CN210438068U - Complete set of vacuum feeding device - Google Patents
Complete set of vacuum feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210438068U CN210438068U CN201921277104.1U CN201921277104U CN210438068U CN 210438068 U CN210438068 U CN 210438068U CN 201921277104 U CN201921277104 U CN 201921277104U CN 210438068 U CN210438068 U CN 210438068U
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- drying cylinder
- material pipe
- cylinder
- air amplifier
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a whole set of vacuum feeding device, which comprises a storage bin and a tail end charging barrel, wherein one end of the storage bin is provided with a primary drying cylinder, a first material pipe is arranged at the middle position of the primary drying cylinder and the storage bin, the primary drying cylinder and the storage bin are both communicated with the first material pipe, a first air amplifier is arranged on the first material pipe, a second drying cylinder is arranged at one end of the first drying cylinder, a second material pipe is arranged between the first drying cylinder and the second drying cylinder, the first drying cylinder and the second drying cylinder are both communicated with the second material pipe, and install the second air amplifier on the second material pipe, the one end of second grade drying cylinder has tertiary drying cylinder, and the intermediate position of tertiary drying cylinder and second grade drying cylinder is equipped with the third material pipe, has effectively to prevent that particle and dust from scattering in the air, and does not have filter equipment such as filter screen, need not carry out the advantage of artifical replacement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material feeding unit technical field specifically says a whole set of vacuum material feeding unit.
Background
The feeding is a machine which applies force to materials by means of the acting force of the machine movement to move and transport the materials, a feeding device is indispensable equipment in the light industry and the heavy industry, a feeding machine is specially used for conveying products such as granular materials, powder materials, flaky materials, strip-shaped materials and the like, the feeding machine is widely applied in various industries, in the current society, more and more manufacturers adopt mechanical conveying, the mode of replacing the manual labor becomes necessary, the feeding machine has higher precision, time and labor are saved, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the human resources are saved, the low cost and high return are really achieved, the automatic products can be favored and liked by more and more manufacturers in the recent rapid development, however, in the feeding process of plastic particles, the plastic particles can rub with each other to generate granules and powder in the conveying process, and a great amount of dust and environmental pollution can be caused, and the particles and powder can often block the filter screen of the traditional feeder, causing the feeding system to work abnormally, and the improvement aspect is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned insufficiency, the utility model provides a whole set of vacuum feeding device herein, has effectively to prevent that particle and dust from spreading in the air, and does not have the filter equipment of filter screen class etc. and need not carry out the advantage of artifical replacement.
The utility model is realized in such a way, a whole set of vacuum feeding device is constructed, which comprises a storage bin and a terminal material cylinder, wherein one end of the storage bin is provided with a primary drying cylinder, a first material pipe is arranged at the middle position of the primary drying cylinder and the storage bin, the primary drying cylinder and the storage bin are both communicated with the first material pipe, and the first material pipe is provided with a first air amplifier; one end of the primary drying cylinder is provided with a secondary drying cylinder, a second material pipe is arranged between the primary drying cylinder and the secondary drying cylinder, the primary drying cylinder and the secondary drying cylinder are both communicated with the second material pipe, and a second air amplifier is arranged on the second material pipe; one end of the secondary drying cylinder is provided with a tertiary drying cylinder, a third material pipe is arranged between the tertiary drying cylinder and the secondary drying cylinder, the tertiary drying cylinder and the secondary drying cylinder are both communicated with the third material pipe, and a third air amplifier is arranged on the third material pipe; the terminal feed cylinder sets up in the tip of tertiary drying cylinder, and the intermediate position of terminal feed cylinder and tertiary drying cylinder is equipped with fourth material pipe, and terminal feed cylinder and tertiary drying cylinder all feed through with fourth material pipe, and installs fourth air amplifier on the fourth material pipe, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of terminal feed cylinder, and one side intercommunication of fourth air amplifier has the outlet duct.
Furthermore, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the feeding end of the third-stage drying cylinder, firstly, a first air amplifier, a second air amplifier, a third air amplifier and a fourth air amplifier of the feeding device all adopt ZH-20-X185 type air amplifiers, and a first-stage drying cylinder, a second-stage drying cylinder and a third-stage drying cylinder all adopt THD-80U type drying cylinders, when the device works, the first air amplifier enables the first material pipe to generate vacuum negative pressure, so that the material in the material storage bin is sucked into the first-stage drying cylinder for primary drying, then the second air amplifier enables the second material pipe to generate vacuum negative pressure, the material in the first-stage drying cylinder is sucked into the second-stage drying cylinder for secondary drying, then the third air amplifier enables the third material pipe to generate vacuum negative pressure, the material in the second-stage drying cylinder is sucked into the third-stage drying cylinder for tertiary drying, and finally, the fourth air amplifier enables the fourth material pipe to generate negative pressure, the material is sucked into the tail end charging barrel, one side of the tail end charging barrel is provided with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the feeding end of the three-stage drying barrel, the air outlet pipe sucks air into the tail end charging barrel under the action of a third air amplifier, therefore, when the material enters the tail end charging barrel, a part of plastic particles with complete particles and large mass can be sent out from a bottom discharge port of the tail end charging barrel under the action of gravity, and the plastic particles and the powder are mutually rubbed to generate particles and powder in the conveying process, the particles and the powder are sucked into the three-stage drying barrel again through the air outlet pipe due to light mass, the steps are carried out until the feeding is finished, at the moment, the first air amplifier, the second air amplifier, the third air amplifier and the fourth air amplifier are turned off to finish the material suction, and the particles and the powder in the three-stage drying barrel fall into the tail end charging barrel, effectively preventing the particles and dust from spreading in the air, and having no filtering device such as a filter screen and the like without manual replacement.
Further, the bottom of the first-level drying cylinder, the second-level drying cylinder and the third-level drying cylinder is provided with a lifting support, the lifting support is high, so that the height difference between the first-level drying cylinder, the second-level drying cylinder and the third-level drying cylinder is not less than three meters, and the height difference is generated by the lifting support through the setting.
Furthermore, all install the suction box on one-level drying cylinder, second grade drying cylinder and the tertiary drying cylinder, help the feeding through the suction box that sets up.
Furthermore, the end connection parts of the first material pipe, the second material pipe, the third material pipe, the fourth material pipe and the air outlet pipe are all subjected to sealing treatment, so that dust and debris are prevented from leaking.
The utility model has the advantages of effectively prevent that particle and dust from spreading in the air, and do not have the filter equipment of filter screen class etc. need not carry out artifical the replacement, the concrete embodiment is: the air outlet pipe is communicated with the feed end of the third-stage drying cylinder, firstly, a first air amplifier, a second air amplifier, a third air amplifier and a fourth air amplifier of the feeding device all adopt ZH-20-X185 type air amplifiers, a first-stage drying cylinder, a second-stage drying cylinder and a third-stage drying cylinder all adopt THD-80U type drying cylinders, when the device works, the first air amplifier enables a first material pipe to generate vacuum negative pressure, so that materials in a material storage bin are sucked into the first-stage drying cylinder for primary drying, then the second air amplifier enables a second material pipe to generate vacuum negative pressure, the materials in the first-stage drying cylinder are sucked into the second-stage drying cylinder for secondary drying, then the third air amplifier enables a third material pipe to generate vacuum negative pressure, the materials in the second-stage drying cylinder are sucked into the third-stage drying cylinder for third drying, and finally the fourth air amplifier enables the fourth material pipe to generate negative pressure, the material is sucked into the tail end charging barrel, one side of the tail end charging barrel is provided with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the feeding end of the three-stage drying barrel, the air outlet pipe sucks air into the tail end charging barrel under the action of a third air amplifier, therefore, when the material enters the tail end charging barrel, a part of plastic particles with complete particles and large mass can be sent out from a bottom discharge port of the tail end charging barrel under the action of gravity, and the plastic particles and the powder are mutually rubbed to generate particles and powder in the conveying process, the particles and the powder are sucked into the three-stage drying barrel again through the air outlet pipe due to light mass, the steps are carried out until the feeding is finished, at the moment, the first air amplifier, the second air amplifier, the third air amplifier and the fourth air amplifier are turned off to finish the material suction, and the particles and the powder in the three-stage drying barrel fall into the tail end charging barrel, effectively preventing the particles and dust from spreading in the air, and having no filtering device such as a filter screen and the like without manual replacement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole set of vacuum feeding device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a tertiary drying cylinder of the whole set of vacuum feeding device of the present invention.
Sequence numbers shown in the figures: the device comprises a storage bin 1, a first material pipe 2, a first air amplifier 3, a primary drying cylinder 4, a second material pipe 5, a second air amplifier 6, a secondary drying cylinder 7, a third material pipe 8, a third air amplifier 9, a tertiary drying cylinder 10, a fourth material pipe 11, a fourth air amplifier 12, a tail end material cylinder 13, an air outlet pipe 14, a discharge port 15, a lifting support 16 and a suction box 17.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a whole set of vacuum feeding device through improvement, as shown in the attached drawings of the specification, the vacuum feeding device can be implemented as follows; including storage silo 1 and terminal feed cylinder 13, the one end of storage silo 1 has one-level drying cylinder 4, and the intermediate position of one-level drying cylinder 4 and storage silo 1 is equipped with first material pipe 2, and one-level drying cylinder 4 and storage silo 1 all feed through with first material pipe 2, and installs first air amplifier 3 on the first material pipe 2.
One end of the primary drying cylinder 4 is provided with a secondary drying cylinder 7, a second material pipe 5 is arranged at the middle position of the primary drying cylinder 4 and the secondary drying cylinder 7, the primary drying cylinder 4 and the secondary drying cylinder 7 are both communicated with the second material pipe 5, and a second air amplifier 6 is arranged on the second material pipe 5.
One end of the secondary drying cylinder 7 is provided with a tertiary drying cylinder 10, a third material pipe 8 is arranged in the middle of the tertiary drying cylinder 10 and the secondary drying cylinder 7, the tertiary drying cylinder 10 and the secondary drying cylinder 7 are both communicated with the third material pipe 8, and a third air amplifier 9 is arranged on the third material pipe 8.
In the utility model, the air outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the feed end of the three-stage drying cylinder 10, firstly, the first air amplifier 3, the second air amplifier 6, the third air amplifier 9 and the fourth air amplifier 12 of the feeding device all adopt ZH-20-X185 type air amplifiers, the first-stage drying cylinder 4, the second-stage drying cylinder 7 and the three-stage drying cylinder 10 all adopt THD-80U type drying cylinders, when the device works, the first air amplifier 3 enables the first material pipe 2 to generate vacuum negative pressure, so that the material in the storage silo 1 is sucked into the first-stage drying cylinder 4 for primary drying, then the second air amplifier 6 enables the second material pipe 5 to generate vacuum negative pressure, the material in the first-stage drying cylinder 4 is sucked into the second-stage drying cylinder 7 for secondary drying, then the third air amplifier 9 enables the third material pipe 8 to generate vacuum negative pressure, the material in the second-stage drying cylinder 7 is sucked into the third-stage drying cylinder 10 for tertiary drying, finally, a fourth air amplifier 12 is used for generating negative pressure in a fourth material pipe 11, materials are sucked into a tail end material cylinder 13, an air outlet pipe 14 is arranged on one side of the tail end material cylinder 13, the air outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the feeding end of a third-stage drying cylinder 10, the air outlet pipe 14 sucks air into the tail end material cylinder 13 under the action of a third air amplifier 9, therefore, when the materials enter the tail end material cylinder 13, a part of plastic particles with large complete particle mass can be sent out from a bottom discharging port 15 of the tail end material cylinder 13 under the action of gravity, the plastic particles rub against each other in the conveying process to generate particles and powder, the plastic particles with small mass are sucked into the third-stage drying cylinder 10 again through the air outlet pipe 14, the feeding is completed through the steps, at the moment, the first air amplifier 3, the second air amplifier 6, the third air amplifier 9 and the fourth air amplifier 12 are closed, the material suction is finished, and certain amount of the particles and powder in the third-stage The height fall is realized, so that the particles fall into the tail end charging barrel 13 again under the action of gravity to be uniformly collected and utilized, the particles and dust are effectively prevented from being dispersed in the air, and a filtering device such as a filter screen is not used, so that manual replacement is not needed; the bottom parts of the primary drying cylinder 4, the secondary drying cylinder 7 and the tertiary drying cylinder 10 are all provided with lifting supports 16, the height of each lifting support 16 enables the height difference between the primary drying cylinder 4, the secondary drying cylinder 7 and the tertiary drying cylinder 10 to be not less than three meters compared with the height difference between the storage bin 1 and the tail end charging barrel 13, and the height difference is generated by the arranged lifting supports 16; the primary drying cylinder 4, the secondary drying cylinder 7 and the tertiary drying cylinder 10 are all provided with a material suction box 17, and feeding is assisted by the arranged material suction box 17; the end connection parts of the first material pipe 2, the second material pipe 5, the third material pipe 8, the fourth material pipe 11 and the air outlet pipe 14 are all subjected to sealing treatment, so that dust and debris are prevented from leaking.
The working principle of the whole set of vacuum feeding device is as follows: firstly, a first air amplifier 3, a second air amplifier 6, a third air amplifier 9 and a fourth air amplifier 12 of the feeding device all adopt ZH-20-X185 type air amplifiers, a primary drying cylinder 4, a secondary drying cylinder 7 and a tertiary drying cylinder 10 all adopt THD-80U type drying cylinders, when the device works, the first air amplifier 3 enables a first material pipe 2 to generate vacuum negative pressure, so that materials in a storage bin 1 are sucked into the primary drying cylinder 4 for primary drying, then the second air amplifier 6 enables a second material pipe 5 to generate vacuum negative pressure, the materials in the primary drying cylinder 4 are sucked into the secondary drying cylinder 7 for secondary drying, then the third air amplifier 9 enables a third material pipe 8 to generate vacuum negative pressure, the materials in the secondary drying cylinder 7 are sucked into the tertiary drying cylinder 10 for tertiary drying, and finally the fourth air amplifier 12 enables a fourth material pipe 11 to generate negative pressure, the material is sucked into the tail end charging barrel 13, one side of the tail end charging barrel 13 is provided with an air outlet pipe 14, the air outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the feeding end of the three-stage drying barrel 10, under the action of a third air amplifier 9, the air outlet pipe 14 sucks air into the tail end charging barrel 13, therefore, when the material enters the tail end charging barrel 13, a part of plastic particles with complete particles and large mass can be sent out from a bottom discharging port 15 of the tail end charging barrel 13 under the action of gravity, and the plastic particles and the powder are mutually rubbed to generate particles and powder in the conveying process, and the particles and the powder are sucked into the three-stage drying barrel 10 again by the air outlet pipe 14 due to light mass until the feeding is completed, at the moment, the first air amplifier 3, the second air amplifier 6, the third air amplifier 9 and the fourth air amplifier 12 are closed to finish the material suction, and the particles and the powder in the three-stage drying barrel 10, therefore, the particles fall into the tail end charging barrel 13 again under the action of gravity to be collected and utilized uniformly, the particles and dust are effectively prevented from being dispersed in the air, and no filtering device such as a filter screen is used, and manual replacement is not needed.
In conclusion; whole set of vacuum material feeding unit compares with current a whole set of vacuum material feeding unit, has and effectively prevents that particle and dust from spreading in the air, and does not have the filter equipment of filter screen class etc. and need not carry out the advantage of artifical transposition.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a whole set of vacuum feeding, includes storage silo (1) and terminal feed cylinder (13), its characterized in that: a primary drying cylinder (4) is arranged at one end of the storage bin (1), a first material pipe (2) is arranged in the middle of the primary drying cylinder (4) and the storage bin (1), the primary drying cylinder (4) and the storage bin (1) are both communicated with the first material pipe (2), and a first air amplifier (3) is mounted on the first material pipe (2);
a secondary drying cylinder (7) is arranged at one end of the primary drying cylinder (4), a second material pipe (5) is arranged in the middle of the primary drying cylinder (4) and the secondary drying cylinder (7), the primary drying cylinder (4) and the secondary drying cylinder (7) are both communicated with the second material pipe (5), and a second air amplifier (6) is mounted on the second material pipe (5);
a third-stage drying cylinder (10) is arranged at one end of the second-stage drying cylinder (7), a third material pipe (8) is arranged in the middle of the third-stage drying cylinder (10) and the second-stage drying cylinder (7), the third-stage drying cylinder (10) and the second-stage drying cylinder (7) are both communicated with the third material pipe (8), and a third air amplifier (9) is mounted on the third material pipe (8);
terminal feed cylinder (13) set up in the tip of tertiary drying cylinder (10), the intermediate position of terminal feed cylinder (13) and tertiary drying cylinder (10) is equipped with fourth material pipe (11), terminal feed cylinder (13) and tertiary drying cylinder (10) all with fourth material pipe (11) intercommunication, just install fourth air amplifier (12) on fourth material pipe (11), discharge gate (15) have been seted up to the bottom of terminal feed cylinder (13), one side intercommunication of fourth air amplifier (12) has outlet duct (14).
2. The vacuum feeder as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and the air outlet pipe (14) is communicated with the feed end of the third-stage drying cylinder (10).
3. The vacuum feeder as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one-level drying cylinder (4), second grade drying cylinder (7) and tertiary drying cylinder (10) all installs and raises support (16), it highly makes one-level drying cylinder (4), second grade drying cylinder (7) and tertiary drying cylinder (10) compare in storage silo (1) and terminal feed cylinder (13) between the high drop not less than three meters to raise support (16).
4. The vacuum feeder as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and the primary drying cylinder (4), the secondary drying cylinder (7) and the tertiary drying cylinder (10) are all provided with a suction box (17).
5. The vacuum feeder as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the end connection parts of the first material pipe (2), the second material pipe (5), the third material pipe (8), the fourth material pipe (11) and the air outlet pipe (14) are all sealed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921277104.1U CN210438068U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Complete set of vacuum feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921277104.1U CN210438068U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Complete set of vacuum feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210438068U true CN210438068U (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921277104.1U Active CN210438068U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Complete set of vacuum feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210438068U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201921277104.1U patent/CN210438068U/en active Active
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