CN210420036U

CN210420036U - Novel whole annealing equipment that rolls up of board is rolled up to aluminium

Info

Publication number: CN210420036U
Application number: CN201921177529.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋就文
Original assignee: Foshan Scien Aluminium Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Scien Aluminium Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-24
Filing date: 2019-07-24
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to an aluminium coil sheet production technical field especially is a novel whole annealing equipment that rolls up of aluminium coil sheet, bear frame and feeding mechanism including heating furnace, cell type, one side of heating furnace is equipped with the furnace gate, the upper and lower both sides of furnace gate are fixed with the spout, two the activity gomphosis has the insulated door in the spout, the bottom mounting of heating furnace has first gearbox and rotating electrical machines, the rotor shaft of rotating electrical machines is connected the input shaft of first gearbox, the output shaft of first gearbox runs through the bottom surface and the fixed connection of heating furnace the bottom surface that the cell type bore, the inner wall of heating furnace is fixed with electromagnetic heating dish and resistance heating dish. The utility model discloses set up electromagnetic heating dish and resistance heating dish in the heating furnace and change the electric energy into heat energy, evenly heat and anneal aluminium coil, the cell type bears the weight of and carries out the aluminium coil of annealing, and the rotating electrical machines drives the cell type through first gearbox and bears the weight of and rotate, to the even heating of aluminium coil and annealing.

Description

Novel whole annealing equipment that rolls up of board is rolled up to aluminium

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminium roll sheet production technical field specifically is a novel whole annealing equipment that rolls up of aluminium roll sheet.

Background

The aluminum plate strip is an important basic material for national economic development in China, and is widely applied to industries such as aviation, aerospace, construction, printing, traffic, electronics, chemical engineering, food, medicine and the like. Under the promotion of rapid development of economy, the investment of the aluminum plate strip in China is continuously increased in temperature, and the consumption of the aluminum plate strip is continuously and stably increased. The demand of industries such as exterior wall building, interior decoration, aluminum foil manufacturing, printing, PS (polystyrene) edition, manufacturing industry, household appliances and food packaging is further improved and becomes the main power for increasing the consumption of the aluminum plate strip, meanwhile, the transportation industry is becoming a new consumption increasing point, the aluminum plate strip is wound into a whole to form the aluminum rolling plate, and the aluminum rolling plate is convenient for large-scale processing and transportation and can be cut according to the demand, so that the aluminum plate strip on the market mainly exists in the form of the aluminum rolling plate.

The existing novel whole-coil annealing equipment for the aluminum coil has the following problems:

1. the existing novel whole-roll annealing equipment for the aluminum rolled plate cannot carry out uniform annealing on the aluminum rolled plate, so that the annealing effect is poor;

2. the existing novel whole-roll annealing equipment for the aluminum rolled plate is inconvenient to operate in the feeding and discharging processes, and cannot simultaneously carry out feeding and discharging operations on the horizontally placed or vertically placed aluminum rolled plate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a novel whole annealing equipment that rolls up of aluminium roll board has solved and can not carry out even annealing and inconvenient problem of operation at material loading and unloading in-process to the aluminium roll board among the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel whole-roll annealing device for aluminum coil plates comprises a heating furnace, a groove-shaped bearing frame and a feeding mechanism, wherein a furnace door is arranged on one side of the heating furnace, sliding grooves are fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the furnace door, a heat insulation door is embedded in the sliding grooves in a movable mode, a first gearbox and a rotating motor are fixed at the bottom end of the heating furnace, a rotor shaft of the rotating motor is connected with an input shaft of the first gearbox, an output shaft of the first gearbox penetrates through the bottom surface of the heating furnace and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the groove-shaped bearing frame, an electromagnetic heating plate and a resistance heating plate are fixed on the inner wall of the heating furnace, the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the heating furnace and comprises a guide rail groove, one end of the guide rail groove is right opposite to the furnace door, a sliding table is embedded in the movable, one side of the station turntable is fixedly connected with a flat feeding arm, and the other side of the station turntable is fixedly connected with a V-shaped feeding arm.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, there is the toper friction disk slip table top surface through bearing movable mounting, the inner chamber of slip table is fixed with the second gearbox and trades the station motor, the rotor shaft connection of trading the station motor the input shaft of second gearbox, the output shaft coaxial coupling of second gearbox the bottom surface of toper friction disk, the corner symmetry of slip table top surface is equipped with the cylinder hole, four equal gomphosis has flexible reference column in the cylinder hole, the middle part of station carousel bottom surface is equipped with connects the taper mouth, the corner of station carousel bottom surface is equipped with four location round pits, toper friction disk gomphosis is connected connect the taper mouth, four flexible reference column gomphosis is the location round pit that corresponds with it respectively.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the other end in guide rail groove is fixed with the bearing frame, bearing frame swing joint has the transmission lead screw, the middle part spiral shell of transmission lead screw connects the bottom surface of slip table, the end connection of transmission lead screw has translation motor.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of feeding mechanism is equipped with high compression pump, high compression pump passes through pneumatic valve turn-on connection four the bottom in cylinder hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of flexible reference column is equipped with annular tapering groove, one side on cylinder hole top is run through and is equipped with the screw hole, the gomphosis has toper round pin axle and spiral shell to close in the screw hole has the end cap, toper round pin axle gomphosis annular tapering groove, toper round pin axle with be equipped with the spring between the end cap.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the heating furnace comprises shell and the nested constitution of asbestos inner bag layer, the inner wall fixed mounting of heating furnace has thermodetector.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel whole annealing equipment that rolls up of board is rolled up to aluminium possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the novel whole-roll annealing equipment for the aluminum coil, the electromagnetic heating plate and the resistance heating plate are arranged in the heating furnace to convert electric energy into heat energy, the aluminum coil is uniformly heated and annealed, the groove-shaped bearing frame bears the aluminum coil for annealing, the rotating motor drives the groove-shaped bearing frame to rotate through the first gearbox, and the aluminum coil is uniformly heated and annealed;

2. this novel whole annealing equipment that rolls up of aluminium coil plate, the aluminium coil plate of placing through dull and stereotyped pay-off arm lift level, the outer disc of the board is rolled up to V mouthful pay-off arm lift and fixed aluminium, the station carousel is through the rotation of self, the slip table slides around on the guide rail groove, carry feeding mechanism and put into the cell type and bear the frame with whole aluminium coil plate of rolling up, bear the frame from the cell type after annealing and take out the aluminium coil plate, to the form of placing of different aluminium coil plates can both be convenient material loading and get the material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the subjective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the locking state of the station changing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the lifting state of the station changing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the telescopic positioning column limiting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. heating furnace; 101. a housing; 102. an asbestos liner layer; 2. a furnace door; 3. a chute; 4. a heat-insulating door; 5. a first gearbox; 6. a rotating electric machine; 7. a trough-shaped bearing frame; 8. an electromagnetic heating plate; 9. a resistance heating plate; 10. a feeding mechanism; 11. a guide rail groove; 12. a sliding table; 1201. a threaded hole; 1202. a tapered pin shaft; 1203. a plug; 1204. a spring; 13. a station turntable; 14. a plate feeding arm; 15. a V-port feeding arm; 16. a conical friction disk; 17. a second gearbox; 18. a station changing motor; 19. a cylindrical bore; 20. a telescopic positioning column; 2001. an annular tapered slot; 21. connecting the conical openings; 22. positioning the round pit; 23. a bearing seat; 24. a transmission screw rod; 25. a translation motor; 26. a high pressure air pump; 27. a temperature detector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel whole-roll annealing device for aluminum coil plates comprises a heating furnace 1, a groove-shaped bearing frame 7 and a feeding mechanism 10, wherein one side of the heating furnace 1 is provided with a furnace door 2, the upper side and the lower side of the furnace door 2 are fixedly provided with sliding grooves 3, a heat insulation door 4 is movably embedded in the two sliding grooves 3, the bottom end of the heating furnace 1 is fixedly provided with a first gearbox 5 and a rotating motor 6, a rotor shaft of the rotating motor 6 is connected with an input shaft of the first gearbox 5, an output shaft of the first gearbox 5 penetrates through the bottom surface of the heating furnace 1 and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the groove-shaped bearing frame 7, the inner wall of the heating furnace 1 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic heating plate 8 and a resistance heating plate 9, one side of the heating furnace 1 is provided with the feeding mechanism 10, the feeding mechanism 10 comprises a guide rail groove 11, one end of the guide rail groove 11 is right opposite to the furnace door 2, the top surface, and a V-shaped feeding arm 15 is fixedly connected to the other side of the station turntable 13.

In the embodiment, the electromagnetic heating plate 8 and the resistance heating plate 9 convert electric energy into heat energy to uniformly heat and anneal the aluminum coil, the groove-shaped bearing frame 7 bears the aluminum coil for annealing, the rotating motor 6 drives the groove-shaped bearing frame 7 to rotate through the first gearbox 5, uniformly heating and annealing the aluminum coil plate, keeping the temperature in the heating furnace 1 when the heat insulation door 4 is closed, feeding and discharging when the heat insulation door is opened, sliding the sliding table 12 on the guide rail groove 11 to slide back and forth, carrying the feeding mechanism 10 to place the whole coil of the aluminum coil plate on the groove-shaped bearing frame 7, and after the annealing is finished, the aluminum rolled plate is taken out from the groove-shaped bearing frame 7, the flat plate feeding arm 14 is used for lifting the horizontally placed aluminum rolled plate, the V-shaped port feeding arm 15 is used for lifting and fixing the outer circular surface of the aluminum rolled plate, and the station turntable 13 is rotated by the station turntable 13 so as to switch the aluminum rolled plate and the aluminum rolled plate according to the placing form of the aluminum rolled plate.

Specifically, a conical friction disc 16 is movably mounted on the top surface of the sliding table 12 through a bearing, a second gearbox 17 and a station-changing motor 18 are fixed in an inner cavity of the sliding table 12, a rotor shaft of the station-changing motor 18 is connected with an input shaft of the second gearbox 17, an output shaft of the second gearbox 17 is coaxially connected with the bottom surface of the conical friction disc 16, cylindrical holes 19 are symmetrically arranged at corners of the top surface of the sliding table 12, telescopic positioning columns 20 are embedded in the four cylindrical holes 19, a connecting conical opening 21 is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the station rotating disc 13, four positioning round pits 22 are arranged at corners of the bottom surface of the station rotating disc 13, the conical friction disc 16 is embedded and connected with the connecting conical opening 21, and the four telescopic positioning columns 20.

In this embodiment, a station-changing motor 18 drives a conical friction disc 16 to rotate through a second gearbox 17, the conical friction disc 16 drives a station rotary disc 13 to rotate through contact with a connecting conical port 21, switching operation of a flat feeding arm 14 and a V-port feeding arm 15 is realized, after a station is selected, high-pressure air is input to the bottom ends of four cylindrical holes 19, then a telescopic positioning column 20 is pushed to rise under high pressure, the four telescopic positioning columns 20 push the station rotary disc 13 and an aluminum coil plate lifted by the station rotary disc through corresponding positioning round pits 22 to rise to a set height, then a sliding table 12 is pushed to enable the station rotary disc 13 and the lifted aluminum coil plate to deeply enter the top surface of a groove-shaped bearing frame 7, then high-pressure air is pumped out from the bottom ends of the four cylindrical holes 19, the station rotary disc 13 and the lifted aluminum coil plate naturally descend under the action of gravity, at the moment, the aluminum coil plate is lifted by the groove-shaped bearing frame 7, and the flat feeding arm 14 or the V-port feeding arm 15, and the sliding table 12 is separated from the aluminum coil plate, then the sliding table is pulled out from the furnace door 2 of the heating furnace 1, the heat insulation door 4 is closed, and at the moment, the electromagnetic heating plate 8 and the resistance heating plate 9 can be opened to heat and anneal the aluminum coil plate.

Specifically, a bearing seat 23 is fixed at the other end of the guide rail groove 11, the bearing seat 23 is movably connected with a transmission screw rod 24, the middle part of the transmission screw rod 24 is screwed with the bottom surface of the sliding table 12, and the end part of the transmission screw rod 24 is connected with a translation motor 25.

In this embodiment, the translation motor 25 drives the sliding table 12 to slide back and forth along the guide rail groove 11 through the transmission screw rod 24, so as to realize the accurate feeding operation of the heating furnace 1.

Specifically, a high-pressure air pump 26 is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 10, and the high-pressure air pump 26 is in conductive connection with the bottom ends of the four cylindrical holes 19 through pneumatic valves.

In this embodiment, the high-pressure air pump 26 is used for providing a high-pressure air source, so as to push the station turntable 13, the flat feeding arm 14, the V-port feeding arm 15 and the lifted aluminum coil plate to lift.

Specifically, an annular tapered groove 2001 is formed in the bottom end of the telescopic positioning column 20, a threaded hole 1201 penetrates through one side of the top end of the cylindrical hole 19, a tapered pin 1202 is embedded in the threaded hole 1201, a plug 1203 is screwed in the threaded hole 1201, the tapered pin 1202 is embedded in the annular tapered groove 2001, and a spring 1204 is arranged between the tapered pin 1202 and the plug 1203.

In this embodiment, in order to avoid the four telescopic positioning columns 20 from being separated from the four cylindrical holes 19 by the pushing of the high-pressure gas, the strokes of the four telescopic positioning columns 20 need to be limited, so that the annular tapered groove 2001 is turned at the bottom ends of the telescopic positioning columns 20, the tapered pin 1202 is fitted through the threaded hole 1201 on one side of the top ends of the cylindrical holes 19 and screwed with the plug 1203, the spring 1204 pushes the tapered pin 1202 to be fitted into the annular tapered groove 2001, the position of the tapered pin 1202 is limited, the tapered pin 1202 is prevented from being punched out of the top surface of the sliding table 12, and when the station turntable 13 descends, the fitted tapered pin 1202 does not limit the annular tapered groove 2001 and can freely.

Specifically, the heating furnace 1 is formed by nesting an outer shell 101 and an asbestos inner container layer 102, and a temperature detector 27 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heating furnace 1.

In this embodiment, the asbestos inner tube layer 102 keeps the temperature of the interior of the furnace body, so that the furnace body can anneal the aluminum coil plate well, and the temperature detector 27 detects the annealing temperature, thereby achieving a better annealing effect.

The heating furnace 1, the electromagnetic heating plate 8, the resistance heating plate 9, and the temperature detector 27 in the present embodiment are known technologies that have been disclosed and widely used in daily life.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the electromagnetic heating plate 8 and the resistance heating plate 9 convert electric energy into heat energy to uniformly heat and anneal the aluminum coil, the groove-shaped bearing frame 7 bears the aluminum coil for annealing, the rotating motor 6 drives the groove-shaped bearing frame 7 to rotate through the first gearbox 5 to uniformly heat and anneal the aluminum coil, the flat feeding arm 14 is used for lifting the horizontally placed aluminum coil, the V-shaped opening feeding arm 15 is used for lifting and fixing the outer circular surface of the aluminum coil, the station rotary table 13 rotates through the rotation of the station rotary table 13 so as to switch the aluminum coil according to the placement shape of the aluminum coil, the station-changing motor 18 drives the conical friction disc 16 to rotate through the second gearbox 17, the conical friction disc 16 drives the station rotary table 13 to rotate through being in contact with the connecting conical opening 21 to realize the switching operation of the flat feeding arm 14 and the V-shaped opening feeding arm 15, and high-pressure air is input to the bottom ends of the four cylindrical holes 19 after the station is selected, the high pressure pushes the telescopic positioning columns 20 to rise, the four telescopic positioning columns 20 push the station rotary table 13 and the lifted aluminum coil plates to lift a set height through the corresponding positioning circular pits 22, then the sliding table 12 is pushed to enable the station rotary table 13 and the lifted aluminum coil plates to be deep into the top surface of the groove-shaped bearing frame 7, then high pressure gas is pumped out from the bottom ends of the four cylindrical holes 19, the station rotary table 13 and the lifted aluminum coil plates naturally descend under the action of gravity, at the moment, the aluminum coil plates are lifted by the groove-shaped bearing frame 7, the flat plate feeding arm 14 or the V-shaped feeding arm 15 continuously descends into the notch of the groove-shaped bearing frame 7 to be separated from the aluminum coil plates, then the sliding table 12 is pulled out from the furnace door 2 of the heating furnace 1, the heat insulation door 4 is closed, and at the moment, the electromagnetic heating plate 8 and the resistance heating plate 9 can be opened to heat and anneal the aluminum coil plates.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel whole annealing equipment that rolls up of board is rolled up to aluminium, includes heating furnace (1), cell type and bears frame (7) and feeding mechanism (10), its characterized in that: one side of heating furnace (1) is equipped with furnace gate (2), the upper and lower both sides of furnace gate (2) are fixed with spout (3), two movable gomphosis has insulated door (4) in spout (3), the bottom mounting of heating furnace (1) has first gearbox (5) and rotating electrical machines (6), the rotor shaft of rotating electrical machines (6) is connected the input shaft of first gearbox (5), the output shaft of first gearbox (5) runs through the bottom surface and the fixed connection of heating furnace (1) the bottom surface that the cell type bore frame (7), the inner wall of heating furnace (1) is fixed with electromagnetic heating dish (8) and resistance heating dish (9), one side of heating furnace (1) is provided with feeding mechanism (10), feeding mechanism (10) contain guide rail groove (11), the one end in guide rail groove (11) is just right furnace gate (2), the top surface activity gomphosis of guide rail groove (11) has slip table (12), the top surface activity gomphosis of slip table (12) has station carousel (13), one side fixedly connected with dull and stereotyped feeding arm (14) of station carousel (13), the opposite side fixedly connected with V mouthful feeding arm (15) of station carousel (13).

2. The novel whole-roll annealing equipment for the aluminum rolled plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a conical friction disc (16) is movably arranged on the top surface of the sliding table (12) through a bearing, a second gearbox (17) and a station changing motor (18) are fixed in the inner cavity of the sliding table (12), the rotor shaft of the station-changing motor (18) is connected with the input shaft of the second gearbox (17), the output shaft of the second gearbox (17) is coaxially connected with the bottom surface of the conical friction disc (16), cylindrical holes (19) are symmetrically arranged at the corners of the top surface of the sliding table (12), telescopic positioning columns (20) are embedded in the four cylindrical holes (19), a connecting taper opening (21) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the station turntable (13), four positioning round pits (22) are arranged at the corners of the bottom surface of the station turntable (13), the conical friction disc (16) is connected with the connecting conical opening (21) in an embedded mode, and the four telescopic positioning columns (20) are respectively embedded into the positioning round pits (22) corresponding to the telescopic positioning columns.

3. The novel whole-roll annealing equipment for the aluminum rolled plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other end of guide rail groove (11) is fixed with bearing frame (23), bearing frame (23) swing joint has transmission lead screw (24), the middle part spiral shell of transmission lead screw (24) connects the bottom surface of slip table (12), the end connection of transmission lead screw (24) has translation motor (25).

4. The novel whole-roll annealing equipment for the aluminum rolled plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a high-pressure air pump (26) is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism (10), and the high-pressure air pump (26) is in conduction connection with the bottom ends of the four cylindrical holes (19) through pneumatic valves.

5. The novel whole-roll annealing equipment for the aluminum rolled plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the telescopic positioning column (20) is provided with an annular taper groove (2001), one side of the top end of the cylindrical hole (19) is provided with a threaded hole (1201) in a penetrating mode, a taper pin shaft (1202) is embedded in the threaded hole (1201) and screwed with a plug (1203), the taper pin shaft (1202) is embedded in the annular taper groove (2001), and a spring (1204) is arranged between the taper pin shaft (1202) and the plug (1203).

6. The novel whole-roll annealing equipment for the aluminum rolled plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating furnace (1) is formed by nesting an outer shell (101) and an asbestos inner container layer (102), and a temperature detector (27) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heating furnace (1).