CN210491650U - Vegetable seedling transplanting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a vegetable seedling transplanting device, which comprises a guide part, a holding part and a control panel, wherein the guide part is a hollow cylinder body with an upper opening and a lower opening, the holding part is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the guide part, the control part comprises a drawing mechanism, a link mechanism and an opening and closing nozzle, the upper end of the drawing mechanism is hinged with the outer wall of the guide part, the lower end is connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the opening and closing nozzle, the lower end of the opening and closing nozzle is provided with a tip part, a lower hinged shaft is arranged between the opening and closing nozzle and the bottom of the outer wall of the guide cylinder, the lower end of the link mechanism is hinged with the lower hinged shaft, the upper end of the opening and closing nozzle is hinged with the lower hinged shaft, the cylinder body of the vegetable seedling transplanting device is usually arranged at the height of 0.8-1.2 m, the roots of the seedlings are embedded, and the distance between two adjacent seedlings is positioned through the distance-fixing part.

Description

Vegetable seedling transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, especially, relate to a utensil is transplanted to vegetable seedling.

Background

Vegetable seedling or seedling adopt the manual work to transplant when transplanting, usually, promptly, the personnel utilize shovel or other apparatus to dig out a cave hole on ground, load the seedling into the hole again, and every seedling all is this kind of mode and operates, and is not only inefficient, and the personnel need bow or squat down the operation moreover, and personnel's health bears the tired degree stronger, and the intensity of labour of waist and shank is great.

Disclosure of Invention

There is a need for a vegetable seedling transplanting device.

The utility model provides an utensil is transplanted to vegetable seedling, includes guide part, portion of gripping, control panel, the guide part is upper and lower open-ended hollow cylinder, the portion of gripping is fixed to be set up in the outer wall upper portion of guide part, the control part includes tractive mechanism, link mechanism, the mouth that opens and shuts, and tractive mechanism's upper end is connected with the guide part outer wall is articulated, and the lower extreme is connected with the one end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the mouth that opens and shuts, and the lower extreme of the mouth that opens and shuts sets up sharp portion sets up articulated shaft down between mouth that opens and shuts and guide cylinder outer wall bottom, link mechanism's lower extreme is articulated with articulated.

Preferably, the holding part comprises two transverse holding rods, and the holding rods are arranged above the handle and used for being held by the palm of the operator.

Preferably, the traction mechanism includes handle, extension spring, the handle is L type pole, and the bending point of handle is articulated through last articulated shaft with the outside of guide part, and the long arm of handle sets up in holding the pole below, and the short arm is articulated with link mechanism, the extension spring is connected between the short arm of handle and the guide part lateral wall.

Preferably, the link mechanism comprises an upper link, a lower link and a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide part barrel body, the upper end of the upper link is connected with the short arm of the handle, the lower end of the upper link is connected with the sliding sleeve, the upper end of the lower link is connected with the sliding sleeve, and the lower end of the lower link is hinged with the upper end of the opening and closing nozzle.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer wall of the guide part is provided with a fixed sleeve and a first connecting rod, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the guide part, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve, the upper part of the side wall of the opening and closing nozzle is provided with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the other end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the lower connecting rod.

Preferably, a guide flare is provided at an upper end opening portion of the guide portion.

Preferably, the opening and closing mouth comprises three arc-shaped pieces, and the bottom of each arc-shaped piece is provided with a tip part.

Preferably, utensil is transplanted to vegetable seedling still includes distance portion, distance portion includes flexible rope, sets up in left palm board, the right palm board of two tip of flexible rope, sets up the go-between on the barrel bottom lateral wall of guide part, flexible rope passes the go-between, and flexible rope still sets up left stopper, right stopper for the guide part horizontal slip on flexible rope, and left stopper is close to left palm board setting, and right stopper is close to right palm board setting.

The utility model discloses in, the barrel sets up to the height about 0.8-1.2 meters usually, and the personnel only need stand upright can operate, and personnel's health is comfortable, and inside the barrel through the guide part sent the seedling to ground cave hole, dug out a hole cave on ground through the mouth that opens and shuts, supply the root of seedling to bury, still fix a position the distance between two adjacent seedlings through distance portion.

Drawings

Fig. 1, 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams of three angles of the vegetable seedling transplanting device.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the steps.

In the figure: the device comprises a guide part 10, a cylinder body 11, a fixing sleeve 12, a first connecting rod 13, a connecting ring 14, a holding part 20, a transverse holding rod 21, a control plate 30, a handle 31, a tension spring 32, an upper connecting rod 33, a lower connecting rod 34, a sliding sleeve 35, an opening and closing nozzle 36, a second connecting rod 361, a distance part 40, a flexible rope 41, a left palm plate 42, a right palm plate 43, a left limiting block 44, a right limiting block 45, a vegetable seedling transplanting appliance 100, seedlings 200, a left foot 300 and a right foot 400.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the utility model provides a utensil 100 is transplanted to vegetable seedling, including guide part 10, gripping portion 20, control panel 30, guide part 10 is upper and lower open-ended hollow barrel 11, gripping portion 20 is fixed to be set up in the outer wall upper portion of guide part 10, the control part includes tractive mechanism, link mechanism, the mouth 36 that opens and shuts, and tractive mechanism's upper end and guide part 10 outer wall are articulated to be connected, and the lower extreme is connected with the one end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the mouth 36 that opens and shuts, and the lower extreme of the mouth 36 that opens and shuts sets up sharp portion sets up articulated shaft down between the mouth 36 that opens and shuts and the guide barrel outer wall bottom, link mechanism's lower extreme is articulated with articulated shaft down, and the.

Further, the grip portion 20 comprises two transverse grips 21 arranged above the handle 31 for gripping by the palm of the operator.

Further, the traction mechanism includes handle 31, extension spring 32, handle 31 is L type pole, and the kink of handle 31 is articulated through last articulated shaft with the outside of guide portion 10, and the long arm of handle 31 sets up in the holding rod below for operating personnel's finger grips, and the short arm is articulated with link mechanism, extension spring 32 is connected between the short arm of handle 31 and the lateral wall of guide portion 10.

Further, the link mechanism includes an upper link 33, a lower link 34, and a sliding sleeve 35, the sliding sleeve 35 is sleeved on the outer wall of the barrel 11 of the guide portion 10, the upper end of the upper link 33 is connected with the short arm of the handle 31, the lower end is connected with the sliding sleeve 35, the upper end of the lower link 34 is connected with the sliding sleeve 35, the lower end is hinged with the upper end of the opening and closing nozzle 36, so that the upper link 33, the sliding sleeve 35, and the lower link 34 are pulled to slide upward relative to the barrel 11 by pulling the handle 31, and the opening and closing nozzle 36 is driven to open and close. The sliding sleeve 35 is sleeved on the outer wall of the barrel 11 to form a guide sleeve for the connecting rod mechanism to move up and down.

Further, still set up fixed cover 12, first connecting rod 13 at the outer wall bottom of guide part 10, fixed cover 12 and guide part 10 outer wall fixed connection, the one end and the fixed cover 12 fixed connection of first connecting rod 13 still set up second connecting rod 361 on the lateral wall upper portion of mouth 36 that opens and shuts, the one end of second connecting rod 361 is articulated with the other end of first connecting rod 13, the other end of second connecting rod 361 with the lower extreme of lower connecting rod 34 is articulated. To realize the open-close control of the open-close mouth 36 through the three-link structure.

Further, a guide flare is provided at an upper end opening portion of the guide portion 10.

Further, the opening and closing mouth 36 comprises three arc-shaped pieces, and the bottom of each arc-shaped piece is provided with a tip part.

Further, utensil is transplanted to vegetable seedling still includes distance portion 40, distance portion 40 includes flexible rope 41, sets up in left palm board 42, the right palm board 43 of two tip of flexible rope 41, sets up go-between 14 on the barrel 11 bottom lateral wall of guide part 10, flexible rope 41 passes go-between 14, and flexible rope 41 slides from side to side for guide part 10, still sets up left stopper 44, right stopper 45 on flexible rope 41, and left stopper 44 is close to left palm board 42 and sets up, and right stopper 45 is close to right palm board 43 and sets up.

When the seedling planting device is used for planting seedlings, the palms of the hands of a person are placed on the holding rods, the seedling planting device is lifted upwards and then pressed downwards, the opening and closing mouth 36 of the descending seedling planting device is in a closed state, and a tip part is formed and inserted into soil; then, a person holds the handle 31 with fingers, the fingers are drawn close to the palm and retracted, the handle 31 is pulled to be lifted upwards, at the moment, the short arm of the handle 31 pulls the link mechanism to move upwards, the lower end of the link mechanism pulls the opening and closing nozzle 36 to separate, a small pit is dug in soil at the tip of the opening and closing nozzle 36 while the short arm is separated, at the moment, the inside of the guide part 10 is completely communicated, another person throws the seedling into the cylinder 11 of the guide part 10 along the upper opening, the seedling slides downwards along the guide part 10, slides out of the opened opening and closing nozzle 36 and falls into the ground pit; then, the operator lifts the holding rod and the handle 31, lifts the implement away from the ground, covers the soil around the opening and closing nozzle 36 to the small pit, and fills and covers the small pit and the root of the seedling inside the small pit, thereby realizing the planting of one seedling 200.

The positioning process using the distance part 40 is described below: the method is illustrated by referring to four steps B1, B2, B3 and B4 in FIG. 6.

B1, lifting the cylinder body 11, pressing downwards, pulling the handle 31, opening the opening and closing nozzle 36, throwing the seedling 200 into the cylinder body 11 along the guide flaring to complete the planting of the first seedling 200, and treading the right palm plate 43 by the right foot 400;

b2, lifting the barrel body 11, sending the barrel body 11 forwards, after the left limiting block 44 of the flexible rope 41 is clamped with the connecting ring 14 of the barrel body 11, because the right foot of the person steps on the right palm plate 43 at the moment, the flexible rope 41 is tensioned, at the moment, the distance of sending the barrel body 11 is fixed, at the moment, the barrel body 11 is pressed downwards, the planting of the second seedling 200 is completed, and at the moment, the left foot 300 of the person steps on the front step, and steps on the left palm plate 42;

b3, lifting the barrel body 11, lifting the right foot, after the right limiting block 45 of the flexible rope 41 is clamped with the connecting ring 14 of the barrel body 11, because the left foot of the person steps on the left and right palm plates 43 at the moment, the flexible rope 41 is tensioned, the distance of the sent out barrel body 11 is fixed, the barrel body 11 is pressed downwards at the moment, the planting of the third seedling 200 is completed, and at the moment, the right foot of the person steps on the right palm plate 43 in the previous step;

and B4, repeating the step B2.

The distance defined between adjacent seedlings 200 is the length of one flexible string 41.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a module or unit in the device can merge, divide and delete according to actual need.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A vegetable seedling transplanting device is characterized in that: including guide part, the portion of gripping, control panel, the guide part is upper and lower open-ended hollow barrel, the portion of gripping is fixed to be set up in the outer wall upper portion of guide part, the control panel includes traction mechanism, link mechanism, the mouth that opens and shuts, and traction mechanism's upper end and guide part outer wall hinge are connected, and the lower extreme is connected with the one end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the mouth that opens and shuts, and the lower extreme of the mouth that opens and shuts sets up sharp portion, sets up articulated shaft down between mouth and guide barrel outer wall bottom opening and shutting, link mechanism's lower extreme is articulated with articulated shaft down, and the.

2. The vegetable seedling transplanting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the holding part comprises two transverse holding rods, and the holding rods are arranged above the handle and used for holding by the palm of an operator.

3. The vegetable seedling transplanting device as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the traction mechanism comprises a handle and a tension spring, the handle is an L-shaped rod, a bending point of the handle is hinged to the outer portion of the guide portion through an upper hinged shaft, a long arm of the handle is arranged below the holding rod, a short arm of the handle is hinged to the link mechanism, and the tension spring is connected between the short arm of the handle and the side wall of the guide portion.

4. The vegetable seedling transplanting device as recited in claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod mechanism comprises an upper connecting rod, a lower connecting rod and a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide part barrel body, the upper end of the upper connecting rod is connected with the short arm of the handle, the lower end of the upper connecting rod is connected with the sliding sleeve, the upper end of the lower connecting rod is connected with the sliding sleeve, and the lower end of the lower connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the opening and closing nozzle.

5. The vegetable seedling transplanting device as recited in claim 4, wherein: still set up fixed cover, first connecting rod in the outer wall bottom of guide part, fixed cover and guide part outer wall fixed connection, the one end and the fixed cover fixed connection of first connecting rod, still set up the second connecting rod on the lateral wall upper portion of mouth that opens and shuts, the one end of second connecting rod is articulated with the other end of first connecting rod, the other end of second connecting rod with the lower extreme of lower connecting rod is articulated.

6. The vegetable seedling transplanting device as recited in claim 5, wherein: the upper port part of the guide part is provided with a guide flaring.

7. The vegetable seedling transplanting device as recited in claim 5, wherein: the mouth that opens and shuts includes three lamella arcs, and the bottom of every arc piece sets up the point portion.

8. The vegetable seedling transplanting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: utensil is transplanted to vegetable seedling still includes distance portion, distance portion includes flexible rope, sets up in left palm board, the right palm board of two tip of flexible rope, sets up the go-between on the barrel bottom lateral wall of guide part, flexible rope passes the go-between, and flexible rope still sets up left stopper, right stopper for the guide part horizontal slip on flexible rope, and left stopper is close to left palm board setting, and right stopper is close to right palm board setting.

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