CN210417818U

CN210417818U - Sharps storage device

Info

Publication number: CN210417818U
Application number: CN201921426102.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗银银; 李青; 王丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-30
Filing date: 2019-08-30
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharp weapon storage device includes the rectangle frame, cuts mechanism, sharp weapon box, cut the top that the mechanism was fixed at the rectangle frame, sharp weapon box is located the rectangle frame of cutting the mechanism below, cut the mechanism and include the drive mechanism of fixed block, stationary blade, movable blade and drive movable blade and stationary blade interlock, cut and accomodate independently each other again separately, sharp weapon box is filled with the back removable another, only needs one set of shearing mechanism, need not to install shearing mechanism additional on every sharp weapon box, avoids the material waste of the disposable use tool's of this kind of sharp weapon box that causes.

Description

Sharps storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to edge tool storage device.

Background

The sharps box is a medical storage box and is used for collecting sharp instruments such as syringes, small glass products, blades, suture needles and the like, wherein the collection amount of the needle head of the infusion apparatus and the needle head of the needle holder is the largest, the traditional edge tool box is provided with a through hole which can clamp the needle head of the needle holder, the needle head on the needle holder is convenient to dismount, the needle head on the infusion apparatus is cut off by scissors to collect the needle head of the infusion apparatus, the medical staff is more complicated to hold the scissors to cut off the hose to collect the needle head of the infusion apparatus, therefore, the structure that the scissors are arranged on the edge tool box is provided by more schemes, however, this solution requires a change of the structure of the original sharps container, which is not available to the manufacturers of conventional sharps containers, the utility model is difficult to be popularized in production and application, in particular, the edge tool box is a disposable tool, the scissors device is additionally arranged on disposable consumables, the use cost is not tight, and the rapid waste of raw materials is also caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model overcomes current defect provides a sharp weapon storage device, will cut and accomodate the separation, does not change original sharp weapon box structure and can conveniently operate, reduces extravagantly.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model relates to a utility knife storage device, which comprises a rectangular frame, a shearing mechanism and a utility knife box, wherein the shearing mechanism is fixed on the top of the rectangular frame, the utility knife box is positioned on the rectangular frame below the shearing mechanism, the shearing mechanism comprises a fixed block, a fixed blade, a movable blade and a transmission mechanism for driving the movable blade to be meshed with the fixed blade, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving rod and a shifting rod, the middle part of the fixed block is provided with an n-shaped blanking through groove, the fixed blade is fixed on the left side groove wall of the blanking through groove, the driving rod is positioned on the right side of the blanking through groove, the front end of the driving rod is hinged on the upper part of the fixed block, the rear end of the driving rod is hinged on the front end of the deflector rod, a first transmission gear is arranged on the deflector rod, a second transmission gear arranged on the lower edge of the fixed block is meshed with the first transmission gear, the fixed blade is fixed on the left side of the driving rod, and the blanking through groove corresponds to an opening formed in the top of the edge tool box up and down.

Furthermore, the bottom of the rectangular frame is provided with a supporting plate for placing the edge tool box, one side of the supporting plate is hinged to the supporting leg of the rectangular frame, the bottom of the other side of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting spring, the supporting spring is fixed on a positioning plate, and the positioning plate is fixed on the rectangular frame.

Furthermore, a circle of limiting rod vertically fixed on the supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the edge tool box, and a gap of 2-3cm is reserved between the limiting rod and the edge tool box.

Furthermore, the top of the rectangular frame is provided with a safety cover which covers the shearing mechanism, the top of the safety cover is provided with through holes which vertically correspond to the blanking through grooves, and the rear end of the deflector rod extends out of a notch formed in the right side of the safety cover.

Furthermore, a blanking funnel is arranged between the shearing mechanism and the edge tool box, the upper port of the blanking funnel is fixed on the rectangular frame, and the lower port of the blanking funnel extends into the opening at the top of the edge tool box.

Further, the blanking funnel is made of a stainless steel corrugated pipe.

Furthermore, the fixed blade is provided with a convex-shaped hole for clamping the needle head of the needle holder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model have following advantage:

the rectangular frame is provided with the shearing mechanism and the edge tool boxes, the shearing mechanism and the edge tool boxes are independent and matched with each other, one edge tool box can be replaced after being filled, only one shearing mechanism is needed, a shearing device does not need to be additionally arranged on each edge tool box, and material waste caused by the edge tool box which is a disposable tool is avoided; the supporting plate placed in the sharps box can swing up and down, so that the needles piled in the middle can be uniformly shaken, and the use is more convenient; the arrangement of the blanking funnel plays a role in guiding to ensure that the needle head accurately falls into the sharp weapon box, and the material of the stainless steel corrugated pipe ensures the flexibility of the position and the durability in use; the shearing mechanism adopts the meshing transmission of the driving wheel, can provide sufficient shearing force, guarantee the accurate shearing of each occlusion, the setting up of the deflector rod has guaranteed the convenience used; the safety cover covers the whole shearing mechanism, the blade is prevented from being exposed outside, and only the operating deflector rod improves the safety of the whole device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the opening state of the shearing mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the engagement state of the shearing mechanism.

Detailed Description

The sharps container shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3 comprises a rectangular frame 1, a shearing mechanism 2 and a sharps box 3, wherein the rectangular frame is a framework structure with supporting legs, and the sharps box 3 is a traditional sharps box conforming to Y06 in GB/T3181. The shearing mechanism 2 is fixed on the top of the rectangular frame 1, and the sharps box 3 is positioned on the rectangular frame 1 below the shearing mechanism 2. The shearing mechanism 2 comprises a fixed block 4, a fixed blade 5, a movable blade 6 and a transmission mechanism for driving the movable blade 6 to be meshed with the fixed blade 5, a threaded hole is formed in the fixed block 4, and the fixed block is fixed on the rectangular frame through a bolt. The transmission mechanism comprises a driving rod 7 and a shifting rod 8, an n-shaped blanking through groove 9 is arranged in the middle of the fixed block 4, the fixed blade 5 is fixed on the left groove wall of the blanking through groove 9, the driving rod 7 is positioned on the right side of the blanking through groove 9, the front end of the driving rod 7 is hinged to the upper portion of the fixed block 4, the rear end of the driving rod 7 is hinged to the front end of the shifting rod 8, a first transmission tooth 10 is arranged on the shifting rod 8, a second transmission tooth 11 arranged on the lower edge of the fixed block 4 is meshed with the first transmission tooth 10, the fixed blade 5 is fixed on the left side of the driving rod 7, the shifting rod is rotated, the shifting rod rotates around the second transmission tooth under the limit of the driving rod to drive the movable blade fixed on the driving rod to move to one side of the fixed blade until the movable blade and the fixed blade are meshed, and when the flexible pipe, the blanking through groove 9 corresponds to an opening 12 arranged at the top of the sharps box 3 up and down, and the sheared needle head directly falls into the sharps box.

The bottom of rectangular frame 1 is equipped with a backup pad 13 of placing sharp weapon box 3, the left side of backup pad 13 articulates between the left front and back supporting leg of rectangular frame in this embodiment, the both sides of right side bottom are equipped with the supporting spring of symmetry, supporting spring 14 fixes on locating plate 15, locating plate 15 welded fastening is on rectangular frame 1 supporting leg, thereby the backup pad oscillatorily from top to bottom drives sharp weapon box and rocks under supporting spring's effect when the backup pad is stepped on to repeated power, can make the sharp weapon that falls into inside evenly separate be unlikely to pile up at the middle part entirely.

The outside of the sharps box 3 is provided with a circle of limiting rods 16 vertically fixed on the supporting plate 13, so that the sharps box can not shift in the circle of the limiting rods, and a 2-3cm gap is reserved between the limiting rods 16 and the sharps box 3, so that a gap for shaking the sharps box uniformly is provided.

The top of rectangular frame 1 is equipped with and establishes safety guard 17 wherein with shearing mechanism 2 covers, the safety guard is plastic housing, the lower limb passes through bolted connection and fixes on the rectangular frame, the top of safety guard 17 is equipped with and leads to the through-hole 18 that groove 9 corresponds from top to bottom with the blanking, be equipped with blanking funnel 19 between shearing mechanism 2 and the edge tool box 3, blanking funnel 19's upper port is fixed on rectangular frame 1 and requires the upper port to be greater than the logical groove of blanking and ensure to cover the logical groove of blanking completely, blanking funnel 19's lower port stretches into the opening at edge tool box 3 top, through-hole 18 like this, the logical groove 9 of blanking, blanking funnel, and the opening of edge tool box constitutes the whereabouts passageway of whole material. The rear end of the deflector rod 8 extends out of a notch formed in the right side of the safety cover 17, so that the operation of a user is facilitated, and the notch can provide a space for the deflector rod 8 to swing back and forth.

In addition, the blanking funnel 19 in this embodiment is made of a stainless steel corrugated pipe, which can bear the impact of the falling of the needle head, and has a space for swinging and stretching, so that the sharps box can be conveniently put in and taken out. The fixed blade 5 is provided with a convex-shaped hole 20 for clamping the needle head of the needle holder, and the needle head of the needle holder extends into the large opening of the convex-shaped hole and slides towards one side of the small opening to clamp the needle head, so that the needle holder can be pulled out to separate the needle head from the needle holder.

Claims

1. Sharp weapon storage device, its characterized in that: comprises a rectangular frame (1), a shearing mechanism (2) and a sharp tool box (3), wherein the shearing mechanism (2) is fixed at the top of the rectangular frame (1), the sharp tool box (3) is positioned on the rectangular frame (1) below the shearing mechanism (2), the shearing mechanism (2) comprises a fixed block (4), a fixed blade (5), a movable blade (6) and a transmission mechanism for driving the movable blade (6) to be meshed with the fixed blade (5), the transmission mechanism comprises a driving rod (7) and a shifting rod (8), the middle part of the fixed block (4) is provided with an n-shaped blanking through groove (9), the fixed blade (5) is fixed on the left groove wall of the blanking through groove (9), the driving rod (7) is positioned on the right side of the blanking through groove (9), the front end of the driving rod (7) is hinged on the upper part of the fixed block (4), and the rear end of the driving rod (7) is hinged at the front end of the shifting rod (8), be equipped with first transmission tooth (10) on driving lever (8), second transmission tooth (11) that fixed block (4) lower limb was equipped with first transmission tooth (10) meshing, stationary blade (5) are fixed the left side of actuating lever (7), the blanking leads to groove (9) and corresponds from top to bottom with opening (12) that sharp weapon box (3) top was equipped with.

2. The sharps storage device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a set up sharp weapon box (3), including rectangle frame (1), the bottom of rectangle frame (1) is equipped with one and places backup pad (13) of sharp weapon box (3), one side of backup pad (13) articulates on the supporting leg of rectangle frame (1), and the bottom of opposite side is equipped with supporting spring (14), supporting spring (14) are fixed on locating plate (15), locating plate (15) are fixed on rectangle frame (1).

3. The sharps storage device of claim 2, wherein: a circle of limiting rod (16) vertically fixed on the supporting plate (13) is arranged on the outer side of the edge tool box (3), and a gap of 2-3cm is reserved between the limiting rod (16) and the edge tool box (3).

4. The sharps storage device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the rectangular frame (1) is provided with a safety cover (17) which covers the shearing mechanism (2) and is arranged in the rectangular frame, the top of the safety cover (17) is provided with through holes (18) which vertically correspond to the blanking through grooves (9), and the rear end of the shifting rod (8) extends out of a notch formed in the right side of the safety cover (17).

5. The sharps storage device of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with blanking funnel (19) between shearing mechanism (2) and sharp weapon box (3), the last port of blanking funnel (19) is fixed on rectangular frame (1), and the lower port of blanking funnel (19) stretches into the opening at sharp weapon box (3) top.

6. The sharps storage device of claim 5, wherein: the blanking funnel (19) is made of a stainless steel corrugated pipe.

7. The sharps storage device of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the fixed blade (5) is provided with a convex-shaped hole (20) for clamping the needle head of the needle holder.