CN210439358U

CN210439358U - High-reliability automatic soil-shifting power ditcher

Info

Publication number: CN210439358U
Application number: CN201921129166.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕玉新
Original assignee: Jiashan Superpower Tools Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiashan Superpower Tools Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-18
Filing date: 2019-07-18
Publication date: 2020-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ditching machine technical field just discloses an automatic power ditching machine of stirring of high reliability, which comprises an outer shell, the front and the back of shell fixed mounting respectively have first panel, two fixed mounting has first baffle between the first panel, one side swing joint of shell has the pivot. This automatic power ditching machine of stirring of high reliability, it collects earth or grit brought out by the disc wheel to set up two containing boxes through the both ends in the device bottom, and the arc structure of tail end setting through inside at the direction of motion, can make the export roll-off by oneself of earth or grit offered from the containing box outside along with the advancing of machine in the containing box, the tiling of realization earth or grit that can be fine, make the slot both sides of job site very clean and tidy, and the earth or the grit of tiling can not paste on the slot next door yet, avoid external factor to make it drop to the slot in, embody the practicality of device.

Description

High-reliability automatic soil-shifting power ditcher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ditching machine technical field specifically is an automatic power ditching machine of stirring of high reliability.

Background

The ditching machine is a high-efficient practical novel ditching device for lay farmland pipeline, town and country optical cable etc. current mechanized slot excavation technique divide into three kinds basically: firstly, excavate with small-size excavator, secondly install and drag the little chain operation on large tractor, thirdly, disc type ditching machine, wherein disc type ditching machine is with rotatory mill throwing dish as the farmland construction machinery of main working part construction irrigation and drainage irrigation canals and ditches, and the key feature can excavate the small amount of projects such as asphalt roadside, village channel cable or heaven and earth, but current disc type ditching machine has following several problems: firstly, the conventional disc type ditcher cannot well and neatly spread thrown soil or gravel on two sides of the ditcher, but the thrown soil or gravel is spread on the two sides in a rotating manner, so that the ditching field is untidy; secondly, soil or gravel pulled out by the conventional ditcher is scattered along the upper edge of the groove, so that the thrown soil or gravel is easily dropped into the groove, and the working efficiency is reduced; thirdly, a large amount of dust is scattered in the air due to the rotation of the disc when a cement road or an asphalt road is excavated, and the serious influence is generated on the health of workers, so that the high-reliability automatic soil-shifting power ditcher is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic power ditching machine of stirring of high reliability possesses the practicality strong, guarantees healthy, the effectual advantage of stirring, has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-reliability automatic soil-shifting power ditcher comprises a shell, wherein the front surface and the back surface of the shell are respectively and fixedly provided with a first panel, a first baffle plate is fixedly arranged between the two first panels, one side of the shell is movably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a disc wheel, sharp teeth are fixedly arranged on the disc wheel, movable grooves are respectively arranged on the two sides of the shell, a first clamping block is movably connected in the movable groove arranged on the other side of the shell, one end of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with a first side plate, a first outlet is arranged at the bottom of the first side plate, the bottom of the first side plate is fixedly connected with a first bottom plate, one side of the upper surface of the first bottom plate is fixedly provided with a second baffle plate, the front surface and the back surface of the second baffle plate are fixedly provided with second panels, and a second clamping block is movably connected in the, the one end fixedly connected with second curb plate of second fixture block, the second export has been seted up to the bottom of second curb plate, the bottom fixedly connected with second bottom plate of second curb plate, one side fixed mounting of second bottom plate upper surface has the third baffle, the arc wall has been seted up on the third baffle, the front and the back of third baffle fixed mounting respectively have the third panel, the front and the back of first curb plate and second curb plate fixed mounting respectively have the fourth panel.

Preferably, the second baffle is shorter than the first side plate, and the third baffle is shorter than the second side plate.

Preferably, the number of the first fixture block and the second fixture block is two, and the first fixture block and the second fixture block are respectively located at the top of the front surface and the back surface of one side of the first side plate and one side of the second side plate.

Preferably, the inner wall of the accommodating groove formed by the second side plate, the third baffle and the arc-shaped groove is rectangular before reaching the second outlet from the side far away from the second outlet, the inner wall is changed into the arc shape from the second outlet until the end of the third baffle is cut off, and the first outlet and the second outlet are respectively arranged at the tail end of the first side plate and the tail end of the second side plate in the moving direction.

Preferably, the two containing grooves at the two ends of the shell, the first panel, the fourth panel and the bottom form an outer wall which is sleeved on the outer side of the disc wheel and prevents mud or sand and stone from splashing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this automatic power ditching machine of stirring of high reliability, it collects earth or grit brought out by the disc wheel to set up two containing boxes through the both ends in the device bottom, and the arc structure of tail end setting through inside at the direction of motion, can make the export roll-off by oneself of earth or grit offered from the containing box outside along with the advancing of machine in the containing box, the tiling of realization earth or grit that can be fine, make the slot both sides of job site very clean and tidy, and the earth or the grit of tiling can not paste on the slot next door yet, avoid external factor to make it drop to the slot in, embody the practicality of device.

2. This automatic power ditching machine of stirring soil of high reliability, through two grooves and following panels of accomodating of shell and panel cooperation lower part on upper portion for the disc wheel ditches in a comparatively sealed environment, not only can make the both ends of tiling that the earth of throwing or grit can be fine at the device, and the dust that can also effectual control produced in the course of the work spreads in the air, influences staff's health.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front side of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the right accommodating groove of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the left storage groove of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first panel; 3. a first baffle plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a disk wheel; 6. pointed teeth; 7. a movable groove; 8. a first clamping block; 9. a first side plate; 10. a first outlet; 11. a first base plate; 12. a second baffle; 13. a second panel; 14. a second fixture block; 15. a second side plate; 16. a second outlet; 17. a second base plate; 18. a third baffle plate; 19. an arc-shaped slot; 20. a third panel; 21. a fourth panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-reliability automatic soil-shifting power ditcher comprises a housing 1, wherein first panels 2 are fixedly mounted on the front surface and the back surface of the housing 1 respectively, a first baffle 3 is fixedly mounted between the two first panels 2, a rotating shaft 4 is movably connected to one side of the housing 1, a disc wheel 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 4, sharp teeth 6 are fixedly mounted on the disc wheel 5, movable grooves 7 are respectively formed on two sides of the housing 1, a first clamping block 8 is movably connected to the movable groove 7 formed on the other side of the housing 1, a first side plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the first clamping block 8, a first outlet 10 is formed at the bottom of the first side plate 9, a first bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first side plate 9, a second baffle 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the first bottom plate 11, and second panels 13 are fixedly mounted on the, swing joint has second fixture block 14 in the activity groove 7 that shell 1 one side was seted up, the one end fixedly connected with second curb block 14 second curb plate 15, second export 16 has been seted up to the bottom of second curb plate 15, the bottom fixedly connected with second bottom plate 17 of second curb plate 15, one side fixed mounting of second bottom plate 17 upper surface has third baffle 18, arc 19 has been seted up on the third baffle 18, third baffle 18's front and back respectively fixed mounting have third panel 20, first curb plate 9 and second curb plate 15's front and back respectively fixed mounting have fourth panel 21.

Wherein, the height ratio first curb plate 9 of second baffle 12 is short, and the height ratio second curb plate 15 of third baffle 18 is short, and the difference in height through both sides panel can fall into the groove of accomodating on both sides with the earth or the grit that sharp tooth 6 on the disc wheel 5 taken, avoids it to fly in disorder to both sides for the both sides of ditching department are difficult to be cleared up and untidy, have embodied the practicality of device.

Wherein, the quantity of first fixture block 8 and second fixture block 14 is two respectively and is located the front and the top at the back of

first curb plate

9 and 15 one side of second curb plate respectively, through the inside with activity groove 7 that first curb plate 9 and second fixture block 14 joint were seted up respectively in shell 1 both sides, can make the bottom both ends accomodate the groove and can reciprocate at the vertical direction, guaranteed to have kept the bottom and the ground contact in the groove of accomodating of both ends throughout in the stage that disc wheel 5 begins to ditch, the grit or the earth that have further avoided the ditching to take up fly out to both sides.

The inner wall of the containing groove formed by the second side plate 15, the third baffle plate 18 and the arc-shaped groove 19 is rectangular before reaching the second outlet 16 from one side far away from the second outlet 16, the inner wall is changed into an arc from the second outlet 16 until one end of the third baffle plate 18 is cut off, the first outlet 10 and the second outlet 16 are respectively arranged at the tail end of the motion direction of the first side plate 9 and the second side plate 15, and the arc-shaped arrangement of the inner wall at the second outlet 16 can enable soil or gravel falling into the containing groove to naturally get rid of the containing groove by utilizing the arc-shaped inner wall through the movement of the whole device, so that the soil or gravel can be regularly arranged on one line, and the practicability of the device is embodied.

Wherein, two holding grooves in shell 1, first panel 2, fourth panel 21 and bottom both ends constitute one and cup joint the outer wall that prevents earth or grit and splash in the disc wheel 5 outside, can guarantee through such outer wall that the device can not splash at the in-process earth or grit of ditching, has also avoided flying upward of dust simultaneously, has protected worker's health, also can realize automatic stirring and earth grit can neatly arrange in the outside both sides of device.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, disc wheel 5 begins to deepen the degree of depth of ditching slowly along with the decline of pivot 4 from ground, second bottom plate 17 and first bottom plate 11 and ground remain the contact throughout this moment, when the high decline of pivot 4, to making first fixture block 8 and the second fixture block 14 that connect on first curb plate 9 and the second curb plate 15 in activity groove 7 rebound, the rotatory earth or grit that comes of taking by disc wheel 5 can drop to two of bottom along the inner wall that shell 1 and first panel 2 are constituteed and accomodate the groove in, and make earth or grit tile in the outside of device from first export 10 or second export 16 along the removal of device through the arc structure of its inner wall.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Also in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the drawings of the present invention, the filling pattern is only for distinguishing the pattern layer, and is not limited to any other pattern.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic power ditching machine of digging of high reliability, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the front and the back of the shell (1) are respectively fixedly provided with a first panel (2), a first baffle (3) is fixedly arranged between the two first panels (2), one side of the shell (1) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (4), one end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a disc wheel (5), the disc wheel (5) is fixedly provided with sharp teeth (6), two sides of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a movable groove (7), the other side of the shell (1) is provided with a movable groove (7) in which a first clamping block (8) is movably connected, one end of the first clamping block (8) is fixedly connected with a first side plate (9), the bottom of the first side plate (9) is provided with a first outlet (10), the bottom of the first side plate (9) is fixedly connected with a first bottom plate (11), one side of the upper surface of the first bottom plate (11) is fixedly provided with a second baffle (12), the utility model discloses a safety protection device for a vehicle, including shell (1), first baffle (12), swing joint have second fixture block (14) in the activity groove (7) that shell (1) one side was seted up, one end fixedly connected with second curb plate (15) of second fixture block (14), second export (16) have been seted up to the bottom of second curb plate (15), bottom fixedly connected with second bottom plate (17) of second curb plate (15), one side fixed mounting of second bottom plate (17) upper surface has third baffle (18), arc wall (19) have been seted up on third baffle (18), the front and the back of third baffle (18) respectively fixed mounting have third panel (20), the front and the back of first curb plate (9) and second curb plate (15) respectively fixed mounting have fourth panel (21).

2. The high reliability automatic soil-shifting power ditcher as recited in claim 1, wherein: the second baffle (12) is shorter than the first side plate (9), and the third baffle (18) is shorter than the second side plate (15).

3. The high reliability automatic soil-shifting power ditcher as recited in claim 1, wherein: the number of the first clamping blocks (8) and the second clamping blocks (14) is two, and the first clamping blocks and the second clamping blocks are respectively positioned at the tops of the front surface and the back surface of one side of the first side plate (9) and one side of the second side plate (15).

4. The high reliability automatic soil-shifting power ditcher as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the accommodating groove formed by the second side plate (15), the third baffle plate (18) and the arc-shaped groove (19) is rectangular before reaching the second outlet (16) from one side far away from the second outlet (16), the inner wall is changed into an arc shape from the second outlet (16) until one end of the third baffle plate (18) is cut off, and the first outlet (10) and the second outlet (16) are respectively arranged at the tail end of the first side plate (9) and the tail end of the second side plate (15) in the moving direction.

5. The high reliability automatic soil-shifting power ditcher as recited in claim 1, wherein: two containing grooves in shell (1), first panel (2), fourth panel (21) and bottom both ends constitute one and cup joint the outer wall that prevents earth or grit and splash in disc wheel (5) outside.