CN210437855U

CN210437855U - Medical waste disposal cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN210437855U
Application number: CN201921776205.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿城; 张文彦; 李丰艳
Original assignee: Suzhou Zhongchengjie Medical Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Zhongchengjie Medical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2020-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste disposal cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body and a vibration component; the cabinet body: a partition board is arranged on the side surface of the interior of the cabinet body, the partition board divides the interior of the cabinet body into an upper part and a lower part, a storage barrel is arranged on the upper part of the cabinet body, a slide rail is arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the cabinet body, a movable plate is connected in the slide rail in a sliding mode, a liquid storage frame is arranged on the side surface of the movable plate, and a throwing opening is formed in the upper; a vibration component: the vibration component comprises a second motor, an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod and a connecting plate, the second motor is arranged on the surface of the partition plate, the eccentric wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side face of the eccentric wheel, the connecting plate is arranged on the bottom face of the storage barrel, the side face of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod, the medical waste disposal cabinet can basically separate solid and liquid in medical waste, the solid and the medical liquid in the medical waste are separately recycled, and the infection rate is effectively reduced.

Description

Medical waste disposal cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste disposes cabinet technical field, specifically is a medical waste disposes cabinet.

Background

Medical waste refers to polluted waste produced by hospitals, which is in contact with blood, flesh and the like of patients, and has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like, and the harmfulness of viruses and germs is dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times of that of common household waste, so that the medical waste generated in medical institutions needs to be temporarily stored in special medical waste disposal cabinets and finally treated in a centralized manner, and most of the existing medical waste disposal cabinets put all the medical waste into the cabinets together, but the medical waste contains part of polluted medical liquid, is easy to splash during transportation and is easy to cause infection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a medical waste handles cabinet, can carry out essential separation with solid and liquid among the medical waste, separately retrieve solid and medical liquid among the medical waste, effectively reduced the infection rate, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a medical waste disposal cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a vibration assembly;

the cabinet body: the side surface of the interior of the cabinet body is provided with a partition board, the partition board divides the interior of the cabinet body into an upper part and a lower part, the upper part of the cabinet body is provided with a storage barrel, the side surface of the lower part of the cabinet body is provided with a slide rail, a movable plate is connected in the slide rail in a sliding manner, the side surface of the movable plate is provided with a liquid storage frame, and the upper surface of the cabinet body is provided with;

a vibration component: the vibration assembly comprises a second motor, an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod and a connecting plate, the second motor is arranged on the surface of the partition plate, the eccentric wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side surface of the eccentric wheel, the connecting plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage barrel, the side surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod, and a buffer assembly is arranged on the surface of the partition plate;

wherein: still include the PLC controller, the side of the cabinet body is located to the PLC controller, and the input of PLC controller is connected with external power source's output electricity, and the output of PLC controller is connected with the input electricity of second motor.

Further, the buffering subassembly includes U type seat, movable block, branch and spring, the surface of baffle is located to U type seat, and two relative sides of U type seat have all opened logical groove, the side of movable block and the side sliding fit who leads to the groove, the relative side fixed connection of branch and two movable blocks, the both ends of spring respectively with the bottom surface fixed connection of U type seat and branch, the vibration that the buffering subassembly can cushion the vibration subassembly and produce to can increase the vibration effect.

Further, still including opening and close the unit, open and close the unit and include pivot, first motor, cabinet cover and installation piece, the side of the cabinet body is located to the installation piece, and opens flutedly in the side of installation piece, two opposite flanks of recess are run through respectively at the both ends of pivot, the side of installation piece is located to first motor, and the output shaft of first motor and the one end fixed connection of pivot, on the pivot was located to the side of cabinet cover, and the input of first motor is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller, opens and close the unit and can realize that the automation of cabinet cover opens and shuts, avoids manual switching, has reduced the infection rate.

Further, still include the disinfection unit, the disinfection unit that receives includes disinfectant box, self priming pump, shunt tubes and shower nozzle, the side of the cabinet body is located to the disinfectant box, the upper surface of disinfectant box is located to the self priming pump, and the delivery outlet of self priming pump passing through hose and disinfectant box communicates each other, the medial surface of the cabinet body is located to the shunt tubes, and the delivery outlet of hose and self priming pump intercommunication each other is passed through to the input port of shunt tubes, the side of shunt tubes is located to the shower nozzle, and the input of self priming pump is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller, and antiseptic solution in the disinfection unit can carry out disinfection for the internal medical waste of putting into the cabinet to detach the peculiar smell, prevent that inside germ from spreading out.

Further, still include filter screen and funnel, the filter screen is located the logical inslot of the bottom surface of storage bucket, the surface of baffle is located to the funnel, and the filter screen is corresponding with the funnel, and the filter screen can filter the medical waste in the storage bucket, realizes solid and liquid separation, and the funnel can make liquid get into in the stock solution frame, avoids taking place to splatter and makes the internal portion of cabinet pollute.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this medical waste disposes cabinet has following benefit:

1. this medical waste handles vibration subassembly and buffering subassembly of cabinet can realize the high frequency vibration of storage bucket, in the liquid entering stock solution frame in the storage bucket of being convenient for, the rotation of second motor drives the eccentric wheel and rotates, and then drives the connecting rod and rotate, according to the characteristic of eccentric wheel, and then can realize that the connecting rod drives the storage bucket and vibrate, the vibration that the vibration subassembly produced passes through branch and transmits the spring of buffering subassembly on, and then can realize the buffering to the vibration subassembly.

2. This medical waste handles unit of opening and close can realize opening and shutting of cabinet cover automatically, has avoided manual direct switching, has reduced the infection rate, and drive the pivot when first motor rotates ninety degrees and rotates, and then drives the rotation of cabinet cover, realizes the switching of cabinet cover.

3. The antiseptic solution in this medical waste disposal cabinet's the disinfection unit can carry out disinfection for putting into the internal medical waste of cabinet to detach the peculiar smell, prevent that the germ of inside from diffusing out, the self priming pump from inhaling out the antiseptic solution from the antiseptic solution incasement, in the hose gets into the reposition of redundant personnel pipe, through the shower nozzle blowout, and then realize disinfecting the internal of cabinet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the vertical cross-section structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic sterilizing cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 11, a partition plate 12, a feeding port 13, a funnel 14, an opening and closing unit 2, a rotating shaft 21, a first motor 22, a cabinet cover 23, a mounting block 24, a vibration assembly 3, a second motor 31, an eccentric wheel 32, a connecting rod 33, a connecting plate 34, a storage barrel 4, a filter screen 41, a buffer assembly 5, a U-shaped seat 51, a movable block 52, a supporting rod 53, a spring 54, a movable plate 6, a sliding rail 61, a liquid storage frame 62, a sterilizing unit 7, a sterilizing liquid tank 71, a self-priming pump 72, a shunt pipe 73 and a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical waste disposal cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1 and a vibration assembly 3;

the cabinet body 1: a partition plate 12 is arranged on the side surface of the interior of the cabinet body 1, the partition plate 12 divides the interior of the cabinet body 1 into an upper part and a lower part, a storage barrel 4 is arranged on the upper part of the cabinet body 1, a slide rail 61 is arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the cabinet body 1, a movable plate 6 is connected in the slide rail 61 in a sliding manner, a liquid storage frame 62 is arranged on the side surface of the movable plate 6, and a throwing opening 13 is arranged on the upper surface;

the vibration component 3: the vibration component 3 comprises a second motor 31, an eccentric wheel 32, a connecting rod 33 and a connecting plate 34, the second motor 31 is arranged on the surface of the partition plate 12, the eccentric wheel 32 is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 31, one end of the connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the eccentric wheel 32, the connecting plate 34 is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage barrel 4, the side surface of the connecting plate 34 is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod 33, the surface of the partition plate 12 is provided with a buffer component 5, the buffer component 5 comprises a U-shaped seat 51, a movable block 52, a supporting rod 53 and a spring 54, the U-shaped seat 51 is arranged on the surface of the partition plate 12, through grooves are formed in two opposite side surfaces of the U-shaped seat 51, the side surfaces of the movable block 52 are in sliding fit with the side surfaces of the through grooves, the supporting rod 53 is fixedly connected with the opposite;

wherein: still include PLC controller 11, PLC controller 11 locates the side of the cabinet body 1, and PLC controller 11's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, and PLC controller 11's output is connected with the input electricity of second motor 31.

Wherein: the multifunctional cabinet is characterized by further comprising an opening and closing unit 2, wherein the opening and closing unit 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21, a first motor 22, a cabinet cover 23 and a mounting block 24, the mounting block 24 is arranged on the side face of the cabinet body 1, a groove is formed in the side face of the mounting block 24, two ends of the rotating shaft 21 penetrate through two opposite side faces of the groove respectively, the first motor 22 is arranged on the side face of the mounting block 24, an output shaft of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 21, the side face of the cabinet cover 23 is arranged on the rotating shaft 21, and an input end of the first motor 22 is electrically connected with an output end of; still include disinfection unit 7, disinfection unit 7 that receives includes disinfectant tank 71, self priming pump 72, shunt tubes 73 and shower nozzle 74, disinfectant tank 71 locates the side of the cabinet body 1, self priming pump 72 locates the upper surface of disinfectant tank 71, and the input port of self priming pump 72 communicates with the delivery outlet of disinfectant tank 71 each other through the hose, shunt tubes 73 locates the medial surface of the cabinet body 1, and the input port of shunt tubes 73 communicates with the delivery outlet of self priming pump 72 each other through the hose, shower nozzle 74 locates the side of shunt tubes 73, and the input of self priming pump 72 is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller 11; the storage barrel further comprises a filter screen 41 and a funnel 14, wherein the filter screen 41 is arranged in the through groove on the bottom surface of the storage barrel 4, the funnel 14 is arranged on the surface of the partition board 12, and the filter screen 41 corresponds to the funnel 14.

Vibration subassembly 3 and buffering subassembly 5 can realize the high frequency vibration of storage bucket 4, be convenient for the liquid in the storage bucket 4 get into stock solution frame 52, the rotation of second motor 31 drives eccentric wheel 32 and rotates, and then drive connecting rod 33 and rotate, according to the characteristic of eccentric wheel 32, and then can realize that connecting rod 33 drives storage bucket 4 and vibrate, the vibration that vibration subassembly 3 produced passes through branch 53 and transmits the spring of buffering subassembly 5, and then can realize the buffering to vibration subassembly 5.

When in use:

the vibration component 3 and the buffer component 5 of the medical garbage disposal cabinet can realize high-frequency vibration of the storage barrel 4, so that liquid in the storage barrel 4 can conveniently enter the liquid storage frame 52, the rotation of the second motor 31 drives the eccentric wheel 32 to rotate, and further drives the connecting rod 33 to rotate, and further the connecting rod 33 can drive the storage barrel 4 to vibrate according to the characteristics of the eccentric wheel 32, vibration generated by the vibration component 3 is transmitted to the spring of the buffer component 5 through the supporting rod 53, so that the buffer of the vibration component 5 can be realized, the opening and closing unit 2 can realize automatic opening and closing of the cabinet cover 23, manual direct opening and closing are avoided, the infection rate is reduced, the rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate when the first motor 22 rotates ninety degrees, and further the rotation of the cabinet cover 23 is driven, so that the opening and closing of the cabinet cover 23 are realized, and disinfection liquid in the disinfection unit 7 can disinfect medical garbage placed in the cabinet body 1, and remove the peculiar smell, prevent that inside germ from diffusing out, self priming pump 72 from coming out disinfectant from disinfectant tank 71 internal suction, get into shunt tubes 73 through the hose, spout through shower nozzle 74, and then realize the disinfection to in the cabinet body 1.

It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the core chip of the PLC controller 11 is selected as a siemens S7-300, the first motor 22, the second motor 31 and the self-priming pump 72 can be freely configured according to an actual application scenario, the first motor 22 and the second motor 31 can be selected from a 60ST-M00630 type servo motor manufactured by Jiangsu Wheatstone electromechanical technology, Inc., and the self-priming pump 72 can be selected from a micro water pump manufactured by Shenzhen precision molding optical technology, Inc. The PLC controller controls the operation of the first motor 22, the second motor 31 and the self-priming pump 72 using methods commonly used in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical waste disposal cabinet, which is characterized in that: comprises a cabinet body (1) and a vibration component (3);

cabinet (1): a partition plate (12) is arranged on the side surface of the interior of the cabinet body (1), the partition plate (12) divides the interior of the cabinet body (1) into an upper part and a lower part, a storage barrel (4) is arranged on the upper part of the cabinet body (1), a slide rail (61) is arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the cabinet body (1), a movable plate (6) is connected in the slide rail (61) in a sliding manner, a liquid storage frame (62) is arranged on the side surface of the movable plate (6), and a putting-in opening (13) is formed in the upper surface;

vibrating assembly (3): the vibration component (3) comprises a second motor (31), an eccentric wheel (32), a connecting rod (33) and a connecting plate (34), the second motor (31) is arranged on the surface of the partition plate (12), the eccentric wheel (32) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (31), one end of the connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the eccentric wheel (32), the connecting plate (34) is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage barrel (4), the side surface of the connecting plate (34) is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod (33), and a buffer component (5) is arranged on the surface of the partition plate (12);

wherein: still include PLC controller (11), the side of the cabinet body (1) is located in PLC controller (11), and the input of PLC controller (11) is connected with external power source's output electricity, and the output of PLC controller (11) is connected with the input electricity of second motor (31).

2. The medical waste disposal cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: buffer unit (5) are including U type seat (51), movable block (52), branch (53) and spring (54), the surface of baffle (12) is located in U type seat (51), and two relative sides of U type seat (51) all open logical groove, the side of movable block (52) and the side sliding fit who leads to the groove, the relative side fixed connection of branch (53) and two movable blocks (52), the both ends of spring (54) respectively with the bottom surface fixed connection of U type seat (51) and branch (53).

3. The medical waste disposal cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: still including opening and close unit (2), open and close unit (2) including pivot (21), first motor (22), cabinet cover (23) and installation piece (24), the side of the cabinet body (1) is located in installation piece (24), and the side of installation piece (24) is opened flutedly, two opposite flanks of recess are run through respectively at the both ends of pivot (21), the side of installation piece (24) is located in first motor (22), and the output shaft of first motor (22) and the one end fixed connection of pivot (21), the side of cabinet cover (23) is located on pivot (21), and the input of first motor (22) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (11).

4. The medical waste disposal cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: still include disinfection unit (7), disinfection unit (7) that receive include disinfectant box (71), self priming pump (72), shunt tubes (73) and shower nozzle (74), the side of the cabinet body (1) is located in disinfectant box (71), the upper surface of disinfectant box (71) is located in self priming pump (72), and the delivery outlet that the input port of self priming pump (72) passed through hose and disinfectant box (71) communicates each other, the medial surface of the cabinet body (1) is located in shunt tubes (73), and the delivery outlet that the input port of shunt tubes (73) passed through hose and self priming pump (72) communicates each other, the side of shunt tubes (73) is located in shower nozzle (74), and the input of self priming pump (72) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (11).

5. The medical waste disposal cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: still include filter screen (41) and funnel (14), the logical inslot of the bottom surface of storage bucket (4) is located in filter screen (41), the surface of baffle (12) is located in funnel (14), and filter screen (41) and funnel (14) are corresponding.