CN210479494U

CN210479494U - Blood sampling test tube container

Info

Publication number: CN210479494U
Application number: CN201921341586.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李园芳; 廖卫华; 杨赛芳; 朱琳
Original assignee: Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
Current assignee: Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
Priority date: 2019-08-16
Filing date: 2019-08-16
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blood sampling test tube container, which comprises a bracket and a driving device arranged on the bracket, and install the test tube basket that can rock from beginning to end on the support, the sunken a plurality of wave test tube clamp groove of arranging side by side that form in bottom of test tube basket, the direction of rocking of test tube basket is the same with the length direction in wave test tube clamp groove, the test tube mount is installed to the support front side, a plurality of test tube boxes of arranging side by side are installed in the support left side, open the front side of each test tube box has the test tube groove of getting, each test tube box internal fixation has the swash plate, install the pressure board that is located the swash plate below in each test tube box, pass through spring coupling between the inner of pressure board and the diapire of test tube box, the middle part of pressure board is articulated with the diapire of test tube box, the outer end of pressure board is outside the test tube box is stretched out from getting test tube groove department, the slope low side. The utility model discloses a blood sampling test tube collection container can avoid overdue and extravagant to and practice thrift medical personnel's time and raise the efficiency.

Description

Blood sampling test tube container

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies, especially, relate to a blood sampling test tube collection container box.

Background

In hospital work, blood samples are drawn for testing in order to clarify the etiology of a patient, and the drawn blood samples are collected by using test tubes. These test tubes that collect blood sample usefulness are according to the difference of laboratory test project, and the skull of test tube distinguishes with different colours, and the test tube of these different colours all stacks respectively in the uncovered box of difference before being used for collecting blood sample at present, when taking the test tube at every turn, all begin to take from the test tube of the top in the box, and the new test tube that adds at every turn all directly puts on the old test tube in the box, can cause the overdue problem of old test tube like this, causes the waste.

In addition, in the process of drawing blood, some blood samples need to dissolve blood with the anticoagulant in the test tube, so after the blood samples are drawn, the test tube needs to be held in the hand to shake left and right to achieve dissolving, but the test tube is held in the hand to shake every time, so that more precious time of medical staff is occupied, and the efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a blood sampling test tube collection container can avoid overdue and extravagant to and practice thrift medical personnel's time and raise the efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a blood sampling test tube container box, which comprises a bracket and a driving device arranged on the bracket, and install the test tube basket that rocks around being driven by drive arrangement on the support, the sunken a plurality of wave test tube clamp groove of arranging side by side that form in bottom in the test tube basket, the direction of rocking of test tube basket is the same with the length direction in wave test tube clamp groove, the test tube mount is installed to the support front side, a plurality of from left to by the test tube box of arranging side by side are installed in the support left side, open the front side of each test tube box has the test tube groove of getting, each test tube box internal fixation has the swash plate, install the pressure board that is located the swash plate below in each test tube box, pass through spring coupling between the inner of pressure board and the diapire of test tube box, the middle part of pressure board is articulated with the diapire of test tube box, the outer end of pressure board is outside the test tube box is stretched out from the test tube groove department of getting, the slope low.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer end of each pressing plate extends upwards in an inclined manner to form a stop plate.

As a further improvement of the utility model, each test tube box is a transparent box, and the top of each test tube box is open or the top is provided with a transparent cover body.

As a further improvement of the utility model, each test tube box and the transparent cover body are made of plastic materials.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the support is the U type frame that comprises end supporting part, left installation department and right installation department, and the left and right sides of test tube basket articulates respectively and installs on left installation department and right installation department, and wave test tube clamping groove arranges along the fore-and-aft direction of test tube basket, and drive arrangement installs on left installation department or right installation department with test tube basket looks articulated position, installs in the outside of left installation department a plurality of test tube boxes of arranging side by side.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the end supporting part comprises the bracing piece of two parallels, left installation department and right installation department all comprise two poles, the lower extreme of two poles of left installation department links to each other with the left end of two bracing pieces respectively, the upper end of two poles of left installation department is connected to on the left connecting piece jointly, the lower extreme of two poles of right installation department links to each other with the right-hand member of two bracing pieces respectively, the upper end of two poles of right installation department is connected to on the right connecting piece jointly, the left and right sides of test tube basket is articulated respectively and is installed on left connecting piece and right connecting piece, drive arrangement installs in left connecting piece or right connecting piece, install on two poles of left installation department a plurality of test tube boxes of arranging side by side, install on the bracing piece that is located the front side the test.

As a further improvement, the left and right sides of the test tube basket are respectively fixed with two connecting rods, the upper ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged on the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece, and the upper end of one of the connecting rods is connected with the driving device.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving device is a dc motor, and an output shaft of the dc motor is connected to an upper end of the connecting rod.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a power supply is arranged in the left connecting piece or the right connecting piece of the driving device.

As a further improvement, the test tube basket, the support, the test tube fixing frame and the test tube box are made of plastic materials.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a blood sampling test tube collection container's beneficial effect as follows:

(1) adopt the front side to open the test tube box that has the test tube groove of getting to set up in the test tube box and can concentrate on the test tube being close to the swash plate of getting the test tube groove position and get the pressing plate that the test tube was used, can conveniently be located the test tube of test tube box bottom and take out from the test tube box, thereby can avoid being located the test tube of test tube box bottom overdue and extravagant.

(2) Adopt drive arrangement control test tube basket swing, adopt wave test tube clamping groove centre gripping test tube in the test tube basket, replaced artifical manual mode of rocking the test tube, practiced thrift medical personnel's time and improved efficiency.

The invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate embodiments of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a blood collection test tube container.

FIG. 2 is a first schematic diagram of a cuvette box.

FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of the cuvette box.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the left portion of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the right portion of fig. 1.

FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a blood collection test tube container.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, wherein like element numerals represent like elements throughout.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the blood collection test tube container includes a holder 1, a driving unit 2 installed on the holder 1, a test tube basket 3 installed on the holder 1 and driven by the driving unit 2 to rock back and forth, a test tube holder 4 installed on the holder 1, and a test tube container 5 installed on the holder 1. Test tube box 5, test tube mount 4, test tube basket 3 and support 1 all adopt the plastics material, and are with low costs.

The bracket 1 is a U-shaped frame comprising a bottom support portion 11, a left mounting portion 12 and a right mounting portion 13. The bottom support 11 is composed of two parallel support rods a. The left mounting portion 12 and the right mounting portion 13 are each constituted by two bars b. The lower ends of the two rods b of the left mounting part 12 are connected with the left ends of the two support rods a, respectively, the upper ends of the two rods b of the left mounting part 13 are connected to the left connecting member 14, and the two rods b form a triangular shape to increase the structural stability. The lower ends of the two bars b of the right mounting part 13 are connected to the right ends of the two support bars a, respectively, the upper ends of the two bars b of the right mounting part 13 are connected to the right connecting member 15 together, and the two bars b form a triangular shape to increase the structural stability. The left connecting piece 14 and the right connecting piece 15 are both shell type structures formed by involution of an upper shell c and a lower shell c respectively, and after the two shells c are involuted, the mounting parts d on the outer walls of the two shells c correspond to each other and are fixedly connected through screws e. One of the left connecting piece 14 and the right connecting piece 15 can be internally provided with electronic elements such as the driving device 2, a circuit board, a power supply and the like, the outside can be provided with the switch 6, the start and stop of the driving device 2 are controlled by the switch 6, and the driving device 2 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting seat 7 in the left connecting piece 14 or the right connecting piece 15. The upper ends of the two rod pieces b of the right mounting portion 13 are respectively inserted into the two sleeves 151 at the bottom of the lower housing c of the right connecting member 15 and the upper ends of the two rod pieces b are respectively fastened to the sleeves 151 of the right connecting member 15 by screws 152, the upper ends of the two rod pieces b of the left mounting portion 13 are inserted into the two sleeves 151 at the bottom of the lower housing c of the left connecting member 14 and the upper ends of the two rod pieces b are respectively fastened to the sleeves 151 of the left connecting member 14 by screws 152. The left end and the right end of the two support rods a are connected with the lower ends of the two rod pieces b of the left mounting part 13 and the lower ends of the two rod pieces b of the right mounting part 13 through the two-way pipe joints 16, the left end and the right end of the two support rods a, the lower ends of the two rod pieces b of the left mounting part 13 and the lower ends of the two rod pieces b of the right mounting part 13 are respectively inserted and fixed on the corresponding two-way pipe joints 16, and the two-way pipe joints 16 can be provided with screws for locking and inserting the end parts of the support rods a and.

The driving device 2 is arranged on the left mounting part 12 or the right mounting part 13, particularly in the left connecting piece 14 or the right connecting piece 15, a power supply of 3-6v is also arranged in the left connecting piece 14 or the right connecting piece 15 provided with the driving device 2, and the power supply adopts dry batteries. The driving device 2 is a direct current positive and negative rotation motor. In fig. 1, a switch 6 is arranged outside the left connecting piece 14, and the switch is a self-locking switch. The motor, the circuit board and the power supply are arranged in the left connecting piece 14, the cover which can be opened is further arranged on the left connecting piece 14, and the power supply can be conveniently replaced after the cover is opened.

The left and right sides of test tube basket 3 articulates respectively and installs on left installation department 12 and right installation department 13, and drive arrangement 2 installs on left installation department 12 or right installation department 13 with test tube basket 3 looks articulated position. The left side and the right side of the test tube basket 3 are respectively hinged on a left connecting piece 14 and a right connecting piece 15. More specifically, the left and right sides of test tube basket 3 are fixed with two connecting rods 31 respectively, and connecting portion 311 of two connecting rods 31's upper end body coupling articulates respectively on left connecting piece 14, right connecting piece 15 to, connecting portion 311 of one of them connecting rod 31's upper end is for connecting axle 312 and drive arrangement 2, i.e. the output shaft of direct current positive and negative rotation motor links to each other, through the drive of direct current positive and negative rotation motor, drives connecting rod 31 linkage test tube basket 3 and rocks the swing. The upper end of the other connecting rod 31 is integrally connected to a connecting portion 311, which is hingedly connected to the right connecting member 15 through an integrally connected hinge shaft 313. The sunken a plurality of wave test tube clamp groove 32 that arrange side by side that form in test tube basket 3's bottom, wave test tube clamp groove 32 arranges along test tube basket 3's fore-and-aft direction, and every wave test tube clamp holds a test tube in the groove 32, and test tube basket 3 rocks the swing direction and is the same with wave test tube clamp groove 31's length direction.

Test tube mount 4 has one, installs in the front side that is located the bracing piece an of front side, and test tube mount 4 can be fixed on bracing piece a through the mode that hot melt or glue bonded to the downside parallel and level of the bottom of test tube mount 4 and bracing piece a, thereby test tube mount 4 and bracing piece a together place on the desktop, and is more steady.

Test tube box 5 has six, from a left side to by arranging side by side in support 1 left side, patient's hand is then put in the right side of support 1, and the test tube that is convenient for medical personnel to follow in test tube box 5 on the left side empties the test tube and will extract after the blood sample is put test tube basket 3 in, also is convenient for medical personnel to draw blood for patient and operates. Six test tube box 5 integrated into one piece, six test tube box 5 are used for placing the different test tubes of skull colour respectively, and the different test tubes of skull colour correspond different chemical examination projects respectively. And be located test tube box 5 on the rightmost side and fix on two member bars b of left installation department 13, fixed mode is hot melt or glue bonding, and test tube box 5's bottom and bracing piece a's downside parallel and level to test tube box 5 and bracing piece a are together placed on the desktop, and are more steady. The front side of each test tube box 5 is opened with test tube slot 51, each test tube box 5 internal fixation has swash plate 52, install the pressure board 53 that is located the swash plate 52 below in each test tube box 5, be connected through spring 54 between the inner of pressure board 53 and the diapire of test tube box 5, the middle part of pressure board 53 is articulated with the diapire of test tube box 5, outside test tube box 5 was stretched out from test tube slot 51 to the outer end of pressure board 53, the slope low side of swash plate 52 was towards pressure board 53 and is close to the outer end of pressure board 53. The outer end of each pressing plate 53 extends upward obliquely to form a stopper plate 55. Each test tube box 5 be transparent box, open (as figure 2) in the top of each test tube box 5, perhaps the top is equipped with transparent cover (as figure 3), transparent cover adopts the plastics material to make, conveniently observes the colour of the skull of the test tube in the test tube box 5, is convenient for get required test tube. After the test tubes are placed in the test tube box 5, due to the inclined plate 52, the test tubes are stacked in an inverted triangle in the test tube box 5, and each time the stop plate 55 of the pressing plate 53 is pressed, the pressing plate 53 descends (the spring 54 is stretched), so that one test tube comes out from the test tube taking groove 51, and the test tube cannot fall off from the pressing plate 53 due to the stop of the stop plate 55. After adding a new test tube into the test tube box 5, the old test tube is still under the new test tube, but the old test tube is taken out first when the test tube is taken out, so the problems of overdue and waste of the test tube are avoided. After each test tube is taken out, the pressing plate 53 is released, and the pressing plate 53 is reset due to the action of the spring 54, so that the next test tube can be prevented from leaking out of the test tube taking groove 51.

Medical personnel's left hand is followed corresponding test tube box 5 departments and is taken out required test tube, patient's hand is put at 1 the right of support and is taken out the blood, after the test tube is taken out to the blood of patient, medical personnel's left hand is kept flat the test tube that is equipped with the blood sample and is gone into wave shape test tube clamp groove 32 internal fixation, press switch 5, direct current positive reverse motor begins work, make test tube basket 3 rock, let the blood in the test tube in test tube basket 3 shake evenly, after shaking evenly, on inserting test tube mount 4 with the test tube in test tube basket 3 is vertical again. The test tube basket 3 shakes once every 2 seconds and is realized through a main control chip U2, wherein the main control chip U2 is a 51-chip microcomputer, and the specific model is STC15F104W or STC12c60s 2A; the direct-current forward and reverse rotation motor is controlled by a motor driving chip U1, and the specific model is YX-75V 15. In 3 rocks the in-process at test tube baskets, follow-up test tube of taking out the blood sample also can put into test tube basket 3, and blood shakes even test tube and takes out, does not shake even test tube and continue to stay in test tube basket 3, and need not let test tube basket 3 stop to rock, also can increase and decrease the test tube that is equipped with the blood sample of test tube basket 3 the inside at any time exactly that test tube basket 3 can rock always.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-disclosed embodiments, and various modifications, equivalent combinations, which are made according to the essence of the present invention, should be covered.

Claims

1. A blood collection test tube container, comprising: the support, install the drive arrangement on the support, and install the test tube basket that rocks around being driven by drive arrangement on the support, the sunken formation of interior bottom of test tube basket is a plurality of from a left side to by the wave test tube clamp groove of arranging side by side, the direction of rocking of test tube basket is the same with the length direction of wave test tube clamp groove, the test tube mount is installed to the support front side, a plurality of test tube boxes of arranging side by side are installed in the support left side, open the front side of each test tube box has and get the test tube groove, each test tube box internal fixation has the swash plate, install the pressure panel that is located the swash plate below in each test tube box, pass through spring coupling between the inner of pressure panel and the diapire of test tube box, the middle part of pressure panel is articulated with the diapire of test tube box, the outer end of pressure panel is outside the test tube groove department of getting out, the slope low side.

2. The blood collection test tube container of claim 1, wherein: the outer end of each pressing plate extends upwards in an inclined mode to form a stop plate.

3. The blood collection test tube container of claim 2, wherein: each test tube box is a transparent box, and the top of each test tube box is open or is provided with a transparent cover body.

4. The blood collection test tube container of claim 3, wherein: each test tube box and the transparent cover body are made of plastic materials.

5. The blood collection test tube container of claim 1, wherein: the support is the U type frame that comprises end supporting part, left side installation department and right side installation department, and the left and right sides of test tube basket articulates respectively and installs on left side installation department and right side installation department, and wave test tube clamping groove arranges along the fore-and-aft direction of test tube basket, and drive arrangement installs on left side installation department or right side installation department with test tube basket looks articulated position, install in the outside of left side installation department a plurality of test tube boxes of arranging side by side.

6. The blood collection test tube container of claim 5, wherein: the end supporting part comprises the bracing piece of two parallels, left side installation department and right installation department all comprise two bars, the lower extreme of two bars of left side installation department links to each other with the left end of two bracing pieces respectively, the upper end of two bars of left side installation department is connected to on the left connecting piece jointly, the lower extreme of two bars of right side installation department links to each other with the right-hand member of two bracing pieces respectively, the upper end of two bars of right side installation department is connected to on the right connecting piece jointly, the left and right sides of test tube basket is articulated respectively and is installed on left connecting piece and right connecting piece, drive arrangement installs in left connecting piece or right connecting piece, install on two bars of left side installation department a plurality of test tube boxes of arranging side by side, install on the bracing piece that is located.

7. The blood collection test tube container of claim 5, wherein: the left side and the right side of the test tube basket are respectively fixed with two connecting rods, the upper ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece, and the upper end of one connecting rod is connected with the driving device.

8. The blood collection test tube container of claim 7, wherein: the driving device is a direct current motor, and an output shaft of the direct current motor is connected with the upper end of the connecting rod.

9. The blood collection test tube container of claim 8, wherein: and a power supply is also arranged in the left connecting piece or the right connecting piece provided with the driving device.

10. The blood collection test tube container of claim 1, wherein: test tube basket, support, test tube mount and test tube box all adopt the plastics material.