CN210376158U - Portable intelligent crop disease and pest detector - Google Patents

Portable intelligent crop disease and pest detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210376158U
CN210376158U CN201921264967.5U CN201921264967U CN210376158U CN 210376158 U CN210376158 U CN 210376158U CN 201921264967 U CN201921264967 U CN 201921264967U CN 210376158 U CN210376158 U CN 210376158U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
controller
camera
portable intelligent
detector according
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921264967.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰飞
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural auxiliary device technical field specifically is a portable intelligent crop plant diseases and insect pests detector, which comprises a housin, be equipped with the controller in the casing, the camera, wireless communication module and display module, controller and camera, wireless communication module, the equal electricity of display module is connected, the controller is used for controlling the camera and shoots the photo, the controller still is used for sending the result of shooting the camera for the server through wireless communication module, and receive the testing result that the server returned, the controller still is used for controlling display module and shows the testing result. The utility model provides a pair of portable intelligent crops disease and pest detector can give the reason, the solution etc. of disease through image recognition crops disease. Through the record to the plant diseases and insect pests position, conveniently make statistics of and predict the trend of plant diseases and insect pests, be convenient for whole management and control and prevention.

Description

Portable intelligent crop disease and pest detector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural auxiliary device technical field specifically is a portable intelligent crop plant diseases and insect pests detector.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, crops are planted in a wide range of China, and the quality of crop pest control work is crucial to the yield and quality of crops.
The system has important guiding significance for agricultural production by timely diagnosing diseases and insect pests of crops, and agricultural experts are deficient and cannot timely appear on site when disasters occur, so that the wireless remote monitoring product for the diseases and insect pests of the crops has a strong place in the agricultural field. The informatization and the intellectualization of agricultural equipment are important components of national economy and social informatization, are necessary stages of agricultural development, are an important task of agricultural and rural development in new period, and the current agricultural development level of China still falls, particularly in the prevention and treatment of crop diseases and insect pests, the agricultural equipment is in an original state, the intelligent management is not realized, and the operation method is laggard.
In order to solve the problem, application number is CN201511032962.6 the utility model provides an online pest and disease detection device of cereal crops, including detection mechanism assembly, mechanism upper platform, automobile body and control system, whole device has gigabit ethernet data communication, CCD high definition face scanning formation of image, microcomputer central processing unit and transillumination image, the data modeling of CCD image, detect image recognition, the categorised discernment of typical pest and disease damage, functions such as data teletransmission, the on-line monitoring of realization pest and disease damage that can automize, but the device structure is complicated, and is large, though can be through the universal wheel mobile device of bottom, but only be applicable to the use in the certain limit, inconvenient carrying and use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a portable intelligent crop plant diseases and insect pests detector can help the user to carry out the analysis to the basic situation of the disease of crops, conveniently carries and uses.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
a portable intelligent crop pest detector comprises: the device comprises a shell, wherein a controller, a camera, a wireless communication module and a display module are arranged in the shell, the controller is electrically connected with the camera, the wireless communication module and the display module, the controller is used for controlling the camera to shoot pictures, the controller is also used for sending results shot by the camera to a server through the wireless communication module and receiving detection results returned by the server, and the controller is also used for controlling the display module to display the detection results; the camera lens comprises a shell and is characterized in that a groove is formed in the middle of the shell, a handheld belt is arranged in the groove, the bottom end of the handheld belt is hinged to one end of the groove, the top end of the handheld belt is connected with the groove in a sliding mode, and a mounting hole used for mounting a camera lens of a camera is formed in the bottom of the groove.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme, shoot the crops photo through the camera, control the photo and send and carry out the analysis for the server, obtain the analysis result, the controller shows the testing result, can explain the basic situation of crops gained disease, give the reason that causes this disease, give the solution that corresponds etc. simultaneously, setting through handheld area, can convenience of customers grip on the one hand or carry the detector, the portability of device has been increased, the camera lens setting with the camera is in the recess, handheld area can carry out certain protection to the camera, avoid the camera to be scraped the flower.
The system further comprises a positioning module, wherein the positioning module is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for sending the positioning result of the positioning module to the server.
The positioning result is sent to the server, the server records the detection result of the plant diseases and insect pests and the corresponding positions, and then the trend of the plant diseases and insect pests is counted and predicted by the convenience of a user, and then the whole management and control and prevention are conveniently carried out.
The controller is further used for storing the positioning result of the positioning module, the image collected by the camera and the detection result returned by the server into the storage module.
By storing the detection result, the image and the positioning result, the subsequent checking is facilitated.
Further, the wireless communication module is a 4G network communication module or a WiFi module.
The 4G network communication module, the WiFi module and the like are existing communication modes which are widely applied, the signal coverage is wide, the transmission is stable, and the development is convenient.
Further, the positioning module comprises a card reader module and an active electronic tag arranged in the operation area, the card reader module is used for reading the ID number of the active electronic tag, and the controller is used for obtaining the positioning result according to the ID number of the active electronic tag and the signal intensity of the active electronic tag.
Through the existing RFID indoor positioning method, centimeter-level accurate positioning can be realized, and more accurate occurrence of diseases and insect pests can be recorded.
Further, the positioning module is a GPS positioning module. The positioning requirement can be simply and quickly realized through the GPS positioning module.
Furthermore, lines are arranged on two sides of the handheld belt. Can increase the frictional force between hand and the handheld area, handheld area can let the more firm device that grips of user towards the line of the one side of recess, avoids the landing, and the line of the one side of handheld area dorsad recess can convenience of customers slip handheld area.
Further, an iron block is arranged in the groove, and a magnet is arranged on the hand-held belt corresponding to the iron block.
Can fix the handheld area when the device does not use through magnet and iron plate, avoid handheld area oneself not hard up, make things convenient for placing of device simultaneously.
Furthermore, the surface of the top end of the handheld belt facing the groove is provided with flannelette.
The flannelette can slide at the top end of the handheld belt to wipe the lens of the camera, so that the lens is ensured to be clean.
Further, still include the voice broadcast module, the controller is connected with the voice broadcast module electricity, the controller is used for controlling the testing result that the voice broadcast module broadcast server returned.
Detection result is played through voice broadcast's form, conveniently uses the device under the condition that the user does not know the word or is inconvenient to watch the display screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a logic block diagram in an embodiment of a portable intelligent crop pest detector of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the embodiment of the portable intelligent crop pest detector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the housing in an embodiment of the portable intelligent crop pest detector of the present invention;
figure 4 is the utility model relates to a back view of handheld area in portable intelligent crop plant diseases and insect pests detector embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
the reference numbers in the drawings of the specification include: casing 1, recess 2, handheld area 3, camera 4, spout 5, line 6, magnet 7, iron plate 8.
As shown in figures 1 to 4, a portable intelligent crop disease and pest detector, including casing 1, be equipped with controller, camera 4, wireless communication module, orientation module, storage module, voice broadcast module and display module in the casing 1, the controller is connected with camera 4, wireless communication module, display module, orientation module, storage module and the equal electricity of voice broadcast module.
Open at 1 middle part of casing and have a vertical recess 2, be equipped with handheld area 3 in the recess 2, the thickness of handheld area 3 can be filled and led up with recess 2 basically, handheld area 3 adopts flexible material to make, be the plastics material in this embodiment, the bottom of handheld area 3 is articulated with the one end that recess 2 is close to 1 bottom of casing, the lateral wall of recess 2 is equipped with the through-hole, the bottom both sides of handheld area 3 are equipped with the projection, realize articulatedly through projection and through-hole, the top and the recess 2 sliding connection of handheld area 3, it is concrete, the one end lateral wall that recess 2 is close to 1 top of casing is equipped with spout 5, handheld 3 top both sides in area are equipped with the projection, realize both sliding connection through projection and spout 5, the one end that the tank bottom of recess 2 is close to 1 top of casing is opened has the mounting hole that is used for installing the camera. Lines 6 are arranged on two sides of the middle position of the handheld belt 3. An iron block 8 is arranged in the middle of the groove 2, and a magnet 7 is arranged on the handheld belt 3 corresponding to the iron block 8. The surface of the top end of the hand-held belt 3 facing the groove 2 is provided with flannelette.
The controller is used for controlling the camera 4 to take pictures, sending the result taken by the camera 4 to the server through the wireless communication module and receiving the detection result returned by the server, and controlling the display module to display the detection result; the controller is used for sending the positioning result of the positioning module to the server. The controller is also used for storing the positioning result of the positioning module, the image collected by the camera 4 and the detection result returned by the server into the storage module. The controller is used for controlling the voice broadcast module to play the detection result returned by the server. In this embodiment, the controller is the singlechip, preferably STM32 series singlechip, specifically is STM32H7 series high performance controller, and wireless communication module is 4G network communication module, and in other embodiments of this application, wireless communication module is the wiFi module. The storage module adopts a built-in storage of the single chip microcomputer, the display module is a 128 × 64 resolution and 3.1 inch OLED display, the voice broadcasting module comprises a voice synthesis chip and a loudspeaker, the voice synthesis chip adopts a message flying XFS3031CNP Chinese voice synthesis chip, the camera 4 adopts imx363 camera 4, and in the embodiment, the positioning module is a GPS positioning module.
The technical scheme of this embodiment, shoot the crops photo through camera 4, the controller photo is sent and is analyzed for the server, obtain the analysis result, the controller shows the testing result according to the analysis result, can explain the basic situation of crops gained disease, give the reason that causes this disease, give corresponding solution etc. simultaneously, setting through handheld area 3, on the one hand can convenience of customers grip or carry the detector, the portability of device has been increased, set up camera 4's camera lens in recess 2, handheld area 3 can carry out certain protection to camera 4, avoid camera 4 to be scraped the flower. Through sending the location result to the server, carry out the record by the detection result of server to the plant diseases and insect pests and the position that corresponds, and then convenience of customers makes statistics of and predicts the trend of plant diseases and insect pests, and then conveniently carries out holistic management and control and prevention. By storing the detection result, the image and the positioning result, the subsequent checking is facilitated. Detection result is played through voice broadcast's form, conveniently uses the device under the condition that the user does not know the word or is inconvenient to watch the display screen.
Example two
The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the present embodiment, the positioning module includes a card reader module and an active electronic tag arranged in the working area, the card reader module is configured to read an ID number of the active electronic tag, and the controller is configured to obtain a positioning result according to the ID number of the active electronic tag and a signal strength of the active electronic tag. Specifically, the method is implemented by using an RFID active electronic tag, which is a very mature technology, and the indoor positioning solution provided by tsingoal is adopted in this embodiment, which is the prior art and is not described again.
The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the field related to this embodiment, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much, and those skilled in the art know the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the scheme, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become the obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a portable intelligent crops pest and disease detection appearance, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the shell is internally provided with a controller, a camera, a wireless communication module and a display module, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the camera, the wireless communication module and the display module, the controller is used for controlling the camera to shoot photos, the controller is also used for sending results shot by the camera to the server through the wireless communication module and receiving detection results returned by the server, and the controller is also used for controlling the display module to display the detection results;
the camera lens comprises a shell and is characterized in that a groove is formed in the middle of the shell, a handheld belt is arranged in the groove, the bottom end of the handheld belt is hinged to one end of the groove, the top end of the handheld belt is connected with the groove in a sliding mode, and a mounting hole used for mounting a camera lens of a camera is formed in the bottom of the groove.
2. A portable intelligent crop pest detector according to claim 1, characterised in that: the positioning module is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for sending the positioning result of the positioning module to the server.
3. A portable intelligent crop pest detector according to claim 2, characterised in that: the controller is also used for storing the positioning result of the positioning module, the image collected by the camera and the detection result returned by the server into the storage module.
4. A portable intelligent crop pest detector according to claim 1, characterised in that: the wireless communication module is a 4G network communication module or a WiFi module.
5. A portable intelligent crop pest detector according to claim 2, characterised in that: the positioning module comprises a card reader module and an active electronic tag arranged in an operation area, the card reader module is used for reading the ID number of the active electronic tag, and the controller is used for acquiring the positioning result according to the ID number of the active electronic tag and the signal intensity of the active electronic tag.
6. A portable intelligent crop pest detector according to claim 2, characterised in that: the positioning module is a GPS positioning module.
7. A portable intelligent crop pest detector according to claim 1, characterised in that: lines are arranged on two sides of the handheld belt.
8. A portable intelligent crop pest detector according to claim 7, characterised in that: an iron block is arranged in the groove, and a magnet is arranged on the hand-held belt corresponding to the iron block.
9. A portable intelligent crop pest detector according to claim 8, characterised in that: and the surface of the top end of the handheld belt facing the groove is provided with flannelette.
10. A portable intelligent crop pest detector according to claim 1, characterised in that: still include the voice broadcast module, the controller is connected with the voice broadcast module electricity, the controller is used for controlling the testing result that the voice broadcast module broadcast server returned.
CN201921264967.5U 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Portable intelligent crop disease and pest detector Expired - Fee Related CN210376158U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921264967.5U CN210376158U (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Portable intelligent crop disease and pest detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921264967.5U CN210376158U (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Portable intelligent crop disease and pest detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210376158U true CN210376158U (en) 2020-04-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921264967.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210376158U (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Portable intelligent crop disease and pest detector

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112381156A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-19 重庆电子工程职业学院 Chinese medicinal material pest and disease damage detection system based on image recognition
CN112633072A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-09 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Intelligent identification system for diseases and insect pests of rubber trees

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112381156A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-19 重庆电子工程职业学院 Chinese medicinal material pest and disease damage detection system based on image recognition
CN112633072A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-09 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Intelligent identification system for diseases and insect pests of rubber trees
CN112633072B (en) * 2020-11-30 2023-08-25 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Intelligent recognition system for diseases and insect pests of rubber tree

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200421

Termination date: 20210805

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee