CN210450769U - Die steel forging equipment with quick cooling structure - Google Patents
Die steel forging equipment with quick cooling structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN210450769U CN210450769U CN201921433791.1U CN201921433791U CN210450769U CN 210450769 U CN210450769 U CN 210450769U CN 201921433791 U CN201921433791 U CN 201921433791U CN 210450769 U CN210450769 U CN 210450769U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a die steel forging device with a rapid cooling structure, which comprises a forging furnace main body, wherein the front surface of the forging furnace main body is hinged with a furnace door, the tops of the two side walls of the forging furnace main body are all fixedly provided with a pair of motors, the middle part of the top end of the forging furnace main body is fixedly provided with a feeding box, the center of the inner part of the feeding box is fixedly provided with a cylinder, the middle part of the top end of the feeding box is clamped and connected with a box cover, the two sides of the bottom end of the feeding box are all fixedly connected with material guide pipes, the tops of the two material guide pipes are all fixedly embedded with the top end of the forging furnace main body, the inner part of the forging furnace main body is provided with an inner furnace, the die steel forging device with the rapid cooling structure is provided with a U-shaped air pipe and a fan, under the use of matching an arc-shaped fixing strip and a plurality of blocking plates, high-temperature gas in the inner furnace can flexibly, the energy consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sealing device, in particular to mould steel forging equipment with quick cooling structure.
Background
Die steel is a steel grade used for manufacturing dies such as cold stamping dies, hot forging dies, die casting dies and the like. The die is a main processing tool for manufacturing parts in industrial departments of mechanical manufacturing, radio instruments, motors, electric appliances and the like. The quality of the die directly affects the quality of the pressure processing technology, the precision yield of products and the production cost, and the quality and the service life of the die are mainly affected by die materials and heat treatment except by reasonable structural design and processing precision.
The mould steel need forge processing at the beginning of production, and traditional forging apparatus adopts the forging furnace to forge mostly, and current forging furnace is when using, when mould steel annealing treatment, can not realize even quick cooling, leads to each position temperature of mould steel different, has influenced the physical properties of mould steel to heat after the annealing cooling does not retrieve reuse, has increased energy resource consumption.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a mould steel forging equipment with quick cooling structure to solve the forging equipment cooling inhomogeneous, that provide among the above-mentioned background art, influenced the physical properties of mould steel and do not have the problem of retrieving to the heat.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a die steel forging device with a rapid cooling structure comprises a forging furnace main body, wherein a furnace door is hinged to the front side of the forging furnace main body, a pair of motors are fixedly mounted at the tops of two side walls of the forging furnace main body, a feeding box is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top end of the forging furnace main body, a cylinder is fixedly mounted at the center of the interior of the feeding box, a box cover is clamped and connected to the middle of the top end of the feeding box, guide pipes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the feeding box, the tops of the two guide pipes are fixedly embedded with the top end of the forging furnace main body, an inner furnace is arranged inside the forging furnace main body, a plurality of cooling grooves are uniformly chiseled at the top end of the inner furnace, blocking plates are movably arranged inside the cooling grooves, an arc-shaped fixing strip is arranged on the upper side of the inner furnace, and the tops of the blocking plates are fixedly, the center of the top end of the arc-shaped fixing strip is in transmission connection with the output end of the air cylinder, the top of the inner wall of the inner furnace is fixedly connected with a U-shaped air pipe, a plurality of air outlet holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the U-shaped air pipe, the middle of the inner wall of the inner furnace is fixedly connected with a forging platform, two side walls of the forging platform are fixedly connected with a material guide platform, movable embedded plates are embedded in the middle of two side walls of the inner furnace, a transmission rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer side wall of the movable plate, one end, away from the inner furnace, of the transmission rod penetrates through the side wall of the forging furnace body and is arranged outside the forging furnace body, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a holding plate, magnetic plates are fixedly embedded in positions, corresponding to the two side walls of the forging furnace body and the holding plate, a fan is arranged on one side of the forging furnace body, an air outlet of the fan is fixedly The bottom fixed mounting of a forging furnace main part lateral wall has flush mounting plate of switch, be equipped with cylinder switch, motor switch and fan switch on the flush mounting plate of switch, cylinder, motor and fan are respectively through cylinder switch, motor switch and fan switch all with power electric connection.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the lateral wall transmission that the output of motor all runs through the forge furnace main part is connected with the flabellum, the flabellum is made for high temperature resistant material.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with slant board of both sides side on interior stove top, two the slant board is located the both sides of arc fixed strip respectively.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of exhaust vent all is equipped with the arc screen panel, the inner wall fixed connection of a lateral wall and the U-shaped tuber pipe of arc screen panel.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two the one end that forging platform was kept away from to the guide platform respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of interior stove, the top of guide platform is the inclined plane.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, it makes for ferromagnetic metal material to hold the board, the outer wall of holding the board is equipped with anti-skidding texture.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses set up U-shaped tuber pipe and fan, under the use of cooperation arc fixed strip and a plurality of closure plate, can be nimble inside flowing into the forge furnace main part with the inside high-temperature gas of interior stove, realize good heat preservation effect and heat reuse when effectively cooling to the mould steel, reduce energy resource consumption.
2. The utility model discloses set up the feeding case, under the use of two passage of cooperation, can realize even quick cooling with mould steel parcel in fine sand in a flexible way, the cooling effect is better, more even, improves production efficiency.
3. The utility model discloses having set up and having held board and guide platform, under the use of cooperation transfer line and fly leaf, can derive the fine sand after the cooling fast and stay in the inside of forging a main part, utilize its heat to keep warm, reduce fuel needs, energy saving and emission reduction more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the U-shaped duct portion of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the arc-shaped fixing strip portion of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a forging furnace main body; 2. a furnace door; 3. a motor; 4. holding the plate; 5. an air guide pipe; 6. a feeding box; 7. a box cover; 8. a cylinder; 9. a material guide pipe; 10. a fan blade; 11. an arc-shaped fixing strip; 12. an inclined plate; 13. a blocking plate; 14. an inner furnace; 15. a forging station; 16. a material guide table; 17. a movable plate; 18. a transmission rod; 19. a magnetic plate; 20. a U-shaped air duct; 21. an arc net cover; 22. a fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a die steel forging apparatus with a rapid cooling structure:
according to the drawings of fig. 1 and 2, the forging furnace comprises a forging furnace main body 1, a furnace door 2 is hinged on the front surface of the forging furnace main body 1, a pair of motors 3 are fixedly installed on the tops of two side walls of the forging furnace main body 1, a feeding box 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the forging furnace main body 1, an air cylinder 8 is fixedly installed in the center of the interior of the feeding box 6, a box cover 7 is connected to the middle of the top end of the feeding box 6 in a clamping manner, material guide pipes 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the feeding box 6, the tops of the two material guide pipes 9 are fixedly embedded with the top end of the forging furnace main body 1, an inner furnace 14 is arranged in the forging furnace main body 1, a plurality of cooling grooves are uniformly drilled on the top end of the inner furnace 14, blocking plates 13 are movably arranged in the plurality of cooling grooves, arc-shaped fixing strips 11 are arranged on the upper side of the inner furnace 14, the tops of the plurality, the top of the inner wall of the inner furnace 14 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped air pipe 20, a plurality of air outlets are uniformly drilled on the inner wall of the U-shaped air pipe 20, the middle part of the inner wall of the inner furnace 14 is fixedly connected with a forging table 15, both side walls of the forging table 15 are fixedly connected with a material guide table 16, the middle parts of both side walls of the inner furnace 14 are movably embedded with movable plates 17, the middle parts of the outer side walls of the movable plates 17 are fixedly connected with transmission rods 18, one ends of the transmission rods 18, far away from the inner furnace 14, penetrate through the side wall of the forging furnace main body 1 and are arranged outside the forging furnace main body 1, one ends of the transmission rods 18 are fixedly connected with holding plates 4, magnetic plates 19 are fixedly embedded in the positions, corresponding to the positions of both side walls of the forging furnace main body 1 and the holding plates 4, one side of the forging furnace main body 1 is provided with a fan 22, an air outlet of the fan 22 is fixedly, the bottom fixed mounting of 1 lateral wall of forging furnace main part has flush mounting plate of switch, is equipped with cylinder switch, motor switch and fan switch on the flush mounting plate of switch, and cylinder 8, motor 3 and fan 22 are all through cylinder switch, motor switch and fan switch respectively with power electric connection.
Wherein, the lateral wall transmission that the output of motor 3 all runs through forge furnace main part 1 is connected with flabellum 10, and flabellum 10 is made for high temperature resistant material, and when flabellum 10 was rotatory, can accelerate the inside air flow rate of forge furnace main part 1 to make hot-air more even, improve the heat preservation effect.
Secondly, the equal fixedly connected with slant board 12 of both sides side on interior stove 14 top, two slant boards 12 are located the both sides of arc fixed strip 11 respectively, and slant board 12 can block the fine sand that falls for the cooling tank can be followed to most fine sand and fall into in interior stove 14.
Finally, one ends, far away from the forging platform 15, of the two material guide platforms 16 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner furnace 14 respectively, the top ends of the material guide platforms 16 are inclined planes, fine sand can slide off from the top ends of the material guide platforms 16 after the movable plate 17 is moved away, the holding plate 4 is made of ferromagnetic metal materials, anti-skidding textures are arranged on the outer wall of the holding plate 4 and matched with the magnetic plate 19 for use, the holding plate 4 is adsorbed on the magnetic plate 19, the position of the movable plate 17 can be limited, and a sufficient heat preservation effect is guaranteed.
According to fig. 3, one side of the air outlet is provided with an arc-shaped mesh enclosure 21, and one side wall of the arc-shaped mesh enclosure 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped air duct 20 to block the air outlet and prevent fine sand from entering the U-shaped air duct 20.
When the die steel forging equipment is used, the utility model relates to a die steel forging equipment with a rapid cooling structure, the bottom of a forging platform 15 is a combustion chamber, combustible fuel can be put into the combustion chamber or combustible gas is introduced for combustion to generate heat, the die steel to be forged is placed at the top end of the forging platform 15, when the combustion chamber starts to combust, high temperature is generated to heat the die steel, the temperature in an inner furnace 14 is higher than the temperature in a forging furnace main body 1, the forging furnace main body 1 can well preserve heat of the temperature in the inner furnace 14, a motor switch can be started at the same time, a motor 3 drives a fan blade 10 to rotate, so that hot air in the forging furnace main body 1 flows uniformly, the heat preservation effect is better, after forging, the die steel needs to be cooled, when the temperature is reduced, an air cylinder switch can be adjusted, the output end of an air cylinder 8 drives an arc-shaped fixing strip 11 to rise, thereby a plurality of baffle plates 13 are moved out of the cooling groove, at the moment, the inner furnace 14 is communicated with the inside of the forging furnace main body 1, the high temperature in the inner furnace 14 is conducted out, simultaneously, a fan switch is started, the fan 22 pumps the outside air into the U-shaped air pipe 20 through the air guide pipe 5, and the air is blown out through a plurality of air outlet holes of the U-shaped air pipe 20, so that the mold steel is uniformly blown, the speed of the hot air in the inner furnace 14 flowing into the forging furnace main body 1 is increased, the hot air is transferred into the forging furnace main body 1, the purposes of heat preservation and reutilization are realized, when the mold steel needs to be uniformly and rapidly cooled, the box cover 7 can be opened firstly, fine sand is injected into the feeding box 6, the fine sand can enter the top end of the inner furnace 14 from the two material guide pipes 9, the inner furnace 14 with the cambered top end can slide the fine sand into the cooling groove, and fall around the mold steel, and wraps the mold steel, thereby utilize fine sand and mould steel direct contact, even cooling, after cooling to the uniform temperature, the operator can follow outside pulling grip plate 4 to grip plate 4 drives fly leaf 17 through transfer line 18 and removes, and the fine sand after the cooling can follow the inside that flows into forging furnace main part 1 in the logical groove that fly leaf 17 took away the back production, and it can to open furnace gate 2 during follow-up clearance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a mould steel forging equipment with quick cooling structure, includes forge furnace main part (1), its characterized in that: the front of the forging furnace main body (1) is hinged with a furnace door (2), the tops of two side walls of the forging furnace main body (1) are fixedly provided with a pair of motors (3), the middle of the top of the forging furnace main body (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding box (6), the center of the interior of the feeding box (6) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (8), the middle of the top of the feeding box (6) is clamped and connected with a box cover (7), the two sides of the bottom of the feeding box (6) are fixedly connected with guide pipes (9), the tops of the two guide pipes (9) are fixedly embedded and connected with the top of the forging furnace main body (1), the interior of the forging furnace main body (1) is provided with an inner furnace (14), the top of the inner furnace (14) is uniformly provided with a plurality of cooling grooves, the interiors of the cooling grooves are movably provided with blocking plates (13), the upper side of the inner furnace (14) is provided with arc-shaped, a plurality of the top of closure plate (13) all with the bottom fixed connection of arc fixed strip (11), the center department on arc fixed strip (11) top is connected with the output transmission of cylinder (8), the top fixedly connected with U-shaped tuber pipe (20) of interior stove (14) inner wall, the inner wall of U-shaped tuber pipe (20) is evenly dug and is had a plurality of exhaust vents, the middle part fixedly connected with of interior stove (14) inner wall forges platform (15), the equal fixedly connected with of both sides wall of forging platform (15) leads material platform (16), the equal activity scarf joint in middle part of interior stove (14) both sides wall has fly leaf (17), the equal fixedly connected with in middle part of fly leaf (17) lateral wall transfer line (18), the outside of forging stove main part (1) is arranged in to the lateral wall that forging stove main part (1) is run through to the one end that interior stove (14) was kept away from in transfer line (18), the one end fixedly connected with of transfer line (18) holds board (4, the forging furnace is characterized in that magnetic plates (19) are fixedly embedded in positions corresponding to two side walls of the forging furnace body (1) and the holding plate (4), a fan (22) is arranged on one side of the forging furnace body (1), an air outlet of the fan (22) is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe (5), one end, far away from the fan (22), of the air guide pipe (5) penetrates through one side wall of the forging furnace body (1) and one side wall of the inner furnace (14) and the U-shaped air pipe (20) in sequence, a switch panel is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side wall of the forging furnace body (1), an air cylinder switch, a motor switch and a fan switch are arranged on the switch panel, and the air cylinder (8), the motor (3) and the fan (22) are respectively and electrically connected with a power supply through the air cylinder switch, the motor switch.
2. The die steel forging apparatus having a rapid cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (3) penetrates through the side wall of the forging furnace main body (1) and is connected with fan blades (10) in a transmission mode, and the fan blades (10) are made of high-temperature-resistant materials.
3. The die steel forging apparatus having a rapid cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides avris on interior stove (14) top all fixedly connected with slant board (12), two slant board (12) are located the both sides of arc fixed strip (11) respectively.
4. The die steel forging apparatus having a rapid cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the air outlet is provided with an arc net cover (21), and one side wall of the arc net cover (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped air pipe (20).
5. The die steel forging apparatus having a rapid cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the forging table (15), of each of the two material guide tables (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner furnace (14), and the top end of each material guide table (16) is an inclined plane.
6. The die steel forging apparatus having a rapid cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein: the holding plate (4) is made of ferromagnetic metal materials, and anti-skidding textures are arranged on the outer wall of the holding plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921433791.1U CN210450769U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Die steel forging equipment with quick cooling structure |
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CN201921433791.1U CN210450769U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Die steel forging equipment with quick cooling structure |
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CN201921433791.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210450769U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Die steel forging equipment with quick cooling structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113617989A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏倍嘉力机械科技有限公司 | Forging die cooling device for automobile accessory production |
-
2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201921433791.1U patent/CN210450769U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113617989A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏倍嘉力机械科技有限公司 | Forging die cooling device for automobile accessory production |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200505 Termination date: 20210830 |