CN210457050U

CN210457050U - Elevator escape device with guide structure

Info

Publication number: CN210457050U
Application number: CN201921358006.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春华; 陈丽华; 张春强; 冯月根; 方云强
Original assignee: Suzhou Nftesl Express Elevator Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Nftesl Express Elevator Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-21
Filing date: 2019-08-21
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator escape device with guide structure, including elevartor shaft, sliding connection mechanism and hidden climbing mechanism, the inside of elevartor shaft is provided with urgent escape opening, sliding connection mechanism's inboard is provided with removable cover, removable cover's surface screw connection has the hinge, the guide tablet is all installed to the left and right sides of hidden climbing mechanism. This elevator escape device with guide structure, compare with current ordinary elevator escape device, carry out embedded connection between elevator and the inside hidden climbing mechanism of this escape device, reduce the space that hidden climbing mechanism took inside the elevator, be favorable to the normal use of elevator, also can carry out abundant utilization to its inner space simultaneously, and can hide the isolation to deposit to built-in climbing frame, avoid causing the influence to the normal use of elevator, also can avoid built-in climbing frame impaired simultaneously, and the emergency escape who influences built-in climbing frame uses.

Description

Elevator escape device with guide structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an elevator technical field that flees specifically is an elevator escape device with guide structure.

Background

The elevator is a permanent transportation device with rigid rail motion serving a plurality of specific floors in a building, comprises a step elevator, a box elevator and the like, and along with rapid economic development and continuous deepening of urbanization progress, the elevator is more and more commonly used, and meanwhile, the continuous perfection of an elevator safety escape device is promoted.

The existing elevator escape device occupies a large space inside an elevator in the using process, normal use of the elevator is influenced, meanwhile, the parts inside the escape device are protected, the parts are damaged easily, escape inside the elevator is influenced, the using requirements of people cannot be well met, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing elevator escape device according to the condition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an elevator escape device with guide structure to provide general elevator escape device in solving above-mentioned background art, it is great to occupy the inside space of elevator in the use, influences the normal use of elevator, also is convenient for protect the inside part of escape device simultaneously, makes it impaired easily, thereby influences the inside flee of this elevator, the user demand problem of satisfying people that can not be fine.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an elevator escape device with guide structure, includes elevartor shaft, sliding connection mechanism and hidden climbing mechanism, the inside of elevartor shaft is provided with the emergency escape opening, and the inboard of elevartor shaft installs the elevator box, sliding connection mechanism's inboard is provided with removable cover, and sliding connection mechanism is located the top of elevator box, removable cover's surface screw connection has the hinge, the tablet is guided all to install in the left and right sides of hidden climbing mechanism, and hidden climbing mechanism is located removable cover's below, the outside of tablet is provided with the draw-in groove to guide, and the inside spring block of draw-in groove is connected with emergent hammer.

Preferably, the sliding connection mechanism comprises a telescopic plate, a limiting sliding groove and an external climbing frame, the inner side of the limiting sliding groove is connected with the telescopic plate, and the external climbing frame is located on the surface of the inner wall of the elevator shaft.

Preferably, the outer surface structure of the bottom end of each expansion plate is matched with the inner surface structure of each limiting sliding groove, and the expansion plates are symmetrically distributed around the central line of the elevator box body.

Preferably, the hidden climbing mechanism comprises a built-in climbing frame, a hidden storage groove and a transparent window body, the built-in climbing frame is arranged inside the hidden storage groove, and the transparent window body is arranged on the surface of the front end of the hidden storage groove.

Preferably, the outer surface of the hidden storage groove is matched with the inner surface of the rear end of the elevator box body, and the front end surface of the hidden storage groove is coplanar with the inner side surface of the rear end of the elevator box body.

Preferably, the central line of the built-in climbing frame is perpendicular to the central line of the movable cover plate, and the movable cover plate and the elevator box body form an integrated structure through hinges.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of expansion plate, spacing spout and external climbing frame can be manually removed, is connected with external climbing frame, and then is favorable to the person of fleing to move to external climbing frame fast, and then is convenient for through the climbing, gets into the escape aperture and flees from, also can contract the expansion plate simultaneously, and then is convenient for deposit it to be convenient for this elevator normal use;

2. the utility model discloses a setting of built-in climbing frame, hidden storage tank and transparent window form carries out embedded connection between elevator and the hidden climbing mechanism inside this escape device, reduces the space that hidden climbing mechanism took inside the elevator, is favorable to the normal use of elevator, also can carry out abundant utilization to its inner space simultaneously, and can hide the isolation to deposit to built-in climbing frame, avoid causing the influence to the normal use of elevator, also can avoid built-in climbing frame impaired simultaneously, and influence the emergency escape use of built-in climbing frame;

3. the utility model discloses a setting of built-in climbing frame, removable cover and elevator box can play the effect of guiding to the person of fleing, and the person of fleing of being convenient for can be through climbing outside to the elevator cage, and then the inside person of fleing of elevator flees rapidly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the screw lead screw after adjustment;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local enlarged structure at a position of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an elevator shaft; 2. an emergency escape opening; 3. a sliding connection mechanism; 301. a retractable plate; 302. a limiting chute; 303. an external climbing frame; 4. an elevator car body; 5. an emergency hammer; 6. a card slot; 7. a guide board; 8. a removable cover plate; 9. a hinge; 10. a hidden climbing mechanism; 1001. a climbing frame is arranged inside; 1002. a hidden storage tank; 1003. and a transparent window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an elevator escape device with a guiding structure comprises an elevator shaft 1, a sliding connection mechanism 3 and a hidden climbing mechanism 10, wherein an emergency escape opening 2 is arranged inside the elevator shaft 1, an elevator box body 4 is installed on the inner side of the elevator shaft 1, a movable cover plate 8 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding connection mechanism 3, the sliding connection mechanism 3 is positioned at the top end of the elevator box body 4, the sliding connection mechanism 3 comprises an expansion plate 301, a limiting sliding groove 302 and an external climbing frame 303, the inner side of the limiting sliding groove 302 is connected with the expansion plate 301, the external climbing frame 303 is positioned on the inner wall surface of the elevator shaft 1, the outer surface structure at the bottom end of the expansion plate 301 is matched with the inner surface structure of the limiting sliding groove 302, and the expansion plates 301 are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the elevator box body 4, so that when the device is used, the expansion plate 301 can be manually moved and is connected with the external, the elevator is further beneficial to enabling an escaper to rapidly move onto the external climbing frame 303, so that the escaper can conveniently enter an escape opening for escaping by climbing, and meanwhile, the telescopic plate 301 can be contracted so as to be conveniently stored, so that the elevator can be conveniently and normally used;

the outer surface of the movable cover plate 8 is in screw connection with a hinge 9, the left side and the right side of the hidden climbing mechanism 10 are both provided with guide boards 7, the hidden climbing mechanism 10 is positioned below the movable cover plate 8, the hidden climbing mechanism 10 comprises a built-in climbing frame 1001, a hidden storage groove 1002 and a transparent window 1003, the built-in climbing frame 1001 is arranged inside the hidden storage groove 1002, the transparent window 1003 is arranged on the front end surface of the hidden storage groove 1002, the outer surface of the hidden storage groove 1002 is matched with the inner surface of the rear end of the elevator box body 4, and the front end surface of the hidden storage groove 1002 is coplanar with the inner surface of the rear end of the elevator box body 4, so that when the escape device is used, the elevator is in embedded connection with the hidden climbing mechanism 10 inside the escape device, the space occupied by the hidden climbing mechanism 10 inside the elevator is reduced, and the normal use of, meanwhile, the internal space of the elevator can be fully utilized, the built-in climbing frame 1001 can be hidden, isolated and stored, the influence on the normal use of the elevator is avoided, and meanwhile, the emergency escape use of the built-in climbing frame 1001 is also prevented from being influenced due to the damage of the built-in climbing frame 1001;

the central line of built-in climbing frame 1001 is mutually perpendicular with removable cover 8's central line, and removable cover 8 passes through to constitute integrated structure between hinge 9 and the elevator box 4 for this escape device can play the effect of guiding to the person of fleing when using, and the person of fleing can be through climbing outside the elevator case, and then the inside person of fleing of elevator flees rapidly, and the outside of guiding tablet 7 is provided with draw-in groove 6, and the inside spring block of draw-in groove 6 is connected with emergent hammer 5.

The working principle is as follows: when the elevator escape device with the guide structure is used, firstly, when a fault occurs in the use process of an elevator, the elastic card connection between the clamping groove 6 and the emergency hammer 5 in the elevator box body 4 is used for dismounting the emergency hammer 5 in the clamping groove 6, then the emergency hammer 5 is used for knocking the transparent window 1003 on the surface of the hidden storage groove 1002 at the rear end of the elevator box body 4 until the transparent window is broken, then the transparent window is climbed upwards through the built-in climbing frame 1001 arranged in the elevator box body 4 until the transparent window reaches the top end of the elevator box body 4, and then the movable cover plate 8 arranged in the top end of the movable cover plate is pushed in a loosening manner to rotate through the hinge 9 connected with the elevator box body 4 at the outer side of the top end of the elevator box body 4, so that the;

later climb to the top of elevator box 4, then manually promote the expansion plate 301 of 4 top surfaces of elevator box, make expansion plate 301 through with spacing spout 302 between the structure setting, it is tensile to slide in spacing spout 302's inboard, until link to each other with 1 inner wall surface of elevartor shaft external climbing frame 303, then move to external climbing frame 303 along expansion plate 301 on, move to 1 inside emergency escape opening 2 that sets up of elevartor shaft through external climbing frame 303 and flee for one's life, this is exactly this elevator escape device's that has guide structure theory of operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An elevator escape device with a guide structure, comprising an elevator shaft (1), a sliding connection mechanism (3) and a concealed climbing mechanism (10), characterized in that: the elevator comprises an elevator shaft (1), and is characterized in that an emergency escape opening (2) is formed in the elevator shaft (1), an elevator box body (4) is installed on the inner side of the elevator shaft (1), a movable cover plate (8) is arranged on the inner side of a sliding connection mechanism (3), the sliding connection mechanism (3) is located at the top end of the elevator box body (4), a hinge (9) is connected to the outer surface of the movable cover plate (8) through screws, a guide plate (7) is installed on the left side and the right side of a hidden climbing mechanism (10), the hidden climbing mechanism (10) is located below the movable cover plate (8), a clamping groove (6) is formed in the outer side of the guide plate (7), and an emergency hammer (5) is connected to the.

2. An elevator escape apparatus having a guide structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sliding connection mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic plate (301), a limiting sliding groove (302) and an external climbing frame (303), the inner side of the limiting sliding groove (302) is connected with the telescopic plate (301), and the external climbing frame (303) is located on the inner wall surface of the elevator shaft (1).

3. An elevator escape apparatus having a guide structure as defined in claim 2, wherein: the outer surface structure of the bottom end of the telescopic plate (301) is matched with the inner surface structure of the limiting sliding groove (302), and the telescopic plates (301) are symmetrically distributed around the central line of the elevator box body (4).

4. An elevator escape apparatus having a guide structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the hidden climbing mechanism (10) comprises a built-in climbing frame (1001), a hidden storage groove (1002) and a transparent window body (1003), the built-in climbing frame (1001) is arranged inside the hidden storage groove (1002), and the transparent window body (1003) is installed on the surface of the front end of the hidden storage groove (1002).

5. An elevator escape apparatus having a guide structure as defined in claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the hidden storage groove (1002) is matched with the inner surface of the rear end of the elevator box body (4), and the front end surface of the hidden storage groove (1002) is coplanar with the inner side surface of the rear end of the elevator box body (4).

6. An elevator escape apparatus having a guide structure as defined in claim 4, wherein: the central line of the built-in climbing frame (1001) is vertical to the central line of the movable cover plate (8), and the movable cover plate (8) and the elevator box body (4) form an integrated structure through a hinge (9).