CN210463592U

CN210463592U - Automatic exhaust device for ignition of heat-conducting oil furnace

Info

Publication number: CN210463592U
Application number: CN201921271700.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝江波; 郝有俭; 栾利霞; 赵红伟
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Xinxiulin Chemical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Xinxiulin Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-07
Filing date: 2019-08-07
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic exhaust device for ignition of a heat-conducting oil furnace, which belongs to the technical field of heat-conducting oil furnaces, and comprises a heat-conducting oil furnace, wherein the left end of the heat-conducting oil furnace is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting oil inlet and a heat-conducting oil outlet in turn from top to bottom, the heat-conducting oil inlet and the heat-conducting oil outlet are communicated with the heat-conducting oil furnace, the upper end of the heat-conducting oil furnace is fixedly connected with an oil return crossing, the oil return crossing is communicated with the heat-conducting oil furnace, the upper end of the heat-conducting oil furnace is provided with an exhaust hole, the exhaust hole is positioned on the right side of a valve, the upper inner wall of the heat-conducting oil furnace is fixedly connected with an oil filter screen, the oil filter screen is positioned on the lower hole of the exhaust hole, the inner wall of, saves resources and is not easy to pollute the atmosphere.

Description

Automatic exhaust device for ignition of heat-conducting oil furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heat conduction oil furnace technical field, more specifically say, relate to heat conduction oil furnace ignition self-bleeding device.

Background

The heat-conducting oil furnace is also called an organic heat carrier furnace and is commonly called a heat-conducting oil boiler, and the official name of the heat-conducting oil furnace is a hot oil furnace. The heat conduction oil furnace is a novel heat energy conversion device which takes coal, oil and gas as fuels and heat conduction oil as a circulating medium for supplying heat, the heat conduction oil furnace is a novel heat energy conversion device which takes heat-carrying working media as high-temperature heat conduction oil (also called hot coal bodies and heat carriers), the capacity of the furnace is usually also expressed by MW (megawatt), old units are also expressed by Wankwai/hour or Wanda Ka/hour, namely 104kcal/h, and the heat conduction oil furnace has the advantages of high temperature and low pressure and stable operation and is widely applied.

In the prior art, the exhaust can be realized by arranging an exhaust port on the heat-conducting oil furnace, but the exhaust not only eliminates water vapor, but also oil vapor, so that the waste of resources is caused, and the pollution to the atmosphere is caused to a certain degree by directly exhausting the water vapor into the atmosphere.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a heat conduction oil furnace ignition self-bleeding device, its exhaust effect is better, and efficiency is increased, can effectively realize oil-gas separation, resources are saved is difficult for the polluted atmosphere simultaneously.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the ignition automatic exhaust device of the heat-conducting oil furnace comprises the heat-conducting oil furnace, wherein a heat-conducting oil inlet and a heat-conducting oil outlet are fixedly connected to the left end of the heat-conducting oil furnace from top to bottom in sequence, the heat-conducting oil inlet and the heat-conducting oil outlet are communicated with the heat-conducting oil furnace, an oil return crossing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the heat-conducting oil furnace and communicated with the heat-conducting oil furnace, an exhaust hole is formed in the upper end of the heat-conducting oil furnace and located on the right side of a valve, an oil filter screen is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the heat-conducting oil furnace and located at the lower hole of the exhaust hole, an oil absorption sponge is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust hole, an oil-gas separator is arranged on the right side of the heat-conducting oil furnace and provided with an, the right side of oil and gas separator is equipped with the aspiration pump, the aspiration pump is equipped with extraction opening and gas vent, fixedly connected with second connecting pipe between the extraction opening of aspiration pump and oil and gas separator's the gas outlet, the right side of aspiration pump is equipped with the water tank, the gas vent fixedly connected with third connecting pipe of aspiration pump, and the other end of third connecting pipe pegs graft in the water tank, exhaust effect is better, and efficiency is increased, can effectively realize oil-gas separation, resources are saved, the difficult atmospheric pollution simultaneously.

Furthermore, the right-hand member fixedly connected with drain of water tank, be connected with the valve on the drain, the drain is used for the discharge of sewage, and the valve is used for controlling the size of drainage flow.

Furthermore, the oil outlet of the oil-gas separator is fixedly connected with the oil return intersection through a first oil path pipe, so that oil can be conveniently recovered, and resources are effectively utilized.

Further, the oil-gas separator is a deaerator, and the deaerator is a centrifugal deaerator.

Furthermore, the conduction oil inlet is fixedly connected with an oil discharge port of the oil well pump through a second oil path pipe, and an oil suction port of the oil well pump is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank through a third oil path pipe.

Furthermore, the heat-conducting oil outlet is fixedly connected with an oil inlet of the circulating pump through a fourth oil path pipe, and an oil outlet of the circulating pump is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank through a fifth oil path pipe.

Furthermore, the water tank is filled with water, and the other end of the third connecting pipe is inserted into the water for purifying gas, so that the gas is not directly discharged into the atmosphere, and the atmosphere is not easily polluted.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the effect of oil filter screen is passed through to this scheme, can slightly realize the separation of minimum part oil and gas in the oil steam, and the oil absorption sponge can absorb the oil in the part oil steam, oil steam and vapor get into oil and gas separator through exhaust hole and first connecting pipe, effect through oil and gas separator, realize oil-gas separation, gas is under the effect of air pump, take out through the second connecting pipe is faster, the aquatic in connecting pipe to the water tank is discharged into through the third, make it not directly discharge into in the atmosphere, be difficult for the polluted atmosphere, and oil is through first oil path pipe and oil return crossing fixed connection, but cyclic utilization resource, it is comparatively energy-conserving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a heat conduction oil furnace 1, a heat conduction oil inlet 2, a heat conduction oil outlet 3, an oil return intersection 4, a valve 5, an oil filter screen 6, an exhaust hole 7, an oil absorption sponge 8, a first connecting pipe 9, an oil-gas separator 10, an air suction pump 11, a second connecting pipe 12, a third connecting pipe 13, a water tank 14 and a sewage drain 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-3, the ignition automatic exhaust device of the heat conduction oil furnace comprises a heat conduction oil furnace 1, wherein a heat conduction oil inlet 2 and a heat conduction oil outlet 3 are fixedly connected to the left end of the heat conduction oil furnace 1 from top to bottom, and the heat conducting oil inlet 2 and the heat conducting oil outlet 3 are both communicated with the heat conducting oil furnace 1, the heat conducting oil inlet 2 is used for oil inlet, the heat conducting oil outlet 3 is used for oil outlet, the upper end of the heat conducting oil furnace 1 is fixedly connected with an oil return intersection 4, and the oil return intersection 4 is communicated with the heat conduction oil furnace 1, the heat conduction oil inlet 2 is fixedly connected with an oil discharge port of the oil well pump through a second oil path pipe (not shown in the figure), an oil pumping port of the oil well pump is fixedly connected with an oil storage tank (not shown in the figure) through a third oil path pipe, a heat conduction oil outlet 3 is fixedly connected with an oil inlet of the circulating pump (not shown in the figure) through a fourth oil path pipe, and an oil outlet of the circulating pump is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank (not shown in the figure) through a fifth oil path pipe;

the upper end of the heat conduction oil furnace 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 7, the exhaust hole 7 is positioned at the right side of the valve 5, the exhaust hole 7 is used for exhausting gas, the upper inner wall of the heat conduction oil furnace 1 is fixedly connected with an oil filter screen 6, the oil filter screen 6 is positioned at the lower hole of the exhaust hole 7, the inner wall of the exhaust hole 7 is fixedly connected with an oil absorption sponge 8, the oil absorption sponge 8 can effectively absorb oil contained in oil vapor, the right side of the heat conduction oil furnace 1 is provided with an oil-gas separator 10, the oil-gas separator 10 can realize oil-gas separation, the oil-gas separator 10 is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and an oil outlet, a first connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected between the air inlet of the oil-gas separator 10 and the upper end of the heat conduction oil furnace 1, the oil outlet of the oil-gas separator 10 is fixedly connected with the oil return intersection 4 through a first oil path pipe, oil recovery is facilitated, resources are effectively utilized, the oil-gas separator 10 is a deaerator;

oil and gas separator 10's right side is equipped with aspiration pump 11, aspiration pump 11 is equipped with extraction opening and gas vent, aspiration pump 11 is used for gaseous discharge more quick, fixedly connected with second connecting pipe 12 between aspiration opening of aspiration pump 11 and oil and gas separator 10's the gas outlet, aspiration pump 11's right side is equipped with water tank 14, air vent fixedly connected with third connecting pipe 13 of aspiration pump 11, and the other end of third connecting pipe 13 is pegged graft in water tank 14, water tank 14's right-hand member fixedly connected with drain 15, be connected with valve 5 on the drain 15, drain 15 is used for the discharge of sewage, valve 5 is used for the size of control drainage flow, water tank 14 intussuseption is filled with water, and the other end of third connecting pipe 13 is pegged graft in water, be used for gaseous purification, make it not directly discharge to the atmosphere in, make it be difficult for air pollution.

The working principle is as follows: start oil and gas separator 10 and aspiration pump 11, oil vapor and vapor are discharged to first connecting pipe 9 in through exhaust hole 7, get into oil and gas separator 10 through first connecting pipe 9, thereby realize oil-gas separation, gaseous under aspiration pump 11's effect, through the faster extraction of second connecting pipe 12, discharge the aquatic to the water tank 14 in through third connecting pipe 13, make it not directly discharge into in the atmosphere, be difficult for polluting the atmosphere, and oil is through first oil circuit pipe and 4 fixed connection in oil return crossing, but cyclic utilization resource, it is comparatively energy-conserving, the utility model discloses exhaust effect is better, and efficiency is heightened, can effectively realize oil-gas separation, resources are saved, simultaneously be difficult for polluting the atmosphere.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.

Claims

1. Heat conduction oil furnace ignition automatic exhaust apparatus, including heat conduction oil furnace (1), its characterized in that: the heat conduction oil furnace is characterized in that a heat conduction oil inlet (2) and a heat conduction oil outlet (3) are fixedly connected to the left end of the heat conduction oil furnace (1) from top to bottom in sequence, the heat conduction oil inlet (2) and the heat conduction oil outlet (3) are communicated with the heat conduction oil furnace (1), an oil return intersection (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the heat conduction oil furnace (1), the oil return intersection (4) is communicated with the heat conduction oil furnace (1), an exhaust hole (7) is formed in the upper end of the heat conduction oil furnace (1), the exhaust hole (7) is located on the right side of the valve (5), an oil filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the heat conduction oil furnace (1), the oil filter screen (6) is located at the lower hole of the exhaust hole (7), an oil absorption sponge (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust hole (7), an oil-gas separator, Gas outlet and oil-out, fixedly connected with first connecting pipe (9) between the air inlet of oil and gas separator (10) and the upper end of heat conduction oil stove (1), the right side of oil and gas separator (10) is equipped with aspiration pump (11), aspiration pump (11) are equipped with extraction opening and gas vent, fixedly connected with second connecting pipe (12) between the extraction opening of aspiration pump (11) and the gas outlet of oil and gas separator (10), the right side of aspiration pump (11) is equipped with water tank (14), gas vent fixedly connected with third connecting pipe (13) of aspiration pump (11), and the other end of third connecting pipe (13) is pegged graft in water tank (14).

2. The heat transfer oil furnace ignition automatic exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of the water tank (14) is fixedly connected with a sewage draining outlet (15), and the sewage draining outlet (15) is connected with a valve (5).

3. The heat transfer oil furnace ignition automatic exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil outlet of the oil-gas separator (10) is fixedly connected with the oil return intersection (4) through a first oil path pipe.

4. The heat transfer oil furnace ignition automatic exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil-gas separator (10) is a deaerator, and the deaerator is a centrifugal deaerator.

5. The heat transfer oil furnace ignition automatic exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat conduction oil inlet (2) is fixedly connected with an oil discharge port of the oil well pump through a second oil path pipe, and an oil suction port of the oil well pump is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank through a third oil path pipe.

6. The heat transfer oil furnace ignition automatic exhaust device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the heat conduction oil outlet (3) is fixedly connected with an oil inlet of the circulating pump through a fourth oil path pipe, and an oil outlet of the circulating pump is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank through a fifth oil path pipe.

7. The heat transfer oil furnace ignition automatic exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank (14) is filled with water, and the other end of the third connecting pipe (13) is inserted into the water.