CN210483053U - Building template combination - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building template combination, which comprises a plane template and a male-female corner template, wherein the plane template comprises a flat plate, a reinforcement body and a frame; the male and female corner template comprises a first panel, a second panel and a frame, wherein the first panel and the second panel are rectangles with substantially flat surfaces and are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the male and female corner template; the frame is a strip-shaped object and is vertically connected to the periphery between the first panel and the second panel; the first panel, the second panel and the frame surround to form an object with a cuboid shape; the edge along one long edge on the first panel is provided with a first mounting hole for being connected with other templates, and the frame position corresponding to the other long edge on the first panel is provided with a second mounting hole for being connected with other templates.

Description

Building template combination

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building construction equipment, the template external member that concretely relates to used in the building work progress and the assembly spare of when assembling thereof.

Background

The building form is an essential device in the process of pouring cement concrete in building construction, and is generally manufactured according to design requirements, so that a concrete structure and a member are formed according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the member are kept, and the self weight of the building form and external loads acting on the building form are borne. One can produce the formwork in advance in a factory, for example, plastic, and then quickly assemble and assemble various required formwork structures in a construction site. A planar template refers to a template unit that is primarily intended to be assembled into a plane.

The plastic building template is widely applied to building sites due to the characteristics of low cost, light weight and the like. As a set of relatively complete building templates, the building template has a plane template for pouring horizontal and vertical planes, a corner template, and a special structure for connecting two vertical wall surfaces at the corner; a connection mechanism for connection between the respective templates is also required. The plastic formwork often only directly faces one side of cement concrete and is a smooth surface, and the other side leads to its surface unevenness because of setting up the strengthening rib, can not regard as the contact surface with cement concrete at the in-process of pouring, consequently when using plastic formwork to pour the wall, compare with interior wall template, the template of outer wall face need overturn 180 when putting. Because interior outer wall face building templates locating position is different, consequently when pouring the corner, the corner template structure that corner turn is connected with outer wall face template and interior wall template is also different, among the prior art, for example: chinese patent document CN104775611B adopts a female mold and a male mold, which are respectively different concave-convex structures to solve this problem. However, the prior art has more problems: because the corner template is divided into a female die and a male die with different structures, different dies need to be prepared during production, and the production cost is increased; when the template is transported, attention needs to be paid to reinforcement management and control, and a female die and a male die are assembled completely to avoid omission; when the templates are assembled, corresponding female and male templates need to be selected according to the templates of the inner and outer walls, and once the female and male templates are mistakenly taken, the female and male templates need to be replaced again. Therefore, the phenomena of multiple template patterns, troublesome management, easy confusion in use and low efficiency caused by taking wrong templates occur. In addition, in the template system, the importance of assembling and disassembling the templates is needless to say, optimization and matching of the connection ports of the templates and the connection mechanisms between the templates are problems to be solved urgently. The flat templates and the male and female corner templates need to be frequently disassembled and assembled, and the connecting and mounting holes of the existing building templates are unreasonably arranged; the connecting mechanism is made of iron to form a screw structure, so that the disassembly is troublesome; or a plastic structure is adopted, but the structure is not firm, so that the bearing capacity of the connecting part is poor; therefore, the phenomena of template connecting mechanism breakage, template main body damage, template deformation and the like often occur. Different template connecting mechanisms are also adopted in a crossed manner under different working conditions, the connecting mechanisms are various, and the universality is not strong. In a word, the existing template system has the defects of inconvenient use, poor wildcard property, easy damage of templates, low operation efficiency, high management and production cost and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a building template combination which is convenient to assemble and durable.

Therefore, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a building template combination comprises a plane template, a male and female corner template and a template lock,

the plane template comprises a flat plate and a frame; the flat plate is a rectangular plate-shaped object with a substantially flat surface; the frame is a plate-shaped object and is vertically arranged on the peripheral edge of the flat plate, and a plurality of connecting holes for connecting other plane templates are formed in the frame;

the male and female corner template comprises a first panel, a second panel and a frame, wherein the first panel and the second panel are rectangles with substantially flat surfaces and are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the male and female corner template; the frame is a strip-shaped object and is vertically connected to the periphery between the first panel and the second panel; the first panel, the second panel and the frame surround to form an object with a cuboid shape; a first mounting hole used for being connected with other templates is formed in the edge of one long edge of the first panel, and a second mounting hole used for being connected with other templates is formed in the position, corresponding to the other long edge, of the frame on the first panel;

the template happiness lock comprises a cylindrical happiness lock body, a head part and a locking part, wherein the head part is arranged at one end of the happiness lock body, the cross section area of the head part is larger than that of the happiness lock body, and the locking part is arranged at the other end of the happiness lock body; the locking part is a rectangular convex block which is arranged on the circumference of the end part of the cylindrical lucky lock body and protrudes along the radial direction; the locking device is characterized in that the number of the locking parts is 2, and the protruding directions of the 2 rectangular locking parts form an included angle of 180 degrees; the connecting hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are both long and narrow structures matched with the locking part of the template lock, the cross section of the connecting hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole is composed of a rectangular structure and a circular structure, the middle of the connecting hole is circular, and the two ends of the connecting hole are rectangular. Template and template locks are the means of connection and locking between the templates. The templates used for locking the flat templates or the flat templates and the male and female corner molds have the same size. The same template lock can be used to connect and lock either two flat templates or a flat template and a male-female corner mold.

Further, the frame comprises an outer frame and an inner frame, and the inner frame is nested inside the outer frame; the connecting hole penetrates through the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame.

Furthermore, the connecting hole is a hollow column-shaped object and also comprises a connecting hole extending body, and the connecting hole extending body is arranged at the outer edge of the connecting hole orifice between the outer layer framework and the inner layer framework and is connected with the outer layer framework and the inner layer framework; the length of the connecting hole extending body is half of the length of the lock body.

Further, the first mounting hole further comprises an extension body, the extension body extends from the first panel to the second panel around the opening of the first mounting hole, and the extension body and the opening of the mounting hole integrally form a hollow column; the second mounting hole also comprises an extension body which vertically extends from the frame position to the inner part around the opening of the second mounting hole, and the extension body and the opening of the second mounting hole integrally form a hollow column; the length of the first mounting hole extending body and the length of the second mounting hole extending body are both half of the length of the lock body.

Further, the first mounting hole does not penetrate through the second panel; the number of the first mounting holes is multiple; the number of the second mounting holes is also multiple.

Furthermore, the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each pair of the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole is distributed on a straight line parallel to the short side of the rectangle of the first panel.

Furthermore, the first mounting hole extends towards the second panel along a direction perpendicular to the first panel, a cavity is formed in the first mounting hole and close to the end of the second panel along the direction in which the first panel extends towards the second panel, and the length of the cross section of the cavity is not less than that of the first mounting hole.

Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing blocks are arranged between the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame, the reinforcing blocks are arranged between the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame and connected with the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame, and the upper edges of the reinforcing blocks are lower than or close to the upper edges of the frames.

Further, an orifice reinforcing block is arranged at the upper end of the connecting hole and extends from the upper end of the connecting hole to the top of the frame.

Furthermore, the lower end of the connecting hole is also provided with a reinforcing column, the reinforcing column is of a hollow structure and is connected between the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame, and the section shape of the reinforcing column is matched with that of the connecting hole.

Furthermore, the template ruyi lock also comprises a matching part which is arranged at one end of the head part far away from the ruyi lock body;

further, the matching part is a convex triangle;

furthermore, the template Ruyi lock further comprises a template special wrench, the template special wrench comprises a clamping part matched with the matching part, and the clamping part comprises a concave part with a triangular concave area;

further, the template lock is preferably made of stainless steel.

Adopt the utility model discloses a building templates combination, convenient assembling no matter be the turning of the template of outer wall face template and interior wall, all can adopt the utility model discloses arbitrary plane template and arbitrary negative and positive corner template in the building templates combination. When the locking mechanism is used, the two plane templates at the non-corner are placed side by side, the connecting holes of the plane templates are opposite, the template ruyi lock is correspondingly inserted into the connecting holes, the template ruyi lock is rotated for 90 degrees, the locking part of the template ruyi lock is clamped on the inner frame, and the two plane templates are locked. The first panel of the male and female corner template and the frame of the plane template are oppositely arranged at the corner, so that the first mounting holes correspond to the connecting holes on the plane template one by one, the template Ruyi lock is correspondingly inserted into the holes, the template Ruyi lock is rotated for 90 degrees, and the locking part of the template Ruyi lock is clamped on the inner frame and the first panel; similarly, the frame where the second mounting hole is located is oppositely arranged with the frame of the other plane template, the second mounting hole is in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting hole of the other plane template, the template wishful lock is correspondingly inserted into the hole, the template wishful lock is rotated for 90 degrees, and the locking part of the template wishful lock is clamped on the inner frame and the second panel; thereby realizing the connection of 2 plane templates and one male and female corner template. The connecting hole of the plane template, the mounting hole of the male and female corner template and the long and narrow structure matched with the locking part of the template ruyi lock are one of the matching characteristics of the connecting hole of the plane template, the mounting hole of the male and female corner template and the locking part of the template ruyi lock, so that the template ruyi lock can be conveniently connected with the template; the shape design of the holes of the template and the template lock is beneficial to more firm clamping, and the template lock is made of stainless steel materials, so that the strength of the template lock is greatly improved. In addition, the length of the first mounting hole extending body and the second mounting hole extending body is half of the length of the lock body; the length of the connecting hole extending body is half of the length of the lock body, which is another matched characteristic of the three. When two plane templates are placed side by side for assembly, the length between the two connecting hole extending bodies is exactly the same as the length of a template lock; when the male and female corner templates are combined with the planar building template, the sum of the lengths of the connecting holes of the planar template and the extending bodies of the mounting holes of the male and female corner templates is consistent with the length of the template lock, so that the template lock can firmly fix the planar templates or the planar templates and the male and female corner templates. The force bearing points between the template lock and the plane template or between the plane template and the male and female corner templates at least comprise contact points of an outer frame, an inner frame, a connecting hole extending body, a mounting hole extending body and the like of the two connected plane templates, and are greatly increased compared with the force bearing points of a common unilateral frame template or a common male and female die connecting and fixing mode, so that the connecting strength between the templates is increased, and the template lock is made of stainless steel materials, so that the connecting strength between the two templates is not broken. On the other hand, the template has more stress points (bearing points), so that the stress is uniform, the template is not easy to damage, and the service life of the template is greatly prolonged. The utility model discloses a building templates integrated configuration is simple, preparation is convenient, be convenient for change and join in marriage the use, is difficult to the breakage problem of appearing, has improved the template and has satisfied all the best lock and planar template's life greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the male and female corner form related to the combination of the building forms of the present invention

Figure 2 is the rear view of the male and female corner template of the utility model

FIG. 3 is a left side view and a right side view of the male and female corner template of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the male and female corner mold plate of the present invention

FIG. 5 is a top view of the male and female corner mold plate of the present invention

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the male and female corner form of the present invention, taken along the line A-A of FIG. 5

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the male and female corner form of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5B-B

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the first and second holes of the male and female corner form

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a flat form according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of the planar template of FIG. 1;

FIG. 11 is a schematic bottom view of the flat stencil of FIG. 1;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the planar template of FIG. 1 in a perspective view along the direction G shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 13 is a left side view of the planar template of FIG. 1;

FIG. 14 is a schematic top view of the planar template of FIG. 1;

FIG. 15 is a right side view of the planar template of FIG. 1;

FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the connection hole;

FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flat panel mold of FIG. 1 taken along line C-C, D-D, E-E, F-F of FIG. 2

FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the template ruyi lock of the present invention;

FIG. 19 is a front, rear elevational view of the template Ruyi Lock of FIG. 18;

FIG. 20 is a bottom plan view of the template Ruyi Lock of FIG. 18;

FIG. 21 is a left side elevational view of the template Ruyi Lock of FIG. 18;

FIG. 22 is a right side elevational view of the template Ruyi Lock of FIG. 18

FIG. 23 is a schematic view of the assembly process of the building forms of the present invention

Figure 24 the utility model discloses building templates makes up equipment in service condition reference drawing

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) are provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the male-female corner formwork 20 includes a first panel 201, a second panel 202 and a frame 203, where the first panel 201 and the second panel 202 are rectangles with substantially flat surfaces and are respectively disposed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the male-female corner formwork 20; the frame 203 is a strip-shaped object and is vertically connected to the periphery between the first panel 201 and the second panel 202; the first panel 201, the second panel 202 and the frame 203 surround to form an object with a cuboid appearance; a first mounting hole 201-1 for connecting with other templates is arranged on the first panel 201 along the edge of one long edge, and a second mounting hole 203-1 for connecting with other templates is arranged on the frame position corresponding to the other long edge on the first panel (i.e. the frame position taking the long edge as the edge line). In order to avoid the aspects of cement concrete entering the male and female corner templates in the pouring process, mechanical strength and the like, the first mounting hole does not penetrate through the second panel. The number of the first mounting holes 201-1 is multiple; preferably 4. The number of the second mounting holes 203-1 is multiple; preferably 4. The first mounting holes 201-1 and the second mounting holes 203-1 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each pair of the first mounting holes 201-1 and the second mounting holes 203-1 is distributed on a straight line parallel to the short side of the rectangle of the first panel. The first mounting hole extends towards the second panel along a direction perpendicular to the first panel. The first mounting hole is provided with a cavity (not shown in the figure) near the second panel end along the direction from the first panel to the second panel, and the length of the cross section of the cavity is not less than the length of the first mounting hole (i.e. the orthographic projection length of the cross section of the cavity is not less than the orthographic projection length of the first mounting hole). Thus, a boss is formed at the end of the first mounting hole, so that a connecting mechanism (such as a bolt or a template lock 30) can conveniently connect and lock other templates and the male and female corner templates through the first mounting hole. The cavity is cylindrical. In some embodiments, the first panel 201, the second panel 202 and the frame 203 form a rectangular parallelepiped, and a hollow cavity is formed in the middle of the rectangular parallelepiped, and the first mounting hole 201-1 penetrates through the first panel 201 and reaches the hollow cavity between the first panel and the second panel, so that the template is conveniently locked to connect and lock other templates with the male and female corner templates through the mounting hole. The first mounting hole 201-1 further includes an extension extending from the first panel 201 to the second panel 202 around the opening of the first mounting hole 201-1, the extension and the opening of the mounting hole 201-1 integrally forming a hollow column. The second mounting hole 203-1 also includes an extension extending perpendicularly (perpendicular to the direction of the bezel) from the position of the bezel to the inner portion (i.e., the direction of the rectangular parallelepiped cavity enclosed by the first panel 201, the second panel 202 and the bezel 203) around the opening of the second mounting hole 203-1, and the extension and the opening of the second mounting hole 203-1 form a hollow column integrally. As shown in fig. 8, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole have the same cross-sectional shape and are composed of a rectangular structure and a circular structure, the circular structure is in the middle, and the rectangular structure is at both ends.

Referring to fig. 9-17, a planar template includes a flat plate 1, reinforcements 2, and a frame 3. The panel 1 is a rectangular plate-like object, and the front surface thereof is a plane with a substantially flat surface, which is in contact with cement concrete when used as a building formwork. The reinforcement 2 is a plate-shaped object, vertically arranged on the back of the flat plate 1, for reinforcing the mechanical properties of the flat plate (increasing its resistance to external forces such as bending, twisting, breaking, and impacting), and a plurality of the reinforcement 2 are arranged on the back of the flat plate 1, and the reinforcement 2 are arranged in parallel or crosswise so as to divide the flat plate 1 into a plurality of quadrangles with substantially the same shape and area, for example: rectangular or oblong areas, although it is of course possible to further increase the number of reinforcement members 2, arranged as straight lines at an angle to the frame, thus forming triangular or polygonal areas (not shown). The reinforcing bodies are distributed on the periphery of the back surface of the flat plate in a generally uniform manner or are arranged in a targeted manner for thickening and encrypting certain areas with high stress. The upper edge of the reinforcement 2 (i.e. the edge end of the reinforcement facing away from the slab) is lower than or close to the upper edge of the frame 3 (i.e. the edge end of the frame facing away from the slab). The frame 3 is a plate-shaped object and is vertically arranged at the peripheral edge of the flat plate 1, the frame 3 comprises an outer layer frame 3-1 and an inner layer frame 3-2, and the inner layer frame 3-2 is nested inside the outer layer frame 3-1; the outer frame 3-1 and the inner frame 3-2 have the same height (i.e., the distance of the frames from the vertical direction of the flat panel). In order to obtain the highest mechanical strength with the least plastic, the outer frame is thicker than the inner frame. The periphery of the frame 3 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 4 for connecting with other plane templates, preferably each side is provided with 2-3 connecting holes; the connecting hole is of a long and narrow structure, the cross section of the connecting hole is composed of a rectangular structure and a circular structure, the circular structure is arranged in the middle, and the rectangular structure is arranged at two ends. This arrangement facilitates the joining and locking of 2 formwork panels with a formwork lock as desired. The connecting hole 4 penetrates through the outer layer frame 3-1 and the inner layer frame 3-2. A plurality of reinforcing blocks 5 are arranged between the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame, the reinforcing blocks 5 are arranged between the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame and connected with the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame, and the upper edges of the reinforcing blocks 5 (namely the edge ends of the reinforcing blocks far away from the flat plate direction) are lower than or close to the upper edges of the frames 3. The connecting hole 4 is a hollow column and comprises a connecting hole extending body 4-1, and the connecting hole extending body is arranged at the outer edge of a connecting hole orifice between the outer layer framework and the inner layer framework and is connected with the outer layer framework and the inner layer framework; the connecting hole orifice 4-2 is the opening of the hollow column. The upper end of the connecting hole 4 (i.e. far away from the flat plate end), in particular the upper end of the connecting hole extension body 4-1, is provided with an orifice reinforcing block which extends from the upper end of the connecting hole to the top of the frame (i.e. far away from the flat plate end). The lower end of the connecting hole 4 (namely, the lower end close to the flat plate), specifically, the lower end of the connecting hole extending body 4-1 is also provided with a reinforcing column 6, the reinforcing column 6 is of a hollow structure, is connected between the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame, and the cross section shape of the reinforcing column is matched with the shape of the connecting hole (namely, the edge of the reinforcing frame is arranged along the edge of the connecting hole and always keeps a certain distance, and the edge pattern of the reinforcing frame changes along with the change of the edge pattern of the connecting hole). The reinforcing column is provided with a through hole at the corresponding position of the inner layer frame (namely the position of the joint of the reinforcing column and the inner layer frame). The inner layer frame is that every limit all is parallel with outer layer frame and the interval equals, outer layer frame with inner layer frame's height is the same, and outer layer frame's thickness is greater than inner layer frame. And the arrangement of the through hole on the reinforced column facilitates the installation and the disassembly of the connecting hole cover. During the use, will the utility model discloses a limit that the frame outside of two plane templates corresponds aligns, and the connecting hole aligns, inserts the template lock as one wishes and fixes, just can firmly couple together 2 plane templates to this analogizes just can install constantly, realizes the whole of the plane board of various required areas and assembles or dismantle, also can local dismouting. In addition, the disassembly is convenient, and the carrying, the keeping, the storage, the searching and the use are convenient. The plane template of the utility model has simple structure and convenient preparation, can be molded by common thermoplastic polymer materials, and can save plastic resin 1/6-1/4 compared with similar products during processing; the utility model discloses a plane template if be used for building templates, can used repeatedly more than 100 times.

As shown in fig. 18 to 22, a form panel lock 30 is a device for connecting and locking two form panels, and comprises a cylindrical lock body 301, a head portion 302 and a locking portion 303, the head portion being provided at one end of the lock body, the locking portion 303 being provided at the other end of the lock body; the template ruyi lock further comprises a matching part 304, wherein the matching part 304 is convexly arranged at one end of the head part 302 far away from the ruyi lock body 301; the locking portion 303 is a rectangular projection provided on the circumference of the end of the cylindrical lock body 301 in a radial direction. In some embodiments, the number of the locking portions 303 is 2, and the protruding directions of the 2 rectangular locking portions 303 form an angle of 180 ° with each other. In some embodiments, the mating portion 304 is triangular. In some embodiments, the template lock (not shown) further comprises a template-specific wrench, the template-specific wrench comprising a recess that mates with the mating portion. In some embodiments, the template lock is preferably made of stainless steel, which is beneficial to obtaining the best mechanical strength in a smaller size. In some embodiments, the locking portion 303 is tapered, having a larger dimension near the end of the lock body 301 and a smaller dimension away from the end of the lock body 301, forming a taper or wedge. This minimizes the use of raw materials.

Referring to fig. 23-24, when the male and female corner formwork 20 of the present invention is in use, the first panel 201 is placed opposite to the frame of a planar formwork 10, so that the first mounting holes 201-1 correspond to the mounting holes on the planar formwork 10 one by one, the formwork lock is inserted into the corresponding holes, the rotating formwork lock is 90 °, and the locking portion of the formwork lock is engaged with the inner frame and the first panel; similarly, the frame where the second mounting hole 203-1 is located is arranged opposite to the frame of the other planar template 10, and the mounting holes are in one-to-one correspondence and are connected and locked by the template lock 30; thus, the wall corner of the template is formed and can be used for pouring the inner wall surface. As can be seen in fig. 19, the planar forms 10, each turned 180 in mirror image, can still be joined together by the male and female corner forms 20 to form a corner which can be used to cast concrete for exterior walls. The length of the first mounting hole extending body and the second mounting hole extending body and the length of the connecting hole extending body are both half of the length of the lock body. Therefore, the template can be ensured to be locked and firmly fixed between the plane templates or between the plane templates and the male and female corner templates. The bearing points between the template lock and the plane template or between the plane template and the male and female corner templates are more, and the bearing area is large. Compared with a common unilateral frame template or a common female male die, the force bearing points are greatly increased, so that the connection strength between the templates is increased, and the template lock is made of stainless steel, so that the connection strength between the two templates is not broken. On the other hand, the template has more stress points (bearing points), so that the stress is uniform, the template is not easy to damage, and the service life of the template is greatly prolonged.

Claims (10)

1. A building template combination, which comprises a plane template, a male and female corner template and a template lock,

the male and female corner template comprises a first panel, a second panel and a frame, wherein the first panel and the second panel are rectangles with substantially flat surfaces and are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the male and female corner template; the frame is a strip-shaped object and is vertically connected to the periphery between the first panel and the second panel; the first panel, the second panel and the frame surround to form an object with a cuboid shape; a first mounting hole used for being connected with other templates is formed in the edge of one long edge of the first panel, and a second mounting hole used for being connected with other templates is formed in the position, corresponding to the other long edge, of the frame on the first panel;

the plane template comprises a flat plate and a frame; the flat plate is a rectangular plate-shaped object with a substantially flat surface; the frame is a plate-shaped object and is vertically arranged on the peripheral edge of the flat plate, and a plurality of connecting holes for connecting other plane templates are formed in the frame;

the template happiness lock comprises a cylindrical happiness lock body, a head part and a locking part, wherein the head part is arranged at one end of the happiness lock body, the cross section area of the head part is larger than that of the happiness lock body, and the locking part is arranged at the other end of the happiness lock body; the locking part is a rectangular convex block which is arranged on the circumference of the end part of the cylindrical lucky lock body and protrudes along the radial direction; the locking device is characterized in that the number of the locking parts is 2, and the protruding directions of the 2 rectangular locking parts form an included angle of 180 degrees; the connecting hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are long and narrow structures matched with the locking part in shape and size, the cross section of the connecting hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole is composed of a rectangular structure and a circular structure, the middle of the connecting hole is circular, and the two ends of the connecting hole are rectangular; the templates used for locking the flat templates or the flat templates and the male and female corner molds have the same size.

2. The building template assembly of claim 1, wherein: the frame comprises an outer layer frame and an inner layer frame, and the inner layer frame is nested inside the outer layer frame; the connecting hole penetrates through the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame.

3. The building template assembly of any of claims 1-2, wherein: the connecting hole is a hollow column-shaped object and also comprises a connecting hole extending body, and the connecting hole extending body is arranged at the outer edge of the connecting hole orifice between the outer layer framework and the inner layer framework and is connected with the outer layer framework and the inner layer framework; the length of the connecting hole extending body is half of the length of the lock body.

4. The building panel assembly of claim 3, wherein: the first mounting hole further comprises an extension body, the extension body extends from the first panel to the second panel around the opening of the first mounting hole, and the extension body and the opening of the mounting hole integrally form a hollow column; the second mounting hole also comprises an extension body which vertically extends from the frame position to the inner part around the opening of the second mounting hole, and the extension body and the opening of the second mounting hole integrally form a hollow column; the length of the first mounting hole extending body and the length of the second mounting hole extending body are both half of the length of the lock body.

5. The building panel assembly of claim 4, wherein: the first mounting hole does not penetrate through the second panel; the number of the first mounting holes is multiple; the number of the second mounting holes is also multiple.

6. The building panel assembly of claim 5, wherein: the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and each pair of the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes is distributed on a straight line parallel to the short edge of the rectangle of the first panel.

7. The building panel assembly of claim 6, wherein: the first mounting hole extends towards the second panel along the direction perpendicular to the first panel, a cavity is formed in the first mounting hole close to the end of the second panel along the direction in which the first panel extends towards the second panel, and the length of the cross section of the cavity is not smaller than that of the first mounting hole.

8. The building panel assembly of claim 7, wherein: a plurality of reinforcing blocks are arranged between the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame, the reinforcing blocks are arranged between the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame and connected with the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame, and the upper edges of the reinforcing blocks are lower than or close to the upper edges of the frames.

9. The building panel assembly of claim 8, wherein: and an orifice reinforcing block is arranged at the upper end of the connecting hole and extends to the top of the frame from the upper end of the connecting hole.

10. The building template assembly of claim 9, wherein: the lower end of the connecting hole is also provided with a reinforcing column, the reinforcing column is of a hollow structure and is connected between the outer layer frame and the inner layer frame, and the cross section of the reinforcing column is matched with the shape of the connecting hole.

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