CN210422707U - Device for outputting built-in power generation power of high-pressure natural gas pipeline - Google Patents

Device for outputting built-in power generation power of high-pressure natural gas pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210422707U
CN210422707U CN201920329893.2U CN201920329893U CN210422707U CN 210422707 U CN210422707 U CN 210422707U CN 201920329893 U CN201920329893 U CN 201920329893U CN 210422707 U CN210422707 U CN 210422707U
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natural gas
pressure
gas pipeline
built
pressure natural
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CN201920329893.2U
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徐文东
汪芳
丁力
梁东
蔡振培
徐天宇
丁际昭
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Foshan Huanshengtong New Energy Technology Co ltd
South China University of Technology SCUT
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Guangdong Zhongtonglihua Energy Technology Co ltd
South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device that is used for built-in electricity generation electric power output of high-pressure natural gas line, including the built-in power generation facility of high-pressure natural gas line, connect the setting respectively blade and the electric power output device of built-in power generation facility front end of high-pressure natural gas line and rear end, electric power output device includes first wire, runs through the setting sealedly and is in first resistant well crimping terminal group on the high-pressure natural gas line wall, run through the setting sealedly are in resistant well crimping terminal group of second on the isolation protection device. The utility model discloses the device is applied to high-pressure natural gas line and embeds the electricity generation, and through the method that steps down step by step, the withstand voltage requirement to the power terminal is reduced, avoids wire connection mouth department natural gas and air direct contact simultaneously to effectively monitor the natural gas leakage, promote power generation facility's security.

Description

Device for outputting built-in power generation power of high-pressure natural gas pipeline
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to natural gas pressure can utilize the field, relates to a device that is used for built-in electricity generation electric power output of high pressure natural gas line.
Background
The on-site power generation by using the pressure energy of the natural gas pipeline network is a feasible scheme. The power generation device with the built-in pipeline is adopted for the pressure regulating station and the pressure regulating box with small space, the requirements can be met under the condition of low cost, and the power generation device can be flexibly transported and installed in various places with existing gas pipe networks. However, the existing natural gas pipe network built-in pressure energy power generation device can only be used for a low-pressure pipe network, and the reason is not that mechanical equipment is not high-pressure resistant, but a power output binding post is generally only within 1MPa of pressure resistance. Other power generation methods such as magnetic power generation and the like are easy to demagnetize due to low magnet efficiency, and cannot efficiently utilize pressure energy to generate power due to the fact that the wall thickness of a high-pressure pipeline exceeds the effective magnetic induction distance. The problem of power output of built-in power generation of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline is urgently needed to be solved.
Chinese patent application CN206530450U discloses a built-in natural gas pipeline pressure difference power generation device, which transmits the electric energy generated by a generator to the outside of the device through a wire, and realizes the sealing between the wire and an outlet port by gluing, and in addition, a protective sleeve is installed outside the generator to isolate the generator from the natural gas. However, the generator and the protective sleeve of the utility model are positioned inside the gas pipeline, which is not beneficial to detection and control; the mode of gluing realizes that sealing is only suitable for low-pressure pipelines, and for high-pressure pipelines, the output clearance easily causes gas leakage.
Chinese utility model patent application CN108757057A discloses a natural gas pipeline pressure difference power generation device that can multiunit series-parallel connection. The rotor winding is positioned in the pipeline and driven by the impeller to rotate, the stator winding outside the pipeline performs magnetic induction line cutting motion to generate electric potential, and the power generation device is connected with the power utilization loop through the junction box. In the device designed by the patent, a rotor winding is in direct contact with natural gas, and the collision generates sparks in the rotating process, so that great potential safety hazards are caused; the electric potential generated by the motion of the cutting magnetic induction line is related to the magnetic induction intensity and is influenced by the wall thickness of the high-pressure pipeline, and the induced electric potential generated by the overlarge distance between the inner rotor and the outer rotor is small or even none, so that the high-pressure pipeline cutting device is not suitable for the high-pressure pipeline.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to the hidden danger and not enough of the built-in power generation facility of present existing natural gas line that provide above, provide a device that is used for the built-in electricity generation electric power output of high pressure natural gas line to realize safe power consumption, the steady operation in the electroless power shortage area far away.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a device for outputting built-in generated power of a high-pressure natural gas pipeline comprises a built-in power generation device of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline, and blades and a power output device which are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the built-in power generation device of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline are respectively connected, wherein the power output device comprises:
one end of the first lead is electrically connected with the rear end of the natural gas pipeline built-in power generation device;
the isolation protection device is hermetically arranged on the outer wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline and internally injected with protective gas;
the first medium-pressure resistant pressing wire column group is hermetically arranged on the wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline in a penetrating mode, one end of the first medium-pressure resistant pressing wire column group extends into the isolation protection device, and the other end of the first medium-pressure resistant pressing wire column group extends into the high-pressure natural gas pipeline and is electrically connected with the other end of the power output wire of the generator;
and the second medium-voltage-resistant wiring column group penetrates through the isolation protection device in a sealing manner, one end of the second medium-voltage-resistant wiring column group extends out of the isolation protection device and is electrically connected with an external load through a third wire, and the other end of the second medium-voltage-resistant wiring column group extends into the isolation protection device and is electrically connected with one end of the first medium-voltage-resistant wiring column group, wherein the second medium-voltage-resistant wiring column group is also positioned in the isolation protection device, and the first medium-voltage-resistant wiring column group extends into the.
Further, the isolation protection device comprises:
the isolation cover is hermetically fixed on the outer wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline;
and the protective gas filling port is connected and arranged on the isolation cover and is provided with a valve.
Further, the isolation protection device further comprises:
and the pressure transmitter is connected and arranged on the isolation cover and used for monitoring the pressure of the protective gas in the isolation cover.
Furthermore, the isolation cover is made of metal, the metal comprises stainless steel, and the metal is fixed on the outer wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline in a welding and sealing mode.
Furthermore, an explosion-proof threading pipe is further arranged between the rear end of the natural gas pipeline built-in power generation device and the first medium-voltage-resistant binding post group, and the first lead is arranged in the explosion-proof threading pipe.
Further, the first medium-voltage-resistant terminal group comprises an inner terminal group and an inner terminal sealing ring, wherein the inner terminal group penetrates through the wall of the high-voltage natural gas pipeline, the inner terminal sealing ring is arranged on the inner terminal group to seal between the high-voltage natural gas pipeline and the inner terminal group, and the inner terminal group comprises a positive terminal and a negative terminal.
Further, an inner terminal sealing ring on the inner terminal group is pressed and sealed by threads.
Further, the second is able to bear or endure middling pressure terminal post group including running through the setting and being in external terminal post group, setting on the isolation protection device are in realize the sealed external terminal post sealing washer between isolation protection device and the external terminal post group on the external terminal post group, the external terminal post group is including positive terminal, negative terminal post.
Furthermore, an outer terminal sealing ring on the outer terminal group is compressed and sealed by threads.
Further, the shielding gas comprises nitrogen.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) the problem that the existing power transmission element cannot resist high voltage is solved. Protective gas with micro proper pressure is filled in the isolation cover, and a middle-pressure-resistant wiring terminal element can be used in a step-by-step pressure-resistant mode, so that built-in power generation power transmission of a high-pressure natural gas pipeline is realized.
(3) The cage isolates the air, improving the safety of the equipment. Natural gas and air direct contact are avoided to the cage, reveal when the gas, have the possibility that the natural gas was ignited to the electric spark, the utility model discloses this kind of risk has been avoidd.
(4) The pressure transmitter effectively monitors natural gas leakage. Once the pressure rises, the power supply is cut off immediately, the electric equipment stops working, the built-in power generation branch valve is cut off at the same time, and natural gas is discharged through the bleeding opening.
(5) The isolation cover can effectively prevent the environment from interfering and damaging the medium-voltage-resistant binding post, prolong the service life of elements and improve the stability of equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of a power output device with a built-in high-pressure natural gas pipeline for power generation.
Shown in the figure are: 1-a blade; 2-an explosion-proof generator; 3-a first wire; 4-a first explosion-proof threading pipe; 5-inner connecting post group; 6-inner connecting wire column sealing ring; 7-a second wire; 8-protective gas; 9-a shielding case; 10-external connecting wire column group; 11-external terminal sealing ring; 12-a third conductive line; 13-external load; 14-protective gas filling port; 15-a valve; 16-pressure transmitter.
Detailed Description
The purpose of the present invention will be described in further detail by the following specific examples, which are not repeated herein, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, pressure is 1.6MPa in the high pressure natural gas pipeline, as shown in FIG. 1, a device that is used for built-in electricity generation power output of high pressure natural gas pipeline, including the built-in power generation facility of high pressure natural gas pipeline, connect the setting respectively and be in blade and the electric power output device of built-in power generation facility front end of high pressure natural gas pipeline and rear end, electric power output device includes:
one end of the first lead 3 is electrically connected with the rear end of the natural gas pipeline built-in power generation device;
the isolation protection device is hermetically arranged on the outer wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline and internally injected with protective gas;
the first middle-pressure-resistant wire column group is hermetically arranged on the wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline in a penetrating manner, one end of the first middle-pressure-resistant wire column group extends into the isolation protection device, and the other end of the first middle-pressure-resistant wire column group extends into the high-pressure natural gas pipeline and is electrically connected with the other end of the generator power output wire 3;
and the second medium-voltage-resistant terminal group penetrates through the isolation protection device in a sealing manner, one end of the second medium-voltage-resistant terminal group extends out of the isolation protection device and is electrically connected with an external load 13 through a third lead 12, and the other end of the second medium-voltage-resistant terminal group extends into the isolation protection device and is electrically connected with one end of the first voltage-resistant terminal group, which is also positioned in the isolation protection device, extends into the isolation protection device.
Specifically, the isolation protection device comprises:
the isolation cover 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline in a sealing mode;
a protective gas filling port 14 which is connected to the isolation cover 9 and has a valve 15;
and the pressure transmitter 16 is connected and arranged on the isolation cover 9 and used for monitoring the pressure of the protective gas in the isolation cover 9.
Specifically, the protective gas is nitrogen. The chemical property of nitrogen is inactive, hardly reacts with other materials under the normal temperature, and nitrogen pressure is 0.8MPa in the cage 9, distributes the pressure differential of high-pressure natural gas and ambient air step by step, has isolated the air simultaneously, avoids natural gas and air direct contact, when preventing that the gas from revealing and power equipment the unexpected condition appears, has the electric spark to ignite the natural gas.
Particularly, still be provided with explosion-proof threading pipe 4 between natural gas line built-in power generation device rear end and the first resistant medium voltage terminal group, first wire 3 is arranged in explosion-proof threading pipe 4, explosion-proof threading pipe 4 adopts the IMC threading pipe, and both ends car silk, one end are furnished with the plastics cap, and the other end is furnished with metal joint, and the wall thickness of threading pipe is even, has zinc layer protection inside and outside the pipe wall, and corrosion resistance is strong, and the installation is simple.
Specifically, the first medium-voltage-resistant terminal group and the second medium-voltage-resistant terminal group have an explosion-proof function within 1MPa of withstand voltage, have high conductivity and meet the ROSH environmental protection standard.
Specifically, the first medium-voltage resistant terminal group comprises an inner terminal group 5 penetrating through the wall of the high-voltage natural gas pipeline and an inner terminal sealing ring 6 arranged on the inner terminal group 5 and used for sealing between the high-voltage natural gas pipeline and the inner terminal group 5, and the inner terminal group 5 comprises a positive terminal and a negative terminal. And an inner terminal sealing ring 6 on the inner terminal group 5 is pressed and sealed by adopting threads.
The second is able to bear or endure middling pressure terminal group including running through the setting and being in external terminal group 10, setting on the isolation protection device are in realize on the external terminal group 10 that isolation protection device and external terminal group 10 between sealed external terminal sealing washer 11, external terminal group 10 is including positive terminal, negative terminal. And an outer terminal sealing ring 11 on the outer terminal group 10 is compressed and sealed by adopting threads.
The inner terminal post seal ring 6 and the outer terminal post seal ring 11 are made of Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR), and the general use temperature range is-40 ℃ to 120 ℃.
Specifically, the isolation cover 9 is made of stainless steel, has a thickness of 5mm, and is fully welded on the outer side of the natural gas pipeline.
Specifically, the pressure transmitter 16 can effectively monitor the gas leakage condition, and when the pressure reading is reduced, the nitrogen leakage is indicated; when the pressure reading rises, the natural gas is indicated to be leaked, the power supply is immediately cut off, the electric equipment stops working, the built-in power generation branch valve is cut off, and the leaked natural gas is exhausted through the bleeding opening.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1. the problem that the existing electric power transmission element cannot resist high voltage is solved. Protective gas with micro proper pressure is filled in the isolation cover, and a middle-pressure-resistant wiring terminal element can be used in a step-by-step pressure-resistant mode, so that built-in power generation power transmission of a high-pressure natural gas pipeline is realized.
2. The cage isolates the air, improving the safety of the equipment. Natural gas and air direct contact are avoided to the cage, reveal when the gas, have the possibility that the natural gas was ignited to the electric spark, the utility model discloses this kind of risk has been avoidd.
3. The pressure transmitter effectively monitors natural gas leakage. Once the pressure rises, the power supply is cut off immediately, the electric equipment stops working, the built-in power generation branch valve is cut off at the same time, and natural gas is discharged through the bleeding opening.
4. The isolation cover can effectively prevent the environment from interfering and damaging the medium-voltage-resistant binding post, prolong the service life of elements and improve the stability of equipment.
The above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a device that is used for built-in electricity generation power output of high pressure natural gas line, includes the built-in power generation facility of high pressure natural gas line, connects respectively and sets up blade and the power take-off at built-in power generation facility front end of high pressure natural gas line and rear end, its characterized in that, the power take-off includes:
one end of the first lead (3) is electrically connected with the rear end of the natural gas pipeline built-in power generation device;
the isolation protection device is hermetically arranged on the outer wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline and internally injected with protective gas;
the first middle-pressure-resistant cable column group is hermetically arranged on the wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline in a penetrating mode, one end of the first middle-pressure-resistant cable column group extends into the isolation protection device, and the other end of the first middle-pressure-resistant cable column group extends into the high-pressure natural gas pipeline and is electrically connected with the other end of the first lead (3);
and the second medium-voltage-resistant terminal post group is hermetically arranged on the isolation protection device in a penetrating manner, one end of the second medium-voltage-resistant terminal post group extends out of the isolation protection device and is electrically connected with an external load (13) through a third lead (12), and the other end of the second medium-voltage-resistant terminal post group extends into the isolation protection device and is electrically connected with one end of the first medium-voltage-resistant terminal post group, which is also positioned in the isolation protection device, extends into the isolation protection device through a second lead (7).
2. The apparatus for internal power generation output of high pressure natural gas pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the insulation protection means comprises:
the isolation cover (9) is fixed on the outer wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline in a sealing mode;
and the protective gas filling port (14) is connected and arranged on the isolation cover (9) and is provided with a valve (15).
3. The apparatus for internal generation electric power output of a high pressure natural gas pipeline according to claim 2, wherein the insulation protection means further comprises:
and the pressure transmitter (16) is connected and arranged on the isolation cover (9) and is used for monitoring the pressure of the protective gas in the isolation cover (9).
4. The device for power generation output built in a high-pressure natural gas pipeline according to claim 2, wherein the material of the isolation cover (9) is metal, the metal comprises stainless steel, and the metal is fixed on the outer wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline through welding and sealing.
5. The device for outputting the high-voltage natural gas pipeline built-in power generation power as claimed in claim 1, wherein an explosion-proof threading pipe (4) is further arranged between the rear end of the natural gas pipeline built-in power generation device and the first medium-voltage-resistant binding post group, and the first lead (3) is arranged in the explosion-proof threading pipe (4).
6. The device for built-in power generation and power output of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the first medium-pressure resistant terminal group comprises an inner terminal group (5) penetrating through the wall of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline, and an inner terminal sealing ring (6) arranged on the inner terminal group (5) and used for sealing between the high-pressure natural gas pipeline and the inner terminal group (5), and the inner terminal group (5) comprises a positive terminal and a negative terminal.
7. The device for high-pressure natural gas pipeline built-in power generation output according to claim 6, wherein the inner terminal sealing ring (6) on the inner terminal group (5) is tightly sealed by screw thread.
8. The device for outputting power internally installed in a high-pressure natural gas pipeline and generated according to claim 1, wherein the second medium-pressure-resistant terminal group comprises an external terminal group (10) penetrating through the isolation protection device and an external terminal sealing ring (11) arranged on the external terminal group (10) to seal between the isolation protection device and the external terminal group (10), and the external terminal group (10) comprises a positive terminal and a negative terminal.
9. The device for the built-in power generation power output of the high-pressure natural gas pipeline as recited in claim 8, wherein an outer terminal sealing ring (11) on the outer terminal group (10) is in compression seal by screw threads.
10. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the shielding gas comprises nitrogen.
CN201920329893.2U 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Device for outputting built-in power generation power of high-pressure natural gas pipeline Active CN210422707U (en)

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CN201920329893.2U CN210422707U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Device for outputting built-in power generation power of high-pressure natural gas pipeline

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920329893.2U CN210422707U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Device for outputting built-in power generation power of high-pressure natural gas pipeline

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109882258A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-14 华南理工大学 A kind of device for the output of high pressure gas pipeline built-in power generation electric power

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109882258A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-14 华南理工大学 A kind of device for the output of high pressure gas pipeline built-in power generation electric power
CN109882258B (en) * 2019-03-15 2024-05-28 华南理工大学 Device for outputting power generated by high-pressure natural gas pipeline

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230428

Address after: 510640 No. five, 381 mountain road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District

Patentee after: SOUTH CHINA University OF TECHNOLOGY

Patentee after: Foshan huanshengtong New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510640 No. five, 381 mountain road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District

Patentee before: SOUTH CHINA University OF TECHNOLOGY

Patentee before: GUANGDONG ZHONGTONGLIHUA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.