CN210451186U

CN210451186U - Anode guide rod chamfering machine

Info

Publication number: CN210451186U
Application number: CN201921433843.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈强; 郝明月; 刘志成; 王福林
Original assignee: Liaoning Zhongwang Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Zhongwang Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-30
Filing date: 2019-08-30
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of aluminum bus forming and processing, and relates to an anode guide rod chamfering machine, which is used for processing an anode guide rod workpiece and comprises a feeding mechanism, saw cutting units symmetrically arranged at two sides of the feeding mechanism, a material bearing platform matched with the feeding mechanism and a material loading frame used for fixing the material bearing platform for loading; the anode guide rod is integrally replaced by the material bearing platform, and the anode guide rod workpiece is clamped and fixed on the ground through the material loading frame, so that the danger is greatly reduced, and the unsafe hidden danger of frequent operation is avoided; all workpieces are guaranteed to be formed in one step, the sizes of the cut chamfers are not different, and the forming standardization is guaranteed; after the integral saw cutting is finished, the integral saw is hoisted to the next procedure, so that repeated hoisting and repeated clamping are avoided; the overall structure is simple, the operation is simple and convenient, the production quality is improved, and the operation cost is reduced.

Description

Anode guide rod chamfering machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to aluminium generating line contour machining field relates to an anode guide arm beveler.

Background

With the development of large-scale aluminum electrolysis industry and the continuous improvement of energy-saving and consumption-reducing requirements, an anode conducting rod, which is an important component used in the aluminum electrolysis industry, is an anode conducting rod used for connecting an anode bus of an electrolytic cell and an anode steel claw in the aluminum electrolysis process, plays an important role in conducting and suspending an anode carbon block, and an interface layer formed by mutual diffusion of two parts of aluminum and steel exists at a joint. Due to the difference of the physical and chemical properties of the two materials, the joint area and other parts have certain difference in mechanical properties, conductivity and the like, and if the welding quality is poor, the normal use of the guide rod in the subsequent electrolysis process is affected. The size and angle of the welding groove are the key points which directly affect the mechanical property and the electrical conductivity.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide an anode guide bar chamfering machine, which has a large bearing capacity, a plurality of workpieces formed in one step, sufficient rigidity, high operation efficiency, convenient operation method, and a simple structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an anode guide rod chamfering machine is used for processing an anode guide rod workpiece and comprises a feeding mechanism, saw cutting mechanisms symmetrically arranged on two sides of the feeding mechanism and a material bearing table matched with the feeding mechanism;

the feeding mechanism comprises a base, a guide rail is arranged on the base, a chain and a plurality of chain wheels matched with the chain are arranged in the guide rail, a feeding base is matched and installed on the guide rail, one end, close to the base, of the feeding base is fixedly connected with the two ends of the chain in the guide rail, a speed reducing motor is fixedly installed on one end, in the direction of the guide rail, of the base through a fastening piece, an intermediate shaft is arranged in a transmission matching mode on the speed reducing motor, and the two ends of the intermediate shaft are fixedly connected with the chain;

the material bearing platform comprises a frame for bearing an anode guide rod, the frame is in linear contact with the anode guide rod, two ends of the frame are provided with a fixed baffle and a hinged pressing plate, fasteners for lateral pre-tightening clamping are arranged on the fixed baffle and the hinged pressing plate and are used for fixedly clamping a plurality of anode guide rods arranged side by side, and two ends of the frame at the processing side are also symmetrically provided with a plurality of hoisting lugs for hoisting;

the feeding base is provided with a plurality of positioning taper pins, one surface of the frame, which is far away from the anode guide rod, is provided with a plurality of positioning taper sleeves, and the positioning taper pins are installed in a matching way with the positioning taper sleeves.

Optionally, the two ends of the guide rail are provided with anti-collision buffer blocks, and the guide rail is further provided with positioning holes for freely positioning the feeding base on the guide rail.

Optionally, the sawing mechanism comprises a connecting seat, two ends of the connecting seat on the vertical height are respectively connected with an upper box body and a lower box body, the lower box body and the lower box body are respectively and fixedly provided with a motor, the motor is provided with a motor tensioning unit, and one end of the lower box body, which is far away from the upper box body, is provided with a base adjusting device.

Optionally, a sawing unit is arranged between the upper box body and the lower box body of the sawing mechanism at the position of the connecting seat, the sawing unit comprises a first saw blade and a second saw blade, the first saw blade and the second saw blade are respectively arranged on the upper box body and the second saw blade is arranged on the lower box body, and an included angle formed between the first saw blade and the second saw blade is 45 degrees or 30 degrees.

Optionally, a saw cover is further disposed on the upper box at an end of the first saw blade away from the second saw blade, and the size of the saw cover is larger than that of the first saw blade, so that the saw cover can completely cover the first saw blade.

Optionally, an oil mist lubrication system is further arranged on the lower box body, the oil mist lubrication system comprises an aerosol lubrication pump and a flexible extension nozzle communicated with the aerosol lubrication pump, and the flexible extension nozzle faces the sawing unit.

Optionally, the feeding frame is used for feeding the material bearing platform and comprises a fixed seat for bearing the material bearing platform, and a plurality of cam compression bars and spiral pressing devices are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the fixed seat respectively.

Optionally, a taper pin is arranged on the fixing seat, and the taper pin is used for being matched and fixed with a positioning taper sleeve of the material bearing platform.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses an anode guide rod beveler adopts the whole anode guide rod that changes of bolster platform, on ground through last work or material rest with anode guide rod work piece clamping fixed can, greatly reduced is dangerous, has avoided the dangerous hidden danger of frequent operation.

2. The utility model discloses an anode guide rod beveler guarantees all work pieces one shot forming, cuts the no differentiation of chamfer size, has guaranteed fashioned standardization.

3. The utility model discloses an anode guide rod beveler wholly saw cuts whole hoist and mount to next process after accomplishing, has avoided hoist and mount and repeated clamping repeatedly.

4. The utility model discloses an anode guide rod beveler, simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle, improved production quality, reduced operating cost.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and/or combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.

Drawings

For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an anode guide bar chamfering machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism of the anode guide bar chamfering machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sawing mechanism of the anode guide bar chamfering machine of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material supporting platform of the anode guide rod chamfering machine of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding frame of the anode guide rod chamfering machine of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the automatic sawing machine comprises a feeding mechanism 1, a base 101, a guide rail 102, a chain 103, a chain wheel 104, a feeding base 105, a speed reducing motor 106, an intermediate shaft 107, a positioning taper pin 108, an anti-collision buffer block 109, a sawing mechanism 2, a connecting seat 201, an upper box 202, a lower box 203, a sawing unit 204, a second saw blade 205, a saw cover 206, an oil mist lubricating system 207, a base adjusting device 208, a motor tensioning unit 209, a motor 210, a material bearing table 3, a frame 301, a fixed baffle 302, a hinged pressing plate 303, a lifting lug 304, a positioning taper sleeve 305, an anode guide rod 4, a material feeding frame 5, a fixed seat 501, a cam pressing rod 502, a spiral pressing device 503 and a taper pin 504.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in any way limiting the scope of the invention; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an anode guide rod chamfering machine is disclosed, which is used for processing an anode guide rod 4 workpiece, and includes a feeding mechanism 1, saw cutting mechanisms 2 symmetrically disposed at two sides of the feeding mechanism 1, and a material supporting table 3 used in cooperation with the feeding mechanism 1; the feeding mechanism 1 comprises a base 101, a guide rail 102 is arranged on the base 101, two ends of the guide rail 102 are respectively provided with an anti-collision buffer block 109, the guide rail 102 is also provided with a positioning hole for freely positioning the feeding base 105 on the guide rail 102, a chain 103 and a plurality of chain wheels 104 matched with the chain 103 for use are arranged in the guide rail 102, the feeding base 105 is matched and installed on the guide rail 102, one end, close to the base 101, of the feeding base 105 is fixedly connected with two ends of the chain 103 in the guide rail 102, one end, in the direction of the guide rail 102, of the base 101 is fixedly provided with a speed reducing motor 106 through a positioning flange, the speed reducing motor 106 is provided with an intermediate shaft 107 in a transmission matching mode, and two ends of; the material bearing table 3 comprises a frame 301 for bearing the anode guide rod 4, the frame 301 is in linear contact with the anode guide rod 4, two ends of the frame 301 are provided with a fixed baffle 302 and a hinged pressing plate 303, the fixed baffle 302 and the hinged pressing plate 303 are both provided with fasteners for lateral pre-tightening clamping and used for fixedly clamping a plurality of anode guide rods 4 arranged side by side, and two ends of the frame 301 on the processing side are also symmetrically provided with a plurality of hoisting lugs 304 for hoisting; a plurality of positioning taper pins 108 are arranged on the feeding base 105, a plurality of positioning taper sleeves 305 are arranged on one surface of the frame 301 far away from the anode guide rod 4, and the positioning taper pins 108 and the positioning taper sleeves 305 are installed in a matching mode; the sawing mechanism 2 comprises a connecting seat 201, the two ends of the connecting seat 201 in the vertical height are respectively connected with an upper box 202 and a lower box 203, the lower box 203 and the lower box 203 are both fixedly provided with motors 210, the motors 210 are provided with motor tensioning units 209, and one end of the lower box 203 far away from the upper box 202 is provided with a base adjusting device 208; a sawing unit 204 is arranged between an upper box 202 and a lower box 203 of the sawing mechanism 2 at the position of the connecting seat 201, the sawing unit 204 comprises a first saw blade arranged on the upper box 202 and a second saw blade 205 arranged on the lower box 203, respectively, an included angle between the first saw blade and the second saw blade 205 is 45 degrees or 30 degrees, one end of the first saw blade far away from the second saw blade 205 is also provided with a saw cover 206 on the upper box 202, the size of the saw cover 206 is larger than that of the first saw blade, so that the saw cover 206 can completely cover the first saw blade, the lower box 203 is also provided with an oil mist lubricating system 207, the oil mist lubricating system 207 comprises an oil mist lubricating pump and a flexible extension nozzle communicated with the oil mist lubricating pump, and the flexible extension nozzle faces the sawing unit 204; the material loading frame 5 is used for loading the material bearing platform 3, the material loading frame 5 comprises a fixed seat 501 used for bearing the material bearing platform 3, a plurality of cam compression bars 502 and a spiral pressing device 503 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the fixed seat 501 respectively, a taper pin 504 is arranged on the fixed seat 501, and the taper pin 504 is used for being matched and fixed with a positioning taper sleeve 305 of the material bearing platform 3.

When the utility model is used, the material bearing platform 3 is fixed on the material loading frame 5, the anode guide rod 4 workpieces are arranged and placed on the material bearing platform 3, the non-sawing side of the anode guide rod 4 which is arranged is fixed through the fixing baffle plates 302 at the two sides and the fasteners on the hinged pressure plate 303, the sawing side of the anode guide rod 4 is clamped and positioned (the end faces at the two ends are ensured to be uniform, symmetrical and tightly attached) through a cam compression bar 502 and a spiral pressing device 503, the anode guide rod 4 is hoisted to the feeding base 105 through a hoisting lug 304 after being fixed, the sawing side of the anode guide rod 4 faces the sawing mechanisms 2 at the two ends, the speed reducing motor 106 and the motors 210 of the sawing mechanisms 2 at the two sides are started after being fixed, the speed reducing motor 106 drives the intermediate shaft 107 to drive the chain wheel 104 to rotate, the chain wheel 104 drives the chain 103, thereby dragging the feeding base 105 to make linear motion on the guide rail 102, so as to perform cutting work on the anode rod 4; after the integral cutting is finished, the anode guide rod 4 on the material bearing table 3 is integrally hoisted to the next procedure, and the previous operation is repeated after the resetting.

The anode guide rod chamfering machine disclosed by the utility model adopts the material bearing platform 3 to integrally replace the anode guide rod 4, and the workpiece of the anode guide rod 4 is clamped and fixed on the ground through the material loading frame 5, so that the danger is greatly reduced, and the unsafe hidden danger of frequent operation is avoided; all workpieces are guaranteed to be formed in one step, the sizes of the cut chamfers are not different, and the forming standardization is guaranteed; after the integral saw cutting is finished, the integral saw is hoisted to the next procedure, so that repeated hoisting and repeated clamping are avoided; the overall structure is simple, the operation is simple and convenient, the production quality is improved, and the operation cost is reduced.

Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anode rod beveler for the processing of anode rod work piece which characterized in that: comprises a feeding mechanism, saw cutting mechanisms symmetrically arranged at two sides of the feeding mechanism, and a material bearing platform matched with the feeding mechanism;

the feeding mechanism comprises a base, a guide rail is arranged on the base, a chain and a plurality of chain wheels matched with the chain are arranged in the guide rail, a feeding base is matched and installed on the guide rail, one end, close to the base, of the feeding base is fixedly connected with the two ends of the chain in the guide rail, a speed reducing motor is fixedly installed at one end, in the direction of the guide rail, of the base through a fastener, an intermediate shaft is arranged in a transmission matching mode of the speed reducing motor, and the two ends of the intermediate shaft are fixedly connected with the chain wheels;

the material bearing platform comprises a frame for bearing an anode guide rod, the frame is in linear contact with the anode guide rod, two ends of the frame are provided with a fixed baffle and a hinged pressing plate, fasteners for lateral pre-tightening mounting and clamping are arranged on the fixed baffle and the hinged pressing plate and are used for fixedly clamping a plurality of anode guide rods arranged side by side, and a plurality of hoisting lugs for hoisting are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the frame on the processing side;

the feeding base is provided with a plurality of positioning taper pins, one surface of the frame, which is far away from the anode guide rod, is provided with a plurality of positioning taper sleeves, and the positioning taper pins are installed in a matched mode with the positioning taper sleeves.

2. The anode rod chamfering machine according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the guide rail are provided with anti-collision buffer blocks, and the guide rail is further provided with positioning holes for freely positioning the feeding base on the guide rail.

3. The anode rod chamfering machine according to claim 1, wherein: the sawing mechanism comprises a connecting seat, the two ends of the connecting seat on the vertical height are respectively connected with an upper box body and a lower box body, motors are fixedly arranged on the lower box body and the lower box body, a motor tensioning unit is arranged on the motors, and a base adjusting device is arranged at one end, far away from the upper box body, of the lower box body.

4. The anode rod chamfering machine according to claim 3, wherein: the saw cutting mechanism is characterized in that a saw cutting unit is arranged between the upper box body and the lower box body of the saw cutting mechanism at the position of the connecting seat, the saw cutting unit comprises a first saw blade and a second saw blade, the first saw blade and the second saw blade are respectively arranged on the upper box body, and an included angle formed between the first saw blade and the second saw blade is 45 degrees or 30 degrees.

5. The anode rod chamfering machine according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the first saw blade, which is far away from the second saw blade, is also provided with a saw cover on the upper box body, and the size of the saw cover is larger than that of the first saw blade, so that the saw cover can completely cover the first saw blade.

6. The anode rod chamfering machine according to claim 5, wherein: still be provided with oil mist lubrication system on the box down, this oil mist lubrication system includes aerial fog lubricant pump and the flexible extension nozzle that communicates with this aerial fog lubricant pump mutually, and this flexible extension nozzle orientation saw cuts the unit.

7. The anode rod chamfering machine according to claim 1, wherein: the material loading frame comprises a fixed seat for bearing the material bearing platform, and a plurality of cam compression bars and a spiral pressing device are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the fixed seat respectively.

8. The anode rod chamfering machine according to claim 7, wherein: the fixing seat is provided with a taper pin, and the taper pin is used for being matched and fixed with a positioning taper sleeve of the material bearing platform.