CN210388975U

CN210388975U - Frock convenient to install different motorcycle type anchor clamps

Info

Publication number: CN210388975U
Application number: CN201920617626.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周军
Original assignee: Shanghai Yipu Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yipu Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-30
Filing date: 2019-04-30
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a frock convenient to install different motorcycle type anchor clamps, its technical scheme main points are: a tool convenient for installing fixtures of different vehicle types comprises a tool table, wherein the tool table is provided with two mounting tables, each mounting table is rotatably connected with a main shaft, each main shaft is provided with a fixing mechanism for quick fixing and positioning, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing disc fixed on the main shaft, a butt plate arranged on the fixing disc, a zero point quick-change fixture arranged on the upper end surface of the butt plate, a sliding groove arranged on the side wall of the fixing disc, which deviates from the main shaft, and a limiting assembly arranged between the fixing disc and the tool table and used for limiting the rotation of the fixing disc; the mounting tables are horizontally and slidably connected to the tool table, and a movable oil hydraulic cylinder, a slide rail and a positioning assembly for positioning the relative positions of the mounting tables and the tool table are arranged between each mounting table and the tool table. The utility model discloses reach the frock clamp of the different motorcycle types of quick replacement of being convenient for to through adjusting the length of the different frock clamp of distance adaptation between two mount tables.

Description

Frock convenient to install different motorcycle type anchor clamps

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vehicle parts assembles the field, especially involves a frock convenient to install different motorcycle type anchor clamps.

Background

When the automobile is assembled, a plurality of corresponding mounting plates are needed to be used, and a plurality of mounting plates are fixed on the corresponding mounting plates.

When the parts of different vehicle types are assembled and machined, an original tooling fixture needs to be disassembled on a tooling table, a corresponding tooling fixture is installed, when the tooling table is disassembled and assembled, a plurality of parts need to be fixed on the tooling table through bolts, the positions need to be calibrated, and the tooling fixtures are different in size due to the difference of the specifications of the tooling fixtures of different vehicle types. Therefore, a plurality of sets of assembling equipment are required to be used for fixing the tooling fixtures adapting to different lengths, and when different tooling fixtures are replaced on the same set of assembling equipment, the positions needing to be calibrated influence the assembling and processing of automobile parts.

Therefore, there is a need for an improved structure that overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a frock convenient to install different motorcycle type anchor clamps reaches the frock clamp of the different motorcycle types of quick replacement of being convenient for to through adjusting the length of the different frock clamp of distance adaptation between two mount tables.

The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized with following technical scheme: a tool convenient for installing fixtures of different vehicle types comprises a tool table, wherein the tool table is provided with two oppositely arranged mounting tables, each mounting table is rotatably connected with a main shaft, the rotating axial directions of the two main shafts are horizontal and oppositely arranged, each main shaft is provided with a fixing mechanism for quick fixing and positioning, each fixing mechanism comprises a fixed disc fixed on the main shaft, a butt plate arranged on the fixed disc and used for abutting the lower end face, a zero point quick-change fixture arranged on the upper end face of the butt plate and used for fixing the corresponding zero point quick-change fixture, a sliding groove formed in the fixed disc, deviating from the side wall of the main shaft and used for enabling the end face to vertically slide downwards, and a limiting assembly arranged between the fixed disc and the tool table and used for limiting the rotation of the; the utility model discloses a positioning device for fixing a work station, including the mount table, mount table horizontal sliding connection in the tool table, every the mount table with all be provided with the drive between the tool table the removal oil hydraulic cylinder that the mount table removed in opposite directions, supply the slide rail that the mount table level slided, the locating component who is used for fixing a position mount table and tool table relative position, locating component include fixed connection in the mount table just is vertical positioning cylinder, a plurality of fixed connection that set up downwards the mount table, set up in the locating piece of tool table the locating hole that the locating piece and confession positioning cylinder output shaft wore to establish, a plurality of the locating piece is followed the mount table direction align to grid that slides.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting cylinder fixedly connected with the fixed disc, a connecting block arranged on the mounting table and corresponding to the limiting cylinder, and a jack arranged on the connecting block and used for inserting an output shaft of the cylinder, wherein the output shaft of the limiting cylinder is horizontally arranged.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: spout both sides wall is close to the splayed setting of being convenient for frock clamp terminal surface slip-in the position setting of fixed disk up end.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: every butt joint board all is provided with two sets of locking Assembly who is used for the centre gripping fixed frock clamp, and two sets of locking Assembly are the symmetry and set up, locking Assembly including rotate connect in butt joint pole, the fixed connection of butt joint board lateral wall in terminal surface and drive under the butt joint pole pivoted locking cylinder, the butt joint pole is the font setting and rotates the axial and be on a parallel with the main shaft axial, the butt joint pole butt in frock clamp up end, locking cylinder output shaft with terminal surface rotation connection under the butt pole.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the upper end face of the butt plate is provided with an auxiliary positioning pin for roughly positioning the tool clamp, the auxiliary positioning pin is vertically and upwards arranged, and the upper end face of the auxiliary positioning pin is in a tapered shape.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the zero-point quick-change clamps are arranged into two groups, and the two groups of zero-point quick-change clamps are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the auxiliary positioning pin.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: every group locating component's locating piece all sets up to three, the frock platform is provided with and is convenient for the location cylinder removes to the control assembly directly over corresponding locating piece.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the control assembly comprises two first control blocks which are arranged on two sides of the mounting table respectively and used for abutting against the mounting table, a clamping cylinder fixedly connected to the tooling table, and a second control block which is arranged on an output shaft of the clamping cylinder and used for abutting against the mounting table, wherein the second control block is positioned between the two first control blocks, and can follow the output shaft of the clamping cylinder to rotate to the lower side of the mounting table.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the cylinder body of the movable oil hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the tool table, and the output shaft is hinged to the side wall of the mounting table.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the mounting table is abutted to the end faces of the two first control blocks, and first buffer blocks are arranged on the mounting table in an abutting mode, and the second buffer blocks are arranged on the mounting table in an abutting mode.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1) when the tooling fixture needs to be fixed, the tooling fixture is clamped into the sliding groove through the end face of the tooling fixture and slides downwards until the tooling fixture abuts against the abutting plate, the tooling fixture is roughly positioned through the sliding groove, then the zero point quick-change fixture clamps clamp the corresponding chucks of the tooling fixture, so that the effects of positioning and fixing the tooling fixture are achieved, the efficiency of replacing the tooling fixture is further improved, the zero point quick-change fixture clamps can clamp and fix the corresponding chucks of the tooling fixture, the tooling fixture is fixed while the tooling fixture is positioned, meanwhile, the precision of the zero point quick-change fixture clamps can reach 0.005mm, and the installation position of the tooling fixture is ensured;

2) when the tool fixtures with different lengths are required to be installed between two installation platforms, the corresponding installation platforms are driven to move by the movable oil hydraulic cylinder, so that the distance between the two installation platforms is adjusted, the positioning cylinder is located right above the corresponding positioning hole, then the output shaft of the positioning cylinder is inserted into the positioning hole, the position of the installation platform relative to the tool platform is positioned and fixed, meanwhile, the cylinder body of the movable oil hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the tool platform, the output shaft of the movable oil hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the installation platform, the problem that the installation of the movable oil hydraulic cylinder is influenced due to machining errors of the installation platform or the tool platform is solved, and the movable oil hydraulic cylinder is ensured to drive the installation;

3) when a corresponding tool clamp is replaced, the fixed disc is limited to rotate relative to the tool table by limiting the insertion of the output shaft of the air cylinder into the jack;

4) when the tool clamp slides to the abutting plate along the sliding groove, the abutting rod is driven to rotate through the locking air cylinder, and the upper end surface of the abutting rod abuts against the upper end surface of the tool clamp after the abutting rod rotates, so that the tool clamp is further locked and fixed through the abutting rod, and the zero point quick-change clamp is ensured to be fixed on the tool clamp;

5) the auxiliary positioning pin is inserted into the corresponding hole of the tool clamp, so that the tool clamp can be roughly positioned, and the tool clamp can be clamped and fixed conveniently by the zero-point quick-change clamp.

6) When the mounting table needs to be moved to different positions, the mounting table is abutted to the corresponding first control block or second control block, so that the output shaft of the positioning cylinder is located right above the positioning holes of different positioning blocks, the output shaft of the positioning cylinder can be conveniently inserted into the positioning holes, the clamping cylinder drives the second control block to rotate to the lower side of the mounting table, and the mounting table can conveniently slide to the position of the second control block.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

figure 3 is a schematic view of the installation tool holder of the present invention.

The corresponding part names indicated by the numbers in the figures: 1. a tooling table; 2. a main shaft; 3. fixing the disc; 4. a butt joint plate; 5. zero quick-change clamps; 6. a chute; 7. a restraint cylinder; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a jack; 10. a butting rod; 11. a locking cylinder; 12. an auxiliary positioning pin; 13. an installation table; 14. moving the oil hydraulic cylinder; 15. a slide rail; 16. positioning the air cylinder; 17. positioning blocks; 18. positioning holes; 19. a first control block; 20. a second control block; 21. a clamping cylinder; 22. a first buffer block; 23. and a second buffer block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a tool convenient for installing fixtures of different vehicle types, which comprises a tool table 11, wherein the tool table 11 is provided with two oppositely arranged installation tables 13, each installation table 13 is rotatably connected with a main shaft 2, the rotating axial directions of the two main shafts 2 are horizontal and oppositely arranged, each main shaft 2 is provided with a fixing mechanism for quickly fixing and positioning the tool fixture, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed disc 3 fixed on the main shaft 2, the end surface of the fixed disc 3 departing from the main shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a butt plate 4, the upper end surface of the butt plate 4 can be used for abutting against the lower end surface of the tool fixture, the upper end surface of the butt plate 4 is provided with a zero point quick-change fixture 5 for fixing the corresponding tool fixture, the zero point quick-change fixture 5 can clamp and fix a chuck corresponding to the tool fixture when the tool fixture is positioned, meanwhile, the precision of the zero quick-change clamp 5 can reach 0.005mm, and the installation position of the tool clamp is ensured. Set up the spout 6 that supplies the vertical downward slip of frock clamp terminal surface at fixed disk 3 and deviate from 2 lateral walls of main shaft to 6 both sides walls of spout are close to and are set up the splayed setting of being convenient for frock clamp terminal surface to slide in fixed disk 3 up end position. Like this when needs fixed frock clamp, earlier go into spout 6 and slide downwards to butt in butt 4 through frock clamp terminal surface card, fix a position frock clamp through spout 6 thick step, then through 5 chucks that centre gripping frock clamp corresponds of zero point quick change anchor clamps, reach the effect of fixing frock clamp of location, and then improve the efficiency of changing frock clamp.

In order to avoid when installation frock clamp, fixed disk 3 rotates for mount table 13, restriction fixed disk 3 pivoted restriction subassembly between fixed disk 3 and the mount table 13, restriction subassembly include fixed connection in the restriction cylinder 7 of fixed disk 3, restriction cylinder 7 output shaft is on a parallel with 2 axial of main shaft, and the orientation corresponds main shaft 2 positions, mount table 13 fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting block 8 of restriction cylinder 7, connecting block 8 sets up and supplies cylinder output shaft male jack 9. Thus, when the corresponding tool clamp is replaced, the output shaft of the limiting cylinder 7 is inserted into the insertion hole 9, so that the fixed disc 3 is limited to rotate relative to the mounting table 13.

In order to ensure that it does not go out when its exhaust at zero point quick change anchor clamps 5, frock clamp still can be fastened fixedly, two sets of locking Assembly are installed to butt board 4, two sets of locking Assembly are the symmetry setting, every locking Assembly of group is including rotating the butt pole 10 of connecting in 4 lateral walls of butt board, butt pole 10 is 7 font settings and rotates the axial and be on a parallel with 2 axial of main shaft, but butt pole 10 butt in frock clamp up end, butt board 4 terminal surface fixedly connected with drive butt pole 10 pivoted locking cylinder 11 down, locking cylinder 11 output shaft and butt pole 10 terminal surface rotate to be connected. After the frock clamp slides to butt joint board 4 along spout 6, rotate through locking cylinder 11 drive butt pole 10, its up end butt in frock clamp up end after butt pole 10 rotates to reach and further lock fixed frock clamp through butt pole 10, and ensure that zero point quick change anchor clamps 5 fix frock clamp.

The upper end face of the abutting plate 4 is provided with an auxiliary positioning pin 12 for roughly positioning the tool clamp, the auxiliary positioning pin 12 is vertically arranged upwards, and the upper end face of the auxiliary positioning pin 12 is arranged in a conical shape. The auxiliary positioning pin 12 is inserted into the corresponding hole of the tool fixture, so that the tool fixture can be roughly positioned, and the zero quick-change fixture 5 can be clamped and fixed conveniently. And the zero loss clamps are arranged into two groups, and the two groups of zero quick-change clamps 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the auxiliary positioning pin 12.

The length of the tooling fixture is different due to different tooling fixtures corresponding to different vehicle types, in order to fix the tooling fixtures with different lengths, the mounting tables 13 are arranged to be capable of sliding relative to the tooling tables 11, the mounting tables 13 slide in opposite directions, a movable oil hydraulic cylinder 14 for driving the mounting tables 13 to move in opposite directions is arranged between each mounting table 13 and the tooling table 11, the cylinder body of the movable oil hydraulic cylinder 14 is rotatably connected to the tooling tables 11, and the output shaft is hinged to the side wall of the mounting table 13; a slide rail 15 is installed between the mounting table 13 and the tool table 11, the length direction of the slide rail 15 is the arrangement direction of the mounting table 13, and a positioning component for positioning and fixing the position of the mounting table 13 relative to the tool table 11 is installed between the mounting table 13 and the tool table 11. The positioning assembly comprises a positioning cylinder 16 fixedly connected to the mounting table 13, an output shaft of the positioning cylinder 16 is vertically and downwardly arranged, three positioning blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the tool table 11, the three positioning blocks 17 are evenly arranged along the sliding direction of the mounting table 13, and a positioning hole 18 for the output shaft of the positioning cylinder 16 to penetrate is formed in each positioning block 17. When the tooling fixtures with different lengths are convenient to install between two installation tables 13 to be adjusted, the corresponding installation tables 13 are driven to move by moving the oil hydraulic cylinder 14, so that the distance between the two installation tables 13 is adjusted, the positioning cylinder 16 is positioned right above the corresponding positioning hole 18, then the output shaft of the positioning cylinder 16 is inserted into the positioning hole 18 to position and fix the installation tables 13 relative to the tooling tables 11, meanwhile, the cylinder body of the moving oil hydraulic cylinder 14 is rotatably connected to the tooling tables 11, the output shaft of the moving oil hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the installation table 13, the problem that the installation of the moving oil hydraulic cylinder 14 is influenced due to machining errors of the installation tables 13 or the tooling tables 11 is solved, and the moving oil hydraulic cylinder 14 is ensured to drive the installation tables 13 to move.

The tooling table 11 is provided with a control assembly which is convenient for the positioning cylinder 16 to move to a position right above the corresponding positioning block 17, the control assembly comprises two first control blocks 19 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the mounting table 13 and used for abutting against the mounting table 13, when the mounting table 13 moves and abuts against the first control blocks 19, the positioning cylinder 16 outputs a position right above the positioning hole 18 which is positioned at the corresponding outer side, a clamping cylinder 21 is fixedly arranged on the tooling table 11, the clamping cylinder 21 is a TUNKERS clamping cylinder, a second control block 20 which is used for abutting against the mounting table 13 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the clamping cylinder 21, the second control block is positioned between the two first control blocks 19, the second control block 20 can rotate to the lower part of the mounting table 13 along with the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 21, and when the mounting table 13 abuts against the second control block 20, the output shaft of the positioning cylinder 16 is positioned right. Therefore, when the mounting table 13 needs to be moved to different positions, the mounting table 13 abuts against the corresponding first control block 19 or second control block 20, so that the output shaft of the positioning cylinder 16 is positioned right above the positioning holes 18 of different positioning blocks 17, the output shaft of the positioning cylinder 16 is convenient to insert into the positioning holes 18, and the clamping cylinder 21 drives the second control block 20 to rotate to the position below the mounting table 13, so that the mounting table 13 slides over the position of the second control block 20.

In order to facilitate the buffer function when the mounting table 13 abuts against the first control block 19 or the second control block 20, the first buffer block 22 is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the mounting table 13 abutting against the two first control blocks 19, and the second buffer block 23 is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the mounting table 13 abutting against the second control block 20. The first buffer block 22 and the second buffer block 23 can effectively play a role of buffering.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a frock convenient to install different motorcycle type anchor clamps, includes frock platform (1), frock platform (1) is provided with two mount tables (13) that are relative setting, every mount table (13) all rotate main shaft (2) that are connected, and two main shaft (2) rotation axial are the level and are relative setting, its characterized in that: each main shaft (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism for quick fixing and positioning, and the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed disc (3) fixed on the main shaft (2), a butt plate (4) arranged on the fixed disc (3) and used for abutting the lower end face, a zero point quick-change clamp (5) arranged on the upper end face of the butt plate (4) and used for fixing a corresponding tool clamp, a sliding groove (6) arranged on the side wall of the fixed disc (3) deviating from the main shaft (2) and used for vertically and downwardly sliding the end face, and a limiting assembly arranged between the fixed disc (3) and the tool table (1) and used for limiting the rotation of the fixed disc (3); mount table (13) horizontal sliding connect in frock platform (1), every mount table (13) with all be provided with the drive between frock platform (1) mount table (13) moving oil hydraulic cylinder (14), confession moving in opposite directions slide rail (15) that mount table (13) horizontal slided, be used for fixing a position mount table (13) and frock platform (1) relative position's locating component, locating component include fixed connection in mount table (13) and be vertical positioning cylinder (16), a plurality of fixed connection that set up downwards in locating piece (17) of frock platform (1), set up in locating piece (17) and supply positioning cylinder (16) output shaft to wear to establish locating hole (18), a plurality of locating piece (17) are followed mount table (13) direction align to grid that slides.

2. The tool convenient for installing clamps of different vehicle types according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting cylinder (7) fixedly connected with the fixed disc (3), a mounting table (13) and a connecting block (8) corresponding to the limiting cylinder (7), and a jack (9) which is arranged in the connecting block (8) and is used for inserting an output shaft of the cylinder, wherein the output shaft of the limiting cylinder (7) is horizontally arranged.

3. The tool convenient for installing clamps of different vehicle types according to claim 2, characterized in that: spout (6) both sides wall is close to and sets up the splayed setting of being convenient for frock clamp terminal surface slip in near fixed disk (3) up end position.

4. The tool convenient for installing clamps of different vehicle types according to claim 2, characterized in that: every butt joint board (4) all is provided with two sets of locking Assembly who is used for centre gripping fixed frock clamp, and two sets of locking Assembly are the symmetry and set up, locking Assembly including rotate connect in butt joint pole (10), the fixed connection of butt joint board (4) lateral wall terminal surface and drive under butt joint board (4) butt joint pole (10) pivoted locking cylinder (11), butt joint pole (10) are 7 fonts setting and rotate the axial and be on a parallel with main shaft (2) axial, butt joint pole (10) butt in frock clamp up end, locking cylinder (11) output shaft with the terminal surface rotates under butt joint pole (10) and connects.

5. The tool convenient for installing clamps of different vehicle types according to claim 4, characterized in that: the tool fixture is characterized in that an auxiliary positioning pin (12) for roughly positioning the tool fixture is arranged on the upper end face of the abutting plate (4), the auxiliary positioning pin (12) is vertically and upwards arranged, and the upper end face of the auxiliary positioning pin (12) is in a tapered shape.

6. The tool convenient for installing clamps of different vehicle types according to claim 5, characterized in that: the zero-point quick-change clamps (5) are arranged into two groups, and the two groups of zero-point quick-change clamps (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the auxiliary positioning pin (12).

7. The tool convenient for installing clamps of different vehicle types according to claim 1, characterized in that: every group locating component's locating piece (17) all sets up to three, frock platform (1) is provided with and is convenient for location cylinder (16) remove to the control assembly directly over corresponding locating piece (17).

8. The tool convenient for installing clamps of different vehicle types according to claim 7, characterized in that: the control assembly comprises two first control blocks (19) which are arranged on two sides of the mounting table (13) and are abutted to the mounting table (13), a clamping cylinder (21) fixedly connected to the tooling table (1), and a second control block (20) which is arranged on an output shaft of the clamping cylinder (21) and is abutted to the mounting table (13), wherein the second control block (20) is positioned between the two first control blocks (19), and the second control block (20) can follow the output shaft of the clamping cylinder (21) to rotate to the lower side of the mounting table (13).

9. The tool convenient for installing clamps of different vehicle types according to claim 7, characterized in that: the cylinder body of the movable oil hydraulic cylinder (14) is rotatably connected to the tool table (1), and the output shaft is hinged to the side wall of the mounting table (13).

10. The tool convenient for installing clamps of different vehicle types according to claim 8, characterized in that: the mounting table (13) is abutted to the end faces of the two first control blocks (19) and is provided with first buffer blocks (22), and the second control block (20) is abutted to the end face of the mounting table (13) and is provided with second buffer blocks (23).