CN210473872U

CN210473872U - A accurate feeding device for making peat

Info

Publication number: CN210473872U
Application number: CN201920623833.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柯国镇; 陈志滨; 徐高亮; 承忠
Original assignee: Quanzhou Kuntai Machinery Precision Industry Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Quanzhou Kuntai Machinery Precision Industry Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-04
Filing date: 2019-05-04
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a precise feeding device for refining peat, which comprises a mixing box body, wherein one side of the mixing box body is provided with a base, a rack is arranged on one side of the base, a first storage box and a second storage box are respectively arranged on the top of the rack, one end of each of the first storage box and the second storage box is provided with a discharge port, each discharge port is provided with an opening and closing mechanism, a material receiving box is arranged below the discharge port, a weighing device is arranged on one side of the material receiving box, the material receiving box and the weighing device are fixedly connected through a fixed column, one side of the weighing device is connected with the frame through a support frame, one side of the material receiving box is provided with a material discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is far away from one end of the material receiving box, a movable cover is arranged at one end of the discharging pipe, the movable cover is connected with the discharging pipe through a connecting hinge, and one side edge of the movable cover is connected with a movable device. Has the advantages that: greatly increases the accuracy of feeding and the convenience of use.

Description

A accurate feeding device for making peat

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a throw the design field of material device, particularly, relate to a material device is thrown to accuracy for making peat.

Background

The peat as fuel has the advantages of high efficiency and energy saving, and is widely used. Wherein peat is that to use the coal as the essential element, mix water and earth etc. also can add other fuels sometimes, but to going into to the in-process at the coking coal will carry out the proportion to coal and earth and drop into, present all throws the material through the manual work, throw the accurate and not high of material, make peat's combustion efficiency not high, than make things convenient for people's use, so need provide the accurate material device of throwing that is used for the coking coal and solve above problem that exists.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a material device is thrown to accuracy for making peat to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the accurate feeding device for refining peat comprises a mixing box body, wherein a base is arranged on one side of the mixing box body, a rack is arranged on one side of the base, a first storage box and a second storage box are respectively arranged on the top of the rack, one end of each of the first storage box and the second storage box is provided with a discharge port, each discharge port is provided with an opening and closing mechanism, a material receiving box is arranged below the discharge port, a weighing device is arranged on one side of the material receiving box, the material receiving box and the weighing device are fixedly connected through a fixed column, one side of the weighing device is connected with the frame through a support frame, one side of the material receiving box is provided with a material discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is far away from one end of the material receiving box, a movable cover is arranged at one end of the discharging pipe, the movable cover is connected with the discharging pipe through a connecting hinge, and one side edge of the movable cover is connected with a movable device.

Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the frame, a fixed rod is arranged in the middle of the fixed plate, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod, one side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, one side of the second gear is provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft far away from the second gear is connected with the output end of the first motor, a transverse plate is arranged at one end of the fixed rod, the transverse plate is connected with the fixed rod through a first movable pin, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged on one side of the transverse plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting blocks, a placing box is arranged on one side of the first motor, one side of the placing box is fixedly connected with the supporting block, one end of the transverse plate is provided with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is provided with a baffle, and the first motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the head includes the fixed block, one side of fixed block is equipped with the second connecting rod, the other end and the connecting block of second connecting rod are connected, the both ends of second connecting rod all through the second movable pin with connecting block and fixed block are connected, the top of connecting block is equipped with the nut, the connecting block with be connected through the third connecting rod between the nut, nut and threaded rod threaded connection, the one end of threaded rod is connected with the output of second motor, the second motor with controller electric connection, the both sides of nut are equipped with stop device.

Furthermore, stop device is including fixed diaphragm, fixed diaphragm be fixed in the both sides of nut, the centre of fixed diaphragm is run through and is equipped with the slide bar, the one end of slide bar with frame fixed connection, the second motor is located the top of frame.

Furthermore, a damping spring is sleeved on the sliding rod between the fixed transverse plate and the rack.

Furthermore, the controller is arranged on one side of the rack and electrically connected with the weighing device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the weighing device is convenient to weigh the flowing-out soil and coal, the feeding accuracy is greatly improved, the use is convenient, the use convenience is greatly improved, meanwhile, the constant proportion between the coal and the soil can be improved, the accuracy of the proportion between the soil and the coal is greatly improved, and the feeding accuracy is greatly improved;

(2) the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate when the first motor in the opening and closing mechanism is started, the rotating shaft drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is fixed on the fixed rod, the second gear can rotate on the outer side of the first gear, and the transverse plate is connected with the fixed rod through the first movable pin, so that the transverse plate and the supporting block can support the rotating shaft;

(3) the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, a mobile device, the convenience is to opening and shutting of movable cover, when second motor forward rotates, will drive the rotation of threaded rod, nut on the threaded rod will be under stop device's effect, will make the rebound of nut, thereby will make the second connecting rod drive the movable cover and surround the connection hinge rotation, thereby can realize opening of movable cover, so earth and the coal that put that limit in the material receiving box spill, when second motor reverse rotation, will drive the movable cover and plug up the discharging pipe, avoid the outflow of earth and coal, great increase movable cover's the convenience of opening and shutting.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an accurate feeding device for refining peat according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an opening and closing mechanism in an accurate feeding device for refining peat according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Reference numerals:

1. a mixing box body; 2. a base; 3. a frame; 4. a first material storage box; 5. a second material storage tank; 6. an opening and closing mechanism; 7. a material receiving box; 8. a weighing device; 9. fixing a column; 10. a support frame; 11. a movable cover; 12. connecting a hinge; 13. a fixing plate; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a first motor; 19. a transverse plate; 20. a support block; 21. placing the box; 22. a first connecting rod; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a controller; 25. a second connecting rod; 26. connecting blocks; 27. a nut; 28. a third connecting rod; 29. a threaded rod; 30. a second motor; 31. fixing the transverse plate; 32. a slide bar; 33. a shock absorbing spring.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, the precise feeding device for coal-making mud coal according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a mixing box body 1, which facilitates the storage and mixing of mud and coal, a base 2 is disposed on one side of the mixing box body 1, which can support the mixing box body 1 and the frame 3, a frame 3 is disposed on one side of the base 2, the frame 3 can place a first storage box 4 and a second storage box 5, which avoids the suspension, and greatly increases the safety, the top of the frame 3 is respectively provided with the first storage box 4 and the second storage box 5, the first storage box 4 can conveniently place mud, the second storage box 5 can conveniently store coal, which can realize the separate placement of mud and coal, which facilitates the separate addition of two raw materials into the mixing box body, one end of the first storage box 4 and one end of the second storage box 5 are both provided with discharge ports, the mud and coal can conveniently flow into the mixing box body 1, the discharge ports are respectively provided with the opening and closing mechanisms 6, the opening and closing mechanisms 6 are convenient for unfolding and closing the discharge ports, the material receiving box 7 is arranged below the discharge ports and is convenient for receiving and collecting the mud and coal flowing out of the discharge ports, one side of the material receiving box 7 is provided with the weighing device 8, the weighing device 8 is convenient for weighing the clay and coal flowing out, the feeding accuracy is greatly improved, the use is convenient, the use convenience is greatly improved, meanwhile, the constant proportion between the coal and the mud can be improved, the accuracy of the proportion between the mud and the coal is greatly improved, the feeding accuracy is greatly improved, the material receiving box 7 is fixedly connected with the weighing device 8 through the fixing column 9, the weighing device 8 can conveniently play a role of fixed support, one side of the weighing device 8 is connected with the frame 3 through the support frame 10, support frame 10 can play fixed effect to weighing device 8, avoids weighing device 8's unsettled placing, great increase the security, one side of material receiving box 7 is equipped with the discharging pipe, conveniently weighs earth and coal outflow after, the discharging pipe is kept away from the one end of material receiving box 7 is equipped with movable cover 11, conveniently plugs up the discharging pipe, avoids weighing the outflow of in-process earth and coal, movable cover 11 with connect hinge 12 between the discharging pipe, a side and the head of movable cover 11 are connected.

Example two:

referring to fig. 2, for the folding mechanism 6, the folding mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 13, one side of the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the frame 3, the fixing plate can play a role of fixing and supporting the fixing rod, a fixing rod 14 is disposed in the middle of the fixing plate 13, the fixing rod 14 facilitates placement of a first gear 15, the fixing rod 14 is fixedly sleeved with the first gear 15, one side of the first gear 15 is engaged with a second gear 16, one side of the second gear 16 is provided with a rotating shaft 17, one end of the rotating shaft 17 far from the second gear 16 is connected to an output end of a first motor 18, one end of the fixing rod 14 is provided with a transverse plate 19, the transverse plate 19 is connected to the fixing rod 14 through a first movable pin, one side of the transverse plate 19 is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks 20, the rotating shaft 17 penetrates the supporting blocks 20, one side of the first motor 18 is provided with a placement box 21, one side of the placing box 21 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 20, one end of the transverse plate 19 is provided with a first connecting rod 22, one end of the first connecting rod 22 is provided with a baffle 23, the first motor 18 is electrically connected with a controller 24, the starting of the first motor 18 drives the rotation shaft 17 to rotate, the rotation shaft 17 drives the rotation of the second gear 16, the second gear 16 is meshed with the first gear 15, since the first gear 15 is fixed to the fixed lever 14, the second gear 16 is rotated outside the first gear 15, since the cross plate 19 is connected to the fixed lever 14 by the first movable pin, the cross plate 19 and the supporting block 20 will support the rotating shaft 17, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 17 can drive the cross plate 19 to rotate around the first movable pin, thereby can drive opening and closing between baffle and the discharge gate to can realize the ejection of compact and the process of not ejection of compact.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, for the movable device including a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is provided with a second connecting rod 25, the other end of the second connecting rod 25 is connected with a connecting block 26, both ends of the second connecting rod 25 are connected with the connecting block 26 and the fixed block through a second movable pin, a nut 27 is arranged above the connecting block 26, the connecting block 26 is connected with the nut 27 through a third connecting rod 28, the nut 27 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 29, one end of the threaded rod 29 is connected with an output end of a second motor 30, the second motor 30 is electrically connected with the controller 24, both sides of the nut 27 are provided with limiting devices, the movable device includes the fixed block, one side of the fixed block is provided with the second connecting rod 25, the other end of the second connecting rod 25 is connected with the connecting block 26, both ends of the second connecting rod 25 are connected with the connecting block 26 and the fixed block through a second movable pin, a nut 27 is arranged above the connecting block 26, the connecting block 26 is connected with the nut 27 through a third connecting rod 28, the nut 27 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 29, one end of the threaded rod 29 is connected with the output end of a second motor 30, the second motor 30 is electrically connected with the controller 24, limiting devices are arranged on two sides of the nut 27, the movable cover 11 can be conveniently opened and closed, when the second motor 30 rotates forwards, the threaded rod 29 can be driven to rotate, the nut 27 on the threaded rod 29 can move upwards under the action of the limiting devices, so that the second connecting rod 25 can drive the movable cover 11 to rotate around the connecting hinge 12, the movable cover 11 can be opened, soil and coal in the material receiving box 7 can be discharged, and when the second motor 30 rotates reversely, the movable cover 11 can be driven to block the discharging pipe, the outflow of soil and coal is avoided, and the opening and closing convenience of the movable cover 11 is greatly improved.

Example four:

referring to fig. 3, for the limiting device, the limiting device includes a fixed transverse plate 31, the fixed transverse plate 31 is fixed to two sides of the nut 27, a sliding rod 32 penetrates through the middle of the fixed transverse plate 31, one end of the sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to the frame 3, and the second motor 30 is arranged at the top of the frame 3 and can limit the nut 27.

Example five:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, for the fixing transverse plate 31, a damping spring 33 is sleeved on the sliding rod 32 between the fixing transverse plate 31 and the frame 3, so as to play a damping role, avoid the impact between the fixing transverse plate 31 and the frame 3, and greatly improve the safety.

Example six:

referring to fig. 1, for the controller 24, the controller 24 is disposed at one side of the frame 3, the controller 24 is electrically connected to the weighing device 8, so that the controller 24 is convenient to use, and the weighed materials are transferred to the controller 24 by the weighing device 8.

In conclusion, by means of the above technical solution of the present invention, the mixing ratio between the soil and the coal is set in advance in the controller 24, then the first motor 18 is started, the first motor 18 will drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate in the forward direction, the rotating shaft 17 will rotate the cross plate 19 through the engagement between the first gear 15 and the second gear 16, so that the baffle 23 can be far away from the discharge port, so the soil and the coal will flow into the receiving box 7 from the discharge port, at this time, the weighing device 8 will weigh the fallen soil and the coal, when the weighed weight reaches a set value, the controller 24 will control the reverse rotation of the first motor 18, the reverse rotation of the first motor 18 will drive the baffle 23 to block the discharge port, thereby preventing the soil and the coal from leaking out, and at the same time, the controller 24 will control the start of the second motor 30, the second motor 30 will drive the rotation of the threaded rod 29, thereby make nut 27 at threaded rod 29 upward movement, thereby can drive opening of second connecting rod 25 drive movable cover 11, make earth and coal flow out, fall into the inside of mixing box body 1, thereby can realize automatic accurate blanking process, great improvement work efficiency, make things convenient for people's operation simultaneously, the dust of the earth of avoiding flying upward simultaneously and the flying dust of coal cause the influence to staff's healthy, staff's work efficiency has been reduced, great improvement work efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The accurate feeding device for the pug making coal is characterized by comprising a mixing box body (1), wherein a base (2) is arranged on one side of the mixing box body (1), a rack (3) is arranged on one side of the base (2), a first storage box (4) and a second storage box (5) are respectively arranged at the top of the rack (3), discharge ports are respectively arranged at one ends of the first storage box (4) and the second storage box (5), opening and closing mechanisms (6) are respectively arranged on the discharge ports, a material receiving box (7) is arranged below the discharge ports, a weighing device (8) is arranged on one side of the material receiving box (7), the material receiving box (7) is fixedly connected with the weighing device (8) through a fixed column (9), one side of the weighing device (8) is connected with the rack (3) through a support frame (10), and a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the material receiving box (7), the discharging pipe is far away from one end of the material receiving box (7) and is provided with a movable cover (11), the movable cover (11) is connected with the discharging pipe through a connecting hinge (12), and one side edge of the movable cover (11) is connected with a movable device.

2. The accurate feeding device for refining peat according to claim 1, wherein the open/close mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (13), one side of the fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected with the frame (3), a fixed rod (14) is arranged in the middle of the fixed plate (13), a first gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod (14), one side of the first gear (15) is engaged with a second gear (16), one side of the second gear (16) is provided with a rotating shaft (17), one end of the rotating shaft (17) far away from the second gear (16) is connected with the output end of a first motor (18), one end of the fixed rod (14) is provided with a transverse plate (19), the transverse plate (19) is connected with the fixed rod (14) through a first movable pin, one side of the transverse plate (19) is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks (20), the rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the supporting block (20), a placing box (21) is arranged on one side of the first motor (18), one side of the placing box (21) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (20), a first connecting rod (22) is arranged at one end of the transverse plate (19), a baffle (23) is arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (22), and the first motor (18) is electrically connected with a controller (24).

3. The precision feeding device for refining peat according to claim 2, the movable device comprises a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is provided with a second connecting rod (25), the other end of the second connecting rod (25) is connected with a connecting block (26), both ends of the second connecting rod (25) are connected with the connecting block (26) and the fixed block through a second movable pin, a nut (27) is arranged above the connecting block (26), the connecting block (26) is connected with the nut (27) through a third connecting rod (28), the nut (27) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (29), one end of the threaded rod (29) is connected with the output end of a second motor (30), the second motor (30) is electrically connected with the controller (24), and limiting devices are arranged on two sides of the nut (27).

4. The accurate feeding device for refining peat according to claim 3, characterized in that, the stop device includes a fixed cross plate (31), the fixed cross plate (31) is fixed on both sides of the nut (27), a slide bar (32) is arranged in the middle of the fixed cross plate (31) in a penetrating manner, one end of the slide bar (32) is fixedly connected with the frame (3), and the second motor (30) is arranged on the top of the frame (3).

5. The accurate feeding device for refining peat according to claim 4 characterized in that a damping spring (33) is sleeved on the slide bar (32) between the fixed cross plate (31) and the frame (3).

6. The accurate feeding device for refining peat according to claim 2 wherein the controller (24) is provided on one side of the frame (3), the controller (24) is electrically connected to the weigher (8).