CN210426136U

CN210426136U - Separation and extraction device for valuable metals in oxidized ores

Info

Publication number: CN210426136U
Application number: CN201920977045.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨召朋; 杨冬冬
Original assignee: Luanchuan Xinxin Mining Co Ltd
Current assignee: Luanchuan Xinxin Mining Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-25
Filing date: 2019-06-25
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation and extraction device for valuable metals in oxidized ores, which relates to the technical field of separation and extraction and comprises a furnace body, wherein a supporting plate is welded on one side of the furnace body, and the front surface of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a waste residue outlet, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a fan, and a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body, one side of the furnace body is rotatably connected with a rocker arm, the front end of the rocker arm is fixedly connected with a reaction tank, the upper surface of the furnace body is connected with a smoke outlet pipe in a penetrating way, the upper surface of the smoke outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a smoke conveying pipe, the periphery of the smoke conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a waste heat recovery assembly, and one side of the smoke conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a recovery and purification component, so that the waste heat recovery component is added to further well utilize the redundant energy generated in the separation and extraction process, and the water inlet pipe is arranged below the heat dissipation pipe, so that the water flow speed in the heat dissipation pipe is reduced, and the heat is better absorbed.

Description

Separation and extraction device for valuable metals in oxidized ores

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a separation and extraction technical field specifically is a separation and extraction device of valuable metal in oxidized ore.

Background

The oxidized ore mainly comprises limonite and hematite, goethite and clay minerals, and is locally common arsenic-lead ore, plumbite, white lead ore, cassiterite, arsenic-copper-lead ore and malachite. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an apparatus for separating and extracting valuable metals from oxidized ores to solve the above problems in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a separation extraction element of valuable metal in the oxide ore to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a separation extraction element of valuable metal in oxidized ore, includes the furnace body, one side welding of furnace body has the backup pad, and the front fixed surface of furnace body installs the waste residue export, the last fixed surface of backup pad installs the fan, one side fixed mounting of furnace body has raw materials entry, and the inner wall fixed mounting of furnace body has the guide plate, one side of furnace body is rotated and is connected with the rocking arm, the front end fixedly connected with reaction tank of rocking arm, the upper surface through connection of furnace body has a tobacco pipe, the last fixed surface of tobacco pipe is connected with defeated tobacco pipe, the peripheral fixed mounting of defeated tobacco pipe has the waste heat recovery subassembly, and one side fixedly connected with recovery purification subassembly of defeated tobacco pipe, the lower fixed surface of recovery purification subassembly installs the support frame.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the waste heat recovery subassembly includes shell, outlet pipe, inlet tube, cooling tube and heat absorption piece, the upper surface of shell runs through and is provided with the inlet tube, and the lower surface of shell runs through and is provided with the outlet pipe, the lower fixed surface of inlet tube is connected with the cooling tube, the fixed surface of cooling tube is connected with the heat absorption piece.

As a further aspect of the present invention: retrieve purification unit and include box, extract export, filter, the sack that gathers dust and blast pipe, one side through connection of box has defeated tobacco pipe, and the other end through connection of box has the blast pipe, one side through connection of defeated tobacco pipe has the sack that gathers dust, the inside fixed mounting of box has the filter, and the front fixed surface of box installs the extract export.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the quantity of filter is 3, and the filter equidistance and closely install in the inside of box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the quantity of raw materials entry is 2, and the material of raw materials entry is stainless steel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front surface of furnace body is fixed and is provided with the monitoring window, the shape of monitoring window is the rectangle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses an it can be further that waste heat recovery subassembly carries out good utilization with the unnecessary energy that the separation draws the in-process to produce to place the inlet tube and can make the water velocity of flow in the radiating tube slow down and make the heat obtain better absorption in the shell below, purify the waste gas that the subassembly can produce when retrieving the extract product through having increased recovery, then arrange to atmosphere pollution abatement again, it can real-time observation record separation and draw the progress to be provided with the monitoring window on the furnace body, and the reaction tank can rotate along with the rocking arm, can be convenient carry out recovery processing with the waste residue after the separation is drawed and is ended.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation and extraction device for valuable metals in oxidized ores;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a separation and extraction apparatus for valuable metals in oxidized ores;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste heat recovery assembly in a separation and extraction device for valuable metals in oxidized ores;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a recovery and purification assembly in a separation and extraction device for valuable metals in oxidized ores.

In the figure: 1. a waste heat recovery assembly; 2. a housing; 3. a recovery purification component; 4. a box body; 5. an extract outlet; 6. a support frame; 7. a waste residue outlet; 8. a fan; 9. a support plate; 10. a furnace body; 11. a raw material inlet; 12. discharging the smoke tube; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a baffle; 16. a reaction tank; 17. a rocker arm; 18. a smoke conveying pipe; 19. a radiating pipe; 20. a heat absorbing sheet; 21. a filter plate; 22. a dust collecting cloth bag; 23. an exhaust pipe; 24. and monitoring the window.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a separation and extraction apparatus for valuable metals in oxidized ores includes a furnace body 10, a supporting plate 9 welded to one side of the furnace body 10, a waste residue outlet 7 fixed to a front surface of the furnace body 10, a blower 8 fixed to an upper surface of the supporting plate 9, a raw material inlet 11 fixed to one side of the furnace body 10, a guide plate 15 fixed to an inner wall of the furnace body 10, a swing arm 17 rotatably connected to one side of the furnace body 10, a reaction tank 16 fixedly connected to a front end of the swing arm 17, a smoke outlet pipe 12 connected to an upper surface of the furnace body 10 in a penetrating manner, 2 raw material inlets 11, the raw material inlets 11 made of stainless steel, a monitoring window 24 fixed to the front surface of the furnace body 10, the monitoring window 24 being rectangular in shape, the monitoring window 24 being provided on the furnace body 10 for real-time observation and recording of separation and extraction progress, and the reaction tank 16, after the separation and extraction are finished, the waste residue can be conveniently recycled.

In fig. 1, 2 and 3: go out tobacco pipe 12's last fixed surface and be connected with defeated tobacco pipe 18, defeated tobacco pipe 18's peripheral fixed mounting has waste heat recovery subassembly 1, waste heat recovery subassembly 1 includes shell 2, outlet pipe 13, inlet tube 14, cooling tube 19 and heat-absorbing fin 20, the upper surface of shell 2 runs through and is provided with inlet tube 14, and the lower surface of shell 2 runs through and is provided with outlet pipe 13, inlet tube 14's lower fixed surface is connected with cooling tube 19, cooling tube 19's fixed surface is connected with heat-absorbing fin 20, the utility model discloses an it can further carry out good utilization with the unnecessary energy that the separation extraction in-process produced to increase waste heat recovery subassembly 1 to place inlet tube 14 below shell 2 can so that the water velocity of flow in the cooling tube 19 slows down and makes the heat obtain better absorption.

In fig. 1, 2 and 4: and one side fixedly connected with of defeated tobacco pipe 18 retrieves purification subassembly 3, retrieve purification subassembly 3 includes box 4, extract export 5, filter 21, sack 22 and blast pipe 23 gather dust, one side through connection of box 4 has defeated tobacco pipe 18, and the other end through connection of box 4 has blast pipe 23, one side through connection of defeated tobacco pipe 18 has the sack 22 that gathers dust, the inside fixed mounting of box 4 has filter 21, and the fixed surface of the front of box 4 installs extract export 5, the fixed surface of retrieving purification subassembly 3 installs support frame 6, the quantity of filter 21 is 3, and filter 21 equidistance and closely install in the inside of box 4, can purify the waste gas that produces when retrieving the extract through having increased and retrieve purification subassembly 3, then discharge to atmosphere and reduce the pollution.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: firstly, raw materials enter a reaction tank 16 in a furnace body 10 through a raw material inlet by a guide plate 15, then reactants are put into the reaction tank 16 through another raw material inlet 11, then a fan 8 supplies air into the furnace body, the separation and extraction are started along with the gradual rise of the temperature in the furnace body 10, the flue gas containing valuable metals generated in the separation and extraction process enters a smoke conveying pipe 18 through a smoke outlet pipe 12, at the moment, a heat absorbing sheet 20 and a radiating pipe 19 on the smoke conveying pipe 18 convert the heat of the flue gas passing through the smoke conveying pipe 18 into water, then the heated water can be used, the cooled flue gas enters valuable metals in the flue gas in a dust collecting cloth bag 22 to be extracted, then the flue gas is exhausted to the atmosphere through an exhaust pipe 23 after being filtered by three filter plates 21, the multi-layer filter plates 21 can filter the flue gas for a plurality of times, and the insufficiently filtered flue gas is prevented from being exhausted to the atmosphere to pollute the atmosphere environment, the extracted valuable metals can be taken out through an extract outlet 5, and after the raw materials in the reaction tank 16 are fully separated and extracted, the rocker arm 17 can be rotated to discharge the residual waste residues in the reaction tank 16 through a waste residue outlet 7 for recycling treatment.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The separation and extraction device for valuable metals in oxidized ores comprises a furnace body (10) and is characterized in that a supporting plate (9) is welded on one side of the furnace body (10), a waste residue outlet (7) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the furnace body (10), a fan (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (9), a raw material inlet (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the furnace body (10), a guide plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body (10), a rocker arm (17) is rotatably connected on one side of the furnace body (10), a reaction tank (16) is fixedly connected on the front end of the rocker arm (17), a smoke outlet pipe (12) is connected on the upper surface of the furnace body (10) in a penetrating manner, a smoke outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the smoke outlet pipe (12), and a waste heat recovery assembly (1) is fixedly arranged on, and one side of the smoke conveying pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a recovery purification component (3), and the lower surface of the recovery purification component (3) is fixedly provided with a support frame (6).

2. The device for separating and extracting valuable metals from oxidized ores according to claim 1, wherein the waste heat recovery module (1) comprises a housing (2), a water outlet pipe (13), a water inlet pipe (14), a heat dissipation pipe (19) and a heat absorption sheet (20), the water inlet pipe (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the housing (2) in a penetrating manner, the water outlet pipe (13) is arranged on the lower surface of the housing (2) in a penetrating manner, the heat dissipation pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water inlet pipe (14), and the heat absorption sheet (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat dissipation pipe (19).

3. The separation and extraction device for valuable metals in oxidized ores according to claim 1, wherein the recovery and purification assembly (3) comprises a box body (4), an extract outlet (5), a filter plate (21), a dust collection cloth bag (22) and an exhaust pipe (23), one side of the box body (4) is connected with a smoke conveying pipe (18) in a penetrating way, the other end of the box body (4) is connected with the exhaust pipe (23) in a penetrating way, one side of the smoke conveying pipe (18) is connected with the dust collection cloth bag (22) in a penetrating way, the filter plate (21) is fixedly installed inside the box body (4), and the extract outlet (5) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the box body (4).

4. The apparatus for separating and extracting valuable metals from oxidized ores according to claim 3, wherein the number of the filter plates (21) is 3, and the filter plates (21) are equidistantly and closely installed inside the tank (4).

5. The device for separating and extracting valuable metals from oxidized ores according to claim 1, wherein the number of the raw material inlets (11) is 2, and the raw material inlets (11) are made of stainless steel.

6. The device for separating and extracting valuable metals from oxidized ores according to claim 1, wherein a monitoring window (24) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the furnace body (10), and the monitoring window (24) is rectangular.