CN210470199U - Stubble burying device on corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger - Google Patents

Stubble burying device on corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210470199U
CN210470199U CN201921429415.5U CN201921429415U CN210470199U CN 210470199 U CN210470199 U CN 210470199U CN 201921429415 U CN201921429415 U CN 201921429415U CN 210470199 U CN210470199 U CN 210470199U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
rotating shaft
stubble
stubble burying
cutter
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CN201921429415.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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唐存干
桂庚利
秦以根
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Jiangsu Jingan Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jingan Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a corn stalk buries stubble device on stubble soil preparation ridger, include: a rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting discs and a plurality of stubble burying knives. The stubble burying cutter consists of a cutter handle and a blade, wherein the cutter handle is formed by bending a metal lath into a set angle; a plurality of connecting discs are fixed on the rotating shaft at intervals; every four cutter handles are connected with one connecting disc and are uniformly distributed along the circumference, and the bending angle between every two adjacent cutter handles is one left and one right; the blade is a combination of a rectangular rectangle and an isosceles triangle which are spliced and is fixedly connected with the other end of the knife handle; the tool holders on two adjacent connecting discs in the rotating shaft are mutually staggered by 45 degrees along the circumferential direction, and the distance between the blade on the left-bent tool holder of one connecting disc and the blade on the right-bent tool holder of the adjacent connecting disc in the axial direction of the rotating shaft is equal to zero; the intersection angle of the bottom edge of the isosceles triangle on the blade and the axial center section of the rotating shaft is set between 14 degrees and 18 degrees. The utility model has the advantages of good double effect of stubble breaking and stubble burying.

Description

Stubble burying device on corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery buries the stubble device, especially relates to a corn stalk buries stubble device on stubble soil preparation ridger, belongs to agricultural machine manufacturing and designing technical field.
Background
In the circular operation of planting corns in large areas in dry land in northern China, the mechanized returning of corn straws to the field is an important farming project. The corn straw has the characteristics of thick stubble height, thick inverted-ground layer laying and the like, so the mechanical stubble burying and smashing operation is difficult. The traditional paddy field stubble burying device is not suitable for the requirement of smashing and burying the stubble of the corn straw in the dry farmland, so people design a paddy field corn straw stubble burying device, a plurality of stubble burying blades are fixed on a rotating shaft by the device, and the stubble burying blades are bent into a certain angle by adopting metal laths of about four centimeters to form an L shape. When the corn stubble burying machine works, the power of a tractor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the L-shaped transverse blade crushes and embeds corn straw into soil to bury stubbles. However, in practical application, because the transverse blades and the corn straws are mostly in a cross contact mode and the contact surface is small, the traditional corn straw stubble burying device for the dry farmland is mainly used for crushing and secondarily used for burying the corn straws, and the effect of burying the corn straws is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical insufficiency of the stubble device of current dry land corn stalk burying, the utility model provides a corn stalk buries stubble device on the stubble soil preparation ridger, it reaches the purpose that improves the stubble effect of burying through the structural design of pivot and handle of a knife, handle of a knife and blade.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a stubble burying device on a corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger comprises: the stubble burying machine comprises a rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting discs and a plurality of stubble burying knives, wherein the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the power of a tractor; the stubble burying cutter consists of a cutter handle and a blade, wherein the cutter handle is made by bending a metal lath into a set angle, and is characterized in that:
the connecting discs are fixed on the rotating shaft at intervals;
one end of each of four cutter handles is connected with the connecting disc and is uniformly distributed along the circumference of the connecting disc, and the bending angle between every two adjacent cutter handles is left and right;
the blade is a combination of a rectangular rectangle and an isosceles triangle, and the bottom edge of the isosceles triangle is the long edge of the rectangular rectangle;
the blade is fixedly connected to the other end of the hilt;
the tool holders on two adjacent connecting discs in the rotating shaft are mutually staggered by 45 degrees along the circumferential direction, and the distance between the blade on the left-bent tool holder of one connecting disc and the blade on the right-bent tool holder of the adjacent connecting disc in the axial direction of the rotating shaft is equal to zero;
the intersection angle of the bottom edge of the isosceles triangle on the blade and the axial center section of the rotating shaft is set between 14 degrees and 18 degrees.
Furthermore, the plate surface of the metal lath of the knife handle is vertical to the axial center section of the rotating shaft, and the rear end of the knife handle is wide and the front end of the knife handle is narrow.
Furthermore, the blades are provided with cutting edges on two sides of the isosceles triangle.
Further, the blade face of the blade is perpendicular to the plate face of the metal lath.
The utility model discloses compare with traditional dry farmland maize straw stubble-burying device, have following beneficial contribution:
1. the contact area with the corn straws is large, and no axial distance is left on the path of treading the straws;
2. the straw crushing and the straw embedding are carried out simultaneously, and the double effects are obvious.
The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure and good stubble breaking and burying effects.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the knife handle and the knife blade;
fig. 3 is a left side view structure diagram of the knife handle and the knife blade of the present invention.
In the accompanying figures 1, 2 and 3: 1 is a rotating shaft, 2 is a connecting disc, 3 is a knife handle, 4 is a blade, 401 is a knife edge, and 5 is a connecting plug box.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings:
as shown in the attached figures 1, 2 and 3, the knife handle 3 is made by bending a metal lath into a set angle; a plurality of connecting discs 2 are fixed on the rotating shaft 1 at intervals; every four tool holders 3 are connected to one connecting disc 2 and are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the connecting disc 2, and the bending angle directions between every two adjacent tool holders 3 are left, right and left; the blade 4 is a combination of a rectangular rectangle and an isosceles triangle, and the bottom side of the isosceles triangle is the long side of the rectangular rectangle; the connecting plug box 5 is U-shaped, the opening end of the connecting plug box is fixedly connected to the cutter face of the blade 4, and a threaded through hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting plug box 5; the front end of the hilt 3 is inserted in the connecting plug-in box 5 and screwed into a threaded through hole arranged on the side wall of the connecting plug-in box 5 through a bolt to press the hilt 3; the tool holders 3 on two adjacent connecting discs 2 on the rotating shaft 1 are mutually staggered by 45 degrees along the circumferential direction, and the distance between the blade 4 on the left-bending tool holder of one connecting disc and the blade 4 on the right-bending tool holder of the adjacent connecting disc is equal to zero in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1; the intersection angle of the bottom edge of the isosceles triangle on the blade 4 and the axial central section of the rotating shaft 1 is set at 16 degrees; the plate surface of the metal lath of the hilt 3 is vertical to the axis of the rotating shaft 1, and the rear end of the hilt 3 is wide and the front end is narrow; the blade 4 is provided with blades 401 on two sides of the isosceles triangle; the blade face of the blade 4 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the metal lath.
The utility model discloses set up a plurality of handle of a knife 3 and the blade 4 that stagger each other on rotation axis 1 to with the blade 4 design into the assembly of rectangular rectangle and isosceles triangle concatenation and shape with the goose's palm, when a plurality of blades 4 rotate around the axis in the drive of rotation axis 1, play the effect of smashing the straw on the one hand, on the other hand just is equivalent to in a plurality of goose's palms step on the soil after smashing, and the axial does not have the neglected interval. Therefore, compared with the traditional corn straw stubble burying device for the dry farmland, the utility model has the advantages of good double effects of stubble breaking and stubble burying.

Claims (4)

1. A stubble burying device on a corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger comprises: the stubble burying machine comprises a rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting discs and a plurality of stubble burying knives, wherein the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the power of a tractor; the stubble burying cutter consists of a cutter handle and a blade, wherein the cutter handle is made by bending a metal lath into a set angle, and is characterized in that:
the connecting discs are fixed on the rotating shaft at intervals;
one end of each of four cutter handles is connected with the connecting disc and is uniformly distributed along the circumference of the connecting disc, and the bending angle between every two adjacent cutter handles is left and right;
the blade is a combination of a rectangular rectangle and an isosceles triangle, and the bottom edge of the isosceles triangle is the long edge of the rectangular rectangle;
the blade is fixedly connected to the other end of the hilt;
the tool holders on two adjacent connecting discs in the rotating shaft are mutually staggered by 45 degrees along the circumferential direction, and the distance between the blade on the left-bent tool holder of one connecting disc and the blade on the right-bent tool holder of the adjacent connecting disc in the axial direction of the rotating shaft is equal to zero;
the intersection angle of the bottom edge of the isosceles triangle on the blade and the axial center section of the rotating shaft is set between 14 degrees and 18 degrees.
2. The stubble burying device of the corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger according to claim 1, wherein: the plate surface of the knife handle metal lath is vertical to the rotating axis, and the rear end of the knife handle is wide and the front end of the knife handle is narrow.
3. The stubble burying device of the corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger according to claim 1, wherein: the blades are provided with cutting edges on two sides of the isosceles triangle.
4. The stubble burying device on the corn straw stubble burying land preparation ridger according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the knife face of the blade is perpendicular to the plate face of the metal lath.
CN201921429415.5U 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Stubble burying device on corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger Active CN210470199U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921429415.5U CN210470199U (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Stubble burying device on corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921429415.5U CN210470199U (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Stubble burying device on corn straw stubble burying soil preparation ridger

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CN210470199U true CN210470199U (en) 2020-05-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112913449A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-08 重庆文理学院 Straw returning machine
RU218926U1 (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-06-19 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Брянский государственный аграрный университет" WORKING BODY OF THE TILLING CUTTER

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112913449A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-08 重庆文理学院 Straw returning machine
RU218926U1 (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-06-19 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Брянский государственный аграрный университет" WORKING BODY OF THE TILLING CUTTER

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