CN210474129U - Feed inlet protection mechanism for waste lead-acid battery crushing device - Google Patents
Feed inlet protection mechanism for waste lead-acid battery crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210474129U CN210474129U CN201920660063.8U CN201920660063U CN210474129U CN 210474129 U CN210474129 U CN 210474129U CN 201920660063 U CN201920660063 U CN 201920660063U CN 210474129 U CN210474129 U CN 210474129U
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- guide block
- material guide
- crushing device
- feed inlet
- inlet protection
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Abstract
The utility model provides a waste lead-acid batteries is feed inlet protection machanism for breaker, relates to waste batteries recovery processing technical field, and this feed inlet protection machanism is applied to on the breaker, include: the two groups of material guide blocks are respectively a first material guide block and a second material guide block, the material guide blocks are of isosceles right triangle structures, the material guide blocks are fixedly arranged inside the crushing device, the bevel edge of the first material guide block is fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the crushing device, and the bevel edge of the second material guide block is fixed on the inner side wall of the right side of the crushing device; be equipped with the unloading opening between first guide block and the second guide block, crushing roller is located unloading opening lower part, and breaker upper portion is equipped with the apron, and the apron is located directly over the unloading opening, leaves the pay-off passageway between apron both sides and the guide block, and the pay-off passageway intercommunication unloading opening. The guide block and the cover plate are used for blocking, so that the phenomenon that materials fly out of a feeding hole in the crushing process is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste battery recovery processing technology field, concretely relates to old and useless lead acid battery feed inlet protection machanism for breaker.
Background
When the waste lead storage batteries are recycled, the storage batteries need to be broken and disassembled by a breaking device, so that various raw materials in the storage batteries can be conveniently separated and reused. In order to improve the crushing efficiency and avoid the occurrence of material blockage, a feed inlet is usually arranged right above a crushing roller, so that the lead storage battery enters the crushing device through the feed inlet and directly falls onto the crushing roller; however, although this method is convenient for blanking, it also causes splashed particles generated in the crushing process to fly out of the discharge port, resulting in leakage contamination.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome be that the crushed aggregates that splashes that produce in the old and useless lead accumulator breaker crushing process fly out from the discharge gate department easily, lead to leaking the problem of pollution, and the purpose provides a feed inlet protection machanism for old and useless lead acid battery breaker.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve adopts following technical scheme to realize:
the utility model provides a waste lead-acid batteries is feed inlet protection machanism for breaker, this feed inlet protection machanism is applied to the breaker that inside is fixed with crushing roller, includes:
the two groups of material guide blocks are respectively a first material guide block and a second material guide block, the material guide blocks are of an isosceles right triangle structure, the material guide blocks are fixedly arranged in the crushing device, the bevel edge of the first material guide block is fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the crushing device, and the bevel edge of the second material guide block is fixed on the inner side wall of the right side of the crushing device;
be equipped with the unloading opening between first guide block and the second guide block, crushing roller is located unloading opening lower part, breaker upper portion is equipped with the apron, the apron is located directly over the unloading opening, leave the pay-off passageway between apron both sides and the guide block, the pay-off passageway intercommunication unloading opening.
Furthermore, mounting rollers are respectively fixed at three top points of the material guide block, a conveying crawler belt is mounted on the mounting rollers, and a driving motor is fixed inside the material guide block and provides power for the mounting rollers.
Furthermore, a filter screen plate is arranged in the middle of the cover plate, and an air scoop is arranged at the upper part of the filter screen plate and connected with the dust collection box through a pipeline.
Further, buffer rollers are respectively installed on two sides of the cover plate, and the buffer rollers are parallel to the conveying belt surface of the crawler belt.
Furthermore, a supporting plate is welded at the right-angle edge of the material guide block and is positioned at the lower part of the conveying track.
The utility model provides a waste lead-acid batteries is feed inlet protection machanism for breaker, theory of operation:
through setting up two sets of isosceles right triangle's guide block on crushing roller upper portion, lead accumulator drops into the in-process again, falls into crushing roller through the unloading opening between two sets of guide blocks and carries out the breakage, and produced crushed aggregates that splashes strikes behind the right angle edge of guide block among the crushing process still can drop in crushing roller, follows the crushed aggregates of unloading opening departure, upwards strikes the apron after, can drop on the guide block again, enters into breaker through the inclined plane of guide block again.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the feeding channel is bent by utilizing the material guide block and the cover plate, so that the phenomenon that materials fly out of a feeding hole in the crushing process is effectively avoided while the feeding is not influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of a material guiding block of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a crushing device; 2. a material guide block; 12. a crushing roller; 21. a first material guide block; 22. a second material guide block; 23. a discharging port; 24. a cover plate; 25. a feed channel; 31. mounting a roller; 32. a conveying crawler belt; 33. a drive motor; 41. a filter screen plate; 42. a wind scoop; 43. a dust collection box; 51. a buffer roller; 52. and a supporting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining with the specific drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2; the utility model provides a waste lead-acid batteries is feed inlet protection machanism for breaker, this feed inlet protection machanism is applied to the breaker 1 that inside is fixed with crushing roller 12, includes:
the two groups of material guide blocks 2 are respectively a first material guide block 21 and a second material guide block 22, the material guide blocks 2 are of an isosceles right triangle structure, the material guide blocks 2 are fixedly arranged inside the crushing device 1, the bevel edge of the first material guide block 21 is fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the crushing device 1, and the bevel edge of the second material guide block 22 is fixed on the inner side wall of the right side of the crushing device 1;
a blanking port 23 is arranged between the first material guide block 21 and the second material guide block 22, the crushing roller 12 is positioned at the lower part of the blanking port 23, a cover plate 24 is arranged at the upper part of the crushing device 1, the cover plate 24 is positioned right above the blanking port 23, a feeding channel 25 is reserved between two sides of the cover plate 24 and the material guide blocks 2, and the feeding channel 25 is communicated with the blanking port 23;
in the crushing process, crushing roller extrudees the disintegration to lead accumulator, because contain some metals or elastic plastic casing in the battery, produce the phenomenon that the crushed aggregates kick-backed easily in the breakage, the in-process of kick-backing is carrying electrolyte, through the guide block that sets up the isosceles right triangle structure in discharge gate department, the crushed aggregates of kick-backing strikes behind the inclined plane of guide block, can rebound to crushing roller in, the crushed aggregates that flows through the unloading opening, can fall back to the guide block under the block of apron, drop to crushing roller along the guide block inclined plane.
Three apex points of guide block 2 are fixed with installation roller 31 respectively, install the transport track 32 on the installation roller 31, and guide block 2 is inside to be fixed with driving motor 33, and driving motor 33 provides power for installation roller 31, utilizes transport track to carry the crushed aggregates of old and useless battery and the departure on the guide block, avoids the putty.
The middle part of the cover plate 24 is provided with a filter screen plate 41, the upper part of the filter screen plate 41 is provided with an air scoop 42, the air scoop 42 is connected with a dust collection box 43 through a pipeline, because surplus electricity can be usually stored in waste batteries, the crushing process leads to discharging, and the heat generated by discharging leads to lead-containing gas in the crushing process, and the air scoop is utilized to absorb the gas generated by crushing at the feed inlet, thereby reducing air pollution.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 2; the utility model provides a waste lead-acid batteries is feed inlet protection machanism for breaker, this feed inlet protection machanism is applied to the breaker 1 that inside is fixed with crushing roller 12, includes:
the two groups of material guide blocks 2 are respectively a first material guide block 21 and a second material guide block 22, the material guide blocks 2 are of an isosceles right triangle structure, the material guide blocks 2 are fixedly arranged inside the crushing device 1, the bevel edge of the first material guide block 21 is fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the crushing device 1, and the bevel edge of the second material guide block 22 is fixed on the inner side wall of the right side of the crushing device 1;
a blanking port 23 is arranged between the first material guide block 21 and the second material guide block 22, the crushing roller 12 is positioned at the lower part of the blanking port 23, a cover plate 24 is arranged at the upper part of the crushing device 1, the cover plate 24 is positioned right above the blanking port 23, a feeding channel 25 is reserved between two sides of the cover plate 24 and the material guide blocks 2, and the feeding channel 25 is communicated with the blanking port 23;
in the crushing process, crushing roller extrudees the disintegration to lead accumulator, because contain some metals or elastic plastic casing in the battery, produce the phenomenon that the crushed aggregates kick-backed easily in the breakage, the in-process of kick-backing is carrying electrolyte, through the guide block that sets up the isosceles right triangle structure in discharge gate department, the crushed aggregates of kick-backing strikes behind the inclined plane of guide block, can rebound to crushing roller in, the crushed aggregates that flows through the unloading opening, can fall back to the guide block under the block of apron, drop to crushing roller along the guide block inclined plane.
Three apex points of guide block 2 are fixed with installation roller 31 respectively, install the transport track 32 on the installation roller 31, and guide block 2 is inside to be fixed with driving motor 33, and driving motor 33 provides power for installation roller 31, utilizes transport track to carry the crushed aggregates of old and useless battery and the departure on the guide block, avoids the putty.
The middle part of the cover plate 24 is provided with a filter screen plate 41, the upper part of the filter screen plate 41 is provided with an air scoop 42, the air scoop 42 is connected with a dust collection box 43 through a pipeline, because surplus electricity can be usually stored in waste batteries, the crushing process leads to discharging, and the heat generated by discharging leads to lead-containing gas in the crushing process, and the air scoop is utilized to absorb the gas generated by crushing at the feed inlet, thereby reducing air pollution.
As shown in fig. 2; the backup plate 52 is welded at the right-angle side of the material guide block 2, the backup plate 52 is positioned at the lower part of the conveying crawler belt 32, on one hand, the conveying crawler belt is supported, on the other hand, the conveying crawler belt positioned inside the crushing device is protected, and the conveying crawler belt is prevented from being damaged by crushed elastic materials.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a waste lead-acid batteries is feed inlet protection machanism for breaker, this feed inlet protection machanism be applied to breaker (1) that inside is fixed with crushing roller (12), its characterized in that group includes:
the two groups of material guide blocks (2) are respectively a first material guide block (21) and a second material guide block (22), the material guide blocks (2) are of an isosceles right triangle structure, the material guide blocks (2) are fixedly arranged inside the crushing device (1), the bevel edge of the first material guide block (21) is fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the crushing device (1), and the bevel edge of the second material guide block (22) is fixed on the inner side wall of the right side of the crushing device (1);
be equipped with unloading opening (23) between first guide block (21) and second guide block (22), crushing roller (12) are located unloading opening (23) lower part, breaker (1) upper portion is equipped with apron (24), apron (24) are located unloading opening (23) directly over, leave between apron (24) both sides and guide block (2) pay-off passageway (25), pay-off passageway (25) intercommunication unloading opening (23).
2. The feed inlet protection mechanism for the waste lead-acid battery crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the guide block (2) is fixed with mounting rollers (31) at three vertexes respectively, the mounting rollers (31) are provided with conveying crawler belts (32), a driving motor (33) is fixed inside the guide block (2), and the driving motor (33) provides power for the mounting rollers (31).
3. The feed inlet protection mechanism for the waste lead-acid battery crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter screen plate (41) is arranged in the middle of the cover plate (24), an air scoop (42) is arranged on the upper portion of the filter screen plate (41), and the air scoop (42) is connected with a dust collection box (43) through a pipeline.
4. The feed inlet protection mechanism for the waste lead-acid battery crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that buffer rollers (51) are respectively installed on two sides of the cover plate (24), and the buffer rollers (51) are parallel to the belt surface of the conveying track (32).
5. The feed inlet protection mechanism for the waste lead-acid battery crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that a support plate (52) is welded at the right-angle side of the material guide block (2), and the support plate (52) is positioned at the lower part of the conveying track (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920660063.8U CN210474129U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Feed inlet protection mechanism for waste lead-acid battery crushing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920660063.8U CN210474129U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Feed inlet protection mechanism for waste lead-acid battery crushing device |
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| CN210474129U true CN210474129U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112221708A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-01-15 | 安化县泰森循环科技有限公司 | Waste lithium battery recycling and deironing device |
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2019
- 2019-05-09 CN CN201920660063.8U patent/CN210474129U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112221708A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-01-15 | 安化县泰森循环科技有限公司 | Waste lithium battery recycling and deironing device |
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