CN210400031U

CN210400031U - Aluminum ingot production smelting pot dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN210400031U
Application number: CN201921358596.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王欣怡; 刘渭涛
Original assignee: Xi'an Runyuan New Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Runyuan New Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-20
Filing date: 2019-08-20
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-20

Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminium ingot production smelting pot dust collector relates to the dust collector field. This aluminium ingot production smelting pot dust collector, including the smelting pot base, the bottom of smelting pot base is provided with the supporting leg, the top of smelting pot base is provided with the smelting pot, one side of smelting pot is provided with annular slide rail, the top sliding connection of annular slide rail has the direction slider, the top of direction slider is provided with the arc backup pad, the both sides of arc backup pad all are equipped with the spout. This aluminium ingot production smelting pot dust collector through the supporting shoe that sets up directly over the smelting pot, and the smoke and dust that can produce when using the smelting pot, the sulphur nitrogen is discharged lowly and gases such as carbon dioxide remove dust and filter, is equipped with the dust removal filter in one side of supporting shoe, has set gradually first filter screen, second filter screen and active carbon in the inside of dust removal filter, and the substep carries out filtration treatment to the smoke and dust and harmful gas of growing in the smelting pot.

Description

Aluminum ingot production smelting pot dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust collector technical field specifically is an aluminium ingot production smelting pot dust collector.

Background

Because aluminum has various excellent properties, aluminum has extremely wide application, aluminum and aluminum alloy are one of the most economically applicable materials with wide application at present, the world aluminum yield exceeds the copper yield from 1956 and always dominates nonferrous metals, the current aluminum yield and consumption are only second to steel, and become the second major metal for human application, an aluminum melting furnace is a novel high-efficiency energy-saving furnace developed according to an aluminum melting process, and can well meet the requirements in the aluminum melting process: the alloy has strict requirements on components, discontinuous production, large capacity of a single furnace and the like, achieves the effects of reducing consumption, reducing burning loss, improving product quality, reducing labor intensity, improving labor conditions and improving production efficiency, and is suitable for batch operation and smelting with more alloy and scrap returns.

The resource of aluminium is very abundant, according to preliminary calculation, the mineral deposit reserves of aluminium approximately account for more than 8% of crust composition material, when using to melt the aluminium stove and smelt the aluminum product raw materials, melt the aluminium stove and can provide high-efficient energy-conserving refining equipment, because the melting point of aluminum product raw materials itself is lower, can relax through melting the aluminium stove and smelt, thereby obtain aluminium solution, can produce more smoke and dust at the in-process of refining aluminium, the sulphur nitrogen emission is low and the carbon dioxide discharges, the smoke and dust of production, the sulphur nitrogen emission is low, the carbon dioxide discharges and has the pollution to the environment, also there is harm to the human body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an aluminium ingot production smelting pot dust collector has solved smoke and dust, the sulphur nitrogen emission that aluminium produced in the refining process and has hanged down and carbon dioxide discharges and pollute the environment, can cause the problem of harm to human health simultaneously.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a dust removal device for a smelting furnace in aluminum ingot production comprises a smelting furnace base, wherein supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the smelting furnace base, a smelting furnace is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace base, an annular slide rail is arranged on one side of the smelting furnace, a guide slide block is connected to the top of the annular slide rail in a sliding manner, an arc-shaped support plate is arranged at the top of the guide slide block, slide grooves are formed in two sides of the arc-shaped support plate, a lifting slide plate is arranged inside each slide groove, a support block is arranged at the top of the lifting slide plate, a cooling pipe is arranged at the bottom of the support block, a water inlet is arranged at one end of the cooling pipe, a water outlet is arranged at the other end of the cooling pipe, a water inlet hose is arranged at one end of the water outlet, a water, one side of water pump is connected with the water hose of intaking, the top of cooling tube is provided with the dust removal filter, the inside of dust removal filter is provided with first filter screen, the top of first filter screen is provided with the second filter screen.

Preferably, the top of dust removal filter is provided with the exhaust fan, the top of exhaust fan is provided with the protection network.

Preferably, the number of the top exhaust fans of the dust removal filter plate is three.

Preferably, one end of the dust removal filter plate is provided with a drawing handle.

Preferably, a water filling port is arranged at the top of the water storage tank.

Preferably, the top of the second filter screen is provided with activated carbon.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a dust collector of aluminum ingot production smelting pot. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. this aluminium ingot production smelting pot dust collector, supporting shoe through setting up directly over the smelting pot, the smoke and dust that produces when can using the smelting pot, the sulphur nitrogen is discharged lowly and gas such as carbon dioxide removes dust and is filtered, one side at the supporting shoe is equipped with the dust removal filter, first filter screen has set gradually in the inside of dust removal filter, second filter screen and active carbon, the substep carries out filtration treatment to the smoke and dust and harmful gas of growing in the smelting pot, be provided with lifting slide bottom the supporting shoe, lifting slide and spout cooperate and can make the supporting shoe can carry out the regulation of upper and lower height, be equipped with the direction slider in the bottom of arc backup pad, can realize getting rid of the smoke and dust to the smelting pot all around in all directions through direction slider and annular slide, can be more convenient and swift when getting rid of the.

2. This aluminium ingot production smelting pot dust collector, through setting up the cooling tube that sets up in the supporting shoe bottom, can be when carrying out harmful gas such as smoke and dust to the smelting pot and filter, the gaseous smoke and dust that has a high temperature in a large number that produces the smelting pot absorbs the heat, play the cooling effect to the smoke and dust gas, for providing the protection to the gaseous continuous dust removal of smelting pot, the smoke and dust after carrying out the cooling through the cooling tube can remove dust through the dust removal filter under the effect of logical exhaust fan and filter, through the cooling to the smoke and dust, can reduce the influence of temperature to the exhaust fan, make the work efficiency of exhaust fan obtain better improvement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structure view of the dust-removing filter plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the dust-removing filter plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of the water storage tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 smelting pot base, 2 supporting legs, 3 smelting pots, 4 annular slide rails, 5 guide sliders, 6 arc-shaped supporting plates, 7 sliding chutes, 8 lifting slide plates, 9 supporting blocks, 10 cooling pipes, 11 water inlets, 12 water outlets, 13 water inlet hoses, 14 water discharge hoses, 15 water storage tanks, 16 water inlets, 17 water pumps, 18 dust removal filtering plates, 19 drawing handles, 20 activated carbon, 21 second filtering nets, 22 first filtering nets, 23 exhaust fans and 24 protective nets.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a dust removing device for a smelting furnace in aluminum ingot production, as shown in figures 1-6, the dust removing device comprises a smelting furnace base 1, supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the smelting furnace base 1, a smelting furnace 3 is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace base 1, a ring-shaped slide rail 4 is arranged at one side of the smelting furnace 3, a guide slider 5 is slidably connected with the top of the ring-shaped slide rail 4, an arc-shaped support plate 6 is arranged at the top of the guide slider 5, sliding chutes 7 are respectively arranged at two sides of the arc-shaped support plate 6, a lifting slide plate 8 is arranged inside the sliding chutes 7, a support block 9 is arranged at the top of the lifting slide plate 8, a lifting slide plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the support block 9, the lifting slide plate 8 is matched with the sliding chutes 7 to adjust the upper and lower heights of the support, can be more convenient and fast when removing the smoke dust of the smelting furnace 3, the bottom of the supporting block 9 is provided with the cooling pipe 10, when the smelting furnace 3 is filtered by harmful gases such as smoke dust, the cooling pipe 10 arranged at the bottom of the supporting block 9 can absorb heat to a large amount of gas smoke dust with high temperature generated by the smelting furnace 3, the cooling effect to the smoke gas is achieved, the protection is provided for continuous dust removal of the gas of the smelting furnace 3, the smoke dust after being cooled by the cooling pipe 10 can be filtered by the dust removal filter plate 18 under the effect of the ventilation fan 23, the influence of the temperature to the ventilation fan 23 can be reduced by cooling the smoke dust, the work efficiency of the ventilation fan 23 is better improved, one end of the cooling pipe 10 is provided with the water inlet 11, the other end of the cooling pipe 10 is provided with the water outlet 12, one end of the water inlet 11 is provided with the water inlet hose 13, one end of the water outlet 12 is provided with a water drainage hose 14, one side of the smelting furnace 3 is provided with a water storage tank 15, the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank 15 is provided with a water pump 17, one side of the water pump 17 is connected with a water inlet hose 13, the top of the cooling pipe 10 is provided with a dust removal filter plate 18, the inside of the dust removal filter plate 18 is provided with a first filter screen 22, the top of the first filter screen 22 is provided with a second filter screen 21, through a supporting block 9 arranged right above the smelting furnace 3, dust generated when the smelting furnace 3 is used, gas such as low sulfur nitrogen emission, carbon dioxide and the like can be subjected to dust removal filtration, the dust removal filter plate 18 is arranged on one side of the supporting block 9, the first filter screen 22, the second filter screen 21 and active carbon 20 are sequentially arranged inside the dust removal filter.

Specifically, the top of dust removal filter 18 is provided with exhaust fan 23, and the top of exhaust fan 23 is provided with protection network 24, can make the effect that the smoke and dust leads to exhaust fan 23 down through dust removal filter 18 filter through the exhaust fan 23 that sets up to the realization is to the filtration of smoke and dust.

Specifically, the quantity of the top exhaust fan 23 of the dust removal filter plate 18 is three, and through setting up three exhaust fan 23, when inhaling the smoke and dust, accomplish more efficient adsorption efficiency, improve the high-efficient adsorption efficiency to the smoke and dust.

Specifically, the one end of dust removal filter 18 is equipped with pull handle 19, and through the pull handle 19 that sets up, can be convenient take out and put into dust removal filter 18.

Specifically, the top of the water storage tank 15 is provided with a water filling port 16, and the water can be conveniently added into the water storage tank 15 through the arranged water filling port 16.

Specifically, the top of second filter screen 21 is provided with active carbon 20, and through the active carbon 20 who sets up, can be to the further filtration of the smoke and dust gas that 3 produced, can also carry out filtration treatment to poisonous and harmful gas simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the bottom of the melting furnace base 1 is provided with the supporting legs 2, the top of the melting furnace base 1 is provided with the melting furnace 3, one side of the melting furnace 3 is provided with the annular slide rail 4, the top of the annular slide rail 4 is connected with the guide slide block 5 in a sliding way, the annular slide rail 4 and the guide slide block 5 which are arranged around the melting furnace 3 are matched to move around the melting furnace 3, the top of the guide slide block 5 is provided with the arc-shaped supporting plate 6, the two sides of the arc-shaped supporting plate 6 are both provided with the chutes 7, the inside of the chutes 7 is provided with the lifting slide plate 8, the top of the lifting slide plate 8 is provided with the supporting block 9, the bottom of the supporting block 9 is provided with the cooling pipe 10, the smoke dust which is cooled by the cooling pipe 10 can be dedusted and filtered by the dedusting filter plate, the working efficiency of the exhaust fan 23 is better improved, one end of the cooling pipe 10 is provided with a water inlet 11, the other end of the cooling pipe 10 is provided with a water outlet 12, one end of the water inlet 11 is provided with a water inlet hose 13, one end of the water outlet 12 is provided with a water outlet hose 14, one side of the smelting furnace 3 is provided with a water storage tank 15, the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank 15 is provided with a water pump 17, one side of the water pump 17 is connected with the water inlet hose 13 and is communicated with the water inlet hose 13 through the water pump 17 arranged in the water storage tank 15, the cooling heat absorption for smoke dust is achieved by matching the water outlet hose 14 and the cooling pipe 10, the top of the cooling pipe 10 is provided with a dust removal filter plate 18, the inside of the dust removal filter plate 18 is provided with a first filter screen 22, the top of the first filter screen, can be to the further filtration of the smoke and dust gas of 3 productions, can also carry out filtration treatment to poisonous and harmful gas simultaneously.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium ingot production smelting pot dust collector, includes smelting pot base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the smelting furnace base (1) is provided with supporting legs (2), the top of the smelting furnace base (1) is provided with a smelting furnace (3), one side of the smelting furnace (3) is provided with an annular slide rail (4), the top of the annular slide rail (4) is connected with a guide slide block (5) in a sliding manner, the top of the guide slide block (5) is provided with an arc-shaped supporting plate (6), two sides of the arc-shaped supporting plate (6) are respectively provided with a chute (7), a lifting slide plate (8) is arranged inside the chute (7), the top of the lifting slide plate (8) is provided with a supporting block (9), the bottom of the supporting block (9) is provided with a cooling pipe (10), one end of the cooling pipe (10) is provided with a water inlet (11), the other end of the cooling pipe (10) is provided with a water outlet (12), one end, the one end of outlet (12) is provided with drainage hose (14), one side of smelting pot (3) is provided with storage water tank (15), the bottom of the inner wall of storage water tank (15) is provided with water pump (17), one side of water pump (17) is connected with intake hose (13), the top of cooling tube (10) is provided with dust removal filter (18), the inside of dust removal filter (18) is provided with first filter screen (22), the top of first filter screen (22) is provided with second filter screen (21).

2. The aluminum ingot production furnace dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: the top of dust removal filter (18) is provided with exhaust fan (23), the top of exhaust fan (23) is provided with protection network (24).

3. The aluminum ingot production furnace dust removal device of claim 2, wherein: the number of the top exhaust fans (23) of the dust removal filter plate (18) is three.

4. The aluminum ingot production furnace dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the dust removal filter plate (18) is provided with a drawing handle (19).

5. The aluminum ingot production furnace dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the water storage tank (15) is provided with a water filling port (16).

6. The aluminum ingot production furnace dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: and the top of the second filter screen (21) is provided with activated carbon (20).