CN210422289U - Collect automatic shrink clothing, open and close window in smart window of an organic whole that dries in air - Google Patents

Collect automatic shrink clothing, open and close window in smart window of an organic whole that dries in air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210422289U
CN210422289U CN201920965172.0U CN201920965172U CN210422289U CN 210422289 U CN210422289 U CN 210422289U CN 201920965172 U CN201920965172 U CN 201920965172U CN 210422289 U CN210422289 U CN 210422289U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
window
sensor
unit
chain wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920965172.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志斌
颜泽玲
陈思理
程友斌
周佳良
孙宇鹏
王国成
申文彪
刘庆
赵嗣洋
帅敏
罗龙杰
王俊鹏
罗文军
谢涛
刘根
苏超越
刘颉涵
刘博�
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Hunan Vocational College of Railway Technology
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Hunan Vocational College of Railway Technology
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Priority to CN201920965172.0U priority Critical patent/CN210422289U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent window integrating automatic retraction clothes airing and window opening and closing, which comprises an electric window unit, an automatic clothes airing unit, a detection unit and a control unit; the electric window unit comprises a fixed window frame and a movable inner frame with a rack; the automatic clothes hanger unit is provided with a stepping motor and a driving gear, a gear transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism, a rotary clothes hanger, a gear mounting rack and a chain wheel mounting rack which are connected with the stepping motor; the detection unit comprises a wind sensor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a rainwater sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor and a light energy sensor; the control unit can control the actions of the driving motor and the stepping motor; the utility model discloses can accurately grasp the opportunity according to the environmental factor that detecting element sensed, in time collect and dry in the air out the clothing to can control opening and close of window according to particular case, ensure indoor suitable environment that remains throughout.

Description

Collect automatic shrink clothing, open and close window in smart window of an organic whole that dries in air
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence house technical field, more specifically relates to a collect automatic shrink clothing, switch window in smart window of an organic whole that dries in the air.
Background
In daily life, we often encounter several situations: when the weather is not wrong, the washed clothes are hung outside a window to be dried, but the clothes do not want to change suddenly, and the clothes collected are not in time to be blown by wind and rain; the user is worried about working in the morning and forgets to turn off the window, and as a result, when the user is off duty at night, the user finds that rainwater enters the room or industrial dust which is blown into the opposite construction site along with wind; forgetting to close the window in summer, and exposing the indoor environment to the sun; or the weather is good, the clothes which are not dried completely in the room need to be dried out as soon as possible, but the people can not be helped; what is more troublesome is that people who go out and get home cannot timely notice if they happen to be exposed to gas leakage, and danger is likely to occur if the people stay indoors for a long time and do not open a window timely.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to the difficult problem in the daily life above, provide one kind and can adapt to weather variation and go on and indoor outer environmental change, collect the automatic shrink clothing that dries in the air, switch window in the smart window of an organic whole.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
an intelligent window integrating automatic shrinkage clothes airing and window opening and closing is characterized by comprising an electric window unit, an automatic clothes airing unit, a detection unit and a control unit;
the electric window unit comprises a fixed window frame and a movable inner frame with a rack; a driving motor is installed on the fixed window frame, and an output gear connected with the driving motor is meshed with a rack of the movable inner frame;
the automatic clothes hanger unit is arranged on a fixed window frame, and a through groove is formed in a cross beam of the fixed window frame; the automatic clothes hanger unit is provided with a stepping motor and a driving gear, a gear transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism, a rotary clothes hanger, a gear mounting rack and a chain wheel mounting rack which are connected with the stepping motor; the gear transmission structure is arranged between the driving gear and the chain transmission structure; the input end of the gear transmission structure is provided with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear; the driven gear is fixedly connected with the input shaft; the input shaft is provided with a shaft synchronizing gear, and two ends of the input shaft are connected with a gear mounting rack; the output end of the gear transmission structure is provided with a chain wheel synchronous gear, and an idler wheel is arranged between the shaft synchronous gear and the chain wheel synchronous gear for transmission; the gear mounting rack and the chain wheel mounting rack are fixed together through a central shaft of a chain wheel synchronous gear, an upper chain wheel of a chain transmission mechanism is further fixed on the central shaft, and a lower chain wheel of the transmission mechanism is connected with a rotary clothes hanger;
the detection unit comprises a wind sensor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a rainwater sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor and a light energy sensor; signals of the sensors are transmitted to a control unit; the control unit can control the actions of the driving motor and the stepping motor.
Furthermore, the shaft synchronizing gear, the chain wheel synchronizing gear and the idle gear are the same gears with consistent gear parameters.
Further, the specifications of the upper chain wheel and the lower chain wheel are consistent.
Furthermore, a soft plastic bag is arranged in the through groove on the fixed window frame beam.
Furthermore, each sensor of the detection unit is arranged on an indoor windowsill base.
Further, the wind sensor, the rain sensor and the smoke sensor can be arranged on the outer side of the window frame.
Further, the carbon monoxide sensor may be disposed in an indoor active area.
Furthermore, the control unit is also provided with a display touch screen and a central controller.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
(1) the utility model provides an intelligent window is provided with electronic window unit, automatic clothes hanger unit that dries in the air, can accurately hold the opportunity according to the environmental factor that detecting element sensed, and the switching window dries in the air out or collects the clothing, when having both avoided weather to deteriorate, and the clothes that wash is because of forgetting collect, or unmanned collecting suffers the pollution of wind and rain, dust, also can be when weather changes, and the clothes that will not dry thoroughly in time dries in the air out.
(2) The utility model provides an intelligent window's detecting element includes wind sensor, temperature sensor, smoke transducer, rain sensor, carbon monoxide sensor, light energy sensor for gather indoor outer environmental factor and change, after information transfer to the control unit of gathering, can be according to the parameter requirement of people for setting up before, the opening and close of control window guarantees indoor keeping a suitable environment all the time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a motorized window unit construction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic clothes hanger unit;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting unit and a control unit;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the moving process of the automatic clothes hanger unit;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fixed window frame;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a fixed window frame structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples. Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The utility model provides an intelligent window integrating automatic shrinkage clothes airing and window opening and closing, as shown in the figure, the intelligent window integrating automatic shrinkage clothes airing and window opening and closing comprises an electric window unit, an automatic clothes airing unit, a detection unit and a control unit;
as shown in fig. 2, the power window unit includes a fixed window frame 1, a movable inner frame 3 with a rack; a driving motor 2 is arranged on the fixed window frame 1, an output gear 4 connected with the driving motor is meshed with a rack 6 of the movable inner frame, and a manual adjusting movable inner frame 5 is also arranged in the fixed window frame;
as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the automatic clothes hanger unit is mounted on the fixed window frame 1 through a bracket 101, a through groove is arranged on a cross beam of the fixed window frame 1 corresponding to the mounting position, and the position of the through groove on the cross beam of the fixed window frame 1 is higher than the position of a guide rail on the other half side of the fixed window frame; the automatic clothes hanger unit is provided with a stepping motor 7, a driving gear 8, a gear transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism, a rotary clothes hanger 19, a gear mounting rack 15 and a chain wheel mounting rack 16 which are connected with the stepping motor; the gear transmission structure is arranged between the driving gear and the chain transmission structure; the input end of the gear transmission structure is provided with a driven gear 9 meshed with the driving gear 8; the driven gear 9 is fixedly connected with the input shaft 10; the input shaft 10 is provided with a shaft synchronizing gear 11, two ends of the input shaft are connected with a gear mounting rack 15, and the rotation of the input shaft 10 can drive the gear mounting rack 15 to rotate; the output end of the gear transmission structure is provided with a chain wheel synchronous gear 13, and an idle gear 12 is arranged between the shaft synchronous gear 11 and the chain wheel synchronous gear 13 for transmission; the gear mounting rack 15 and the chain wheel mounting rack 16 are fixed together through the central shaft of the chain wheel synchronizing gear 13, so that the two mounting racks can synchronously rotate around the bracket 101; meanwhile, an upper chain wheel 14 of the chain transmission mechanism is fixed on the central shaft of the chain wheel synchronizing gear 13, a lower chain wheel 18 of the chain transmission mechanism is connected with the rotary clothes hanger, the upper chain wheel 14 rotates along with the chain wheel synchronizing gear 13, the lower chain wheel 18 is driven to rotate through the transmission of a chain 17, and the clothes hanger 19 rotates along with the rotation of the lower chain wheel.
The shaft synchronizing gear 11, the chain wheel synchronizing gear 13 and the idle gear 12 are the same gears with the same gear parameters, so that the transmission ratio between the shaft synchronizing gear 11 and the chain wheel synchronizing gear 13 is consistent with the angular speed, and the rotation directions of the shaft synchronizing gear 11 and the chain wheel synchronizing gear 13 are consistent, so that the gear mounting rack 15 and the chain wheel mounting rack 16 synchronously rotate, and relative deflection cannot occur to cause rigid damage; because the upper chain wheel 14 and the chain wheel synchronizing gear 13 rotate at the same speed, the specifications of the upper chain wheel and the lower chain wheel are consistent, so that the rotating speed of the lower chain wheel 18 and the rotating clothes hanger 19 is consistent with that of the two mounting frames, as shown in the figure, when the two mounting frames rotate by 90 degrees, the rotating clothes hanger 19 also rotates by 90 degrees, and the rotating clothes hanger 19 keeps a balanced extending state; the synchronous overturning of the two mounting frames always presents a posture of falling firstly and then rising upwards.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, a through groove is arranged on a cross beam of the fixed window frame 1, the position of the through groove is higher than that of a guide rail at the upper part of the fixed window frame, and the arrangement of the bucket groove provides a placing space for the automatic clothes hanger unit, namely when the automatic clothes hanger unit extends out, each support of the automatic clothes hanger unit cannot interfere with the movable inner frame, and the movable inner frame can be opened and closed smoothly; meanwhile, the through grooves are fully distributed with soft plastic belts, which are similar to door curtains, the tightness of the window is improved as much as possible under the condition that the stretching out and the receiving in of the automatic clothes hanger unit are not interfered, and meanwhile, the bottom of the movable inner frame can be provided with a plurality of sliding blocks, so that the instability caused by the fact that the automatic clothes hanger unit is not provided with an upper guide rail on the side can be reduced.
The detection unit comprises a wind sensor 21, a temperature sensor 22, a smoke sensor 23, a rainwater sensor 24, a carbon monoxide (gas and natural gas) sensor 25 and a light energy sensor 26, and as shown in the figure, the detection unit and the light energy sensor are uniformly distributed on the windowsill base 20 and can transmit signals to the control unit; the control unit can control the actions of the driving motor 2 and the stepping motor 7, and the control unit can also be manually arranged through a display touch screen and a central controller 27.
The specific implementation manner of the utility model is as follows: when clothes are hung outdoors by the rotary clothes hanger 19, the rain sensor 24 detects the occurrence of precipitation and can send information to the control unit, and the control unit firstly drives the stepping motor 7, so that the rotary clothes hanger is put into a room under the cooperation of the driving gear 8, the gear transmission mechanism and the chain transmission mechanism; then the driving motor 2 is started, the movable inner frame 3 with the rack can gradually move transversely, and the window frame is closed; similarly, when the clothes are hung indoors and the external environment is detected to be good by a plurality of sensors, the movable inner frame 3 is automatically opened, and the rotary clothes hanger 19 is delivered out of the window by the transmission mechanism; when the wind sensor 21, the smoke sensor 23, the light energy sensor 26 and the like detect that the external environmental factors reach the index of needing to close the window, the rotary clothes hanger 19 is put into a room along with the transmission mechanism, and then the window is closed; when the carbon monoxide sensor 25 detects that the carbon monoxide index in the room exceeds the standard, the movable inner frame 3 is automatically opened and is ventilated in time.
As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the operation of the rotary laundry stand 19 is shifted from the operation of the movable inner frame 3, that is, the rotary laundry stand 19 is taken out after the window is opened, and the window is closed after the rotary laundry stand 19 is retracted, so that the user can select the mode in which both the movable inner frame 3 and the rotary laundry stand 19 are operated when there is clothes in the rotary laundry stand 19, and the mode in which only the movable inner frame 3 is operated when there is no clothes in the user, so that the user can leave the clothes hanger with ease.
Meanwhile, the program can be rewritten to enable the controller to adopt different priorities for the information collected by different sensors, for example, the carbon monoxide sensor 25 detects that the concentration of carbon monoxide in a room is too high, the rain sensor 24 detects that the outside rains, and at the moment, the priority of the information transmitted by the carbon monoxide sensor 25 is higher, so that the movable window frame is pulled open to ventilate in time; by analogy, a plurality of programs can be built in the control unit aiming at various contradiction situations, a user can select a plurality of programs for combination through consideration to form a set of window opening and closing scheme, the programs can be easily realized in the prior art, substantial improvement on a computer program is not needed, and the control unit can complete the functions by adopting a common PLC.
Example 2
This embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the sensors in the detection unit can be arranged in different areas according to their specific detection objects, for example, the wind sensor 21, the rain sensor 24, and the smoke sensor 23 can be disposed outside the window frame, and the carbon monoxide sensor 25 can be disposed in an indoor activity area, so as to achieve better operation of each.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An intelligent window integrating automatic shrinkage clothes airing and window opening and closing is characterized by comprising an electric window unit, an automatic clothes airing unit, a detection unit and a control unit;
the electric window unit comprises a fixed window frame and a movable inner frame with a rack; a driving motor is installed on the fixed window frame, and an output gear connected with the driving motor is meshed with a rack of the movable inner frame;
the automatic clothes hanger unit is arranged on a fixed window frame, a through groove is formed in a cross beam of the fixed window frame, and the position of the through groove in the cross beam of the fixed window frame is higher than the position of a guide rail on the fixed window frame; the automatic clothes hanger unit comprises a stepping motor and a driving gear, a gear transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism, a rotary clothes hanger, a gear mounting rack and a chain wheel mounting rack which are connected with the stepping motor; the gear transmission structure is arranged between the driving gear and the chain transmission structure; the input end of the gear transmission structure is provided with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear; the driven gear is fixedly connected with the input shaft; the input shaft is provided with a shaft synchronizing gear, and two ends of the input shaft are connected with a gear mounting rack; the output end of the gear transmission structure is provided with a chain wheel synchronous gear, and an idler wheel is arranged between the shaft synchronous gear and the chain wheel synchronous gear for transmission; the gear mounting rack and the chain wheel mounting rack are fixed together through a central shaft of a chain wheel synchronous gear, an upper chain wheel of a chain transmission mechanism is further fixed on the central shaft, and a lower chain wheel of the transmission mechanism is connected with a rotary clothes hanger;
the detection unit comprises a wind sensor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a rainwater sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor and a light energy sensor; signals of the sensors are transmitted to a control unit; the control unit can control the actions of the driving motor and the stepping motor.
2. The smart window of claim 1 wherein the shaft synchronizing gear, the sprocket synchronizing gear, and the idler gear are the same gear with consistent gear parameters.
3. The smart window of claim 1 wherein the upper and lower sprockets are of uniform gauge.
4. The smart window of claim 1 wherein a flexible plastic strip is disposed in the through slot on the fixed window frame beam.
5. The smart window of claim 1, wherein the sensors of the detection unit are mounted on a sill base indoors.
6. The smart window of claim 5, wherein the wind sensor, rain sensor, smoke sensor are disposed outside of a window frame.
7. The smart window of claim 6, wherein the carbon monoxide sensor is positionable in an indoor activity area.
8. The smart window of claim 1, wherein the control unit is further provided with a display touch screen and a central controller.
CN201920965172.0U 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Collect automatic shrink clothing, open and close window in smart window of an organic whole that dries in air Expired - Fee Related CN210422289U (en)

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CN201920965172.0U CN210422289U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Collect automatic shrink clothing, open and close window in smart window of an organic whole that dries in air

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920965172.0U CN210422289U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Collect automatic shrink clothing, open and close window in smart window of an organic whole that dries in air

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CN210422289U true CN210422289U (en) 2020-04-28

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111996754A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-27 浙江工业大学之江学院 Automatic clothes airing device
CN112411147A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-26 石门县金果柑橘专业合作社 Intelligent clothes rack
CN112554703A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-26 徐华兵 Clothes airing device suitable for window
CN112726150A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 徐华兵 Clothes airing device capable of automatically rotating according to illumination intensity
CN112983179A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-18 南京帕玛奇家具有限公司 Automatic clothes-collecting opening and closing window used under unmanned condition
CN113914747A (en) * 2021-08-26 2022-01-11 烟台南山学院 Rotatory clothing window that dries in air of thing networking intelligence based on weather high in clouds

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111996754A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-27 浙江工业大学之江学院 Automatic clothes airing device
CN111996754B (en) * 2020-08-07 2023-10-20 浙江工业大学之江学院 Automatic clothes collecting and airing device
CN112411147A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-26 石门县金果柑橘专业合作社 Intelligent clothes rack
CN112554703A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-26 徐华兵 Clothes airing device suitable for window
CN112726150A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 徐华兵 Clothes airing device capable of automatically rotating according to illumination intensity
CN112983179A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-18 南京帕玛奇家具有限公司 Automatic clothes-collecting opening and closing window used under unmanned condition
CN113914747A (en) * 2021-08-26 2022-01-11 烟台南山学院 Rotatory clothing window that dries in air of thing networking intelligence based on weather high in clouds

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Granted publication date: 20200428