pipe at the bottom of the blanking box, and a pushing device connected with the other side of the blanking box; the feeding trough comprises a trough body, a fixed block arranged on the side surface of the trough body, a pushing device starting switch arranged right above the fixed block, and a pushing device closing switch arranged right below the fixed block; the material grabbing device and the feeding pipe are arranged at an included angle, and the feeding groove is arranged right below the discharging pipe.

The utility model discloses still provide following optimization scheme:

preferably, a forage grass containing plate is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate.

More preferably, the front end of the material clamping plate is provided with an arc-shaped plate.

More preferably, a material clamping plate baffle is arranged at the top of the material clamping plate.

More preferably, the grass holding plate is an inclined grass holding plate.

More preferably, the bottom of the blanking box is set to be in a withdrawing shape.

More preferably, the included angle between the material grabbing device and the feeding pipe is set to be 45-85 degrees.

More preferably, the pushing means is a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder.

More preferably, the front end of the baffle for closing the discharge port of the discharge port closing door is provided with a blade.

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, compare with prior art, have following technological effect:

1. the milk forage grass feeding device of the utility model can conveniently grab forage grass, and can collect the forage grass and add the gathered forage grass into a feeding groove from a feeding pipe;

2. the feeding device of the milk forage grass of the utility model has accurate feeding amount, and can ensure the accurate amount of the milk cow feeding to the maximum extent;

3. the milk forage feeding device has high forage grabbing efficiency, and the forage can be collected after being grabbed, so that the forage cannot scatter in a large area;

4. the utility model discloses a milk material grass feeding device's the card flitch setting of grabbing the material device becomes certain contained angle with the conveying pipe, can reduce the material resistance of grabbing of card flitch like this to can balance the scope of snatching between each card flitch 21 and snatch the resistance.

5. The utility model discloses a milk forage grass feeding device can correspond a plurality of troughs of throwing, and every grabs the material device of throwing the trough and snatchs alone, does not influence other snatchs the material device and to the snatching of forage grass.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention of a dairy forage grass feeding apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention of a forage grass feeding apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention of a forage grass feeding apparatus;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a material grabbing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of a material grabbing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a top view of a material grabbing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a rear view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention showing a forage feeding apparatus;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention of a dairy forage feeding apparatus;

fig. 10 is a front view of a spout closure door according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a perspective view of a spout closure door according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

the specific reference numerals are:

1, a feeding pipe; 2, a material grabbing device; 3, feeding into a trough; 4, a telescopic piece; 11 a screw rod; 12, discharging a material outlet; 13 closing the door at the discharge hole; 21 clamping a material plate; 22 blanking the material box; 23 discharging the material pipe; 24 a pushing device; 25 fodder holding plates; 26 a blocking plate baffle; 31 a groove body; 32 fixed blocks; 33 pushing the device to start the switch; the pushing means 34 closes the switch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the feeding device for milk and grass of the present invention comprises a feeding pipe 1, a material grabbing device 2, a feeding groove 3, and an expansion piece 4 at the bottom of the feeding groove 3; the feeding pipe 1 comprises a screw rod 11, a plurality of discharge ports 12 arranged on the wall of the feeding pipe 1 side by side, and a discharge port closing door 13 for controlling the plurality of discharge ports 12 to be opened and closed simultaneously; the material grabbing device 2 comprises a plurality of material clamping plates 21 which are arranged side by side, a blanking box 22 connected with the material clamping plates 21, a blanking pipe 23 at the bottom of the blanking box 22, and a pushing device 24 connected with the other side of the blanking box 22; the feeding trough 3 comprises a trough body 31, a fixing block 32 arranged on the side surface of the trough body 31, a pushing device starting switch 33 arranged right above the fixing block 32, and a pushing device closing switch 34 arranged right below the fixing block 32; the grabbing device 2 and the feeding pipe 1 are arranged at an included angle, and the feeding groove 3 is arranged under the discharging pipe 23.

The utility model discloses a material grabbing device, including conveying pipe 1, feed pipe 1, the pipe wall of conveying pipe 1 is provided with a plurality of discharge gates 12 for adapting with card flitch 21, it is certain contained angle setting to grab material device 2 and conveying pipe 1, it is so enabling to grab material device 2 when grabbing the material, grab material grass and get and grab material device 2 more easily, and there is certain length difference in conveying pipe 1 between card flitch 21, the material grass that previous card flitch 21 can not snatch like this can be snatched by next card flitch 21, the benefit of setting up like this can slow down the resistance of grabbing the card flitch 21 of the very first time that material device 2 got into conveying pipe 1, and can balance the feeding volume of every card flitch 21, be difficult to cause the damage of grabbing material device 2 like this. In fig. 1, a rotating motor for driving the screw rod 11 at one end of the feeding pipe 1 and a fixing frame for fixing the material grabbing device 2 are omitted, and the conventional arrangements are provided and will not be described repeatedly. The discharge port closing door 13 is a control door of the plurality of discharge ports 12 and can directly drive the plurality of discharge ports 12 to be opened and closed. Preferably, the outlet closure door 13 is controlled by a push cylinder, which push cylinder and the pushing device 24 are both preferably controlled by a pushing device activation switch 33 and a pushing device deactivation switch 34. Preferably, the distance between the card material plates 21 is consistent with the distance between the discharge holes 12. The blanking box 22 is connected to the rear end of the material clamping plate 21, the blanking box 22 is connected to the bottom through a blanking pipe 23, and the blanking pipe 23 is preferably a circular pipe. Preferably, the feeding pipe 1 can correspond to a plurality of feeding grooves 3, and each feeding groove corresponds to the corresponding material grabbing device 2 and the material outlet 12. The telescopic member 4 is preferably a spring.

In order to make the grabbed fodder grass fall into the blanking box 22 better, a fodder containing plate 25 is arranged at the bottom of the material clamping plate 21. The grass holding plate 25 is arranged between the adjacent material clamping plates 21 and only arranged at the rear half part of the material clamping plate 21, so that the grass grabbing of the material clamping plate 21 is not influenced.

In order to make the grabbing process more efficient, the front end of the material clamping plate 21 is provided with an arc-shaped plate. The arc-shaped plate can ensure that the sliding resistance of the forage grass is smaller. In order to prevent the forage from falling off from the side of the grabbing device 2 as much as possible, a forage plate baffle 26 is arranged on the top of the forage plate 21. The material blocking plate baffle can block the material grass from falling out of the upper part to grab the material device, and daily loss of feeding is reduced.

In order to make the grass slide into the blanking box 22 easier, the grass holding plate 25 is provided as an inclined grass holding plate 25. Likewise, the bottom of the blanking box 22 is provided with a closed mouth in order to make it easier for the material to slide into the blanking pipe 23.

For better gripping the grass, the included angle between the gripping device 2 and the feeding pipe 1 can be set to be 45-85 degrees. The included angle can be adjusted to the most suitable angle according to the feeding speed of the grass.

The pushing means 24 is a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder for more stable pushing and precise position of grasping the fodder.

As shown in fig. 10 to 11, in order to make the grass after being caught, it is preferable that the front end of the baffle of the discharging opening closing door 13 closing the discharging opening 12 is provided with a blade due to the accumulation of part of the grass near the discharging opening 12.

The utility model discloses a milk material grass feeding device's application method does:

the utility model discloses a milk forage grass feeding device is when using, packs forage grass toward 1 intussuseption of conveying pipe earlier, every throws and sets up the material device 2 of grabbing that corresponds directly over trough 3. If grass needs to be added into the groove body 31, the groove body 31 is in a light-weight state, the telescopic piece 4 pushes the groove body 31 upwards at the moment, the fixing block 32 is enabled to move upwards until contacting the pushing device starting switch 33, the pushing device 24 of the grabbing device 2 starts to push the blanking box 22 and the material clamping plate 21 forwards, and meanwhile, the discharge port closing door 13 receives a signal, moves along the axial direction and opens the discharge port 12. The card flitch 21 begins the slant to stretch into discharge gate 12, it is the most advanced discharge gate 12 that goes into of card flitch 21 of rearmost end during the removal, begin to carry the material grass, when the resistance that snatchs of the card flitch 21 of rearmost end begins to increase, preceding card flitch 21 also begins to get into discharge gate 12 and shares the pressure of snatching, card flitch 21 just steadily impels to the material pipe 1 of sending according to this kind of propulsion mode in, and under the degree of depth that does not touch the hob 11, guarantee to stop under the circumstances that the card flitch 21 of foremost end can snatch the material grass, and begin the stable material grass of snatching. After the material grass is grabbed, the material grass containing plate 25 of the material clamping plate 21 slides in the blanking box 22, slides in the blanking pipe 23 along the blanking box 22, and finally falls in the groove body 31 along the blanking pipe 23, so that the addition of the material grass is completed. After the materials are gradually added into the designated mass, the groove body 31 begins to be weighted, so that the telescopic piece 4 is compressed and slides downwards, and finally the fixing block 32 is contacted with the pushing device closing switch 34, at the moment, the pushing device 24 begins to retreat and drives the material clamping plate 21 to retreat backwards, and until the material outlet 12 is withdrawn, the material outlet closing door 13 begins to close the material outlet 12 to finish the whole process of adding the materials. When the material grass in conveying pipe 1 is more or the material grass is more difficult to snatch, can make 24 circulations of thrust unit promote, make the quick business turn over discharge gate 12 of card flitch 21, thereby at every turn a small amount of taking out material grass, discharge gate closing door 13 also circulates the switching action, the blade that its front end set up clears up the material grass of discharge gate, it is unlikely to accumulate to influence and snatchs to expect grass when making its circulation, can realize snatching smoothly of material grass like this under the relatively great condition of resistance.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, but the present invention is only by way of example and is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions to those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, variations and modifications in equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a milk material grass feeding device which characterized in that: comprises a feeding pipe, a material grabbing device, a feeding groove and a telescopic piece at the bottom of the feeding groove; the feeding pipe comprises a screw rod, a plurality of discharge ports arranged on the wall of the feeding pipe side by side, and a discharge port closing door for controlling the plurality of discharge ports to be opened and closed simultaneously; the material grabbing device comprises a plurality of material clamping plates which are arranged side by side, a blanking box connected with the material clamping plates, a blanking pipe at the bottom of the blanking box, and a pushing device connected with the other side of the blanking box; the feeding trough comprises a trough body, a fixed block arranged on the side surface of the trough body, a pushing device starting switch arranged right above the fixed block, and a pushing device closing switch arranged right below the fixed block; the material grabbing device and the feeding pipe are arranged at an included angle, and the feeding groove is arranged right below the discharging pipe.

2. A milkweed feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material clamping plate is provided with a grass containing plate.

3. A milkweed feeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the front end of the material clamping plate is provided with an arc-shaped plate.

4. A milkweed feeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and a material clamping plate baffle is arranged at the top of the material clamping plate.

5. A milk grass feeding apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that: the forage grass containing plate is an oblique forage grass containing plate.

6. A milk grass feeding apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that: the bottom of the blanking box is arranged to be retracted.

7. A milk grass feeding apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: the included angle between the material grabbing device and the feeding pipe is set to be 45-85 degrees.

8. A milk grass feeding apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that: the pushing device is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

9. A milk grass feeding apparatus according to claim 8, characterised in that: the discharge port closing door is closed, and the front end of the baffle of the discharge port is provided with a blade.