CN210473895U

CN210473895U - Saving type biofuel preparation facilities

Info

Publication number: CN210473895U
Application number: CN201920996875.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玉勤
Original assignee: Jiangsu Honglin New Energy Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Honglin New Energy Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a saving biofuel preparation device, including the granulation machine casing, the bottom fixedly connected with granulation machine base of granulation machine casing, the raw materials import has been seted up to the top of granulation machine casing, the surface mounting of granulation machine base has driving motor, and driving motor is in one side of granulation machine casing, surface mounting has the blow-off hopper under one side of granulation machine casing keeping away from driving motor, the surface mounting has the blow-off motor on the granulation machine casing and the blow-off hopper homonymy, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting flange of blow-off motor, the side surface fixedly connected with mounting panel of blow-off hopper, the electromagnetic shaker is installed to the side surface of mounting panel; hopper under the shake type through setting up can make down the fuel granule of hopper inner wall when too crowded, can shake and make crowded fuel granule not hard up shake down downwards each other to avoid hopper inside jam down, solve the jam problem from the source, ensure the course of work.

Description

Saving type biofuel preparation facilities

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a granulation machine technical field specifically is a saving type biofuel preparation facilities.

Background

The sawdust ring die granulator is made of rice hulls, peanut shells, melon seed shells, bamboo scraps, bagasse, palm shells, branches, barks, leaves and wood leftovers; the sawdust granulator is generally a vertical ring die granulator, and is also available in the market, but for producing sawdust, the granulator is still suitable according to the reflection of everybody as a granulator with a vertical ring die structure, and once the sawdust is discharged after granulation is finished, a plurality of fuel granules can be accumulated in a lower charging barrel to cause blockage, so that the sawdust can be dredged manually, but the processing mode is not found timely, and the working process can be influenced; and arrange the material motor and can produce vibrations when the operation, make easily arrange the material motor just not hard up with the fastening bolt between the granulation machine casing, have the potential safety hazard, for this we provide a saving biofuel preparation facilities.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a saving biofuel preparation device, which aims to solve the problems that in the discharge process of the sawdust ring mould granulator provided in the background technology after granulation is finished, once blanking is too fast, a plurality of fuel particles can be accumulated in a blanking barrel to cause blockage, and the blockage can only be manually removed for dredging, but the working process can be influenced because the treatment mode is not found in time; and arrange the material motor and can produce vibrations when the operation, make easily arrange the material motor just not hard up with the fastening bolt between the granulation machine casing, have the problem of potential safety hazard.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an economical biofuel preparation device comprises a granulator shell, wherein the bottom end of the granulator shell is fixedly connected with a granulator base, the top end of the granulator shell is provided with a raw material inlet, the upper surface of the granulator base is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged at one side of the particle machine shell, the lower surface of one side of the particle machine shell far away from the driving motor is provided with a discharge hopper, a discharging motor is arranged on the upper surface of the granulator shell on the same side as the discharging hopper, a mounting flange is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging motor, the side surface of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the side surface of the mounting plate is provided with a vibrator, arrange the spacing outer lane board of material hopper's top fixedly connected with, the inside of particle machine casing corresponds the position department of spacing outer lane board and installs two spacing seats, arbitrary all install reset spring between spacing seat and the spacing outer lane board.

Preferably, the inside of the granulator shell is provided with two movable grooves corresponding to the positions of the mounting flanges, any two cushioning springs are arranged inside the movable grooves, the top ends of the cushioning springs are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, any two sides of each movable groove are provided with limiting grooves, and the two sides of each supporting block are fixedly connected with limiting blocks corresponding to the positions of the limiting grooves.

Preferably, spacing outer lane board and row hopper formula structure as an organic whole, it is connected by reset spring after spacing through spacing outer lane board and spacing seat with the granulator casing to arrange the hopper.

Preferably, the mounting plate is an annular plate member, and the vibrator and the discharge hopper are fixed by penetrating the mounting plate into the discharge hopper through bolts.

Preferably, the front surface of the granulator shell is provided with an exhaust port, four bottom feet are installed at the bottom of the granulator base, and the four bottom feet are located at four corners of the bottom of the granulator base.

Preferably, the supporting block and the limiting block are of an integrated structure, and the supporting block and the granulator shell are connected through the buffering spring after being limited by the limiting block and the limiting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model can shake the fuel particles to loosen the crowded fuel particles and shake down when the fuel particles on the inner wall of the blanking hopper are too crowded through the shaking type blanking hopper, thereby avoiding the internal blockage of the blanking hopper, solving the blockage problem from the source and ensuring the working process; through the bradyseism mechanism between the row's of setting material motor and the granulator casing, can furthest slow down the vibrations that row's material motor produced to the fastening bolt who makes row material motor and the granulator casing can install firmly, eliminates the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an economical biofuel production apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hopper mounting structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shock absorber shown in FIG. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: the granulator comprises a granulator base 1, an exhaust port 2, a discharge hopper 3, a mounting plate 4, a vibrator 5, a mounting flange 6, a discharge motor 7, a raw material inlet 8, a granulator shell 9, a driving motor 10, a limiting outer ring plate 11, a limiting seat 12, a reset spring 13, a supporting block 14, a limiting block 15, a limiting groove 16, a movable groove 17 and a cushioning spring 18.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, in which fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an economical biofuel production apparatus provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hopper mounting structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shock absorber shown in FIG. 1. A saving type biofuel preparation device comprises a granulator shell 9, wherein the bottom end of the granulator shell 9 is fixedly connected with a granulator base 1, the top end of the granulator shell 9 is provided with a raw material inlet 8, the upper surface of the granulator base 1 is provided with a driving motor 10, the type of the driving motor 10 is TPYM series, the driving motor 10 is positioned on one side of the granulator shell 9, the lower surface of one side, away from the driving motor 10, of the granulator shell 9 is provided with a discharge hopper 3, the upper surface of the same side of the granulator shell 9 and the discharge hopper 3 is provided with a discharge motor 7, the type of the discharge motor 7 is Y80M1-4, the bottom of the discharge motor 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting flange 6, the side surface of the discharge hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 4, the side surface of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a vibrator 5, the type of the vibrator 5 is JRF370-18260, the top end of the discharge, two limiting seats 12 are installed at positions corresponding to the limiting outer ring plate 11 in the granulator shell 9, and a return spring 13 is installed between any limiting seat 12 and any limiting outer ring plate 11.

Further, two movable grooves 17 have been seted up to the inside position department that corresponds mounting flange 6 of granulation machine casing 9, and two bradyseism springs 18 are all installed to the inside in arbitrary movable groove 17, and the top fixedly connected with supporting shoe 14 of bradyseism spring 18, and spacing groove 16 has all been seted up to the both sides in arbitrary movable groove 17, and the both sides of supporting shoe 14 correspond the equal fixedly connected with stopper 15 in position department of spacing groove 16.

Further, spacing

outer lane board

11 and 3 formula structures as an organic whole of row hopper, row hopper 3 and granulation machine casing 9 are connected by reset spring 13 through spacing outer lane board 11 with spacing 12 spacing back, can shake and make crowded fuel granule not hard up shake down each other to avoid hopper 3 internal blocking down, solve the jam problem from the source, ensure the course of work.

Furthermore, the mounting plate 4 is an annular plate member, and the vibrator 5 and the discharge hopper 3 are fixed by bolts penetrating through the mounting plate 4 and being embedded into the discharge hopper 3, so that the vibrator 5 is convenient to mount.

Further, gas vent 2 has been seted up to the front surface of granulation machine casing 9, and four footing are installed to the bottom of granulation machine base 1, and four footing are in the bottom four corners of granulation machine base 1 for the granulation machine can place stably.

Further, the supporting block 14 and the limiting block 15 are of an integral structure, the supporting block 14 and the granulator shell 9 are connected through the cushioning spring 18 after being limited by the limiting block 15 and the limiting groove 16, so that the supporting block 14 and the limiting block 15 are tightly combined, and the supporting block 14 can support cushioning.

The working principle is as follows: the granulating material is filled into the granulator through the material inlet 8, the driving motor 10 rotates to drive the inner granulating mechanism to rotate to process the granulating material, the discharging motor 7 rotates to discharge the manufactured fuel particles along the discharging hopper 3, during the working process of the discharging motor 7, the vibration generated by the rotation of the discharging motor 7 can be buffered by supporting the supporting block 14 by the cushioning spring 18 to abut against the mounting flange 6 at the bottom end of the discharging motor 7, so that the fastening bolts between the mounting flange 6 and the granulator shell 9 can be stably mounted, and in the process of blanking along the discharge hopper 3, the vibrator 5 will start to make the discharging hopper 3 vibrate up and down along the track limited by the limiting outer ring plate 11 and the limiting seat 12, at this time, the return spring 13 will also change in expansion and contraction, thereby enabling the fuel particles crowded at the inner side of the discharge hopper 3 to shake off quickly and avoiding blockage.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of saving type biofuel preparation facilities has following beneficial effect:

the utility model can shake the fuel particles to loosen the crowded fuel particles and shake down when the fuel particles on the inner wall of the blanking hopper are too crowded through the shaking type blanking hopper, thereby avoiding the internal blockage of the blanking hopper, solving the blockage problem from the source and ensuring the working process; through the bradyseism mechanism between the row's of setting material motor and the granulator casing, can furthest slow down the vibrations that row's material motor produced to the fastening bolt who makes row material motor and the granulator casing can install firmly, eliminates the potential safety hazard.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An economical biofuel production device comprising a pellet mill housing (9), characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with granulation machine base (1) of granulation machine casing (9), raw materials import (8) have been seted up on the top of granulation machine casing (9), the last surface mounting of granulation machine base (1) has driving motor (10), just driving motor (10) are in one side of granulation machine casing (9), one side lower surface mounting that driving motor (10) was kept away from in granulation machine casing (9) has row hopper (3), the upper surface mounting of granulation machine casing (9) and row hopper (3) homonymy has row material motor (7), the bottom fixedly connected with mounting flange (6) of row material motor (7), the side surface fixedly connected with mounting panel (4) of row hopper (3), electromagnetic shaker (5) are installed to the side surface of mounting panel (4), the spacing outer lane board (11) of the top fixedly connected with of row hopper (3), two limiting seats (12) are installed at the positions, corresponding to the limiting outer ring plates (11), in the particle machine shell (9), and reset springs (13) are installed between the limiting seats (12) and the limiting outer ring plates (11).

2. The economical biofuel production device of claim 1, wherein: two movable grooves (17) have been seted up to the inside position department that corresponds mounting flange (6) of pellet casing (9), arbitrary two bradyseism springs (18) are all installed to the inside of movable groove (17), top fixedly connected with supporting shoe (14) of bradyseism spring (18), arbitrary spacing groove (16) have all been seted up to the both sides of movable groove (17), the equal fixedly connected with stopper (15) of position department that the both sides of supporting shoe (14) correspond spacing groove (16).

3. The economical biofuel production device of claim 1, wherein: spacing outer lane board (11) and row hopper (3) formula structure as an organic whole, arrange hopper (3) and granular shell casing (9) and be connected by reset spring (13) through spacing outer lane board (11) and spacing seat (12) spacing back.

4. The economical biofuel production device of claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (4) is an annular plate component, and the vibrator (5) and the discharge hopper (3) are fixed by penetrating the mounting plate (4) through a bolt to be embedded into the discharge hopper (3).

5. The economical biofuel production device of claim 1, wherein: exhaust port (2) have been seted up to the front surface of granulator casing (9), four footing are installed to the bottom of granulator base (1), and four the footing is in the bottom four corners of granulator base (1).

6. An economical biofuel production plant as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the supporting block (14) and the limiting block (15) are of an integral structure, and the supporting block (14) and the granulator shell (9) are connected through the buffering spring (18) after being limited by the limiting block (15) and the limiting groove (16).