CN210425896U

CN210425896U - Bee pollen drying device

Info

Publication number: CN210425896U
Application number: CN201921482030.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑建华; 张振猛; 李路强; 束欣; 王麒羽
Original assignee: Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Current assignee: Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority date: 2019-09-06
Filing date: 2019-09-06
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bee pollen drying device, including drying cylinder and rabbling mechanism, the inner chamber bottom of drying cylinder is conical, drying cylinder lateral wall downside is equipped with ejection of compact pipe chute, ejection of compact pipe chute intercommunication the inner chamber of drying cylinder, the inner chamber bottom includes conical base, second heating pipe and conical footstock, conical footstock outer fringe is fixed on the drying cylinder lateral wall, rabbling mechanism with drying cylinder top erection joint, the drying cylinder top still is equipped with the intercommunication the inlet pipe of drying cylinder's inner chamber, the lateral wall upper portion of drying cylinder evenly is equipped with a plurality of steam outlets along circumference, drying cylinder lateral wall outside cladding has first heating pipe. The utility model discloses bee pollen discharges to the outside landing along conical footstock when the stirring, can let bee pollen discharge unobstructed and easily collect through the ejection of compact pipe chute that is equipped with the bleeder valve, has solved the difficult exhaust problem of bee pollen among the prior art.

Description

Bee pollen drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to bee pollen processing equipment field, concretely relates to bee pollen drying device.

Background

In the field of bee pollen production, collected bee pollen contains about 15% of moisture, and the moisture needs to be reduced to below 6% in order to be stored for a long time, so that the bee pollen is dried. But make drying device's dismantlement maintenance and washing more troublesome after setting up rabbling mechanism, need hang out rabbling mechanism from the drying cylinder, need fairly big space of lifting by crane, the sunken bottom in horizontal bottom or the center of traditional drying cylinder makes the bee pollen after the drying also difficult follow device take out simultaneously, if the center is sunken too deeply, the puddler of rabbling mechanism is difficult for contacting with the bee pollen of bottom, influences the stirring effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bee pollen drying device to solve among the prior art drying device and add and establish behind the rabbling mechanism and maintain at ordinary times and wash and need lift by crane the rabbling mechanism from the drying cylinder and take out, maintain abluent cost and rise, also be inconvenient simultaneously with the problem that the bee pollen after the drying takes out.

The bee pollen drying device comprises a drying cylinder and a stirring mechanism, wherein supporting legs are installed at the bottom of the drying cylinder, the bottom of an inner cavity of the drying cylinder is conical, a discharge inclined tube is arranged on the lower side of the side wall of the drying cylinder, the discharge inclined tube is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying cylinder and is positioned at the outer edge of the bottom of the inner cavity, the bottom of the inner cavity comprises a conical base fixed on the bottom of the drying cylinder, a second heating pipe uniformly paved on the conical base in an annular or spiral shape and a conical top seat covering a plate in a conical surface shape on the second heating pipe, the outer edge of the conical top seat is fixed on the side wall of the drying cylinder, the stirring mechanism is positioned in the center of the drying cylinder and is connected with the top of the drying cylinder in an installing manner, a feeding pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the drying cylinder is further arranged at the top of the drying cylinder, and a plurality of steam outlets are, the outer side of the side wall of the drying cylinder is coated with a first heating pipe.

Preferably, the drying section of thick bamboo includes bottom drying section of thick bamboo, middle part drying section of thick bamboo and top drying section of thick bamboo, the inner chamber bottom with the ejection of compact pipe chute is located the bottom drying section of thick bamboo, first heating pipe is located on the lateral wall of middle part drying section of thick bamboo, rabbling mechanism the inlet pipe with it sets up to go out the vapour hole on the top drying section of thick bamboo, middle part drying section of thick bamboo is the tubulose, the upper and lower both ends of middle part drying section of thick bamboo are fixed to through industry hasp difference lock top drying section of thick bamboo with the bottom drying section of thick bamboo, industry hasp is followed drying section of thick bamboo circumference evenly distributed.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a support frame, a stirring motor, a stirring shaft rod, a coupler and an inverted V-shaped stirring sheet, the inclination angle of the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet is consistent with the inclination angle of the conical surface at the bottom of the inner cavity, the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet is uniformly installed on the stirring shaft rod along the direction of the stirring shaft rod, the upper end of the stirring shaft rod is rotatably installed at the top center of the top drying cylinder through a bearing, the upper end of the stirring shaft rod extends out of the top drying cylinder and is connected with the output shaft of the stirring motor through the coupler, the stirring motor is installed on the support frame, and the support frame is fixed on the top drying cylinder.

Preferably, the clearance between the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet at the lowest layer and the bottom of the inner cavity is smaller than the particle size of the bee pollen, and the discharge inclined tube is provided with a discharge valve.

Preferably, the first heating pipe is arranged around the middle drying cylinder, a layer of heat-insulating outer cylinder is wrapped outside the first heating pipe, and the heat-insulating outer cylinder is made of heat-insulating materials and is fixedly connected with the outer side of the middle drying cylinder.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a conical drying cylinder inner chamber bottom, cooperation rabbling mechanism stirs the bee pollen of drying cylinder inner chamber bottom, and bee pollen is discharged to the outside landing along conical footstock when stirring, can let bee pollen discharge unobstructed and easily collect through the ejection of compact pipe chute that is equipped with the bleeder valve, has solved the difficult exhaust problem of bee pollen among the prior art.

2. Through cutting apart into bottom drying cylinder, middle part drying cylinder and top drying cylinder with the drying cylinder in this scheme, the three is connected through can dismantling the mode, and it is more convenient that the installation is dismantled, more importantly when maintaining the washing, can hang from middle part drying cylinder and top drying cylinder together, washs bottom drying cylinder just so and needn't upwards hang up rabbling mechanism too high, has reduced the degree of difficulty of dismantling. The middle drying cylinder and the top drying cylinder after being lifted can be horizontally placed and then separated, and the space required by lifting can be reduced. The bottom drying cylinder, the middle drying cylinder and the top drying cylinder which are cut apart can be cleaned and maintained respectively and simultaneously, and the inclined maintenance efficiency can be improved to a certain degree.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a front view of the structure shown in fig. 1.

The reference numbers in the above figures refer to:

1. a top drying cylinder; 101. a steam outlet; 102. a feed pipe; 2. a middle drying cylinder; 201. a heat-preservation outer cylinder; 202. a first heating pipe; 3. a bottom drying cylinder; 301. a conical base; 302. a conical top seat; 303. A second heating pipe; 304. supporting legs; 305. a discharge inclined tube; 306. a discharge valve; 4. an industrial hasp; 5. A support frame; 6. a stirring motor; 7. a coupling; 8. a bearing; 9. stirring the shaft lever; 901. an inverted V-shaped stirring sheet.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be provided to help those skilled in the art to more fully, accurately and deeply understand the concept and technical solutions of the present invention, through the description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the utility model provides a bee pollen drying device, comprising a drying cylinder and an agitating mechanism, wherein the bottom of the drying cylinder is provided with a supporting leg 304, the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying cylinder is conical, the lower side of the side wall of the drying cylinder is provided with a discharging inclined tube 305, the discharging inclined tube 305 is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying cylinder and is positioned at the outer edge of the bottom of the inner cavity, the bottom of the inner cavity comprises a conical base 301 fixed on the bottom of the drying cylinder, a second heating tube 303 uniformly laid on the conical base 301 in an annular or spiral shape, and a conical top base 302 covered on the second heating tube 303 and in a conical surface shape, the outer edge of the conical top base 302 is fixed on the side wall of the drying cylinder, the agitating mechanism is positioned at the center in the drying cylinder and is installed and connected with the top of the drying cylinder, the drying cylinder top still is equipped with the intercommunication the inlet pipe 102 of the inner chamber of drying cylinder, the lateral wall upper portion of drying cylinder evenly is equipped with a plurality of steam outlets 101 along circumference, the cladding of drying cylinder lateral wall outside has first heating pipe 202.

The drying section of thick bamboo includes bottom drying section of thick bamboo 3, middle part drying section of thick bamboo 2 and top drying section of thick bamboo 1, the inner chamber bottom with ejection of compact pipe chute 305 is located bottom drying section of thick bamboo 3, first heating pipe 202 is located on the lateral wall of middle part drying section of thick bamboo 2, rabbling mechanism the inlet pipe 102 with it sets up to go out vapour hole 101 on the drying section of thick bamboo 1 of top, middle part drying section of thick bamboo 2 is the tubulose, the upper and lower both ends of middle part drying section of thick bamboo 2 are fixed to through 4 locks respectively of industry hasp top drying section of thick bamboo 1 with bottom drying section of thick bamboo 3, industry hasp 4 is followed drying section of thick bamboo circumference evenly distributed.

The stirring mechanism comprises a support frame 5, a stirring motor 6, a stirring shaft rod 9, a coupler 7 and an inverted V-shaped stirring sheet 901, the inclination angle of the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet 901 is consistent with that of the conical surface at the bottom of the inner cavity, the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet 901 is uniformly installed on the stirring shaft rod 9 along the direction of the stirring shaft rod 9, the upper end of the stirring shaft rod 9 is rotatably installed at the top center of the top drying cylinder 1 through a bearing 8, the upper end of the stirring shaft rod 9 extends out of the top drying cylinder 1 and is connected with an output shaft of the stirring motor 6 through the coupler 7, the stirring motor 6 is installed on the support frame 5, and the support frame 5 is fixed on the top drying cylinder 1.

The gap between the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet 901 at the lowest layer and the bottom of the inner cavity is smaller than the particle size of the bee pollen, and the discharge inclined tube 305 is provided with a discharge valve 306.

First heating pipe 202 encircles the setting of middle part drying cylinder 2, first heating pipe 202 outsourcing has one deck heat preservation urceolus 201, heat preservation urceolus 201 adopt insulation material to make and with the 2 outside fixed connection of middle part drying cylinder.

The utility model discloses when using, bleeder valve 306 is the closed condition, and the operator starts agitator motor 6, begins to heat first heating pipe 202 and the equal circular telegram of second heating pipe 303, then adds bee pollen from inlet pipe 102 according to certain speed. The bee pollen is continuously stirred by the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet 901 in the drying cylinder and is heated and dried from the bottom and the side wall by the first heating pipe 202 and the second heating pipe 303, and the steam evaporated by heating is discharged through the steam outlet hole 101 on the top drying cylinder 1. When the drying requirement of the bee pollen is finished after heating for a period of time, the discharge valve 306 is opened, the lower bee pollen is continuously swept out by the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet 901 at the lowest layer in the rotating process, and the bee pollen slides along the outward edge of the surface of the conical top seat 302 and is finally discharged from the discharge inclined tube 305.

The utility model discloses during the maintenance, if will to inside inspection or wash, dismantle the industry hasp 4 of being connected between middle part drying cylinder 2 and the bottom drying cylinder 3 earlier, through hoisting accessory with middle part drying cylinder 2, top drying cylinder 1 and rabbling mechanism together hoist and shift out, the operator just can be to 3 inside inspections and washing of bottom drying cylinder. The lifting device can put down the middle drying cylinder 2 and the top drying cylinder 1 connected with the middle drying cylinder together, and the industrial hasp 4 connected between the middle drying cylinder 2 and the top drying cylinder is detached in a flat state, so that the middle drying cylinder 2 can be detached for inspection and cleaning. The top dryer cartridge 1 can then be inspected and cleaned after the stirring mechanism has been removed. The various components may be mounted together in reverse steps during installation. Therefore, the utility model discloses the degree of difficulty of dismantlement has been reduced. The middle drying cylinder 2 and the top drying cylinder 1 after being lifted can be horizontally placed and then separated, and the space required by lifting can be reduced. The bottom drying cylinder 3, the middle drying cylinder 2 and the top drying cylinder 1 which are cut apart can be cleaned and maintained respectively and simultaneously, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.

The above description is made for the exemplary purposes with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various insubstantial improvements can be made without modification to the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bee pollen drying device, includes drying cylinder and rabbling mechanism, its characterized in that: supporting legs (304) are installed at the bottom of the drying cylinder, the bottom of an inner cavity of the drying cylinder is conical, a discharge inclined pipe (305) is arranged on the lower side of the side wall of the drying cylinder, the discharge inclined pipe (305) is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying cylinder and is positioned at the outer edge of the bottom of the inner cavity, the bottom of the inner cavity comprises a conical base (301) fixed on the bottom of the drying cylinder, a second heating pipe (303) uniformly paved on the conical base (301) in an annular or spiral shape and a conical top seat (302) covering the second heating pipe (303) and taking the shape of a conical sheet, the outer edge of the conical top seat (302) is fixed on the side wall of the drying cylinder, a stirring mechanism is positioned in the inner center of the drying cylinder and is connected with the top of the drying cylinder in an installing manner, and a feeding pipe (102) communicated with the inner cavity of the, the upper part of the side wall of the drying cylinder is uniformly provided with a plurality of steam outlets (101) along the circumferential direction, and the outer side of the side wall of the drying cylinder is coated with a first heating pipe (202).

2. The bee pollen drying device of claim 1, wherein: the drying section of thick bamboo includes bottom drying section of thick bamboo (3), middle part drying section of thick bamboo (2) and top drying section of thick bamboo (1), the inner chamber bottom with ejection of compact pipe chute (305) is located bottom drying section of thick bamboo (3), first heating pipe (202) are located on the lateral wall of middle part drying section of thick bamboo (2), rabbling mechanism inlet pipe (102) with play vapour hole (101) set up on the drying section of thick bamboo of top (1), middle part drying section of thick bamboo (2) are the tubulose, the upper and lower both ends of drying section of thick bamboo of middle part (2) are fixed to through industry hasp (4) lock respectively top drying section of thick bamboo (1) with bottom drying section of thick bamboo (3), industry hasp (4) are followed drying section of thick bamboo circumference evenly distributed.

3. A bee pollen drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a support frame (5), a stirring motor (6), a stirring shaft rod (9), a coupler (7) and an inverted V-shaped stirring sheet (901), the inclination angle of the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet (901) is consistent with that of the conical surface at the bottom of the inner cavity, the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet (901) is uniformly installed on the stirring shaft rod (9) along the direction of the stirring shaft rod (9), the upper end of the stirring shaft rod (9) is rotatably installed at the top center of the top drying cylinder (1) through a bearing (8), the upper end of the stirring shaft rod (9) extends out of the top drying cylinder (1) and is connected with an output shaft of the stirring motor (6) through the coupler (7), the stirring motor (6) is installed on the support frame (5), and the support frame (5) is fixed on the top drying cylinder (1).

4. A bee pollen drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the clearance between the inverted V-shaped stirring sheet (901) at the lowest layer and the bottom of the inner cavity is smaller than the particle size of the bee pollen, and a discharge valve (306) is arranged on the discharge inclined tube (305).

5. A bee pollen drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: first heating pipe (202) encircle middle part drying cylinder (2) set up, first heating pipe (202) outsourcing has one deck heat preservation urceolus (201), heat preservation urceolus (201) adopt insulation material to make and with middle part drying cylinder (2) outside fixed connection.