CN210428235U - Quick look-up device for vaccination date of human rabies - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ware is looked up fast with rabies vaccinating date to human, it includes main disc, auxiliary disc and the indicator that sets gradually from bottom to top, and the main disc is for being provided with the disc of 31 days day date scale marks along the circumference, and the auxiliary disc is the fan-shaped of 28 days day date scale marks that the border is provided with, and the indicator is the fan-shaped structure of taking the pointer, and the other instruction line that is used for marking big month, little month, leap year 2 months, 2 months of the year of the peacetime that still sets gradually of main disc inception date scale mark. The device is simultaneously suitable for two rabies vaccination programs (5-needle program and 2-1-1 program) after the exposure of the rabies and a basic immunization program before the exposure in China, saves the time of doctors, improves the consulting efficiency and avoids all errors of consulting the calendar or calculating the vaccination date; meanwhile, the method helps the reseeders to select programs according to the self time schedule so as to ensure the timely inoculation. In addition, the device also has the advantages of simple design and convenient operation, and is particularly suitable for rabies exposure treatment outpatient service.

Description

Quick look-up device for vaccination date of human rabies

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vaccination date calculates the instrument, especially relates to a quick look up device of rabies vaccination date for human.

Background

Rabies is transmitted by animals such as dogs and cats, and the fatality rate is 100%. After being injured by animals such as dogs, cats and the like, one of the key measures for preventing rabies is to inject rabies vaccine timely and correctly according to the program.

At present, according to the "rabies exposure prevention and treatment work specification (2009 edition) of the ministry of health of the people's republic of china and the" rabies exposure prevention and treatment work specification (2016 edition) of the chinese disease prevention and control center, "rabies vaccination programs for people in china are two in total after rabies exposure: one was a 5-needle procedure, i.e. 1 injection each on days 0, 3, 7, 14 and 28; the other is a 2-1-1 procedure: i.e., 1 injection each on days 0, 7 and 21. The day of the first injection was recorded as day 0. According to national regulations, after being injured by animals, one of the two vaccination programs can be selected optionally for immunization.

In addition, the rabies exposure prevention and treatment working code (2009 edition), twenty-fourth, stipulates that pre-exposure immunization should be performed for high-exposure rabies-risk patients, with the pre-exposure basic immunization program being 1 injection each on day 0, 7, 21 (or 28).

Because the interval time of different times of inoculation is different in the same inoculation program, calculation of the subsequent inoculation date or calendar reference after the first inoculation is very complicated, and particularly, the calculation is more troublesome in monthly inoculation. Once mistakes are made, the inoculation effect is influenced, and even a good immune protection effect cannot be realized.

There has been a device for estimating the vaccination date of rabies in the past. Not only is it too bulky, but its use is somewhat limited because leap years (366 days) are not designed.

Therefore, the prior art is still in need of further development.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a quick viewer for the vaccination date of rabies in human beings, so as to achieve the purpose of satisfying the national requirements of the existing two vaccination procedures (5-needle procedure and 2-1-1 procedure) for post-exposure rabies vaccine and the quick viewing of the vaccination date of the basic immunization procedure before exposure.

The utility model discloses technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a quick look up ware of human rabies vaccinating date, wherein, includes main disc, auxiliary disc and the indicator that sets gradually from bottom to top, the main disc is for being provided with the disc of 31 days day period scale marks along the circumference, the auxiliary disc is the fan-shaped of border 28 days day period scale marks, the indicator is the fan-shaped structure of taking the pointer. And indication lines for marking big months, small months, leap years of 2 months and plain years of 2 months are sequentially arranged beside the scale line of the starting date of the main plate.

The rapid viewer for the rabies vaccine inoculation date for the human beings is characterized in that the main disc, the auxiliary disc and the indicator are sequentially connected through a circle center from bottom to top, and the auxiliary disc and the indicator can respectively rotate around the circle center.

The rapid viewer for the rabies vaccination date for the human is characterized in that the radiuses of the main disc and the auxiliary disc are the same, and the radius of the indicator is smaller than that of the main disc and the auxiliary disc.

The quick viewer for the rabies vaccination date for the human, wherein 31-day date scale lines are arranged on the main disc according to equal radian, and the central angle between every two adjacent date scale lines is 6 degrees; the indicating lines for marking big months, small months, leap years of 2 months and flat years of 2 months are also arranged in equal radian, and the central angle between adjacent indicating lines is 6 degrees.

The quick viewer for the rabies vaccination date for the human is characterized in that 28-day date scale lines are arranged on the auxiliary disc according to equal radians, and the central angle between every two adjacent date scale lines is 6 degrees.

The quick viewer for the rabies vaccination date for the human is characterized in that the indicator is provided with two pattern (or color) pointers for respectively marking the corresponding positions of the vaccination dates in the 5-needle procedure and the 2-1-1 procedure, and the bottoms of the pointers are sequentially marked with 0, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 for representing the different times of vaccination dates of the corresponding procedures.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a quick viewer for the vaccination date of rabies for human, which is simultaneously suitable for the two programs (5-needle program and 2-1-1 program) of rabies vaccination after the exposure of rabies and the basic immunization program before the exposure in China, saves the time of doctors, improves the viewing efficiency, and avoids viewing the calendar or calculating all errors of the vaccination date; meanwhile, the method also helps the reseeders to select programs according to own time schedule so as to ensure timely inoculation. In addition, the device also has the advantages of simple design and convenient operation, and is particularly suitable for rabies exposure treatment outpatient service.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a main disc structure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary disc.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the indicator.

Description of reference numerals:

in the figure, 1, the moon indicates a line; 2. a moonlet indicator line; 3. leap year 2 month indicator line; 4. an indicator line of 2 months in the next year; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. the "2-1-1 procedure" first injection date pointer; 7. the "2-1-1 procedure" 2 nd injection date pointer; 8. the "2-1-1 procedure" 3 rd injection date pointer; 9. the "5-needle procedure" first injection date pointer; 10. the "5-needle procedure" 2 nd injection date pointer; 11. the "5-needle procedure" 3 rd injection date pointer; 12. the "5-needle procedure" 4 th injection date pointer; 13. "5-needle procedure" 5 th injection date pointer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

The rapid viewer for the rabies vaccine inoculation date for the human beings as shown in fig. 1-4 comprises a main disc, an auxiliary disc and an indicator which are arranged from bottom to top in sequence, wherein the main disc, the auxiliary disc and the indicator are connected from bottom to top in sequence through a circle center, and a rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the position of the circle center, so that the auxiliary disc and the indicator can respectively rotate around the rotating shaft 5.

The main disc is the disc that is provided with 31 days day scale mark along the circumference, the auxiliary disc is the fan-shaped that the border is provided with 28 days day scale mark, the indicator is the fan-shaped structure of taking the pointer, wherein, main disc initial date scale mark is other still to be provided with the indicating line that is used for marking big month, little month, leap year 2 months, 2 months in the next year in proper order. The main disc and the auxiliary disc are respectively of a disc structure and a fan-shaped structure with the same radius, and the edges of the main disc and the auxiliary disc are equally divided according to the same radian. On the master disc, labeled 1, 2, … … 31 and big, small, leap year 2 month, and next year 2 month indicator lines in that order. Labeled 1, 2, … … 28 on the edge of the auxiliary disc, respectively. Specifically, the main disc sets 31-day scale lines according to equal radian, central angle angles between adjacent date scale lines are 6 degrees, the central angle angles for marking a large month indication line 1, a small month indication line 2, a leap year 2 month indication line 3 and a flat year 2 month indication line 4 are also set to be equal radian, and the central angle angles between adjacent indication lines are 6 degrees. Similarly, the auxiliary disc is provided with 28-day date scale lines according to an equal radian, and the central angle between every two adjacent date scale lines is 6 degrees. When the first inoculation month is a big month, the auxiliary disc is rotated, and the radius edge of the 28 th lattice of the auxiliary disc is superposed with the big month indication line 1; when the first inoculation month is a small month, a leap year of 2 months or an annual year of 2 months, the first inoculation month is respectively superposed with the indication lines 2, 3 and 4. The months on the main disc at this time correspond to their days (big months: 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10 and 12 months, 31 days per month; small months: 2, 4, 6, 9 and 11 months, 30 days per month; leap year 2 month is 29 days, and the next year is 28 days).

The indicator radius is smaller than the master disc, and the date of each inoculation of each program is made into a pointer according to the days between all the inoculations of each inoculation program (5-needle program and 2-1-1 program) according to the radian of each lattice, and all the pointers of each program are marked by the same pattern (or color). That is, there are two pattern (or color) indicators on the indicator, which respectively mark the corresponding positions of each injection date in the 5-needle procedure of vaccination (1 injection on days 0, 3, 7, 14 and 28) and the 2-1-1 procedure (1 injection on days 0, 7 and 21), as shown in fig. 4, the indicators 6, 7 and 8 in the indicator are respectively used for indicating the injection dates of 1 st, 2 nd and 3 rd in the 2-1-1 procedure, and the indicators 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13 in the indicator are respectively used for indicating the injection dates of 1 st to 5 th in the 5-needle procedure. In the preferred embodiment, the numbers 0, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 can be marked in sequence at the bottom of the pointer to represent different inoculation dates of the corresponding program. When the pre-exposure basal immunization is carried out, the inoculation dates of different needles can be consulted directly through the numbers (0, 7, 21 or 28) at the bottom of the pointer.

According to the size of the month of the first inoculation, the auxiliary disc is rotated to make the radius edge at the 28 th lattice coincide with the corresponding indicating line, then the indicator is rotated to make the 0 pointer point to the date of the first inoculation, and the next date of the subsequent inoculation of the 5-needle program and the 2-1-1 program can be directly checked by the pointer pattern (or color) or the number on the pointer. Similarly, if pre-exposure basal immunization is performed, the day of inoculation ( day 0, 3, 21 or 28) for different needles can also be read directly.

The utility model provides a quick viewer for rabies vaccination date for human, which is simultaneously suitable for two rabies vaccination programs (5-needle program and 2-1-1 program) after the exposure of the existing rabies and a basic immunization program before the exposure, saves the time of doctors, improves the viewing efficiency, and avoids all errors of viewing the calendar or calculating the vaccination date; meanwhile, the method also helps the reseeders to select programs according to own time schedule so as to ensure timely inoculation. In addition, the device also has the advantages of simple design and convenient operation, and is particularly suitable for rabies exposure treatment outpatient service.

It should be understood that equivalent alterations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept, and all such alterations and modifications shall fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a quick look up ware of human rabies vaccinating date, a serial communication port, includes main disc, auxiliary disc and the indicator that sets gradually from bottom to top, the main disc is for being provided with the disc of 31 days of a day scale mark along the circumference, the auxiliary disc is the fan-shaped of border 28 days of a day scale mark, the fan-shaped structure of indicator for taking the pointer, wherein, the other instruction line that is used for marking big month, little month, leap year 2 months, 2 months of the year that still sets gradually of main disc inception date scale mark.

2. The quick viewer of rabies vaccine inoculation date for human use as claimed in claim 1, wherein said main disc, auxiliary disc and indicator are connected in turn from bottom to top through a circle center, and the auxiliary disc and indicator are respectively rotatable around the circle center.

3. The quick review viewer of rabies vaccination date for humans as claimed in claim 1, wherein said main and auxiliary discs are of the same radius, and said indicator radius is smaller than the main disc.

4. The quick viewer of rabies vaccination date for human use as claimed in claim 1, wherein said main disc is provided with 31-day date scale lines in equal radian, the central angle between adjacent date scale lines is 6 degrees, the indication lines for big month, small month, leap year 2 month and flat year 2 month are also provided in equal radian, and the central angle between adjacent indication lines is 6 degrees.

5. The quick viewer of rabies vaccine date for human use as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sub-disc is provided with 28-day date scale lines in equal radian, and the central angle between adjacent date scale lines is 6 degrees.

6. The quick viewer of rabies vaccine dates for human use according to claim 1, wherein said indicator is marked with two types of pointers at the corresponding positions of each vaccination date in the 5-pin procedure and the 2-1-1 procedure, respectively, and is marked with 0, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 at the bottom of the pointer in sequence, representing the different pin vaccination dates of the corresponding procedures.

7. The quick review viewer of rabies vaccination date for human use as claimed in claim 6, wherein the two types of pointers comprise two different patterns or two different colored pointers.

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