CN210410974U

CN210410974U - Ceramic tile raw materials for production reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN210410974U
Application number: CN201920781698.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张剑; 程大作
Original assignee: Hubei Runchangjia Craft Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Runchangjia Craft Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-28
Filing date: 2019-05-28
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-28

Abstract

A ceramic tile production raw material crushing device comprises a base and a ball mill, wherein the ball mill is movably arranged above the base through a supporting block, and a first feeding hopper and a discharge port are respectively arranged at positions, close to two ends, of the side wall of the ball mill; be equipped with the level on the base to cylindric through-hole, be equipped with spiral feeding mechanism in the cylindric through-hole, cylindric through-hole one end is equipped with the extension pipe fitting, is equipped with on the lateral wall that extends the pipe fitting to be located the second feeder hopper on same vertical face with the discharge gate, and the cylindric through-hole other end of keeping away from the second feeder hopper is equipped with the unloading passageway, and unloading passageway one end sets up the unloading pipe with connecting, is equipped with screen cloth and electromagnetic bar in the. The mode that adopts the spiral pay-off replaces current air-assisted feed mode, can avoid the production of discharge gate dust, has reduced the waste of material and the pollution of dust to the workshop, combines drying, deironing device and ball-milling device simultaneously, has reduced the required space of many equipment, can set up more equipment in the messenger's factory building and carry out the production operation.

Description

Ceramic tile raw materials for production reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic tile production and processing field, especially a ceramic tile raw materials for production reducing mechanism.

Background

The ceramic tile is made up by using refractory metal oxide and semimetal oxide through the processes of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is an acid-resistant and alkali-resistant ceramic or stone material for building or decoration, and is generally called as ceramic tile. The raw materials are mostly formed by mixing clay, quartz sand and the like, and the raw materials are needed to be crushed when the production is carried out.

Present raw materials are smashed and are generally adopted the ball mill, and the ball mill pay-off generally adopts the air-assisted, and the mode that the air-assisted leads to in the discharge gate position, produces the dust, leads to output efficiency lower simultaneously, in addition, need carry out the deironing drying to the raw materials after the raw materials ball-milling is accomplished, and the occupation of land space of many equipment is great, and to the limited factory building of production site area, production efficiency is very low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a ceramic tile raw materials for production reducing mechanism is provided, the mode that adopts the spiral pay-off replaces current air-assisted feeding mode, can avoid the production of discharge gate dust, has reduced the waste of material and the pollution of dust to the workshop, combines drying, deironing device and ball-milling device simultaneously, has reduced the required space of many equipment, can set up more equipment in the messenger's factory building and produce the operation, has improved production efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a ceramic tile production raw material crushing device comprises a base and a ball mill, wherein the ball mill is movably arranged above the base through a supporting block, and a first feeding hopper and a discharge port are respectively arranged at positions, close to two ends, of the side wall of the ball mill;

the base on be equipped with level to cylindric through-hole, be equipped with spiral feeding mechanism in the cylindric through-hole, cylindric through-hole one end is equipped with the extension pipe fitting, be equipped with on the lateral wall of extension pipe fitting and be located the second feeder hopper on same vertical face with the discharge gate, the below of keeping away from the cylindric through-hole other end of second feeder hopper is equipped with the unloading passageway, unloading passageway one end and cylindric through-hole intercommunication, the other end extends to outside the base, and connect and set up the unloading pipe, be equipped with screen cloth and electromagnetic.

In a preferable scheme, an included angle between the first feed hopper and the discharge port on a vertical surface is 180 degrees.

In the preferred scheme, the top surface of the base is provided with a first motor, a rotating shaft of the first motor is provided with a driving gear, the outer wall of the ball mill is provided with a driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

In the preferred scheme, one end of the extension pipe fitting, which is far away from the cylindrical through hole, is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with a second motor, and the second motor is connected with the spiral feeding mechanism.

In the preferred scheme, the outer wall of one end, close to the blanking channel, of the cylindrical through hole is provided with an air supply pipe, the end wall of the cylindrical through hole, covered by the air supply pipe, is provided with an air inlet hole, and the end wall, close to the second motor, of the extension pipe is provided with an air outlet hole.

In a preferred scheme, the blanking channel is obliquely and downwards arranged from one end of the cylindrical through hole to the direction of the blanking pipe.

In a preferable scheme, a vibration motor is further arranged on the blanking pipe.

In the preferred scheme, the inner wall of the ball mill is provided with a spiral groove, and the inner wall of the ball mill is also provided with a plurality of ball baffle plates parallel to the axis of the ball mill.

In a preferred scheme, the width of the spiral groove is not less than the diameter of the ball grinding ball in the ball mill.

In the preferred scheme, the screen and the electromagnetic rod are both arranged on the rectangular frame, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the upward surface of the blanking pipe, and the screen and the electromagnetic rod penetrate through the strip-shaped opening to be inserted into the blanking pipe.

The utility model provides a ceramic tile raw materials for production reducing mechanism through adopting above-mentioned structure, has following beneficial effect:

(1) during the rotation process of the ball mill, materials are conveyed to the discharge hole along the spiral groove step by step, and compared with a pneumatic conveying mode, the production of dust can be reduced or even avoided, and the ball mill is more environment-friendly;

(2) the ball milling equipment, the drying equipment and the iron removal equipment are combined, so that the space occupied by the equipment is reduced;

(3) iron impurity through the screening of electromagnetism stick, through the not complete granule of smashing of screen cloth sifting out can take out the clearance through detachable electromagnetism stick and screen cloth at any time.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a ball mill looks sideways at section structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the ball mill of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the ball mill of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking tube of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the supporting block structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the ball mill comprises a base 1, a ball mill 2, a supporting block 3, a first feeding hopper 4, a discharge hole 5, a driven gear 6, a first motor 7, a driving gear 8, a cylindrical through hole 9, a spiral feeding mechanism 10, an extension pipe fitting 11, a supporting plate 12, a second motor 13, a second feeding hopper 14, a blanking channel 15, an air supply pipe 16, an air inlet 17, an air outlet 18, a blanking pipe 19, a vibration motor 20, a ball baffle plate 21, a spiral groove 22, a screen 23, an electromagnetic rod 24 and a strip-shaped opening 25.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-6, a ceramic tile production raw material crushing device comprises a base 1 and a ball mill 2, wherein the ball mill 2 is movably arranged above the base 1 through a supporting block 3, and a first feeding hopper 4 and a discharge port 5 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the ball mill 2 near two ends;

base 1 on be equipped with horizontal cylindric through-hole 9 to, be equipped with spiral feeding mechanism 10 in the cylindric through-hole 9, cylindric through-hole 9 one end is equipped with extension pipe fitting 11, be equipped with on the lateral wall of extension pipe fitting 11 and lie in the second feeder hopper 14 on same vertical face with discharge gate 5, the below of keeping away from the cylindric through-hole 9 other end of second feeder hopper 14 is equipped with unloading

passageway

15, 15 one end and cylindric through-hole 9 intercommunication of unloading passageway, the other end extends to outside the base 1, and connect and set up unloading pipe 19, be equipped with screen cloth 23 and electromagnetic bar 24 in the unloading pipe 19.

In a preferred scheme, the included angle between the first feed hopper 4 and the discharge port 5 on a vertical plane is 180 degrees.

In the preferred scheme, the top surface of the base 1 is provided with a first motor 7, a rotating shaft of the first motor 7 is provided with a driving gear 8, the outer wall of the ball mill 2 is provided with a driven gear 6, and the driven gear 6 is meshed with the driving gear 8.

In a preferable scheme, a supporting plate 12 is arranged at one end, away from the cylindrical through hole 9, of the extension pipe fitting 11, a second motor 13 is arranged on the supporting plate 12, and the second motor 13 is connected with the spiral feeding mechanism 10.

In a preferable scheme, an air supply pipe 16 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the cylindrical through hole 9 close to the blanking channel 15, an air inlet hole 17 is arranged on the end wall of the cylindrical through hole 9 covered by the air supply pipe 16, and an air outlet hole 18 is arranged on the end wall of the extension pipe 11 close to the second motor 13.

In a preferred scheme, the blanking channel 15 is arranged from one end of the cylindrical through hole 9 to the direction of the blanking pipe 19 in an inclined and downward mode.

In a preferable scheme, a vibration motor 20 is further arranged on the blanking pipe 19.

In a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the ball mill 2 is provided with a spiral groove 22, and the inner wall of the ball mill 2 is also provided with a plurality of ball baffle plates 21 parallel to the axis of the ball mill 2.

In a preferred embodiment, the width of the spiral groove 22 is not less than the diameter of the ball milling ball in the ball mill.

In a preferable scheme, the screen 23 and the electromagnetic rod 24 are both arranged on the rectangular frame, a strip-shaped opening 25 is arranged on the upward surface of the blanking pipe 19, and the screen 23 and the electromagnetic rod 24 penetrate through the strip-shaped opening 25 and are inserted into the blanking pipe 19.

The principle of the device is as follows:

ceramic tile raw materials (mud, sand, stone powder and the like) are put into a ball mill 2 from a first feeding hopper 4, the first feeding hopper 4 is closed, a first motor 7 is started, the ball mill 2 starts to operate, ball milling balls are brought up to at least 90 degrees under the action of a ball baffle plate 21 and then fall down, the ball milling balls are hit on materials in a spiral groove 22 to finish ball milling work of the materials, the materials move to a discharge hole 5 along with the spiral groove 22 along with rotation of the ball mill 2, the materials are accumulated at the discharge end of the ball mill 2 after ball milling is finished, the ball mill is adjusted to enable the discharge hole 5 to face downwards vertically, the materials fall into a cylindrical through hole 9, the materials continuously move towards a discharge channel 15 under the action of a spiral feeding mechanism 10, meanwhile, an air supply pipe 16 continuously conveys hot air into the cylindrical through hole 9 to finish drying operation of the materials, the materials enter the discharge channel 15 along with the spiral feeding mechanism 10, and iron, And finishing large-particle screening operation through a screen, and finally outputting the dry and impurity-free raw material powder subjected to ball milling.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ceramic tile raw materials for production reducing mechanism, includes base (1) and ball mill (2), characterized by: the ball mill (2) is movably arranged above the base (1) through a supporting block (3), and a first feed hopper (4) and a discharge port (5) are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the two ends, of the side wall of the ball mill (2);

base (1) on be equipped with level to cylindric through-hole (9), be equipped with spiral feeding mechanism (10) in cylindric through-hole (9), cylindric through-hole (9) one end is equipped with and extends pipe fitting (11), be equipped with on the lateral wall that extends pipe fitting (11) and be located second feeder hopper (14) on same vertical face with discharge gate (5), the below of keeping away from cylindric through-hole (9) the other end of second feeder hopper (14) is equipped with unloading passageway (15), unloading passageway (15) one end and cylindric through-hole (9) intercommunication, the other end extends to outside base (1), and connect and set up unloading pipe (19), be equipped with screen cloth (23) and electromagnetic bar (24) in unloading pipe (19).

2. The tile production raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the first feed hopper (4) and the discharge port (5) on the vertical surface is 180 degrees.

3. The tile production raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the ball mill is characterized in that a first motor (7) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1), a driving gear (8) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the first motor (7), a driven gear (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the ball mill (2), and the driven gear (6) is meshed with the driving gear (8) and is connected with the ball mill.

4. The tile production raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the extension pipe fitting (11) far away from the cylindrical through hole (9) is provided with a supporting plate (12), the supporting plate (12) is provided with a second motor (13), and the second motor (13) is connected with a spiral feeding mechanism (10).

5. The tile production raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one end, close to the blanking channel (15), of the cylindrical through hole (9) is provided with an air supply pipe (16), the end wall, covered by the air supply pipe (16), of the cylindrical through hole (9) is provided with an air inlet hole (17), and the end wall, close to the second motor (13), of the extension pipe fitting (11) is provided with an air outlet hole (18).

6. The tile production raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking channel (15) is arranged from one end of the cylindrical through hole (9) to the direction of the blanking pipe (19) in an inclined and downward way.

7. The tile production raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking pipe (19) is also provided with a vibration motor (20).

8. The tile production raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the ball mill (2) is provided with a spiral groove (22), and the inner wall of the ball mill (2) is also provided with a plurality of ball blocking plates (21) which are parallel to the axis of the ball mill (2).

9. A ceramic tile production raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: the width of the spiral groove (22) is not less than the diameter of the ball grinding ball in the ball mill.

10. A ceramic tile production raw material reducing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: screen cloth (23) all set up on rectangular frame with electromagnetic rod (24), be equipped with bar opening (25) on unloading pipe (19) one face up, screen cloth (23) and electromagnetic rod (24) pass bar opening (25) and insert and set up in unloading pipe (19).