CN210413616U

CN210413616U - Vertical drilling machine

Info

Publication number: CN210413616U
Application number: CN201921429664.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪浩; 张柄刚; 胡维嘉; 袁艳丽; 刘倩; 郭弘
Original assignee: Xinyang Yicheng Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xinyang Yicheng Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-30
Filing date: 2019-08-30
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the drilling machine field, especially, upright drill to current when driling, the material loading difficulty, not only waste time, it is inefficient, increased workman's work load moreover, especially when driling some large-scale work pieces, it is especially inconvenient, so can not satisfy the problem of people's demand, the following scheme is put forward now, it includes the fixing base, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of fixing base has the fixed column, and one side fixed mounting that two fixed columns are close to each other has the same fixed plate that is located the fixing base top, and the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate has rotating electrical machines, and fixed mounting has the rotation post on rotating electrical machines's the output shaft, and the bottom fixed mounting of rotation post has the drill bit. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, can be fast convenient carry out the centre gripping to the work piece, make things convenient for material loading and drilling moreover, degree of automation is high, has improved work efficiency, has reduced people's work load, so satisfied people's demand.

Description

Vertical drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling machine technical field especially relates to an upright drilling machine.

Background

The vertical drilling machine is commonly used for machining and repairing holes of small workpieces in factories, the drilling machine can perform drilling, reaming, countersinking, tapping and other machining on the parts, and when the drilling machine is provided with process equipment, the drilling machine can also perform boring, and the drilling machine can perform cutting drilling, reaming and reaming by being provided with a universal working table;

the upright drill that uses at present, when driling, the material loading is difficult, and not only waste time, inefficiency has increased workman's work load moreover, especially when driling to some large-scale work pieces, and is especially inconvenient, so can not satisfy people's demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing vertical drilling machine has the defects of difficulty in loading, time waste, low efficiency, increased workload of workers, inconvenience in drilling large-scale workpieces, and incapability of meeting the requirements of people due to the fact that the workload of the workers is particularly inconvenient when the large-scale workpieces are drilled in the prior art, and the vertical drilling machine is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an upright drill, which comprises a fixed base, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of fixing base has the fixed column, one side fixed mounting that two fixed columns are close to each other has the same fixed plate that is located the fixing base top, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate has rotating electrical machines, fixed mounting has the rotation post on rotating electrical machines's the output shaft, the bottom fixed mounting who rotates the post has the drill bit, the shifting chute has been seted up at the top of fixing base, slidable mounting has two movable plates in the shifting chute, the locating hole has all been seted up on two movable plates, equal slidable mounting has the locating lever in two locating holes, and the both ends of locating lever respectively with one side inner wall fixed connection.

Preferably, all articulated have the hinge bar that the slope symmetry set up on two movable plates, the one end that two hinge bars are close to each other articulates there is same articulated seat, the top fixed mounting of articulated seat has the workstation, the top fixed mounting of workstation has two fixed blocks, all set up threaded hole in two fixed blocks, two threaded hole equal threaded connection have the screw, the one end that two screws are close to each other extends to the outside and the fixed mounting of corresponding fixed block respectively has the grip block, the rotation of screw drives the grip block and removes.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed columns are close to each other has the embedding board, has all seted up the rotation hole on two embedding boards, and two rotate downthehole all to rotate and install the dwang, rotate the pore pair dwang and carry on spacingly.

Preferably, the bottom of two embedding boards has all been seted up and has been rotated the groove, and two rotate the inslot and all rotate and install the installation pole, and the bottom of two installation poles extends to the below of corresponding embedding board respectively and fixed mounting has the cam, and one side that two movable plates kept away from each other contacts with corresponding cam respectively, and the rotation of cam drives the movable plate and removes.

Preferably, all the meshing has the first chain that is located the embedding board below on two dwang, and two dwang are connected with corresponding installation pole transmission respectively through two chains, and two dwang drive two installation poles through two chains and rotate.

Preferably, the outside meshing of rotating the post has two second chains, and rotates the post and be connected with corresponding dwang transmission respectively through two second chains, and one side fixed mounting that two movable plates are close to each other has same reset spring, and reset spring plays spacing and the effect that resets.

In the utility model, when the vertical drilling machine is used, a workpiece is placed on the workbench, then the screw is screwed, the screw drives the two clamping blocks to move, the two clamping blocks fixedly clamp the workpiece, then the rotary motor is played, and the rotary column drives the drill bit to rotate;

meanwhile, the rotating column drives the two rotating rods to rotate through the two second chains, the two rotating rods drive the two mounting rods to rotate through the two first chains, the hinge seat drives the workbench to move, the workbench drives the workpiece to move, and automatic drilling of the workpiece is realized through continuous rotation of the drill bit and continuous lifting of the workpiece;

the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, can be fast convenient carry out the centre gripping to the work piece, make things convenient for material loading and drilling moreover, degree of automation is high, has improved work efficiency, has reduced people's work load, so satisfied people's demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a vertical drilling machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of an upright drilling machine according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cam of the vertical drilling machine contacting with the moving plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed seat 1, a fixed seat 2, a fixed plate 3, a rotating motor 4, a rotating column 5, a drill 6, a moving groove 7, a moving plate 8, a positioning hole 9, a positioning rod 10, a hinge rod 11, a hinge seat 12, a workbench 13, a fixing block 14, a threaded hole 15, a screw 16, a clamping block 17, an embedded plate 18, a rotating hole 19, a rotating rod 20, a rotating groove 21, a mounting rod 22 and a cam 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, an upright drill press, including fixing base 1, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of fixing base 1 has fixed column 2, one side fixed mounting that two fixed column 2 are close to each other has same fixed plate 3 that is located fixing base 1 top, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate 3 has rotating electrical machines 4, fixed mounting has rotating column 5 on rotating electrical machines 4's the output shaft, the bottom fixed mounting of rotating column 5 has drill bit 6, shifting chute 7 has been seted up at fixing base 1's top, slidable mounting has two movable plates 8 in shifting chute 7, locating hole 9 has all been seted up on two movable plates 8, equal slidable mounting has locating lever 10 in two locating hole 9, and the both ends of locating lever 10 respectively with one side inner wall fixed connection of corresponding shifting chute 7.

The utility model discloses in, all articulated have the hinge bar 11 that the slope symmetry set up on two movable plates 8, the one end that two hinge bars 11 are close to each other articulates there is same articulated seat 12, the top fixed mounting of articulated seat 12 has workstation 13, the top fixed mounting of workstation 13 has two fixed blocks 14, all set up threaded hole 15 in two fixed blocks 14, equal threaded connection has screw 16 in two threaded hole 15, the one end that two screws 16 are close to each other extends to corresponding fixed block 14's the outside and fixed mounting respectively has grip block 17.

The utility model discloses in, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed columns 2 are close to each other has embedded board 18, has all seted up rotation hole 19 on two embedded boards 18, all rotates in two rotation holes 19 and installs dwang 20.

The utility model discloses in, rotation groove 21 has all been seted up to two bottom of embedding board 18, all rotates in two rotation grooves 21 and installs installation pole 22, and two installation pole 22's bottom extends to corresponding below of embedding board 18 and fixed mounting respectively has cam 23, and one side that two movable plates 8 kept away from each other contacts with corresponding cam 23 respectively.

The utility model discloses in, all mesh on two dwang 20 and be located the first chain of embedding 18 below, and two dwang 20 are connected with corresponding installation pole 22 transmission respectively through two chains.

The utility model discloses in, the outside meshing of rotation post 5 has two second chains, and rotates post 5 and be connected with corresponding dwang 20 transmission respectively through two second chains, and one side fixed mounting that two movable plates 8 are close to each other has same reset spring.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, an upright drill press comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein both sides of the top of the fixed seat 1 are fixedly connected with fixed columns 2 through bolts, one side, close to each other, of each fixed column 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3 positioned above the fixed seat 1 through bolts, the bottom of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 4 through bolts, an output shaft of the rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 5 through bolts, the bottom end of the rotating column 5 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 6 through bolts, the top of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a moving groove 7, two moving plates 8 are slidably mounted in the moving groove 7, positioning holes 9 are respectively formed in the two moving plates 8, positioning rods 10 are respectively slidably mounted in, and both ends of the positioning rod 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding moving groove 7, and the drill bit 6 drills a workpiece.

The utility model discloses in, all articulate the hinge bar 11 that has the slope symmetry to set up on two movable plates 8, the one end that two hinge bars 11 are close to each other articulates there is same articulated seat 12, bolt fixedly connected with workstation 13 is passed through at the top of articulated seat 12, two fixed blocks 14 of bolt fixedly connected with are passed through at the top of workstation 13, threaded hole 15 all has been seted up in two fixed blocks 14, equal threaded connection has screw 16 in two threaded hole 15, the one end that two screws 16 are close to each other extends to the outside of corresponding fixed block 14 respectively and through bolt fixedly connected with grip block 17, screw 16's rotation drives grip block 17 and removes.

The utility model discloses in, one side that two fixed column 2 are close to each other all inlays board 18 through bolt fixedly connected with, has all seted up rotation hole 19 on two embedding boards 18, all rotates in two rotation holes 19 and installs dwang 20, and rotation hole 19 carries on spacingly to dwang 20.

The utility model discloses in, rotation groove 21 has all been seted up to two bottoms of embedding board 18, all rotates in two rotation grooves 21 and installs installation pole 22, and two installation pole 22's bottom extends to corresponding below of embedding board 18 respectively and through bolt fixedly connected with cam 23, and one side that two movable plates 8 kept away from each other contacts with corresponding cam 23 respectively, and cam 23's rotation drives movable plate 8 and removes.

The utility model discloses in, all mesh on two dwang 20 and have the first chain that is located embedding 18 below, and two dwang 20 are connected with corresponding installation pole 22 transmission respectively through two chains, and two dwang 20 drive two installation poles 22 through two chains and rotate.

The utility model discloses in, the outside meshing of rotation post 5 has two second chains, and rotates post 5 and be connected with corresponding dwang 20 transmission respectively through two second chains, and the same reset spring of bolt fixedly connected with is passed through to one side that two movable plates 8 are close to each other, and reset spring plays spacing and the effect that resets.

In the utility model, in use, a workpiece is placed on the workbench 13, then the screw 16 is screwed tightly, the screw 16 drives the two clamping blocks 17 to move, the two clamping blocks 17 fixedly clamp the workpiece, then the rotating motor 4 is played, the rotating motor 4 is controlled by the control switch, the rotating motor 4 is powered by commercial power, the output shaft of the rotating motor 4 drives the rotating column 5 to rotate, the rotating column 5 drives the drill bit 6 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating column 5 drives the two rotating rods 20 to rotate through the two second chains, the two rotating rods 20 drives the two mounting rods 22 to rotate through the two first chains, the two mounting rods 22 drive the two cams 23 to rotate, the two cams 23 drive the two moving plates 8 to move, the two moving plates 8 drive the two moving plates 11 to move, the two moving plates 11 drive the same hinge base 12 to move, articulated seat 12 drives workstation 13 and removes, and workstation 13 drives the work piece and removes, through the continuous rotation of drill bit 6 and the continuous lift of work piece, has realized the automatic drilling to the work piece to realized carrying out the centre gripping to the work piece, made things convenient for material loading and drilling moreover, degree of automation is high, has improved work efficiency, has reduced people's work load, so satisfied people's demand.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An upright drilling machine comprises a fixed seat (1), and is characterized in that fixed columns (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the fixed seat (1), one side, close to each other, of each of the two fixed columns (2) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (3) located above the fixed seat (1), a rotating motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each fixed plate (3), and a rotating column (5) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of each rotating motor (4);

the drill bit (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating column (5), the moving groove (7) is formed in the top of the fixing seat (1), the two moving plates (8) are installed in the moving groove (7) in a sliding mode, the positioning holes (9) are formed in the two moving plates (8), the positioning rods (10) are installed in the two positioning holes (9) in a sliding mode, and the two ends of each positioning rod (10) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding moving groove (7) respectively.

2. The vertical drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that two movable plates (8) are hinged with hinged rods (11) which are obliquely and symmetrically arranged, one ends of the two hinged rods (11) close to each other are hinged with the same hinged seat (12), the top of the hinged seat (12) is fixedly provided with a workbench (13), the top of the workbench (13) is fixedly provided with two fixed blocks (14), the two fixed blocks (14) are internally provided with threaded holes (15), the two threaded holes (15) are internally provided with screws (16), and the ends of the two screws (16) close to each other respectively extend to the outer sides of the corresponding fixed blocks (14) and are fixedly provided with clamping blocks (17).

3. The vertical drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the embedded plates (18) are fixedly mounted on the sides, close to each other, of the two fixed columns (2), the two embedded plates (18) are provided with rotating holes (19), and rotating rods (20) are rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes (19).

4. The vertical drilling machine according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of each of the two embedded plates (18) is provided with a rotating groove (21), the two rotating grooves (21) are rotatably provided with the mounting rods (22), the bottom ends of the two mounting rods (22) respectively extend to the lower part of the corresponding embedded plate (18) and are fixedly provided with the cams (23), and the side, far away from each other, of each of the two moving plates (8) is respectively contacted with the corresponding cam (23).

5. An upright drill press according to claim 3, characterized in that a first chain is engaged on both turning levers (20) below the insert plate (18), and that both turning levers (20) are in driving connection with the corresponding mounting lever (22) by means of two chains, respectively.

6. The vertical drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein two second chains are engaged with the outer side of the rotating column (5), the rotating column (5) is in transmission connection with the corresponding rotating rod (20) through the two second chains, and the same return spring is fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of the two moving plates (8).