CN210411043U

CN210411043U - Broken wall rubbing crusher

Info

Publication number: CN210411043U
Application number: CN201921339740.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱宏岩
Original assignee: Yantai Development Zone Chuangjia Pharmaceutical Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Development Zone Chuangjia Pharmaceutical Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-16
Filing date: 2019-08-16
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-16

Abstract

A wall breaking crusher comprises a base and a crushing device, wherein the crushing device comprises a cooling cylinder and a feed hopper, the feed hopper is fixedly connected with the cooling cylinder, the cooling cylinder is detachably connected to the base, a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the cooling cylinder, the cooling cylinder comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder form a circulating cavity, a water inlet hole is formed in one end of the outer cylinder of the cooling cylinder, and a water outlet hole is formed in the other end of the outer cylinder of; two identical motors are arranged at two ends of the crushing device and fixedly connected to the base, the end parts of output shafts of the two motors extend into the cooling cylinder, the output shafts of the two motors are opposite in rotation direction, and blades for crushing materials are detachably connected to the output shafts of the motors; the utility model discloses have the effect that reduces the interior temperature of a cooling section of thick bamboo.

Description

Broken wall rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the kibbling technique of traditional chinese medicine and specifically relates to a broken wall rubbing crusher is related to.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine crushing is an operation process of crushing large traditional Chinese medicine solid substances into proper fineness by means of mechanical force, and the crushing aims are as follows: the surface area of the medicine is increased, and the dissolution of the medicine is promoted; is beneficial to preparing various medicament forms; the dissolution of the effective components in the medicinal materials is accelerated; is convenient for preparing, taking and exerting the drug effect; is convenient for drying and storing fresh medicinal materials.

In the prior art, reference may be made to chinese patent with publication number CN201006463Y, which discloses a material crusher, comprising a housing, a crushing chamber formed in the housing, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet arranged on the housing and communicated with the crushing chamber, a motor arranged at two ends of the housing, a cutter head arranged in the crushing chamber and extending into the housing via an output shaft of the motor, and two cutter heads arranged opposite to each other; the utility model discloses an utilize the high-speed operation of two blade discs, produce powerful whirlwind and make the material be in centrifugal state to make the material at crushing intracavity automatic grading, improved the fineness after the comminuted like this greatly, this material crusher can automatic feed and the ejection of compact simultaneously, has alleviateed intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: sometimes the crushing effect is not good because the temperature in the barrel is increased due to the operation of the machine, so the improvement of the equipment is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a broken wall rubbing crusher, the utility model discloses the technological effect who reduces a cooling section of thick bamboo internal temperature has.

A wall breaking crusher comprises a base and a crushing device, wherein the crushing device comprises a cooling cylinder and a feed hopper, the feed hopper is fixedly connected with the cooling cylinder, the cooling cylinder is detachably connected to the base, a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the cooling cylinder, the cooling cylinder comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder form a circulating cavity, a water inlet hole is formed in one end of the outer cylinder of the cooling cylinder, and a water outlet hole is formed in the other end of the outer cylinder of; the crushing device is characterized in that two identical motors are arranged at two ends of the crushing device, the two motors are fixedly connected to the base, the end portions of output shafts of the two motors extend into the cooling cylinder, the directions of the output shafts of the two motors are opposite, and blades used for crushing materials are detachably connected to output shafts of the motors.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up two motors, its antiport output shaft can increase the work efficiency of broken wall machine, reduces the comminuted time, sets up a cooling section of thick bamboo, can reduce the inside temperature of equipment, can control the inside temperature of a cooling section of thick bamboo through the temperature of control circulation rivers, and rivers circulate always and can make the cooling effect of equipment better.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the motor outside is equipped with the dust cover, and two dust covers are located the reducing mechanism both sides and can dismantle to be connected on the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the dust cover and can effectively reduce the dust that falls on the motor.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the middle of the motor and the cooling cylinder is provided with a supporting bearing, the inner ring of the supporting bearing is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, the part of the base corresponding to the supporting bearing is fixedly connected with a bearing platform, the bearing platform is used for bearing the supporting bearing, and the outer ring of the supporting bearing is fixedly connected with the bearing platform.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support bearing can play the supporting role to the output shaft of motor, increases device stability.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the output shaft of the motor is connected with a prismatic convex block in an interference manner, and the blade is connected with the prismatic convex block through a bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the blade is connected to prismatic lug on, can prescribe a limit to its angle, prevents to lead to joint strength not enough because of the output shaft is thin.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the blade is fixedly connected with a ribbed slab.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the floor can play the supporting role to the blade, prevents that the blade from taking place deformation or disconnection.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inside spiral drainage plate that is equipped with of circulation cavity, spiral drainage plate and inner tube and urceolus are all fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make rivers evenly flow inside the circulation chamber, hoisting device's cooling effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inner wall of the outer barrel is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the influence of the temperature of the outer barrel on the water flow can be reduced, and the equipment can have a better cooling effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the motor output shaft on one side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with blades.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the discharge gate after, the blade can blow out the cooling section of thick bamboo with the material that smashes.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. set up two motors, its antiport output shaft can increase the work efficiency of broken wall machine, reduces the comminuted time, sets up a cooling section of thick bamboo, can reduce the inside temperature of equipment, can control the inside temperature of a cooling section of thick bamboo through the temperature of control circulation rivers, and rivers circulate always and can make the cooling effect better.

2. The cooling barrel is provided with the spiral drainage plate and the thermal insulation layer, so that water flow can uniformly flow in the circulating chamber, the influence of the temperature of the outer barrel on the water flow can be reduced, and the continuous cooling effect of the lifting device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cooling cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the section B-B in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 12. a support platform; 2. a crushing device; 21. a cooling cylinder; 211. an inner barrel; 212. an outer cylinder; 2121. a water inlet hole; 2122. a water outlet hole; 2123. a circulation chamber; 213. a spiral drainage plate; 214. a thermal insulation layer; 215. a discharge port; 22. a feed hopper; 3. a motor; 31. a prismatic bump; 32. a blade; 321. a rib plate; 33. a support bearing; 34. a blade; 4. and a dustproof shell.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the wall breaking pulverizer disclosed by the present invention, comprising a base 1, a pulverizer 2 is disposed on the base 1, the pulverizer 2 comprises a cooling cylinder 21 bolted to the base 1, the pulverizer 2 further comprises a feed hopper 22 fixedly connected to the cooling cylinder 21, the cooling cylinder 21 comprises an inner cylinder 211 and an outer cylinder 212, the inner cylinder 211 and the outer cylinder 212 are fixedly connected, the inner cylinder 211 and the outer cylinder 212 form a circulation chamber 2123, both ends of the outer cylinder 212 are respectively provided with a water inlet 2121 and a water outlet 2122, the inside of the circulation chamber 2123 is provided with a spiral drainage plate 213, the spiral drainage plate 213 is respectively fixedly connected with the inner cylinder 211 and the outer cylinder 212, the spiral drainage plate 213 makes the circulation chamber 2123 form a spiral channel, both ends of the channel are respectively communicated with the water inlet 2121 and the water outlet 2122, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 212 is fixedly connected with a thermal insulation layer 214, so as to reduce the influence of the temperature, the cooling effect of the equipment is increased, and the effects of cooling and heat insulation can be achieved after water is introduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two identical motors 3 are further arranged on two sides of the cooling cylinder 21, output shafts of the two motors 3 face the cooling cylinder 21, end portions of the output shafts of the motors 3 extend into the cooling cylinder 21, a supporting bearing 33 is arranged between each motor 3 and the cooling cylinder 21, an inner ring of each supporting bearing 33 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of each motor 3, a supporting platform 12 is fixedly connected to a position of the base 1 corresponding to the corresponding supporting bearing 33, the supporting platform 12 is used for supporting the supporting bearing 33, an outer ring of each supporting bearing 33 is fixedly connected with the supporting platform 12, the supporting bearing 33 can support the output shafts of the motors 3 under the condition that the rotation of the output shafts of the motors 3 is not influenced, and the rotation directions of the output shafts of the two motors 3 are opposite.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the output shafts of the two motors 3 extend into the end of the cooling cylinder 21 and are connected with prismatic bosses 31 in an interference manner, the prismatic bosses 31 are connected with blades 32 in a bolt manner, ribbed plates 321 are fixedly connected to the blades 32 and positioned on the back of the blades 34 in the rotating direction, the motor output shaft on one side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with the blades, a discharge port 215 is formed in the bottom of the cooling cylinder 21, and after the discharge port 215 is opened, the crushed materials are blown out by the blades 34 through the discharge port 215.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the outer portions of the two motors 3 are provided with dust cases 4, and the dust cases 4 are located on two sides of the crushing device 2 and the dust cases 4 are detachably connected to the base 1.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, water flows into the circulating chamber 2123 from the water inlet hole, spirally flows through the internal circulating chamber 2123 under the action of the spiral flow guide plate 213, finally flows out of the circulating chamber 2123 from the water outlet hole 2122, then the motors 3 are turned on, the end parts of the output shafts of the two motors 3 rotate in the cooling cylinder 21, the output shafts of the motors 3 drive the blades 32 to rotate at high speed to generate strong whirlwind, the two motors 3 work together, the rotation directions of the output shafts of the motors 3 are opposite, after materials are fed from the feed inlet, the strong whirlwind enables the materials to be in a centrifugal state, the materials are crushed under the action of the blades 32 in opposite rotation directions, after the crushing is completed, the feed outlet 215 is opened, the crushed materials are blown out by the blades 34 from the feed outlet 215, and after the crushing of the materials is completed, the.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken wall rubbing crusher, includes base (1) and reducing mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the smashing device (2) comprises a cooling cylinder (21) and a feeding hopper (22), the feeding hopper (22) is fixedly connected with the cooling cylinder (21), the cooling cylinder (21) is detachably connected to the base (1), a discharging hole (215) is formed in the lower portion of the cooling cylinder (21), the cooling cylinder (21) comprises an inner cylinder (211) and an outer cylinder (212), the inner cylinder (211) is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder (212), the inner cylinder (211) and the outer cylinder (212) form a circulating chamber (2123), one end of the outer cylinder (212) of the cooling cylinder (21) is provided with a water inlet hole (2121), and the other end of the outer cylinder (212) is provided with a water outlet hole (2122); two same motors (3) are arranged at two ends of the crushing device (2), the two motors (3) are fixedly connected to the base (1), the end parts of output shafts of the two motors (3) all extend into the cooling cylinder (21), the directions of the output shafts of the two motors (3) are opposite, and blades (32) used for crushing materials are detachably connected to the output shafts of the motors (3).

2. The wall-breaking pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: motor (3) outside is equipped with dirt proof housing (4), and two dirt proof housing (4) are located reducing mechanism (2) both sides and can dismantle to be connected on base (1).

3. A wall-breaking pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a supporting bearing (33) is arranged between the motor (3) and the cooling cylinder (21), the inner ring of the supporting bearing (33) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (3), the corresponding part of the base (1) and the supporting bearing (33) is fixedly connected with a bearing platform (12), the bearing platform (12) is used for bearing the supporting bearing (33), and the outer ring of the supporting bearing (33) is fixedly connected with the bearing platform (12).

4. The wall-breaking pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the motor (3) is connected with a prismatic convex block (31) in an interference mode, and the blade (32) is connected with the prismatic convex block (31) through a bolt.

5. A broken wall rubbing crusher of claim 4, characterized in that: the blade (32) is fixedly connected with a ribbed plate (321).

6. The wall-breaking pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spiral drainage plates (213) are arranged in the circulating chamber (2123), and the spiral drainage plates (213) are fixedly connected with the inner barrel (211) and the outer barrel (212).

7. A broken wall rubbing crusher of claim 6, characterized in that: the inner wall of the outer barrel (212) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer (214).

8. The wall-breaking pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the output shaft of the motor (3) at one side of the feed hopper (22) is also fixedly connected with a blade (34).