CN210413744U - Novel chip removal machine used in machine tool - Google Patents
Novel chip removal machine used in machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN210413744U CN210413744U CN201921458110.7U CN201921458110U CN210413744U CN 210413744 U CN210413744 U CN 210413744U CN 201921458110 U CN201921458110 U CN 201921458110U CN 210413744 U CN210413744 U CN 210413744U
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- chip removal
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- removal machine
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel chip removal machine for in lathe belongs to mechanical technical field. The machine tool solves the problems that a chip removal machine in the existing machine tool is complex in structure and poor in cleaning effect, and residual scraps still exist after the machine tool body is cleaned. This a novel chip removal machine for in lathe, this lathe includes lathe bed and chip removal machine, the chip removal machine is located the lateral part of lathe bed and links to each other with the lathe bed, the chip groove that supplies the sweeps to get into is seted up at the lathe bed top, it is domatic to be provided with the downward sloping in the chip groove, be provided with along this domatic first chip removal pole of back-and-forth movement on domatic, the preceding tip of first chip removal pole is provided with the brush one that is used for the clean domatic sweeps of remaining, the chip removal machine comprises organism and the enclosing cover that links to each other with the organism top, horizontal interval is provided with. The utility model has the advantages of enable the filter screen and keep unobstructed, can not block up, can secondary filter and need not manual operation, can improve the efficiency and the simple structure of clearance sweeps.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, a lathe is related to, in particular to a novel chip removal machine for in the lathe.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. The existing machine tools have a plurality of methods for processing machine parts, but a large amount of scraps are generated in the processing process of the machine parts, so that the existing machine tools are provided with a scrap removal machine for cleaning and collecting the scraps.
The filter screen is usually arranged in the existing chip cleaner, the chips are separated from the air through the filter screen, most of the chips can be discharged, but partial chips are remained on the filter screen to cause the blockage of the filter screen, the chip removal effect is finally influenced, the service life of the chip cleaner is reduced, chip removal ports communicated with the chip cleaner are formed in some existing machine tools, the chip removal ports are generally positioned at the bottom of a machine tool body, the positions of the corresponding machine tool are corresponding to the chip removal process, and the chips are splashed outwards to cause partial chips to remain on the inner wall of the chip removal ports, so that the chips are required to be manually cleaned, and the chip cleaner is very troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, provide one kind and be used for the lathe internal energy to make the filter screen keep unobstructed, can not block up to can carry out secondary filter and need not manual operation, can improve the efficiency of clearance sweeps and simple structure's novel chip removal machine.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: a novel chip removal machine for a machine tool comprises a machine tool body and a chip removal machine, wherein the chip removal machine is positioned at the lateral part of the machine tool body and is connected with the machine tool body, the novel chip removal machine is characterized in that a chip removal groove for waste chips to enter is formed in the top of the machine tool body, a chip removal port which is communicated with the inside of the chip removal machine and used for the waste chips to be discharged from the chip removal groove is formed in the lateral part of the machine tool body, a slope surface inclined downwards is arranged in the chip removal groove, a first chip removal rod moving back and forth along the slope surface is arranged on the slope surface, a first brush for cleaning the residual waste chips on the slope surface is arranged at the front end part of the first chip removal rod, the chip removal machine consists of a machine body and an outer cover connected with the top of the machine body, two layers of filter screens are transversely arranged in the machine body at intervals, a first filter screen for filtering the waste chips and a second filter screen for filtering the waste water, the filter screen two and bottom of the body between for being used for depositing the water catch area of waste water, the enclosing cover in have cavity and this enclosing cover in be provided with and be used for clearing up the filter screen one and go up the sweeps with its can be even quick chip removal device that falls into in the collection bits district, lathe bed rear end be provided with the servo motor one of the first chip removal pole back-and-forth movement of control.
In foretell a novel chip removal machine for in lathe, chip removal device by second chip removal pole with supply the installation of second chip removal pole to lean on and but the removal planker of back-and-forth movement constitutes, second chip removal pole be located the bottom and both ends of removing the planker and link firmly mutually with removing the planker through the connecting plate, the both sides portion of removing the planker all outwards the arch have horizontal guide, two inside walls of enclosing cover on the position department of corresponding horizontal guide be provided with this horizontal guide sliding fit's horizontal guide, the enclosing cover in the back tip that is located the removal planker be provided with the servo motor two of controlling this removal planker back-and-forth movement, the preceding tip of second chip removal pole be provided with the brush two that are used for cleaning the sweeps on the filter screen one.
In the novel chip removal machine for the machine tool, the first servo motor drives the first chip removal rod to move back and forth through the synchronous pulley component.
In the above-mentioned novel chip removal machine for in lathe, first chip removal pole and removal planker on all be provided with the spray pipe that can spray water, the spray pipe on be provided with a plurality of hole for water spraying.
In the novel chip removal machine for the machine tool, a liquid observation port for observing the flowing condition of waste water in the water collection area is arranged at the position of the chip removal machine corresponding to the water collection area.
In the novel chip removal machine used in the machine tool, the slope surface has a gradient of 45-60 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, be provided with two-layer filter screen in this a novel chip removal machine for in lathe to realize through the spray pipe that the water spray is used for clean domatic and filter screen one, enable the filter screen and keep unobstructed, can not block up, have secondary filter and need not manual operation, can improve the efficiency and the simple structure's of clearance sweeps advantage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the novel chip removal machine used in a machine tool.
Fig. 2 is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the novel chip removal machine used in the machine tool.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the synchronous pulley assembly in the novel chip removal machine used in the machine tool.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the chip removal device of the novel chip removal machine used in the machine tool.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a of fig. 1 in the novel chip removal machine used in the machine tool.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of fig. 2 in the novel chip removal machine used in the machine tool.
In the figure, 1, a lathe bed; 2. a chip removal machine; 3. a chip groove; 4. a chip removal port; 5. a slope surface; 6. a first pin; 7. a first brush; 8. a body; 9. an outer cover; 10. a first filter screen; 11. a second filter screen; 12. a chip collecting area; 13. a water collection area; 14. a chip removal device; 15. a first servo motor; 16. a second chip removal rod; 17. moving the carriage; 18. a lateral guide; 19. a transverse guide rail; 20. a servo motor II; 21. a second brush; 22. a synchronous pulley assembly; 23. a secondary belt; 24. a drive shaft; 25. a main belt; 26. a water spray pipe; 27. a liquid observation port.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the novel chip removal machine for use in a machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1 and a chip removal machine 2, wherein the chip removal machine 2 is positioned at the side part of the machine tool body 1 and is connected with the machine tool body 1, a chip removal groove 3 for waste chips to enter is arranged at the top part of the machine tool body 1, a chip removal port 4 communicated with the inside of the chip removal machine 2 and used for waste chips to be discharged from the chip removal groove 3 is arranged at the side part of the machine tool body 1, a downward inclined surface 5 is arranged in the chip removal groove 3, the slope surface 5 has a slope angle of 45 degrees to 60 degrees, the slope surface 5 has an optimal slope angle of 45 degrees, waste chips can easily and quickly fall into the chip removal machine, the bottom of the slope surface 5 is communicated with the chip removal port 4 and used for waste chips to directly enter into the chip removal machine 2, a first chip removal rod 6 moving back and forth along the slope surface, the chip removal machine 2 consists of a machine body 8 and an outer cover 9 connected with the top of the machine body 8, the outer cover 9 is fixedly connected with the machine body 8 through bolts, two layers of filter screens are transversely arranged in the machine body 8 at intervals, namely a filter screen I10 for filtering waste chips and waste water and a filter screen II 11 for filtering waste water, filter holes are respectively arranged on the filter screen I10 and the filter screen II 11, the filter holes on the filter screen I10 can be used for waste chips to pass through, filter air on the filter screen I10 can only be used for waste water to pass through, so that the waste chips are only kept between the filter screen I10 and the filter screen II 11, a chip collection area 12 for storing the waste chips is arranged between the filter screen I10 and the filter screen II 11, a water collection area 13 for storing the waste water is arranged between the filter screen II 11 and the bottom of the machine body 8, a cavity is arranged in the outer cover 9, and a chip removal device 14 for cleaning the waste chips on, the rear end of the lathe body 1 is provided with a servo motor I15 for controlling the first chip removal rod 6 to move back and forth, the chips directly slide into the first filter screen I10 from the slope surface 5, the chips fall into the chip collection area 12 through the filtering of the first filter screen I10, and the chips on the first filter screen I10 can be uniformly distributed through the chip removal device 14 and cannot be accumulated at the chip removal port 4.
In more detail, the chip removal device 14 is composed of a second chip removal rod 16 and a movable planker 17 which is used for the second chip removal rod 16 to be mounted and abutted and can move back and forth, the second chip removal rod 16 is positioned at the bottom of the movable planker 17, two ends of the second chip removal rod are fixedly connected with the movable planker 17 through a connecting plate, two lateral guide members 18 are arranged on two lateral side parts of the movable planker 17 and protrude outwards, a lateral guide rail 19 which is in sliding fit with the lateral guide member 18 is arranged on the two inner side walls of the outer cover 9 at the position corresponding to the lateral guide member 18, the movable planker 17 drives the second chip removal rod 16 to move back and forth through the cooperation of the lateral guide rail 19 and the lateral guide member 18, a second servo motor 20 which controls the movable planker 17 to move back and forth is arranged at the rear end part of the outer cover 9, a mounting frame for mounting the second servo motor 20 is arranged on the inner wall, when the scraps fall off from the slope surface 5 and then directly enter the first filter screen 10, but the scraps machine may be gathered at one end of the first filter screen 10 close to the scrap discharge port 4, the second brush 21 is used for cleaning the scraps, and the continuous back and forth movement of the brush can drive the scraps to move towards the other end of the first filter screen 10, so that the working efficiency is improved.
It is further said that, servo motor 15 drives first chip removal pole 6 back-and-forth movement through synchronous pulley subassembly 22, all be provided with vice belt 23 on two inside walls of chip groove 3 and supply the deep trouth that vice belt 23 placed, be provided with transmission shaft 24 between two pairs of belts 23, the inboard that the one end of transmission shaft 24 is located vice belt 23 is provided with the main belt 25 by servo motor 15 control work, main belt 25 drives transmission shaft 24 and rotates, transmission shaft 24 drives two pairs of belts 23 and rotates, first chip removal pole 6 sets up in the bottom of two pairs of belts 23, can drive first chip removal pole 6 and the first 7 back-and-forth movements of brush on the first chip removal pole 6 along with the rotation of two pairs of belts 23.
In a further elaboration, the first chip removal rod 6 and the movable carriage 17 are respectively provided with a water spray pipe 26 capable of spraying water, the water spray pipes 26 are provided with a plurality of water spray holes, the bed body 1 is provided with a water pump for providing water, and after the first hairbrush 7 and the second hairbrush 21 are used for cleaning, the slope surface 5 and the first filter screen 10 are respectively cleaned by the corresponding water spray pipes 26, so that the whole bed body 1 looks cleaner and tidier, and finally formed sewage flows into the water collection area 13.
In further detail, a liquid observation port 27 for observing the flowing situation of waste water in the water collection area 13 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water collection area 13, outside the chip removal machine 2, a discharge port capable of discharging waste chips and waste water is arranged at the rear end part of the chip removal machine 2, the liquid observation port 27 can observe the inside situation of the water collection area 13, and the water level is too high to be directly discharged through the discharge port.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (6)
1. A novel chip removal machine for a machine tool comprises a machine body (1) and a chip removal machine (2), wherein the chip removal machine (2) is positioned at the side part of the machine body (1) and is connected with the machine body (1), the novel chip removal machine is characterized in that a chip removal groove (3) for waste chips to enter is formed in the top part of the machine body (1), a chip removal port (4) communicated with the inside of the chip removal machine (2) and used for the waste chips to be discharged from the chip removal groove (3) is formed in the side part of the machine body (1), a slope surface (5) inclined downwards is arranged in the chip removal groove (3), a first chip removal rod (6) moving back and forth along the slope surface (5) is arranged on the slope surface (5), a first brush (7) used for cleaning the waste chips remained on the slope surface (5) is arranged at the front end part of the first chip removal rod (6), and the chip removal machine (2) is composed of a machine body (8) and an outer cover (9) connected with the, organism (8) in transverse separation be provided with two-layer filter screen, respectively for being used for filtering filter screen (10) of sweeps and waste water and filter screen two (11) that are used for filtering waste water, filter screen (10) and filter screen two (11) between for the collection bits district (12) that is used for depositing the sweeps, filter screen two (11) and organism (8) bottom between for the water catch area (13) that are used for depositing waste water, enclosing cover (9) in have cavity and this enclosing cover (9) in be provided with and be used for clearing up on filter screen (10) sweeps with its can be even quick fall into chip removal device (14) in collection bits district (12), lathe bed (1) rear end be provided with the servo motor (15) of the first row of bits pole (6) back-and-forth movement of control.
2. The novel chip removal machine for the machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chip removal device (14) is composed of a second chip removal rod (16) and a movable carriage (17) for the second chip removal rod (16) to be mounted and abutted against and capable of moving back and forth, the second chip removal rod (16) is located at the bottom of the movable carriage (17) and two ends of the second chip removal rod are fixedly connected with the movable carriage (17) through a connecting plate, both sides of the movable carriage (17) are respectively provided with a transverse guide member (18) in an outward protruding manner, transverse guide rails (19) in sliding fit with the transverse guide members (18) are arranged at positions corresponding to the transverse guide members (18) on two inner side walls of the outer cover (9), a second servo motor (20) for controlling the movable carriage (17) to move back and forth is arranged at the rear end part of the outer cover (9), and a second brush for cleaning chips on the first filter screen (10) is arranged at the front end part of the second chip removal rod (16) (21).
3. The novel chip removal machine for machine tools as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the servo motor (15) drives the first chip removal rod (6) to move back and forth through a synchronous pulley assembly (22).
4. The novel chip removal machine for the machine tool is characterized in that the first chip removal rod (6) and the movable dragging plate (17) are respectively provided with a water spraying pipe (26) capable of spraying water, and the water spraying pipe (26) is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes.
5. The novel chip removal machine for machine tools as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the chip removal machine (2) is provided with a liquid observation port (27) at the position corresponding to the water collection area (13) on the outside for observing the flow of waste water inside the water collection area (13).
6. The new chip removal machine for use in machine tools according to claim 1, characterised in that the slope (5) has a slope of 45 ° to 60 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921458110.7U CN210413744U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | Novel chip removal machine used in machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921458110.7U CN210413744U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | Novel chip removal machine used in machine tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210413744U true CN210413744U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921458110.7U Active CN210413744U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | Novel chip removal machine used in machine tool |
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| CN (1) | CN210413744U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115284066A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-04 | 共青科技职业学院 | Automatic chip removal device of lathe |
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2019
- 2019-09-03 CN CN201921458110.7U patent/CN210413744U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115284066A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-04 | 共青科技职业学院 | Automatic chip removal device of lathe |
| CN115284066B (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2023-09-12 | 共青科技职业学院 | Automatic chip removal device of machine tool |
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