CN210482496U - Public toilet fresh air system - Google Patents
Public toilet fresh air system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210482496U CN210482496U CN201920696440.3U CN201920696440U CN210482496U CN 210482496 U CN210482496 U CN 210482496U CN 201920696440 U CN201920696440 U CN 201920696440U CN 210482496 U CN210482496 U CN 210482496U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a public toilet fresh air system, which comprises an exhaust fan, an air inlet fan and an infrared human body inductive switch, wherein one end of the exhaust fan and one end of the air inlet fan are connected in parallel and then connected with a power supply system, and the other end of the exhaust fan and the other end of the air inlet fan are connected in parallel and then connected with the infrared human body inductive switch; the exhaust fan and the exhaust fan both adopt a new refrigerant R410A refrigerant for cooling/heating. The air volume of the exhaust fan and the air volume of the air inlet fan are the same and are both 20-200 cubic meters per hour; the horizontal distance of the central axis of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan on the back wall of the pit is 20-100 cm, and the vertical distance from the central axis of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan to the ground is 10-80 cm; the horizontal distance between the central axes of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan on the wall body on the back side of the urinal is 30-80 cm, and the vertical distance between the central axes of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan and the ground is 20-80 cm. The utility model discloses realize gaseous little circulation balance, do not influence the big air conditioning environment of public latrine when making every environment that cuts off of public latrine obtain improving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of public health ventilation system, a public latrine new trend system is related to.
Background
At present, in public toilets with air conditioning facilities in the society, if air is exchanged every 4 minutes according to the standard DB11/T190 public toilet construction Standard, odor can be exhausted outdoors, but the indoor environment temperature created by the air conditioner is destroyed quickly, namely the air exhaust amount is enough, the odor is not available, but the environment temperature created by the air conditioner is not available, so that the air conditioning system of the public toilet is difficult to ensure that the environment temperature meets the requirements of being warm in winter and cool in summer, conversely, the environment temperature is available, the odor cannot be exhausted, and the problem of constant-temperature exhaust of the existing public toilet is difficult to effectively solve due to the contradiction between the two.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem, the utility model provides a public latrine new trend system cuts off interior hole position microcirculation air exchange system through setting up the public latrine, when the peculiar smell is discharged, does not influence the big air conditioning environment of public latrine to reach energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a public toilet fresh air system comprises an exhaust fan, an air inlet fan and an infrared human body induction switch, wherein one end of the exhaust fan and one end of the air inlet fan are connected in parallel and then connected with a power supply system, the other end of the exhaust fan and the other end of the air inlet fan are connected in parallel and then connected with the infrared human body induction switch, and the infrared human body induction switch controls the start and stop of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan by inducing human body heat red signals; the exhaust fan and the exhaust fan adopt a new refrigerant R410A refrigerant to perform cooling in summer and heating in winter.
Preferably, the exhaust fan, the air inlet fan and the infrared ray human body induction switch are all arranged on a back wall body of the functional equipment in each partition/partition board of the public toilet.
The functional equipment comprises a pit, a toilet bowl and a urinal.
Preferably, in each partition/partition plate, the air volume of the exhaust fan and the air volume of the air inlet fan are the same and are both 20-200 cubic meters per hour; the vertical distance between the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan and the ground are the same, and the horizontal distance between the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan and the vertical center line of the functional equipment is also the same, namely the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan are equal in height to the ground, symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the back of the functional equipment 5, and the air volume is the same.
Furthermore, the horizontal distance of the central axis of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan on the back wall of the pit position in each partition is 20-100 cm, and the vertical distance from the central axis of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan to the ground is 10-80 cm.
Furthermore, the horizontal distance between the central axes of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan on the wall body on the back side of the urinal in each partition board is 30-80 cm, and the vertical distance between the central axes of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan and the ground is 20-80 cm.
Compared with the prior product, the utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a little circulation principle of taking a breath in every wall in the public latrine, locate to discharge the foul smell, mend fresh and the suitable air of temperature in nearest department in hole position "foul smell source", realized the balance that gaseous little circulation flows, do not influence the big air conditioning environment in public latrine when making every environment that cuts off in public latrine obtain improving to reach the purpose that can exhaust at constant temperature and energy-concerving and environment-protective again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a public latrine new trend system's schematic structure view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a public latrine new trend system installs the schematic diagram on functional equipment back wall body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the public fully aware of the technical spirit and advantageous effects of the present invention, the applicant shall describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the description of the embodiments is not limited by the applicant, and any changes made according to the present invention but not essential should be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a public toilet new trend system, as shown in figure 1, including exhaust fan 1, air inlet machine 2 and infrared ray human body inductive switch 3, exhaust fan 1 and air inlet machine 2's one end is connected with electrical power generating system 8 after connecting in parallel, the other end is connected with infrared ray human body inductive switch 3 after connecting in parallel, infrared ray human body inductive switch 3 controls exhaust fan 1 and air inlet machine 2's start and stop through responding to human body pyroelectric infrared signal; the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 both adopt a new refrigerant R410A refrigerant to perform cooling in summer and heating in winter.
Preferably, the exhaust fan 1, the air inlet fan 2 and the infrared human body induction switch 3 are all arranged on a back wall 6 of the functional equipment 5 in each partition/partition plate 4 of the public toilet.
The functional equipment 5 comprises a pit, a toilet bowl and a urinal.
Preferably, in each partition/partition plate 4, the air volume of the exhaust fan 1 is the same as that of the air inlet fan 2, and the air volume is 20-200 cubic meters per hour; the vertical distance H between the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 and the ground is the same, and the horizontal distance between the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 and the vertical center line of the functional device 5 is also the same, namely the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 are equal in height to the ground and symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the back of the functional device 5, and the air volume is the same, so that when a person goes to the toilet, the infrared human body induction switch 3 can ensure that the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 are started simultaneously, air enters one by one near an odor source, and small-cycle balanced ventilation is formed; after the person leaves, the infrared human body induction switch 3 is closed, and the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 stop at the same time. If the air volume of the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 is different, or the air volume is not symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the back of the functional equipment 5, the air supply and the air exhaust of the air inlet fan 2 and the exhaust fan 1 are not matched, and small circulation balance ventilation can not be formed near an odor source; or because the requirements of the air volume and the distance size cannot be met, the distance is too far and the air volume is too weak, the air sent by the air inlet fan 2 is pumped and discharged by the exhaust fan 1 when the air does not reach the odor source position, an air flow short circuit is formed, and the deodorization function cannot be achieved.
As shown in fig. 2, the horizontal distance L between the central axes of the exhaust fan 1 and the intake fan 2 on the back wall 6 of the pit position in each partition 4 is 20-100 cm, and the vertical distance H to the ground is 10-80 cm; the horizontal distance L between the central axes of the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 on the back wall 6 of the urinal in each partition plate 4 is 30-80 cm, and the vertical distance H between the central axes of the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan and the ground is 20-80 cm.
The utility model discloses the human inductive switch of infrared ray 3 who uses in belongs to prior art, and its internal circuit structural design, components and parts overall arrangement and appearance shape, size of a dimension, specific model etc. do not all the utility model discloses claim the key technical content that protects, because of not influencing the utility model discloses the realization of concrete implementation process and invention purpose does not explain in the specification in detail. The utility model discloses exhaust fan 1 and air inlet machine 2 who uses also belong to prior art, and its model, appearance shape, size of a dimension do not do the requirement yet, only need satisfy can adopt new refrigerant R410A refrigerant to refrigerate/the requirement of heating to exhaust volume, mounted position accord with aforementioned regulation parameter can.
The working principle introduction is as follows: the infrared human body induction switch 3 is internally provided with a human body pyroelectric infrared sensor and an electromagnetic valve, the human body pyroelectric infrared sensor detects infrared rays of about 10 microns emitted by human body temperature, the infrared rays are gathered on an infrared induction source after being enhanced by a Feichiel filter, the infrared induction source usually adopts a pyroelectric element, the pyroelectric element loses charge balance when receiving the change of human body infrared radiation temperature, charges are outwards released, and the switch action of the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 is triggered after the electromagnetic valve and a detection processing circuit. When a person goes to the toilet and enters the induction range of the infrared human body induction switch 3, the infrared human body induction switch 3 can automatically switch on the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2, the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 can be continuously switched on as long as the person does not leave the induction range, and the exhaust fan 1 and the air inlet fan 2 respectively continuously exhaust air and intake air while continuously refrigerating/heating; after the person leaves, the switch is automatically closed or is automatically closed in a delayed mode, and the delay time is adjustable and generally within the range of 5-12 seconds. The induction angle of the infrared human body induction switch 3 can reach 120 degrees generally, and the induction distance is 7-10 meters.
The scope of the present invention should not be limited to the embodiments disclosed, but includes various alternatives and modifications without departing from the present invention, which is encompassed by the claims of the present patent application.
Claims (5)
1. A public toilet fresh air system is characterized by comprising an exhaust fan, an air inlet fan and an infrared human body induction switch, wherein one end of the exhaust fan and one end of the air inlet fan are connected in parallel and then connected with a power supply system, the other end of the exhaust fan and the other end of the air inlet fan are connected in parallel and then connected with the infrared human body induction switch, and the infrared human body induction switch controls the start and stop of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan by inducing human body pyroelectric infrared signals; the air inlet fan and the exhaust fan adopt a new refrigerant R410A refrigerant to carry out refrigeration in summer and heating in winter; the exhaust fan, the air inlet fan and the infrared human body induction switch are arranged on a back wall body of the functional equipment in each partition/partition plate of the public toilet.
2. The public toilet fresh air system according to claim 1, wherein the functional equipment comprises a pit, a toilet bowl, and a urinal.
3. The public toilet fresh air system according to claim 2, wherein in each partition/partition, the air volume of the exhaust fan and the air volume of the intake fan are the same and are both 20-200 cubic meters per hour; the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan are the same in vertical distance from the ground and are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the back face of the functional equipment.
4. The public toilet fresh air system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the horizontal distance of the central axis of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan on the back wall of the pit position in each partition is 20-100 cm, and the vertical distance from the central axis of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan to the ground is 10-80 cm.
5. The public toilet fresh air system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the horizontal distance of the central axis of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan on the back wall of the urinal in each partition is 30-80 cm, and the vertical distance of the central axis of the exhaust fan and the air inlet fan from the ground is 20-80 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920696440.3U CN210482496U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Public toilet fresh air system |
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CN201920696440.3U CN210482496U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Public toilet fresh air system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113463735A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-01 | 浙江嘉兴温暖嘉物业服务有限公司 | Deodorizing device of intelligent public toilet |
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2019
- 2019-05-15 CN CN201920696440.3U patent/CN210482496U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113463735A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-01 | 浙江嘉兴温暖嘉物业服务有限公司 | Deodorizing device of intelligent public toilet |
CN113463735B (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2022-09-06 | 浙江嘉兴温暖嘉物业服务有限公司 | Deodorizing device of intelligent public toilet |
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Effective date of registration: 20220224 Address after: 100000 a601-36, Wanliu Xingui building, 28 wanquanzhuang Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Haidian ecological environmental protection Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100000 No. 36, Haidian South Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING CITY HAIDIAN DISTRICT ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SERVICE CENTER |