CN210374358U

CN210374358U - Ceramic fiber board drying-machine

Info

Publication number: CN210374358U
Application number: CN201921556550.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建夺; 苗兴伟
Original assignee: Shandong Fuyang Thermal Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Fuyang Thermal Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-17
Filing date: 2019-09-17
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a ceramic fiber board drying-machine, including the stoving box, microwave generator, arrange damp mechanism and panel rack, two microwave generator set up relatively respectively on the inside wall of controlling of stoving box, arrange damp mechanism and include the air heater, the air heater sets up in the back lateral wall outside of stoving box, be provided with a plurality of exhaust vents on the last lateral wall of stoving box, the panel rack includes supporting baseplate and a plurality of groups panel centre gripping component, each group panel centre gripping component is including activity holding frame and fixed holding frame, the activity holding frame includes first removal horizontal pole and first vertical pole, fixed holding frame includes first fixed horizontal pole and the vertical pole of second. The ceramic fiber board is dried by utilizing the dryer, and each ceramic fiber board is separated from each other through each board clamping component, so that the water vapor between the ceramic fiber boards flows and is discharged quickly, and the drying efficiency of the ceramic fiber boards is further improved.

Description

Ceramic fiber board drying-machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic fiber board drying-machine.

Background

The ceramic fiberboard is an aluminum silicate fiberboard, a refractory material, which maintains good mechanical strength even after heating. The general ceramic fiber board adopts blown fibers (short, fine and easy to break and mix) as raw materials of the ceramic fiber board, a certain proportion of bonding agent and filler grade auxiliary agent are added, and the materials are fully dispersed into slurry in a slurry preparation tank through a beater. Pumping into a forming pool by a pump, and stirring by compressed air. Putting the mould into a forming pool, adsorbing the fiber slurry on the mould by using the vacuum-pumping principle, accurately controlling the adsorption time, carrying out vacuum dehydration on the wet fiber material, demoulding, and placing the wet fiber material in a tray and drying the wet fiber material in a drying furnace for 10-24 hours. Current drying oven often adopts the microwave drying principle to carry out the drying to ceramic fiber board, and microwave drying makes ceramic fiber board's inside and outside dry with rising temperature in step, and drying efficiency is high, but ceramic fiber board is when current drying oven is dry, all is the heap form and distributes, like this when dry, is unfavorable for steam to flow out fast from between the ceramic fiber board, is unfavorable for further improving ceramic fiber board drying efficiency then.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ceramic fiber board drying-machine, it is to utilize this drying-machine to carry out ceramic fiber board stoving, and each ceramic fiber board passes through each panel centre gripping component alternate segregation to make the steam that is located between each ceramic fiber board fast flow discharge, do benefit to the drying efficiency who further improves ceramic fiber board then.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a ceramic fiberboard dryer comprises a drying box body, microwave generators, a moisture removing mechanism and a board placing frame, wherein the two microwave generators are respectively and oppositely arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the drying box body, a switch door is arranged on the front side of the drying box body, the moisture removing mechanism comprises an air heater, the air heater is arranged on the outer side of the rear side wall of the drying box body and is communicated with the inside of the drying box body, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the upper side wall of the drying box body, the board placing frame comprises a supporting bottom plate and a plurality of groups of board clamping components, the supporting bottom plate is arranged on the lower side wall of the inside of the drying box body, a plurality of groups of board clamping components are arranged on the supporting bottom plate, each group of board clamping components comprises a movable clamping frame and a fixed clamping frame, and the movable clamping frame comprises a first movable transverse rod and a first vertical rod, the first vertical rod is vertically arranged on the first movable cross rod, the fixed clamping frame comprises a first fixed cross rod and second vertical rods, the two second vertical rods are arranged on the first fixed cross rod, the first fixed cross rod is fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate, the first movable cross rod is arranged on one side of the first fixed cross rod in parallel, and the first movable cross rod can freely slide relative to the first fixed cross rod.

Preferably, be provided with two on the supporting baseplate and be located respectively the T shape guide rail of both sides around the first fixed horizontal pole, it is a plurality of both ends are realized connecting through a connecting rod respectively around the first removal horizontal pole, just be provided with on the baseplane of connecting rod with T shape guide rail matched with T-slot, and the connecting rod is put correspondingly through T-slot card on the T shape guide rail be provided with a plurality of location screw hole on the connecting rod set up a positioning bolt in the location screw hole.

Furthermore, an auxiliary sliding support plate is arranged on the outer side of the drying box body, a movable roller is arranged on the lower bottom plane of the support bottom plate, and sliding grooves corresponding to the movable roller are formed in the upper plane of the lower side wall of the drying box body and the upper plane of the auxiliary sliding support plate.

Furthermore, an air outlet pipe group is arranged on the inner side face of the rear side wall of the drying box body and comprises three transverse pipes, the three transverse pipes are sequentially distributed on the rear side wall of the drying box body from top to bottom, two ends of each transverse pipe are in a closed state, two adjacent transverse pipes are communicated with each other through a vertical pipe, the air heater is communicated with one transverse pipe, and a plurality of through holes are formed in each transverse pipe.

Furthermore, a plastic pipe is sleeved on each of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation and use; when the drying operation is carried out, the ceramic fiber plates are placed on the plate clamping component, so that the isolation of each adjacent ceramic fiber plate is realized, and after the ceramic fiber plates are isolated from each other, the rapid flow and discharge of water vapor among the ceramic fiber plates are facilitated in the subsequent heating process, so that the ceramic drying efficiency is further improved; the hot air blown out by the air heater uniformly flows into the drying box body through the through holes on the three transverse pipes, so that the water vapor inside the drying box body can fully flow, and the water vapor is favorably and quickly discharged from the drying box body.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the plate placing frame;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

in the figure: the device comprises a drying box body 1, a left side wall 11, a right side wall 12, a 13-switch door, a rear side wall 14, a lower side wall 15, an upper side wall 16, an air outlet 161, a microwave generator 2, a transverse pipe 31, a through hole 311, a vertical pipe 32, a plate placing frame 4, a supporting bottom plate 41, a first movable cross rod 421, a first vertical rod 422, a first fixed cross rod 423, a second vertical rod 424, a 425T-shaped guide rail, a 426 connecting plate, a 4261 positioning threaded hole, a 5 auxiliary sliding supporting plate and a 101 sliding chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings 1 to 3, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make similar variations without departing from the spirit of the invention, and therefore the invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

The utility model provides a ceramic fiber board dryer (as shown in figure 1), which comprises a drying box body 1, microwave generators 2, a moisture removing mechanism and a board placing rack 4, wherein two microwave generators 2 are respectively and oppositely arranged on the inner side walls of a left side wall 11 and a right side wall 12 of the drying box body 1, a switch door 13 is arranged at the front side of the drying box body 1, the moisture removing mechanism comprises a hot air blower which is arranged at the outer side of a rear side wall 14 of the drying box body 1 and communicated with the inside of the drying box body 1, in order to ensure that hot air output from the hot air blower is uniformly distributed in the whole drying box body 1, an air outlet pipe group is arranged on the inner side surface of the rear side wall 14 of the drying box body 1 and comprises three transverse pipes 31, and the three transverse pipes 31 are sequentially distributed on the rear side wall 14 of the drying box body 1 from top to bottom, the two ends of the transverse pipes 31 are in a closed state, the two adjacent transverse pipes 31 are communicated with each other through a vertical pipe 32, the air heater is communicated with one transverse pipe 31, the transverse pipes 31 are provided with a plurality of through holes 311, hot air in the air heater flows into the drying box body 1 through the through holes 311, the upper side wall 16 of the drying box body 1 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 161, in practical application, the hot air blown out by the air heater carries water vapor in the drying box body 1 to be discharged from the air outlet holes 161, so that rapid drying of ceramic fiber boards is facilitated, the board placing frame 4 comprises a supporting bottom plate 41 and a plurality of groups of board clamping components, the supporting bottom plate 41 is arranged on the lower side wall 15 in the drying box body 1, the plurality of groups of board clamping components are arranged on the supporting bottom plate 41, each group of board clamping components comprises a movable clamping frame and a fixed clamping frame, the movable clamping frame comprises a first movable cross bar 421 and a first vertical rod 422, the first vertical rod 422 is vertically arranged on the first movable cross bar 421, the fixed clamping frame includes a first fixed cross bar 423 and second vertical bars 424, the two second vertical bars 424 are disposed on the first fixed cross bar 423, the first fixed cross bar 423 is fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate 41, the first movable cross bar 421 is arranged at one side of the first fixed cross bar 423 in parallel, and the first movable cross bar 421 can freely slide relative to the first fixed cross bar 423, in practical applications, by adjusting the distance between the pair of movable cross bars 421 and the first fixed cross bar 423, the clamping adjustment of the first vertical rod 422 and the second vertical rod 424 to ceramic fiber plates with different thicknesses can be realized, the ceramic fiber plates are favorably placed, in this embodiment, the specific implementation manner of the first movable cross bar 421 moving on the supporting bottom plate 41 is as follows: two T-shaped guide rails 425 respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the first fixed cross bar 423 are arranged on the support base plate 41, the front ends and the rear ends of a plurality of first movable cross bars 421 are respectively connected through a connecting bar 426, T-shaped grooves matched with the T-shaped guide rails 425 are arranged on the bottom plane of the connecting bar 426, the connecting bar 426 is clamped on the corresponding T-shaped guide rails 425 through the T-shaped grooves, a plurality of positioning threaded holes 4261 are arranged on the connecting bar 426, a positioning bolt is arranged in each positioning threaded hole 4261, all the first movable cross bars 421 can be moved through the movable connecting bar 426, so that the distance between the first vertical bars 422 and the second vertical bars 424 can be adjusted, and when the positions of the first movable cross bars 421 are determined, the positioning bolts are tightly pressed in the positioning threaded holes 4216, so that the connecting bars 425 can be positioned on the T-shaped guide rails 425, when placing and taking the ceramic fiber board, in order to prevent the first vertical rod 422 and the second vertical rod 424 from colliding and damaging the ceramic fiber board, a plastic pipe is sleeved on each of the first vertical rod 422 and the second vertical rod 424.

In practical application, in order to facilitate the board placing rack 4 to smoothly enter and exit the drying box 1, an auxiliary sliding support plate 5 is arranged outside the drying box 1, a moving roller is arranged on the lower bottom plane of the support base plate 41, sliding grooves 101 corresponding to the moving roller are arranged on the upper plane 16 of the lower side wall of the drying box 1 and the upper plane of the auxiliary sliding support plate 5, and the moving roller can freely slide in the sliding grooves 101.

In the present invention, "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are relative positions used for convenience of describing positional relationships, and therefore, cannot be interpreted as a limitation to the protection range as an absolute position.

In addition to the technical features described in the specification, the technology is known to those skilled in the art.

The above description is provided for the preferred embodiments and examples of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and examples, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic fiber board dryer comprises a drying box body and microwave generators, wherein the two microwave generators are respectively oppositely arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the drying box body, and a door is arranged on the front side of the drying box body, the dryer is characterized by further comprising a moisture exhaust mechanism and a board placing frame, the moisture exhaust mechanism comprises an air heater, the air heater is arranged on the outer side of the rear side wall of the drying box body and communicated with the inside of the drying box body, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the upper side wall of the drying box body, the board placing frame comprises a supporting bottom plate and a plurality of groups of board clamping components, the supporting bottom plate is arranged on the lower side wall of the inside of the drying box body, a plurality of groups of board clamping components are arranged on the supporting bottom plate, each group of board clamping components comprises a movable clamping frame and a fixed clamping frame, the movable clamping frame comprises a first movable transverse rod and a first vertical rod, the first vertical rod is vertically arranged on the first movable cross rod, the fixed clamping frame comprises a first fixed cross rod and second vertical rods, the two second vertical rods are arranged on the first fixed cross rod, the first fixed cross rod is fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate, the first movable cross rod is arranged on one side of the first fixed cross rod in parallel, and the first movable cross rod can freely slide relative to the first fixed cross rod.

2. The dryer for ceramic fiber boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein two T-shaped guide rails are disposed on the supporting bottom plate and located at the front and rear sides of the first fixed cross bar, the front and rear ends of the first movable cross bar are connected by a connecting bar, and a T-shaped slot is disposed on the bottom plane of the connecting bar and engaged with the T-shaped guide rails, and the connecting bar is engaged with the corresponding T-shaped guide rails by the T-shaped slot, and a plurality of positioning threaded holes are disposed on the connecting bar, and a positioning bolt is disposed in the positioning threaded hole.

3. The ceramic fiber board dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein a supplementary sliding support plate is provided at an outer side of the drying box body, a moving roller is provided on a lower bottom plane of the support base plate, and a sliding groove corresponding to the moving roller is provided on both an upper plane of a lower sidewall of the drying box body and an upper plane of the supplementary sliding support plate.

4. The ceramic fiber board dryer as claimed in claim 3, wherein an air outlet pipe set is disposed on an inner side surface of the rear sidewall of the drying box, the air outlet pipe set comprises three transverse pipes, the three transverse pipes are sequentially distributed on the rear sidewall of the drying box from top to bottom, two ends of each transverse pipe are in a closed state, two adjacent transverse pipes are communicated with each other through a vertical pipe, the hot air blower is communicated with one transverse pipe, and a plurality of through holes are disposed on the transverse pipe.

5. The dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plastic pipe is disposed around each of the first and second vertical rods.