CN210402065U - Intelligent water supplementing control device for food waste disposer and food waste disposer - Google Patents

Intelligent water supplementing control device for food waste disposer and food waste disposer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210402065U
CN210402065U CN201921565512.7U CN201921565512U CN210402065U CN 210402065 U CN210402065 U CN 210402065U CN 201921565512 U CN201921565512 U CN 201921565512U CN 210402065 U CN210402065 U CN 210402065U
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food waste
waste disposer
control
water
control device
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CN201921565512.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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李寅
冯锋永
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BEIJING HEREVISION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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BEIJING HEREVISION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Abstract

The application discloses food waste disposer is with intelligent moisturizing controlling means and food waste disposer. This food waste disposer is with intelligent moisturizing controlling means includes electrically controlled device, independent switch, solenoid valve and water supply installation, food waste disposer's the power end and electrically controlled device's current output electric connection, electrically controlled device's current input end inserts the tripolar socket, water supply installation's the play water end is connected with food waste disposer's grinding chamber, water supply installation's the end of intaking is connected with outside water supply water source, the solenoid valve sets up between water supply installation and outside water supply water source, the control end of solenoid valve and electrically controlled device's control signal output electric connection, independent switch's control signal output respectively with food waste disposer's the control end and electrically controlled device's control signal receiving terminal electric connection. The technical problem that the water replenishing time of the food waste disposer cannot be accurately grasped by a user is solved.

Description

Intelligent water supplementing control device for food waste disposer and food waste disposer
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of food waste treatment, in particular to an intelligent water supplementing control device for a food waste treatment machine and the food waste treatment machine.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of living standard, the production amount of household garbage is rapidly increasing, especially organic garbage such as food garbage of vegetables, melons and fruits, food waste and the like produced in a kitchen are treated in time, if the food garbage can not be treated in time, peculiar smell is quickly emitted, and the pollution is caused to the surrounding environment.
Although some families can use the food waste disposer to dispose the organic waste in the kitchen, starting and stopping of the food waste disposer in the current market during water replenishing operation need to depend on a user to control a switch on the food waste disposer to achieve on-off, the time of the user needing to operate the food waste disposer cannot be accurately grasped, the operation time of the food waste disposer is often too long or too short, even the food waste disposer is forgotten to be shut down, the machine is enabled to operate for a long time, and the service life of the machine is affected. In addition, the need to wait long for the machine and faucet to shut down is also a waste of time for the user.
Aiming at the problem that in the prior art, the service life of the food waste disposer is influenced because a user cannot accurately grasp the water replenishing time of the food waste disposer, an effective solution is not provided at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The main aim at of this application provides an intelligent moisturizing controlling means and food waste disposer for food waste disposer to solve the problem that the user can't accurately hold the moisturizing time of food waste disposer.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided an intelligent water supplement control apparatus for a food waste disposer.
According to the application, intelligent moisturizing controlling means for food waste disposer wherein, includes: the food waste disposer comprises an electric control device, an independent switch, an electromagnetic valve and a water supply device, wherein a power supply end of the food waste disposer is electrically connected with a current output end of the electric control device, a current input end of the electric control device is connected with a three-pole socket, a water outlet end of the water supply device is connected with a grinding cavity of the food waste disposer, a water inlet end of the water supply device is connected with an external water supply source, the electromagnetic valve is arranged between the water supply device and the external water supply source, a control end of the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with a control signal output end of the electric control device, and a control signal output end of the independent switch is respectively electrically connected with a control end of the food waste disposer and a control signal receiving end of the;
the electric control device comprises a control circuit, the control circuit comprises an internal control switch for controlling the electric control device to be switched on and off, a current sensor for monitoring current intensity, a microprocessor for controlling the on-off state of the internal control switch according to the current intensity and a timer for controlling the action delay time of the internal control switch, the current signal output end of the current sensor is electrically connected with the current signal receiving end of the microprocessor, the control signal output end of the microprocessor is electrically connected with the control signal receiving end of the timer, and the control signal output end of the timer is electrically connected with the control end of the internal control switch.
Further, the independent switch is provided outside the food waste disposer, wherein:
the independent switch comprises a key, a power supply device, a transmitting end microprocessor and a wireless signal transmitter, a containing cavity is formed inside the key, the power supply device, the transmitting end microprocessor 205 and the wireless signal transmitter are fixedly arranged in the containing cavity, a power supply end of the power supply device is electrically connected with an electric signal receiving end of the transmitting end microprocessor, a pulse signal output end of the transmitting end microprocessor is electrically connected with a pulse signal receiving end of the wireless signal transmitter, and when the key is pressed down, the key is in contact with a control end of the power supply device.
Furthermore, the power supply device is a power supply switch, one end of the power supply switch is electrically connected with the electric signal receiving end of the transmitting end microprocessor, the other end of the power supply switch is electrically connected with the power supply end of the battery or the power supply end of the external power supply, and the transmitting end microprocessor converts the electric signal received by the power supply switch into a pulse signal and sends the pulse signal to the outside through the wireless signal transmitter.
Furthermore, the power supply device is a kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device, an electric signal output end of the kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device is electrically connected with an electric signal receiving end of the transmitting end microprocessor, the kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device converts mechanical energy pressed by a key into electric energy to supply power to the wireless signal transmitter, and the transmitting end microprocessor converts the electric signal into a pulse signal and sends the pulse signal to the outside through the wireless signal transmitter.
Further, the electric control device further comprises a housing and a wireless signal receiving device, the wireless signal receiving device and the control circuit are both arranged in the housing, wherein:
the control circuit further comprises a transformer, a power interface is arranged on the shell, a live wire L, a zero line N and a ground wire E which are connected with the power interface are arranged in the shell, a current signal receiving end of the current sensor is connected onto the live wire L, the internal control switch is connected onto the live wire L in series, a control end of the internal control switch is electrically connected with a control signal output end of the wireless signal receiving device, a control signal receiving end of the wireless signal receiving device is in communication connection with a control signal output end of the wireless signal transmitter, a power end of the electromagnetic valve is correspondingly connected onto the live wire L and the zero line N, and the transformer is arranged between a power end of the electromagnetic valve and the live wire L and the zero line N.
Furthermore, a plug with a power line or a fixed plug is connected to the power interface.
Furthermore, a first connector or a third-stage socket with a power line and a second connector without a power line are connected to the housing, and the control end of the electric control device and the control end of the electromagnetic valve and the control end of the food waste disposer are respectively connected through the first connector or the third-stage socket and the second connector.
Further, the water supply device comprises a water conveying pipeline, the water conveying pipeline is connected between the external water supply source and the grinding cavity of the food waste disposer, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water conveying pipeline.
Furthermore, water supply installation still includes moisturizing coupling assembling, moisturizing coupling assembling sets up food waste disposer with between the hydraulic pipeline, moisturizing coupling assembling's the end of intaking with the one end of hydraulic pipeline is connected, the other end of hydraulic pipeline with outside water supply water source is connected, moisturizing coupling assembling's play water end with the grinding chamber of food waste disposer is connected.
In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a food waste disposer.
A food waste disposer according to the present application, comprising: the food waste disposer comprises a food waste disposer body, the food waste disposer body is through the mouth of a river intercommunication under mouth of a river and the kitchen sink, the food waste disposer body passes through drain line and outside sewer intercommunication, the food waste disposer still includes foretell food waste disposer is with intelligent moisturizing controlling means, food waste disposer is with intelligent moisturizing controlling means connects between the grinding chamber of food waste disposer body and outside water supply source.
In the embodiment of the application, a user can emit a control signal to the outside by controlling the independent switch, and the opening or closing states of the food waste disposer and the electromagnetic valve are controlled by the independent switch and the electric control device, so that the shutdown and water shut-off functions of the food waste disposer are realized. Because electrically controlled device and independent switch do not have the lug connection, and independent switch can install on the wall or the mesa of the kitchen of keeping away from food waste disposer or basin, and independent switch can not external power supply moreover, even consequently user's hand is often in the humid state, also can not take place the danger of electrocuteeing when it clicks or presses independent switch, also need not get into cupboard below and control the switch, convenient operation, the security is high. In addition, be provided with the current sensor of control internal control switch action in the electrically controlled device, microprocessor and timer, through the current strength in the current sensor real-time supervision control circuit, microprocessor need compare the back according to predetermined current strength threshold value and the current strength who monitors, send control signal to food waste disposer and solenoid valve, microprocessor is after sending control signal, carry out delay control through the timer to the action of internal control switch, so that throw into food waste back food waste disposer once more and can stir crushing work fast, need not to restart food waste disposer, effective energy saving, the water resource, reduce and consume and improve treatment effeciency, and then the technical problem that the user can't accurately hold food waste disposer's moisturizing time has been solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a connection structure diagram of a first embodiment of an intelligent water-replenishing control device for a food waste disposer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an independent switch of the intelligent water-replenishing control device for the food waste disposer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of an independent switch in the intelligent water supply control device for the food waste disposer of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water supply device in the intelligent water supply control device for the food waste disposer of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a water supply device in the intelligent water supply control device for the food waste disposer of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a control circuit in the intelligent water supply control device for the food waste disposer of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an electric control device in a first embodiment of the intelligent water-replenishing control device for a food waste disposer according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of an electric control device in a first embodiment of the intelligent water-replenishing control device for a food waste disposer according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front view of an electric control device in a second embodiment of the intelligent water-replenishing control device for a food waste disposer according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of an electric control device in a second embodiment of the intelligent water-replenishing control device for a food waste disposer according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a left side view of an electric control device in a second embodiment of the intelligent water-replenishing control device for a food waste disposer according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a connection structure diagram of the second embodiment of the intelligent water-supply control device for the food waste disposer of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, apparatus, article, or device that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or device.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the present application relates to an intelligent water replenishment control device for a food waste disposer, which includes: the food waste disposer comprises an electric control device 1, an independent switch 2, an electromagnetic valve 3 and a water supply device 4, wherein a power supply end of the food waste disposer is electrically connected with a current output end of the electric control device 1, a current input end of the electric control device 1 is connected with a three-pole socket, a water outlet end of the water supply device 4 is connected with a grinding cavity of the food waste disposer, a water inlet end of the water supply device 4 is connected with an external water supply source, the electromagnetic valve 3 is arranged between the water supply device 4 and the external water supply source, a control end of the electromagnetic valve 3 is electrically connected with a control signal output end of the electric control device 1, a control signal output end of the independent switch 2 is respectively electrically connected with a control end of the food waste, when the electric control device 1 is a passage, the electromagnetic valve 3 is in an open state, water flow enters the water supply device 4 along the electromagnetic valve 3 and then directly enters the grinding cavity of the food waste processor through the water supply device 4 to participate in grinding. The utility model discloses in the use, the user can externally launch control signal through controlling independent switch 2, controls opening or the closed condition of food waste disposer and solenoid valve 3 through independent switch 2 and electrically controlled device 1 to realize shutdown, the water function of closing of food waste disposer. Because electrically controlled device 1 does not have the lug connection with independent switch 2, and independent switch 2 can install on the wall or the mesa of the kitchen of keeping away from food waste disposer or basin, and independent switch 2 can not external power supply moreover, even consequently user's hand is often in moist state, also can not take place the danger of electrocuteeing when it clicks or presses independent switch, also need not get into cupboard below and controls the switch, convenient operation, the security is high.
As shown in fig. 5, the electric control device 1 includes a control circuit 103 in which: the control circuit 103 includes an internal control switch 1031, a current sensor 1034, a microprocessor 1033 and a timer 1035, the internal control switch 1031 is used for controlling the on and off of the electronic control device 1, the current sensor 1034 is used for monitoring the current intensity connected to the control circuit 103, the microprocessor 1033 is used for controlling the on and off states of the internal control switch 1031 according to the current intensity, and the timer 1035 is used for receiving the control signal of the microprocessor 1033 and performing delay control on the action of the internal control switch 1031. The current signal output terminal of the current sensor 1034 is electrically connected to the current signal receiving terminal of the microprocessor 1033, the control signal output terminal of the microprocessor 1033 is electrically connected to the control signal receiving terminal of the timer 1035, and the control signal output terminal of the timer 1035 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the internal control switch 1031. The utility model discloses a be provided with the current sensor 1034 of accuse switch 1031 action in the control in the electrically controlled device 1, microprocessor 1033 and timer 1035, through the current strength in current sensor 1034 real-time supervision control circuit 103, microprocessor 1033 need compare the back according to the current strength that predetermined current strength threshold value and monitored, send control signal to food waste disposer and solenoid valve 3, microprocessor 1033 is after sending control signal, carry out time delay control through the action of timer 1035 to interior accuse switch 1031, so that drop into food waste once more after the food waste disposer can stir shredding work fast, need not restart food waste disposer, can effective energy saving, the water resource, reduce consumption and improve treatment effeciency.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the independent switch 2 is provided outside the food waste disposer, wherein: the independent switch 2 comprises a key 201, a power supply device 203, a transmitting terminal microprocessor 205 and a wireless signal transmitter 204, wherein a containing chamber 202 is formed inside the key 201, the power supply device 203, the transmitting terminal microprocessor 205 and the wireless signal transmitter 204 are all fixedly arranged in the containing chamber 202, a power supply terminal of the power supply device 203 is electrically connected with an electric signal receiving terminal of the transmitting terminal microprocessor 205, a pulse signal output terminal of the transmitting terminal microprocessor 205 is electrically connected with a pulse signal receiving terminal of the wireless signal transmitter 204, when the key 201 is pressed down, the key 201 is contacted with a control terminal of the power supply device 203, and therefore an electric signal received by the power supply device 203 is converted into a pulse signal through the transmitting terminal microprocessor 205 and is transmitted to the outside through the wireless signal transmitter 204.
Further, the microprocessor 205 at the transmitting end can encrypt the transmitted pulse wireless signal, and after receiving the encrypted signal, the microprocessor 1033 in the electronic control device 1 can distinguish and identify the encrypted signal, so as to ensure the transmission safety of the signal and ensure the one-to-one configuration of the electronic control device 1 and the independent switch 2.
Further, both microprocessor 1033 and transmitting side microprocessor 205 can be, but are not limited to, UPFC controllers.
In this embodiment, the power supply device 203 may be, but is not limited to, a power supply switch, one end of the power supply switch is electrically connected to the electrical signal receiving end of the transmitting end microprocessor 205, the other end of the power supply switch is electrically connected to the power supply end of the battery or the power supply end of the external power source, and the transmitting end microprocessor 205 converts the electrical signal received by the power supply switch into a pulse signal and transmits the pulse signal to the outside through the wireless signal transmitter 204. The power supply device 203 can supply power to the battery through the internal arrangement, and can also be connected with an external power supply to supply power to the battery, so that multiple power supply modes are provided, and the normal and stable working states of the independent switch 2 are ensured.
In this embodiment, the power supply device 203 may be, but is not limited to, a kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device, an electric signal output end of the kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device is electrically connected to an electric signal receiving end of the transmitting end microprocessor 205, mechanical energy generated by pressing the button 201 is converted into electric energy through the kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device to supply power to the wireless signal transmitter 204, and the transmitting end microprocessor 205 converts the electric signal into a pulse signal and transmits the pulse signal to the outside through the wireless signal transmitter 204. The kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device adopts the existing electric energy conversion device, and can realize the conversion of kinetic energy and electric energy.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the electric control device 1 further includes a housing 101 and a wireless signal receiving device 102, the wireless signal receiving device 102 and the control circuit 103 are both disposed in the housing 101, wherein: the control circuit 103 further comprises a transformer 1032, a power interface 1011 is arranged on the housing 101, a live wire L connected with the power interface 1011 is arranged in the housing 101, a zero line N and a ground wire E, a current signal receiving end of the current sensor 1034 is connected to the live wire L, the internal control switch 1031 is connected to the live wire L in series, a control end of the internal control switch 1031 is electrically connected with a control signal output end of the wireless signal receiving device 102, a control signal receiving end of the wireless signal receiving device 102 is in communication connection with a control signal output end of the wireless signal transmitter 204, power ends of the electromagnetic valves 3 are correspondingly connected to the live wire L and the zero line N, and the transformer 1032 is arranged between the power ends of the electromagnetic valves 3 and the live wire L and the. The wireless signal receiving device 102 receives the control signal sent by the wireless signal transmitter 204, so as to control the on-off state of the internal control switch 1031, and further achieve the function of controlling the on-off state of the electromagnetic valve 3.
Further, the casing 101 is a sealed structure, and the wireless signal receiving device 102 and the control circuit 103 are sealed in the casing 101, so that the wireless signal receiving device 102 and the control circuit 103 can be effectively prevented from being damaged by moisture and external liquid.
Further, the housing 101 may be made of, but not limited to, plastic or rubber.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a plug 7 with a power line is connected to the power source interface 1011.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a first connector 12 with a power cord is connected to the housing 101, and the control ends of the electric control device 1, the electromagnetic valve 3 and the food waste disposer are connected by the first connector 12.
Further, the first connector 12 may be, but is not limited to, a national standard, a U.S. standard, a European standard, and other fast first connectors.
In another alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9-12, a fixed plug 8 is connected to the power source interface 1011.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the water supply device 4 comprises a water supply pipeline 402, the water supply pipeline 402 is connected between the external water supply source and the grinding chamber of the food waste disposer, and the electromagnetic valve 3 is disposed on the water supply pipeline 402.
Further, the water pipe 402 may be a hose made of rubber or plastic, or a hard pipe made of plastic or metal.
In an optional embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 4, water supply installation 4 still includes moisturizing coupling assembling 401, and moisturizing coupling assembling 401 sets up between food waste disposer and hydraulic pipeline 402, and moisturizing coupling assembling 401's the end of intaking is connected with hydraulic pipeline 402's one end, and hydraulic pipeline 402's the other end and outside water supply water source are connected, and moisturizing coupling assembling 401's the play water end is connected with food waste disposer's grinding chamber.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, moisturizing coupling assembling 401 includes multipurpose moisturizing connecting pipe 4012, directly connects connecting pipe 4011 and a plurality of clamps 4013, and directly connects connecting pipe 4011's one end and food waste disposer are connected, and directly connects connecting pipe 4011's the other end and multipurpose moisturizing connecting pipe 4012 are connected, and the junction between directly connecting pipe 4011 and multipurpose moisturizing connecting pipe 4012 all overlaps and is equipped with clamp 4013, reinforces through clamp 4013 to prevent that the hourglass water is with droing. Wherein: multipurpose moisturizing connecting pipe 4012 can be but not limited to T type or Y type, and multipurpose moisturizing connecting pipe 4012 is the multi-ported pipe, and it is provided with the end 4014 of intaking that is linked together, goes out water end 4015 and reserve interface end 4016, and the end 4014 of intaking connects water piping 402, goes out water end 4015 and connects directly connecting pipe 4011, and reserve interface end 4016 is used for connecting dish washer or basin overflow pipe
Further, as shown in fig. 5, an integrally formed sealing baffle 4017 is arranged inside the standby interface port 4016 or a plug is plugged in the standby interface port 4016, when an external device (an initial state) is not needed, the standby interface port 4016 is in a sealing state, water flow cannot leak through the standby interface port 4016, and safety and practicability are greatly increased; when external equipment such as a dishwasher and the like needs to be connected, the plug is knocked off or taken down from the sealing baffle 4017, and then the passage of the standby interface end 4016 can be realized.
Furthermore, the water inlet end 4014, the water outlet end 4015 and the standby interface end 4016 of the water supplementing connection assembly 401 can be provided with threads or clamping bosses, and the water inlet end 4014, the water outlet end 4015 and the standby interface end 4016 can be in threaded connection or plug connection with an external connection piece.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the through connection pipe 4011 is provided with an annular boss, the annular boss may be one or multiple continuous and spaced bosses, and the material of the through connection pipe 4011 may be, but not limited to, plastic, metal, or rubber.
As shown in fig. 1 and 12, the application relates to a food waste disposer, which comprises a food waste disposer body 5, wherein the food waste disposer body 5 is communicated with a sewer port of a kitchen sink through a water falling port, the food waste disposer body 5 is communicated with an external sewer through a drainage pipeline 6, the food waste disposer further comprises an intelligent water supplementing control device for the food waste disposer, and the intelligent water supplementing control device for the food waste disposer is connected between a grinding cavity of the food waste disposer body 5 and an external water supply source.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the water replenishing connection assembly 401 has a multi-way pipe structure, and the water conveying pipeline 402 has a straight pipe structure.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 to 11, the housing 101 is further provided with an indicator light 9, a manual switch 10, a three-pole socket 11 and a second connector 13 without a power line, when the independent switch 2 is damaged and cannot normally work, the electric control device 1 can be controlled by the manual switch 10, and the control end of the electric control device 1 and the electromagnetic valve 3 and the control end of the food waste disposer are connected through the three-pole socket 11 and the second connector 13.
Further, the indicator light 9 and the manual switch 10 are connected in series to the control circuit 103, and when the electric control device 1 is a passage, the indicator light 9 is on; when the electric control device 1 is in an open circuit, the indicator lamp 9 is turned off. Manual switch 10's setting makes the operation more convenient and the maintenance of being convenient for more, and when independent switch 2 was unable normal during operation because damage, the accessible was pressed manual switch 10 and is controlled electrically controlled device 10, thereby it is right the utility model discloses an operating condition controls.
Further, the three-pole socket 11 may be, but is not limited to, a socket conforming to national standards, American standards, European standards, and other quick-connect sockets.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: food waste disposer is connected through mouth of a river subassembly and kitchen sink sewer mouth of a river under, electrically controlled device 1 and water supply installation 4 all set up the outside at food waste disposer, food waste disposer passes through discharge line 6 and outside sewer intercommunication, food waste disposer's power end and electrically controlled device 1's current output end electric connection, three pole socket is inserted to electrically controlled device 1's current input end, water supply installation 4's the play water end is connected with food waste disposer's grinding chamber, water supply installation 4's the end of intaking is connected with outside water supply source, solenoid valve 3 sets up between water supply installation 4 and outside water supply source. When the key 201 of the independent switch 2 is pressed, a wireless signal is sent to the wireless signal receiving device 102 through the wireless signal transmitter 204 of the independent switch 2, the wireless signal receiving device 102 controls the internal control switch 1031 to be closed according to the received wireless signal, the control circuit 103 is powered on and supplies power to the food waste disposer and the electromagnetic valve 3, the food waste disposer and the electromagnetic valve 3 are simultaneously opened, the key 201 is pressed again, the wireless signal is sent to the wireless signal receiving device 102 through the wireless transmitter 204 of the independent switch 2 again, the wireless signal receiving device 102 controls the control circuit 103 to be disconnected, and meanwhile, the power supply to the food waste disposer and the electromagnetic valve 3 is stopped, so that the functions of turning off and turning off water are achieved.
The utility model discloses in, the principle that electrically controlled device 1 controls food waste disposer and the on-off state of solenoid valve 3 does: when the electronic control device 1 is turned on, the current sensor 1034 monitors the current intensity in the control circuit 103 in real time and transmits the monitored current intensity value to the microprocessor 1033, and the microprocessor 1033 performs comparative analysis with the received current intensity value according to a preset current intensity threshold, when: when the average current intensity value of two continuous monitoring sections is less than or equal to A (namely less than or equal to A) or the ratio of the current intensity values of the two continuous monitoring sections is less than B (namely less than B), the current food waste disposer is considered to have no waste to be treated, the microprocessor 1033 sends a control signal to the timer 1035, the timer 1035 starts timing, when the set time T is reached, the timer 1035 controls the internal control switch 1031 to be disconnected, the control circuit 103 is switched off, the food waste disposer stops, and the electromagnetic valve is switched off; when the average current intensity value of two consecutive monitoring sections is greater than A (i.e. > A) or the ratio of the current intensity values of two consecutive monitoring sections is greater than B (i.e. > B), it can be determined that the food waste disposer is processing waste, the microprocessor 1033 does not send a control signal to the internal control switch 1031, if the timer 1035 is started, the microprocessor 1033 sends a control signal to the timer 1035, the timer 1035 is controlled to stop timing until the average current intensity value of two consecutive monitoring sections is less than or equal to A (i.e. < A) or the ratio of the current intensity values of two consecutive monitoring sections is less than B (i.e. < B), the microprocessor 1033 controls the timer 1035 to start again, and repeatedly circulate until the waste in the food waste disposer is processed and the timer reaches the set time T, the microprocessor 1033 sends a control signal to control the food waste disposer to stop working and the electromagnetic valve 3 to close, thereby realizing the intelligent shutdown water-off function. Wherein, a is an average current intensity threshold preset in the microprocessor 1033; b is a threshold value of the ratio of current intensity values preset in the microprocessor 1033.
From the above description, it can be seen that the utility model discloses following technological effect has been realized:
firstly, this food waste disposer is with intelligent moisturizing controlling means and food waste disposer is in the use, and the user can outwards launch control signal through controlling independent switch 2, controls opening or closed state of food waste disposer and solenoid valve 3 through independent switch 2 and electrically controlled device 1 to realize the shutdown of food waste disposer, close the water function.
Secondly, in this food waste disposer's intelligent moisturizing controlling means and food waste disposer, be provided with current sensor 1034, microprocessor 1033 and timer 1035 of controlling the action of interior control switch 1031 in electrically controlled device 1, monitor the current strength in control circuit 103 in real time through current sensor 1034, microprocessor 1033 need compare with the current strength who monitors according to the current strength threshold that predetermines, send control signal to food waste disposer and solenoid valve 3, microprocessor 1033 is after sending control signal, carry out delay control to the action of interior control switch 1031 through timer 1035, so that after throwing into food waste again food waste disposer can stir crushing work fast, need not to restart food waste disposer, can effectively save energy, the water resource, reduce consumption and improve treatment efficiency.
Three, because electrically controlled device 1 does not have lug connection with independent switch 2 among this food waste disposer uses intelligent moisturizing controlling means and the food waste disposer, and independent switch 2 can install on the wall or the mesa of the kitchen of keeping away from food waste disposer or basin, and independent switch 2 can not external power supply, even consequently user's hand is often in humid state, it clicks or can not take place the danger of electrocuteeing when pressing independent switch yet, also need not get into cupboard below and control the switch, high safety and convenient operation.
Fourth, this food waste disposer is with intelligent moisturizing controlling means and food waste disposer only need operate independent switch 2 in the use, then only need drop into food waste can, need not to open or close tap again, also need not worry because the inflow is not enough and lead to the not good problem of grinding effect to take place, can also effectively reduce the waste of resources such as water, electricity when solving above-mentioned problem, be suitable for using widely on a large scale.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent moisturizing controlling means for food waste disposer which characterized in that includes: an electric control device (1), an independent switch (2), an electromagnetic valve (3) and a water supply device (4), wherein the power end of the food waste disposer is electrically connected with the current output end of the electric control device (1), the current input end of the electric control device (1) is connected with a three-pole socket, the water outlet end of the water supply device (4) is connected with the grinding cavity of the food waste disposer, the water inlet end of the water supply device (4) is connected with an external water supply source, the electromagnetic valve (3) is arranged between the water supply device (4) and the external water supply source, the control end of the electromagnetic valve (3) is electrically connected with the control signal output end of the electric control device (1), the control signal output end of the independent switch (2) is respectively and electrically connected with the control end of the food waste disposer and the control signal receiving end of the electric control device (1);
the electric control device (1) comprises a control circuit (103), the control circuit (103) comprises an internal control switch (1031) for controlling the on and off of the electric control device (1), a current sensor (1034) for monitoring the current intensity, a microprocessor (1033) for controlling the on-off state of the internal control switch (1031) according to the current intensity, and a timer (1035) for controlling the action delay time of the internal control switch (1031), the current signal output end of the current sensor (1034) is electrically connected with the current signal receiving end of the microprocessor (1033), the control signal output end of the microprocessor (1033) is electrically connected with the control signal receiving end of the timer (1035), and the control signal output end of the timer (1035) is electrically connected with the control end of the internal control switch (1031).
2. The intelligent water replenishment control device for a food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the independent switch (2) is provided outside the food waste disposer, wherein:
the independent switch (2) comprises a key (201), a power supply device (203), a transmitting end microprocessor (205) and a wireless signal transmitter (204), a containing chamber (202) is formed inside the key (201), the power supply device (203), the transmitting end microprocessor (205) and the wireless signal transmitter (204) are fixedly arranged in the containing chamber (202), a power supply end of the power supply device (203) is electrically connected with an electric signal receiving end of the transmitting end microprocessor (205), a pulse signal output end of the transmitting end microprocessor (205) is electrically connected with a pulse signal receiving end of the wireless signal transmitter (204), and when the key (201) is pressed down, the key (201) is in contact with a control end of the power supply device (203).
3. The intelligent water replenishing control device for the food waste disposer according to claim 2, wherein the power supply device (203) is a power supply switch, one end of the power supply switch is electrically connected with the electrical signal receiving end of the transmitting end microprocessor (205), the other end of the power supply switch is electrically connected with the power supply end of a battery or the power supply end of an external power supply, and the transmitting end microprocessor (205) converts the electrical signal received by the power supply switch into a pulse signal and sends the pulse signal to the outside through the wireless signal transmitter (204).
4. The intelligent water replenishing control device for the food waste disposer of claim 2, wherein the power supply device (203) is a kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device, an electric signal output end of the kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device is electrically connected with an electric signal receiving end of the transmitting end microprocessor (205), the kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device converts mechanical energy pressed by the button (201) into electric energy to supply power to the wireless signal transmitter (204), and the transmitting end microprocessor (205) converts the electric signal into a pulse signal and sends the pulse signal to the outside through the wireless signal transmitter (204).
5. The intelligent water replenishing control device for the food waste disposer according to claim 4, wherein the electric control device (1) further comprises a housing (101) and a wireless signal receiving device (102), the wireless signal receiving device (102) and the control circuit (103) are both arranged in the housing (101), and wherein:
the control circuit (103) further comprises a transformer (1032), the housing (101) is provided with a power interface (1011), a live wire L, a zero wire N and a ground wire E which are connected with a power interface (1011) are arranged in the shell (101), the current signal receiving end of the current sensor (1034) is connected to the live wire L, the internal control switch (1031) is connected in series to the live wire L, the control end of the internal control switch (1031) is electrically connected with the control signal output end of the wireless signal receiving device (102), a control signal receiving end of the wireless signal receiving device (102) is connected with a control signal output end of the wireless signal transmitter (204) in a communication way, the power ends of the electromagnetic valves (3) are correspondingly connected to the live wire L and the zero wire N, the transformer (1032) is arranged between the power supply end of the electromagnetic valve (3) and the live line L and the zero line N.
6. The intelligent water supplementing control device for the food waste disposer of claim 5, wherein a plug (7) with a power line or a fixed plug (8) is connected to the power interface (1011).
7. The intelligent water replenishing control device for the food waste disposer according to claim 5, wherein a first connector (12) or a third-stage socket (11) with a power line and a second connector (13) without a power line are connected to the housing (101), and the control ends of the electric control device (1) and the electromagnetic valve (3) and the control end of the food waste disposer are respectively connected through the first connector (12) or the third-stage socket (11) and the second connector (13).
8. The intelligent water supplement control device for the food waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein the water supply device (4) comprises a water supply pipeline (402), the water supply pipeline (402) is connected between the external water supply source and the grinding cavity of the food waste disposer, and the electromagnetic valve (3) is arranged on the water supply pipeline (402).
9. The intelligent water supplementing control device for the food waste disposer according to claim 8, wherein the water supplying device (4) further comprises a water supplementing connecting component (401), the water supplementing connecting component (401) is arranged between the food waste disposer and the water conveying pipeline (402), the water inlet end of the water supplementing connecting component (401) is connected with one end of the water conveying pipeline (402), the other end of the water conveying pipeline (402) is connected with the external water supply source, and the water outlet end of the water supplementing connecting component (401) is connected with the grinding cavity of the food waste disposer.
10. A food waste disposer, includes food waste disposer body (5), food waste disposer body (5) is through the mouth of falling water with the lower mouth of a river of kitchen sink intercommunication, food waste disposer body (5) is through drain line (6) and outside sewer intercommunication, characterized by, food waste disposer still includes any one of claim 1 to 9 intelligent moisturizing controlling means for food waste disposer, food waste disposer intelligent moisturizing controlling means is connected between the grinding chamber of food waste disposer body (5) and outside water supply source.
CN201921565512.7U 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Intelligent water supplementing control device for food waste disposer and food waste disposer Active CN210402065U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921565512.7U CN210402065U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Intelligent water supplementing control device for food waste disposer and food waste disposer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921565512.7U CN210402065U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Intelligent water supplementing control device for food waste disposer and food waste disposer

Publications (1)

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CN210402065U true CN210402065U (en) 2020-04-24

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