CN210491933U - Shading facility for tea tree seedling culture - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a facility of shading that tea tree was grown seedlings relates to the tea tree field of growing seedlings, and the operation of shading can't be carried out to it to current tea tree process of growing seedlings, leads to the problem that the tea tree insolate futilely, the following scheme is put forward now, and it includes the base, the top of base is connected with the backup pad, just the top of backup pad is connected with the riser, the both sides wall of riser is provided with the mounting groove that the symmetry set up, just it has the device of shading to articulate in the mounting groove, the inside of riser is provided with the movable groove that two symmetries set up, just be provided with adjusting device in the movable groove. The utility model discloses novel structure, and the device can carry out effectual processing of shading to the tea tree, avoids the tea tree to be exposed to the sun the withered phenomenon that arouses, guarantees the normal growth of tea tree, and the device can be applicable to different sun conditions simultaneously to can effectively adjust shading scope, improve the device's practicality, suitable popularization.

Description

Shading facility for tea tree seedling culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea tree field of growing seedlings especially relates to a facility of shading that tea tree was grown seedlings.

Background

Tea tree, original name is tea, bush or small tree of Theaceae, Camellia, tender branch is unhaired. Leathery, oblong or oval. The tea tree leaves can be used for making tea (different from tea-oil tree), the seeds can be used for extracting oil, the tea tree material is fine and dense, and the tea tree can be used for carving. The distribution is mainly concentrated between 16 degrees of south latitude and 30 degrees of north latitude, the tea trees like warm and humid climate, buds begin to sprout when the average temperature is more than 10 ℃, and the optimal growth temperature is 20-25 ℃; the annual precipitation is more than 1000 mm; the product is photophobic and shady, and is suitable for breeding under diffused light; the whole life is divided into a seedling stage, a juvenile stage, an adult stage and an aging stage. The age of the tree can reach two or two hundred years, but the economic age is generally 40-50 years. The southwest of China is the origin center of tea trees, and 60 countries in the world introduce the tea trees. In tropical regions, arbor type tea trees are as high as 15-30 m, the base trees surround more than 1.5 m, and the tree age can reach hundreds of years to thousands of years.

Tea tree is carrying out traditional seedling process, can't carry out effectual shading to it to lead to its seedling to dry up owing to receive the sun insolate, influence the tea seedling survival rate, consequently, in order to solve this type of problem, we have proposed the facility that shades of tea tree seedling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of tea tree seedling's facility of shading has solved current tea tree seedling process and can't carry out the operation of shading to it, leads to the problem of tea seedling insolate withered.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tea tree grows seedlings's facility of shading, includes the base, the top of base is connected with the backup pad, just the top of backup pad is connected with the riser, the both sides wall of riser is provided with the mounting groove that the symmetry set up, just it has the device of shading to articulate in the mounting groove, the inside of riser is provided with the activity groove that two symmetries set up, just be provided with adjusting device in the activity groove, just adjusting device with be connected with the stay cord between the device of shading.

Preferably, the shading device includes a first shading plate and a second shading plate, the first shading plate is arranged in a hollow structure, the second shading plate is movably arranged in the first shading plate, and the end part of the second shading plate extends to the outside of the first shading plate.

Preferably, fastening screws are threadedly mounted to the side walls of the first shadow mask, and end portions of the fastening screws extend into the first shadow mask and contact the side walls of the second shadow mask.

Preferably, adjusting device includes fly leaf, horizontal pole, first limiting plate, second limiting plate and fixture block, the activity inslot is connected with the first limiting plate that two symmetries set up and the second limiting plate that two symmetries set up, just sliding connection has the fly leaf that is horizontal setting in the activity inslot, just the fly leaf is located and sets up between two first limiting plates and two second limiting plates, just the external connection that the fly leaf extends to the riser has the horizontal pole.

Preferably, a guide arc is arranged between two adjacent first limiting plate and second limiting plate, and the guide arc is matched with the pull rope.

Preferably, two the mutually close one side of first limiting plate is provided with the draw-in groove that the structure is the same along its direction of height equidistance, the both sides of fly leaf are connected with the fixture block of symmetry setting, just the fixture block with the draw-in groove adaptation.

The utility model has the advantages that: 1. through setting up this facility of shading, can carry out effectual shading to the tea tree stage of growing seedlings and handle, avoid the tea seedling to be exposed to the sun and dry up the phenomenon that arouses, guarantee the normal growth of tea tree.

2. Through setting up adjusting device for the fly leaf reciprocates in the activity inslot, drives stay cord pulling shading device simultaneously, makes this shading device can carry out angle modulation according to shining of sunshine, makes it be applicable to different sun conditions.

3. The device can effectively adjust the shading range through the adjustment of the first shading plate and the second shading plate of the shading device, and the practical performance of the device is improved.

To sum up, the device can carry out effectual shading to the tea tree and handle, avoids the withered phenomenon that the tea seedling is caused by the sun insolation, guarantees the normal growth of tea tree, and the device can be applicable to different sun-curing conditions simultaneously to can effectively adjust the shading scope, improve the device's practicality, suitable popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a fly leaf and first limiting plate and second limiting plate connection's spatial structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the movable plate and the clamping block of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the shading device of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a base 1, a support plate 2, vertical plates 3, mounting grooves 4, a shading device 5, a first shading plate 501, a second shading plate 502, fastening screws 503, a movable groove 6, a movable plate 7, a cross bar 8, a first limiting plate 9, a second limiting plate 10, a guide arc 11, a pull rope 12, a clamping groove 13 and a clamping block 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a shading facility for tea seedling cultivation comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2 is connected to the top end of the base 1, a vertical plate 3 is connected to the top end of the supporting plate 2, two symmetrically arranged mounting grooves 4 are arranged on two side walls of the vertical plate 3, a shading device 5 is hinged in the mounting grooves 4, two symmetrically arranged movable grooves 6 are arranged in the vertical plate 3, an adjusting device is arranged in each movable groove 6, and a pull rope 12 is connected between each adjusting device and the shading device 5.

Referring to fig. 5, the shading device 5 includes a first shading plate 501 and a second shading plate 502, the first shading plate 501 is provided in a hollow structure, the second shading plate 502 is movably installed inside the first shading plate 501, an end of the second shading plate 502 extends to the outside of the first shading plate 501, a fastening screw 503 is threadedly installed on a side wall of the first shading plate 501, and an end of the fastening screw 503 extends to the inside of the first shading plate 501 and contacts with a side wall of the second shading plate 502.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the adjusting device includes a movable plate 7, a cross bar 8, a first limiting plate 9, a second limiting plate 10 and a block 14, two symmetrically arranged first limiting plates 9 and two symmetrically arranged second limiting plates 10 are connected in the movable groove 6, and a movable plate 7 arranged transversely is connected in the movable groove 6 in a sliding way, and the movable plate 7 is arranged between two first limit plates 9 and two second limit plates 10, and the movable plate 7 extends to the outside of the vertical plate 3 and is connected with a cross bar 8, a guide arc 11 is arranged between the two adjacent first limiting plates 9 and the second limiting plate 10, and the guiding arc 11 is matched with the pull rope 12, the clamping grooves 13 with the same structure are arranged on the side, close to each other, of the two first limiting plates 9 at equal intervals along the height direction of the first limiting plates, the two sides of the movable plate 7 are connected with clamping blocks 14 which are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping blocks 14 are matched with the clamping grooves 13.

The working principle is as follows: in the using process of the device, the device is placed in a tea tree seedling raising area, the shading range of the device can be adjusted according to the tea tree planting range, firstly, the fastening screw 503 is screwed to separate the fastening screw 503 from the second shading plate 502, then, the second shading plate 502 is pulled and pulled to slide in the first shading plate 501, when the shading range between the first shading plate 501 and the second shading plate 502 meets the shading requirement, the fastening screw 503 is screwed reversely to fix the shading device 5 integrally, then, the angle of the shading device 5 is adjusted according to the sunlight angle, when the adjustment is carried out, the cross rod 8 is pulled outwards to drive the movable plate 7, so that the movable plate 7 drives the clamping block 14 to be drawn out from the clamping groove 13, then, the movable plate 7 moves up and down, at the moment, the stay rope 12 drives the shading device 5 to rotate, or the shading device 5 rotates according to the self gravity, so that the angle of the shading device 5 is changed, when the range of the shading angle is reached, the cross rod 8 is pushed inwards, so that the cross rod 8 pushes the movable plate 7, and the movable plate 7 drives the clamping block 14 to be clamped into the appropriate clamping groove 13 on the first limiting plate 9, so as to fix the movable plate 7. The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tea tree is grown seedlings's facility of shading, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top of base (1) is connected with backup pad (2), just the top of backup pad (2) is connected with riser (3), the both sides wall of riser (3) is provided with mounting groove (4) that the symmetry set up, just it has shading device (5) to articulate in mounting groove (4), the inside of riser (3) is provided with movable groove (6) that two symmetries set up, just be provided with adjusting device in movable groove (6), just adjusting device with be connected with stay cord (12) between shading device (5).

2. A shading facility for growing tea seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the shading device (5) comprises a first shading plate (501) and a second shading plate (502), the first shading plate (501) is arranged in a hollow structure, the second shading plate (502) is movably arranged in the first shading plate (501), and the end part of the second shading plate (502) extends to the outside of the first shading plate (501).

3. A shading facility for growing tea seedlings according to claim 2, wherein fastening screws (503) are threadedly mounted on the side walls of the first shading plate (501), and the ends of the fastening screws (503) extend into the first shading plate (501) and contact the side walls of the second shading plate (502).

4. A facility of shadying of tea tree seedling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, adjusting device includes fly leaf (7), horizontal pole (8), first limiting plate (9), second limiting plate (10) and fixture block (14), be connected with two first limiting plate (9) that the symmetry set up and two second limiting plate (10) that the symmetry set up in activity groove (6), just sliding connection has fly leaf (7) that is horizontal setting in activity groove (6), just fly leaf (7) are located and set up between two first limiting plate (9) and two second limiting plate (10), just the external connection that fly leaf (7) extended to riser (3) has horizontal pole (8).

5. A shading facility for growing tea seedlings according to claim 4, wherein a guiding arc (11) is arranged between the second limiting plate (10) of the two adjacent first limiting plates (9), and the guiding arc (11) is adapted to the pulling rope (12).

6. A shading facility for growing tea seedlings according to claim 4, wherein the side of the two first limiting plates (9) close to each other is provided with clamping grooves (13) with the same structure at equal intervals along the height direction, the two sides of the movable plate (7) are connected with symmetrically arranged clamping blocks (14), and the clamping blocks (14) are matched with the clamping grooves (13).

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