CN210380380U - Intelligent Internet of things device capable of remotely controlling traditional household electrical appliance switch - Google Patents

Intelligent Internet of things device capable of remotely controlling traditional household electrical appliance switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210380380U
CN210380380U CN201921132957.6U CN201921132957U CN210380380U CN 210380380 U CN210380380 U CN 210380380U CN 201921132957 U CN201921132957 U CN 201921132957U CN 210380380 U CN210380380 U CN 210380380U
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China
Prior art keywords
control module
switch
esp8266
module
lithium battery
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921132957.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚昊霖
申鹏
周鸣钟
王麒宣
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y02B70/3225Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/222Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent internet of things device capable of remotely controlling a traditional household appliance switch, which comprises an ESP8266 control module, a charging module, a voltage stabilizing module, a relay control module, a lithium battery, a first steering engine and a second steering engine; the voltage stabilizing circuit is respectively connected with the charging module and the ESP8266 control module, and is used for stabilizing the voltage of the charging module to the voltage required by the ESP8266 control module and supplying power to the ESP8266 control module; the ESP8266 control module is connected with the relay control module and used for controlling the relay control module; the relay control module is also connected with the charging module. The utility model can remotely control the switch of the traditional household electrical appliance, and can complete the remote control operation without a central control end; economic cost is saved and the operation is simple.

Description

Intelligent Internet of things device capable of remotely controlling traditional household electrical appliance switch
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thing networking, intelligent house, remote control, mechanical structure, electron field, especially a but intelligent thing networking device of remote control traditional household electrical appliances switch.
Background
Under the era background of rapid development of information technology and internet of things technology, people are all oriented to smart home life. Currently, the remote control schemes currently in use are 3 types:
(1) and (4) installing a new intelligent household appliance, if the original bulb is replaced by the intelligent bulb, remotely controlling the intelligent bulb through a mobile phone.
(2) The intelligent socket is adopted, the original socket of the user is detached, a new intelligent socket is connected, the electric wire of the household appliance is inserted into the intelligent socket, and the new intelligent socket is remotely controlled through a mobile phone to further control the on-off of the electric appliance.
(3) And an intelligent socket is connected to the original socket, the electric wire of the household appliance is inserted into the intelligent socket, and the switch of the electric appliance is further controlled by remotely controlling the new intelligent socket through the mobile phone.
(4) The original lamp holder is detached by adopting the intelligent switch, the new intelligent switch is replaced to achieve the control purpose, and a central control end such as a millet intelligent sound box and the like is required to carry out remote control.
The disadvantages of the scheme (1): although the original bulb can be normally used, a new intelligent bulb needs to be purchased again, the intelligent bulb is expensive, for example, 10 bulbs on a headlight in a living room need to be replaced by 10 intelligent bulbs, and if the 10 bulbs need to be completely turned on and off, the mobile phone needs to be used for repeating the operation for 10 times.
The disadvantage of the scheme (2): rewiring and complex installation are needed, and the control is carried out from the power supply end of the household appliance instead of the switch of the household appliance, so that the safety problem exists.
The disadvantage of the scheme (3): electric lamps which are only suitable for externally plugging wires.
The disadvantage of the scheme (4): the switch that original fitment was good needs to be demolishd, and the user needs to install by oneself, and the in-process can contact the forceful electric power, and is troublesome and have certain potential safety hazard. When the intelligent sound box is purchased, an additional central control terminal such as a millet intelligent sound box is also needed to be purchased. Otherwise, the remote control cannot be completed, that is, the equipment does not have the capability of independently completing the remote control work.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a but intelligent thing networking device of remote control traditional household electrical appliances switch can remote control household electrical appliances switch.
The utility model discloses a following scheme realizes: the device comprises an ESP8266 control module, a charging module, a voltage stabilizing module, a relay control module, a lithium battery, a first steering engine and a second steering engine; the voltage stabilizing circuit is respectively connected with the lithium battery and the ESP8266 control module, and is used for stabilizing the voltage of the lithium battery to the voltage required by the ESP8266 control module and supplying power to the ESP8266 control module; the ESP8266 control module is connected with the relay control module and used for controlling the relay control module; the relay control module is also connected with a lithium battery; the charging module is connected with the lithium battery through a lithium battery interface, and the lithium battery can be charged by a charger which is externally connected with a Micro USB interface; the ESP8266 control module is also connected with the first steering engine, the second steering engine and the external moving end respectively and used for sending a control signal to the ESP8266 control module through the external moving end so as to close a plectrum of the head part of the steering engine to a touch household appliance switch; and when the ESP8266 control module receives the control signal of the external mobile terminal, the relay control module is controlled to control a normally-open type household appliance switch and a normally-closed type household appliance switch.
Further, the model of the control chip adopted by the ESP8266 control module is ESP 8266-12F.
Further, the chip adopted by the voltage regulation module is ME 6211.
Further, the charging module comprises a charging circuit, a charging protection circuit, a lithium battery, a Micro USB interface and a power supply master switch Key 3; the Micro USB interface is connected with the charging circuit; the charging circuit and the protection circuit are both connected with the lithium battery; the power supply master switch Key3 is respectively connected with the charging circuit, the protection circuit and the lithium battery.
Further, the charging circuit comprises a lithium ion battery charger, a second capacitor C2, a second resistor R2, a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a RED light LED-RED and a GREEN light LED-GREEN; the Micro USB interface is respectively connected with one end of the second capacitor C2, the lithium ion battery charger, the anode of the RED light LED-RED and the anode of the GREEN light LED-GREEN; the other end of the second capacitor C2 is grounded; the negative electrode of the RED light LED-RED is connected with the lithium ion battery charger through the fifth resistor R5; the cathode of the GREEN LED-GREEN is connected with the lithium ion battery charger through the sixth resistor R6; one end of the second resistor R2 is connected with the lithium ion battery charger; the other end of the second resistor R2 is connected; the lithium ion battery charger is connected with the lithium battery.
Further, the model of the lithium ion battery charger is TC 4056A.
Further, the home appliance switch includes, but is not limited to, a push button switch, a toggle switch, a rotary switch, a touch screen switch, and a rotary switch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model can remotely control the switch of the traditional household electrical appliance, and can complete the remote control operation without a central control end; economic cost is saved and the operation is simple.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram of an ESP8266 control module and its peripheral circuits according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a charging module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of a voltage stabilizing module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a relay control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of a first steering engine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of a first steering engine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides an intelligent internet of things device capable of remotely controlling a conventional household appliance switch, which includes an ESP8266 control module, a charging module, a voltage stabilizing module, a relay control module, a lithium battery, a first steering engine and a second steering engine; the voltage stabilizing circuit is respectively connected with the lithium battery and the ESP8266 control module, and is used for stabilizing the voltage of the lithium battery to the voltage required by the ESP8266 control module and supplying power to the ESP8266 control module; the ESP8266 control module is connected with the relay control module and used for controlling the relay control module; the relay control module is also connected with a lithium battery; the charging module is connected with the lithium battery through a lithium battery interface, and the lithium battery can be charged by a charger which is externally connected with a Micro USB interface; the ESP8266 control module is also connected with the first steering engine, the second steering engine and the external moving end respectively and used for sending a control signal to the ESP8266 control module through the external moving end so as to close a plectrum of the head part of the steering engine to a touch household appliance switch; and when the ESP8266 control module receives the control signal of the external mobile terminal, the relay control module is controlled to control a normally-open type household appliance switch and a normally-closed type household appliance switch.
In the embodiment, the model of the control chip adopted by the ESP8266 control module is ESP 8266-12F.
In this embodiment, the chip used by the voltage regulation module is ME 6211.
In this embodiment, the charging module includes a charging circuit, a charging protection circuit, a lithium battery, a Micro USB interface, and a power supply master switch Key 3; the Micro USB interface is connected with the charging circuit; the charging circuit and the protection circuit are both connected with the lithium battery; the power supply master switch Key3 is respectively connected with the charging circuit, the protection circuit and the lithium battery.
In this embodiment, the charging circuit includes a lithium ion battery charger, a second capacitor C2, a second resistor R2, a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a RED LED-RED and a GREEN LED-GREEN; the Micro USB interface is respectively connected with one end of the second capacitor C2, the lithium ion battery charger, the anode of the RED light LED-RED and the anode of the GREEN light LED-GREEN; the other end of the second capacitor C2 is grounded; the negative electrode of the RED light LED-RED is connected with the lithium ion battery charger through the fifth resistor R5; the cathode of the GREEN LED-GREEN is connected with the lithium ion battery charger through the sixth resistor R6; one end of the second resistor R2 is connected with the lithium ion battery charger; the other end of the second resistor R2 is connected; the lithium ion battery charger is connected with the lithium battery.
In this embodiment, the model of the lithium ion battery charger is TC 4056A.
Preferably, the embodiment further provides a working method of the intelligent internet of things device capable of remotely controlling the switch of the traditional household appliance, and the working method comprises the following steps:
step S1: when the Micro USB interface is externally connected with 5V direct current, the lithium battery is charged through the TC4056A chip; during charging, the LED red light is on; after the LED is fully filled, the LED green light is on, and the LED red light is off;
step S2: pressing down a power supply master switch Key _1, and starting power supply by the charging module;
step S3: the voltage stabilizing module stabilizes the voltage of a lithium battery in the charging module from +5v to +3.3v and supplies power to the ESP8266 control module;
step S4: when an external moving end sends a control signal to the ESP8266 control module, the ESP8266 control module controls the first steering engine and the second steering engine to enable a plectrum at the head of the steering engine to close a touch household appliance switch; when the ESP8266 control module receives the control signal of the external mobile terminal, it directly controls the relay control module, thereby controlling the normally-open type home appliance switch and the normally-closed type home appliance switch.
In this embodiment, in step S4, when the ESP8266 control module receives the control signal from the external mobile terminal, the relay control module is directly controlled, so that the specific implementation process of controlling the normally-open switch and the normally-closed switch of the household appliance is as follows:
the ESP8266 control module controls the relay control module; when the ESP8266 control module receives a control signal of an external mobile terminal and outputs a low level, the control signal flows through the relay control module, a normally-open contact of the relay control module is conducted, and then a normally-open household appliance switch externally connected with the relay control module is conducted; when the ESP8266 control module receives a control signal of an external mobile terminal and outputs a high level, the control signal flows through the relay control module, and a normally closed contact of the relay control module is turned on, so that a normally closed household appliance switch externally connected with the relay control module is turned on.
In the present embodiment, the home appliance switch includes, but is not limited to, a push button switch, a toggle switch, a rotary switch, a touch screen switch, and a rotary switch.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the ESP8266 control module is composed of an ESP8266-12F main control chip and an external circuit.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the charging module is composed of a Micro USB interface, a lithium battery, a charging circuit, a charging protection circuit, and a Key3, where the Key3 is a power master switch, and the master circuit can operate when pressed down.
The charging circuit is composed of TC4056A and LED lamps, BAT +, BAT-are correspondingly connected with the positive and negative electrodes of the lithium battery, when the MicroUSB interface introduces direct current 5V, the lithium battery can be charged through the TC4056A chip, during charging, the LED red lamp is on, the LED green lamp is on after the charging, and the LED red lamp is off.
The protection circuit consists of DW01 and 8205 chips and has the functions of overcharge, overdischarge and short-circuit protection of the lithium battery, so that the lithium battery charging chip only has the function of full charge and automatic stop, and the life and property safety of users is ensured.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the voltage stabilizing module is composed of an ME6211 chip, and its function is to stabilize the voltage of the lithium battery from +5v to +3.3v for the power supply of the ESP8266 chip.
In this embodiment, the relay module has a diode freewheeling protection function, has strong anti-interference capability, adopts photoelectric isolation, can continuously suck the load for about 10 ten thousand times by the relay, and can control the load of 10A/250 VAC and 10A/30 VDC by the output end, thereby achieving the function of controlling large current by small current.
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the relay is controlled by the port D0 of the ESP8266 main control chip, when the D0 is low, the ports 1 and 2 on the P4 base are off, the ports 2 and 3 are on, when the high level is switched on, the ports 1 and 2 are on, and the ports 2 and 3 are off, so that the normally-open power supplies are switched in the ports 2 and 3, and the normally-closed power supplies are switched in the ports 1 and 2. The user can access the power or the equipment to be controlled at the relay port according to the self requirement, and the power can be remotely controlled to be switched on and off through the mobile phone end.
It is worth mentioning that the utility model protects a hardware structure, as for the control method does not require protection. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention do not exceed the scope of the present invention, and all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a but intelligence thing networking device of remote control traditional household electrical appliances switch which characterized in that: the device comprises an ESP8266 control module, a charging module, a voltage stabilizing module, a relay control module, a lithium battery, a first steering engine and a second steering engine; the voltage stabilizing circuit is respectively connected with the lithium battery and the ESP8266 control module, and is used for stabilizing the voltage of the lithium battery to the voltage required by the ESP8266 control module and supplying power to the ESP8266 control module; the ESP8266 control module is connected with the relay control module and used for controlling the relay control module; the relay control module is also connected with a lithium battery; the charging module is connected with the lithium battery through a lithium battery interface, and the lithium battery can be charged by a charger which is externally connected with a Micro USB interface; the ESP8266 control module is also connected with the first steering engine, the second steering engine and the external moving end respectively and used for sending a control signal to the ESP8266 control module through the external moving end so as to close a plectrum of the head part of the steering engine to a touch household appliance switch; and when the ESP8266 control module receives the control signal of the external mobile terminal, the relay control module is controlled to control a normally-open type household appliance switch and a normally-closed type household appliance switch.
2. The intelligent internet of things device capable of remotely controlling the switch of the traditional household appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the model of the control chip adopted by the ESP8266 control module is ESP 8266-12E.
3. The intelligent internet of things device capable of remotely controlling the switch of the traditional household appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chip adopted by the voltage stabilizing module is ME 6211.
4. The intelligent internet of things device capable of remotely controlling the switch of the traditional household appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the charging module comprises a charging circuit, a charging protection circuit, a lithium battery, a Micro USB interface and a power supply master switch Key _ 1; the Micro USB interface is connected with the charging circuit; the charging circuit and the protection circuit are both connected with the lithium battery; the power supply master switch Key _1 is respectively connected with the charging circuit, the protection circuit and the lithium battery.
5. The intelligent internet of things device capable of remotely controlling the switch of the traditional household appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that: the charging circuit comprises a lithium ion battery charger, a second capacitor C2, a second resistor R2, a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a RED light LED-RED and a GREEN light LED-GREEN; the Micro USB interface is respectively connected with one end of the second capacitor C2, the lithium ion battery charger, the anode of the RED light LED-RED and the anode of the GREEN light LED-GREEN; the other end of the second capacitor C2 is grounded; the negative electrode of the RED light LED-RED is connected with the lithium ion battery charger through the fifth resistor R5; the cathode of the GREEN LED-GREEN is connected with the lithium ion battery charger through the sixth resistor R6; one end of the second resistor R2 is connected with the lithium ion battery charger; the other end of the second resistor R2 is grounded; the lithium ion battery charger is connected with the lithium battery.
6. The intelligent internet of things device capable of remotely controlling the switch of the traditional household appliance according to claim 5, characterized in that: the model of the lithium ion battery charger is TC 4056A.
7. The intelligent internet of things device capable of remotely controlling the switch of the traditional household appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the home appliance switch includes, but is not limited to, a push button switch, a toggle switch, a rotary switch, a touch screen switch, and a rotary switch.
CN201921132957.6U 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Intelligent Internet of things device capable of remotely controlling traditional household electrical appliance switch Expired - Fee Related CN210380380U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921132957.6U CN210380380U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Intelligent Internet of things device capable of remotely controlling traditional household electrical appliance switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921132957.6U CN210380380U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Intelligent Internet of things device capable of remotely controlling traditional household electrical appliance switch

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CN210380380U true CN210380380U (en) 2020-04-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110518695A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-29 周鸣钟 It is a kind of can remote control traditional home appliance switch Intelligent internet of things device and its working method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110518695A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-29 周鸣钟 It is a kind of can remote control traditional home appliance switch Intelligent internet of things device and its working method
CN110518695B (en) * 2019-07-18 2024-07-26 周鸣钟 Intelligent Internet of things device capable of remotely controlling household appliance switch and working method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20200421